60 WORDS You Need for Daily Conversation in English

31,122 views ใƒป 2022-03-11

RealLife English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:03
Hey! How have you been doing recently?ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”! ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด?
00:06
Hey Andrea! Yeah... I had aย  busy day, I'm really beat.
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ํ—ค์ด ์•ˆ๋“œ๋ ˆ์•„! ๊ทธ๋ž˜... ๋ฐ”์œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์–ด, ์ •๋ง ์ง€์ณค์–ด.
00:27
Oh, don't worry! I'm sure you'll win next time.ย 
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์˜ค, ๊ฑฑ์ • ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”! ๋‹ค์Œ๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ด๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
I meant I'm extremely tired. Oh yeah! Of course, I knew that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค ์˜ˆ! ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
Have you been studying English for some timeย  and still feel like youโ€™re stuck using theย ย 
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์–ผ๋งˆ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
00:46
same phrases? Iโ€™ve been there on my ownย  language learning journey and understandย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ €๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ์—ฌ์ •์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
00:51
how frustrating it can be when you want to takeย  your vocabulary to the next level but feel likeย ย 
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์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
00:58
youโ€™re not getting anywhere. Well, todayโ€™s lessonย  was created to help you do just that. Weโ€™ll lookย ย 
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์•„๋ฌด ์ง„์ „๋„ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ๋•Œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—
01:06
at 60 Advanced English Phrases that are perfectย  for everyday conversations. To help you rememberย ย 
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ 60๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
01:13
them more easily, Iโ€™ve put them into 6 groupsย  associated with different rooms in the house.ย 
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์ง‘์•ˆ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ 6๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
But before we get started, if you're new here andย  frustrated with boring methods of learning Englishย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ณณ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์™€์„œ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ์ขŒ์ ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:27
that just don't seem to work, you've come to theย  right place! Each week we create lessons likeย ย 
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, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž˜ ์ฐพ์•„์˜ค์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ! ๋งค์ฃผ ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด
01:34
this to help learners like you get comfortableย  using English naturally and with confidence,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:40
anywhere and anytime! If you'd like to be partย  of our global community, be sure to hit thatย ย 
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! ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:47
subscribe button and the bell down below, soย  you never miss out on any of our new lessons.ย 
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๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ๊ณผ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ข… ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
01:52
You might be surprised to know how many greatย  phrases contain words related to the bedroom.ย ย 
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์นจ์‹ค๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€์ง€ ์•Œ๋ฉด ๋†€๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
The first one weโ€™ll look at today is:
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
This means to successfully dealย  with something or solve a problem.ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
Ex: I had a lot of tasks to deal with at work, butย  I was able to put them to bed before the weekend.
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์˜ˆ: ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ž‘์—…์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋ง ์ „์— ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
Similar to this, we have...
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์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”...
02:23
This one is more literal and is usuallyย  used when referring to helping someone,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€,
02:28
typically a child, prepareย  for and get into bed at night.ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ค€๋น„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐค์— ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
Ex: She prefers to read afterย  she puts the kids to bed.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์žฌ์šด ํ›„์— ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:39
If you sleep something off, especially alcohol,ย ย 
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์ˆ , ํŠนํžˆ ์ˆ ์„ ๋Š๊ณ 
02:42
you go to sleep so that you willย  feel better when you wake up.ย 
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์ž ์„ ์ž”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ž ์—์„œ ๊นจ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
Ex: After he stayed out late partying,ย  he went to his room to sleep it off.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
02:56
If you can do something in your sleep,ย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ค‘์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:57
you can do it very easily, usuallyย  because you have done it so often.ย 
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์•„์ฃผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์ฃผ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
Ex: I've done this task so manyย  times I could do it in my sleep now.
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์˜ˆ: ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•ด์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ž๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
This means to start to fall asleep,ย  especially for a short period of time.ย 
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์ด๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:15
Ex: Yesterday, the office was so hotย  she nearly dozed off at her desk.
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์˜ˆ: ์–ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”์›Œ์„œ ์ฑ…์ƒ์—์„œ ์กธ ๋ป”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
This one may sound awkward, but itโ€™s really not.ย  It means to make an agreement to work with aย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
03:30
person or group, or to be involved with them, inย  a way that causes other people not to trust you.ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
Ex: The owner of the company isย  obviously in bed with the supplier.
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์˜ˆ: ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์™€ ๋™์นจํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
This is said to someone who must accept theย  unpleasant results of something they have done.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:52
Ex: You were late for work every day this month,ย ย 
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์˜ˆ: ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋งค์ผ ์ง€๊ฐํ•ด์„œ
03:56
so your boss gave you a final warning.ย  You've made your bed, now lie in it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค, ์ด์ œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ.
04:01
A pipe dream is a hope or plan that youย  have that you know will never really happen.ย 
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ํ—›๋œ ๊ฟˆ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
Ex: Many people believe that livingย  on Mars someday is just a pipe dream.
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์˜ˆ: ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ํ™”์„ฑ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ—›๋œ ๊ฟˆ์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
We use this to refer to anย  easy and comfortable situationย ย 
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04:21
in which a person likes to live. Ex: Moving to Spain has been a bed of roses.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ฌ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฅ๋ฏธ๊ฝƒ๋ฐญ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
This means to worry about somethingย  so much that one cannot sleep.ย 
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์ž ์„ ์ž˜ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
Ex: After I failed the exam, Iย  decided not to lose any sleep over it.
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์˜ˆ: ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋ถˆํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•œ ํ›„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž ์„ ์ž์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
So you have the vocabulary,ย  but in your day-to-day life,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ
04:46
you have few if any real opportunitiesย  to use what you're learning by speaking?ย 
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๋ง์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:52
So we decided to solve this problemย  by creating our RealLife App.ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ RealLife ์•ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:58
This is the only place where anytime, anywhereย  you can just press a button and start practicingย ย 
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์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜
05:03
your English instantly with other Englishย  speakers from around the world. You can haveย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์™€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜์–ด ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:08
fascinating conversations about your life, yourย  passions, different cultures, or even just aboutย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ, ์—ด์ •, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™” ๋˜๋Š”
05:14
the weather if you want! This will take you fromย  feeling like a lost and insecure English learnerย ย 
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•œ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์—์„œ
05:20
to being a confident and natural English speaker. And thatโ€™s not all. You can listen to the fullย ย 
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜
05:30
interviews of all the experts you are hearingย  from today, and more, with a full interactiveย ย 
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ „์ฒด ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ˜•
05:31
transcript, and vocabulary definitions. Having a great teacher can be life-changing,ย ย 
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์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ ๋ฐ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ •์˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ๋ชจ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜
05:37
but I know many of you just cannot afford thatย  and so you have to learn on your own. That's whyย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
05:43
we've made the RealLife App a FREE resourceย  that you can use to improve your speaking.ย 
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RealLife ์•ฑ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
05:49
So download it now for free by clicking upย  here or the link down in the description below.ย ย 
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ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
05:55
Or you can just look for RealLifeย  English in your favorite app store.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฑ ์Šคํ† ์–ด์—์„œ RealLife English๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
The next group of words are linkedย  to the idea of washing or cleaning
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ์„ธํƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์— ๋‹ด๋‹นํ–ˆ๋˜
06:07
If you wash your hands of something thatย  you were previously responsible for,ย ย 
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์ผ์—์„œ ์†์„ ์”ป๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
06:11
you intentionally stop being involvedย  in it or connected with it in any way.ย 
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์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ผ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
Ex: After he resigned from his job, he couldn'tย  wait to wash his hands clean of the whole company.
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์˜ˆ: ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์ž„ํ•œ ํ›„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ ์†์„ ๊นจ๋—์ด ์”ป์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
If you are washed up, you are no longerย  successful, skilful, popular, or neededย ย 
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์”ป๊ฒจ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ
06:33
and you have no chance of it in the future.ย 
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
Ex: When she became a dancer, she feared thatย  sheโ€™d be washed up by the time she turned 35.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ„์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 35์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์”ป๊ฒจ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ๊นŒ ๋ด ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
If a doctor gives you a clean bill of health,ย  they tell you that you are fit and healthy.ย 
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์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ง„๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
Ex: The doctor gave him a clean bill of health.
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์˜ˆ: ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ง„๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
This describes someone with a neat andย  attractive appearance and style of clothing.ย 
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๋‹จ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์™ธ๋ชจ์™€ ์˜ท์ฐจ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
Ex: My sisterโ€™s fiancรฉ is aย  nice, clean-cut young man.
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์˜ˆ: ๋‚ด ๋™์ƒ์˜ ์•ฝํ˜ผ์ž๋Š” ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊น”๋”ํ•œ ์ฒญ๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
This means to tell the truthย  about something secret.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:14
Ex: He decided it was time to comeย  clean about what he'd been doing.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์˜จ ์ผ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:21
If you start with a clean slate,ย ย 
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๋ฐฑ์ง€์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:22
you do not take account of previous mistakesย  or failures and instead make a fresh start.ย 
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์ด์ „์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‹  ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
Ex: After he failed the test, heย  decided to start with a clean slate.
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์˜ˆ: ์‹œํ—˜์— ์‹คํŒจํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ฐฑ์ง€ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
This means to do something to makeย  yourself look cleaner or neater,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋” ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:38
usually by washing your faceย  and arranging your hair.ย 
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.
07:42
Ex: He freshened up beforeย  going out with his friends.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์™ธ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด๋‚˜ ํ† ๋„ˆ๋จผํŠธ์™€
07:48
If you make a clean sweep of something suchย  as games or tournaments, you win them all.ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์Šค์œ•ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
Ex: The actress made a cleanย  sweep at the awards ceremony.
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์˜ˆ: ์—ฌ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ƒ์‹์—์„œ ๋ง๋”ํžˆ ์ฒญ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
This simply means to stay out of trouble.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
Ex: When he started a new job, heย  tried his best to keep his nose clean.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
If you wipe the floor with someone, you defeatย  them completely in a competition or discussion.ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋‹ฆ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ด๋‚˜ ํ† ๋ก ์—์„œ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํŒจ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
Ex: The football team wipedย  the floor with the opposition.
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์˜ˆ: ์ถ•๊ตฌํŒ€์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€ ํŒ€๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋‹ฆ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
Now letโ€™s get into some phrasesย  related to the word business.ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:30
If someone or something is doing something likeย  nobody's business, they are doing it very fast,ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ Nobody's business์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ,
08:35
in large amounts or to a great extent. Ex: It's been raining like nobody's business.
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๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ •๋„๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
If you say something is business as usual,ย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ‰์†Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
08:47
you mean that people will continueย  doing what they normally do.ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ‰์†Œ์— ํ•˜๋˜ ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:50
Ex: Less than a week after the earthquake,ย  it was business as usual in the city.
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์˜ˆ: ์ง€์ง„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ํ›„ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ๋„ ์ฑ„ ์ง€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ‰์†Œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
Is something that has not yet beenย  done, dealt with, or completed.ย 
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์•„์ง ์ˆ˜ํ–‰, ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
Ex: Before he left, he made peace withย  everyone he had unfinished business with.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ™”ํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
This means to start doing what needs to be done Ex: After the introductions, the team got down toย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: ์†Œ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚œ ํ›„, ํŒ€์€ ์—…๋ฌด์— ์ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:20
business.
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09:20
We use this to mean that youย  continue doing what you usually do.ย 
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.
ํ‰์†Œ์— ํ•˜๋˜ ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
Ex: The street was full of peopleย  going about their business.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:32
This refers to behaviour that isย  not acceptable or is dishonest.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฉ๋‚ฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •์งํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
Ex: The teacher suspectedย  that the children had beenย ย 
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์˜ˆ: ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š”
09:40
up to some monkey businessย  while she was out of the room.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์›์ˆญ์ด ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
This simply means, to do what needs to be done.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:48
Ex: She is good at taking care of business, soย  she's been put in charge of organizing the event.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ง์„ ๋งก๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:57
This means to scold or treat someone harshly.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊พธ์ง–๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
Ex: The passengers will give the bus driverย  the business if he keeps driving so recklessly.
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์˜ˆ: ๋ฒ„์Šค ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฌด๋ชจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ฉด ์Šน๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์–‘๋ณดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
We use this to say that someone makes an effort toย  do something because they think it is important.ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
Ex: She makes it her business to getย  to know all the staff in her office.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์›์„ ์•Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—…๋ฌด๋กœ ์‚ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
This is the part or end of something that actuallyย  does the work or carries out the procedure.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
Ex: Thatโ€™s an electric drill. This is the businessย  end of it, so point that part away from yourself.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „๊ธฐ ๋“œ๋ฆด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜ ๋์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:38
Before you continue watching, why notย  pause the video and let us know if youโ€™dย ย 
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๊ณ„์† ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ƒ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ
10:43
like to learn more vocabulary related toย  daily activities. Share in the commentsย ย 
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๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๊ณต์œ 
10:48
below and don't forget to add an encouragingย  message to the other members of the community.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
10:57
Now letโ€™s look at 10 phrasesย  related to the cooking.
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์ด์ œ ์š”๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:00
To invent a clever or dishonestย  story, excuse, or plan.ย 
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์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •์งํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ, ๋ณ€๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๋‹ค.
11:06
Ex: He had to cook up an excuseย  when he crashed his fatherโ€™s car.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•‘๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
We use this when something is notย  planned or considered carefully enough.ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„ํš๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:18
Ex: He had another half-bakedย  scheme that wasn't going to work.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ค์ต์€ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:25
This means to have a medical operation or surgery.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ณผ์  ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
Ex: He needed to go under theย  knife after he broke his leg.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ํ›„ ์นผ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ์ฐฝ์ผ ๋•Œ
11:37
If you say or do somethingย  in the heat of the moment,ย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:40
you say or do it without thinkingย  because you are very angry or excited.ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•ด์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐ ์—†์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
Ex: She was angry and shared herย  feelings in the heat of the moment.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ถ„๋…ธํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ด๊ธฐ ์†์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
This happens when you are forced toย  stop working because you have becomeย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€
11:56
ill or very tired from working too hard.ย 
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์•„ํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์ ธ์„œ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ์ผ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:00
Ex: After working every day forย  a year, she burnt herself out.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค์ผ ์ผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
This means to make someone very angry.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ชน์‹œ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
Ex: When I hear stories of animalย  cruelty, it makes my blood boil.
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์˜ˆ: ๋™๋ฌผ ํ•™๋Œ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
To turn up the heat means to put pressure on aย  person or situation in order to get what you want.ย 
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To Turn up the heat๋Š” ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
Ex: The team really turned up the heat on theirย  opponents in the second half of the match.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ ํŒ€์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์— ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ด์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
If you say that someone has cooked theย  books, you mean that they have changedย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ฑ…์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
12:40
figures or a written recordย  in order to deceive people.ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์†์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:44
Ex: The man was sent to prison after he wasย  found guilty of cooking the books at his company.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ์œ ์ฃ„ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ›„ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์— ๋ณด๋‚ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
Slow burn means a gradual building up ofย  anger, as opposed to an immediate outburst.ย 
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํญ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
Ex: My boss did a slow burnย  when he saw the expense report.
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์˜ˆ: ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:04
This is a term used for when someoneย  feels mentally exhausted and burned out.ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์น˜๊ณ  ์†Œ์ง„๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:09
Ex: She felt completely brain-friedย  after studying for the exam.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ›„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณค๋‘๋ฐ•์งˆ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:16
Okay weโ€™re about to discuss some interestingย  phrases related to food and eating.
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์ด์ œ ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
Refers to something worthย  thinking seriously about.ย 
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์ง„์ง€ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณผ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:26
Ex: He enjoys reading books,ย  that give him food for thought.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ฑ… ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:34
If you describe somethingย  as the icing on the cake,ย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธˆ์ƒ์ฒจํ™”๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
13:37
you mean that it makes a good thingย  even better or a bad thing worse.ย 
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:42
Ex: Good- The athlete received aย  gold medal and the icing on the cakeย ย 
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์˜ˆ: Good- ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ธˆ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ  ๊ธˆ์ƒ์ฒจํ™”๋Š”
13:48
was that he also received a sponsorship deal. Bad- Not only did he crash his car,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์› ๊ณ„์•ฝ๋„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค- ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋Œ์‹œ์ผฐ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ
13:54
but the icing on the cake was thatย  he had to pay a speeding fine.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๊ณผ์† ๋ฒŒ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:00
When something takes the cake, it meansย  that it is the worst or best of its kind.ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ ์ค‘ ์ตœ์•…์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:05
Ex: All of the restaurants areย  good, but this one takes the cake.
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์˜ˆ: ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹๋‹น์ด ๋ง›์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์‹๋‹น์ด ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
14:12
You use dog eat dog to express yourย  disapproval of a situation whereย ย 
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14:17
people want to succeed and are willingย  to harm other people in order to do so.ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด dog eat dog๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:22
We sometimes use the expression:ย  It's a dog-eat-dog world out there.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜๋Š˜์˜ ๋–ก์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
14:28
If you describe an idea, plan, or promiseย  of something good as pie in the sky,ย ย 
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด, ๊ณ„ํš ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์†์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
14:34
you mean that you think thatย  it is very unlikely to happen.ย 
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์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
Ex: Their plans to set up their ownย  business are just pie in the sky.
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์˜ˆ: ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ํ•˜๋Š˜์˜ ํŒŒ์ด์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:45
This means to provide or offer a usefulย  skill or attribute to a group or situation.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ์†์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:52
Ex: He brings years of leadershipย  experience to the table.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‹ค์ œ
14:59
This means to make something seem moreย  positive or pleasant than it really is.ย 
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๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ์พŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:04
Ex: She sugarcoated theย  information on her profile.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ”„๋กœํ•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด์— ์„คํƒ•์„ ์ž…ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:11
If you eat humble pie, you speak orย  behave in a way which tells peopleย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
15:16
that you admit you were wrong about something.ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:19
Ex: He was forced to eat humbleย  pie after he was caught stealing.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„๋‘‘์งˆํ•˜๋‹ค ์ ๋ฐœ๋œ ํ›„ ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:26
This phrase also means to admitย  that you were wrong about something.ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:30
Ex: He said heโ€™d never lose, but he had toย  eat his words after he lost at the game.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์ง€๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:41
This means to eat too much foodย  when you're at someone else's home.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:45
Ex: My neighbors came over yesterday to watchย  the game and ate us out of house and home.
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์˜ˆ: ์ด์›ƒ์ด ์–ด์ œ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ์™€์„œ ์ง‘๊ณผ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:54
And finally weโ€™re going to lookย  at phrases related to sitting.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์•‰๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:00
If you say that someone is sitting pretty,ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์˜๊ฒŒ ์•‰์•„์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
16:03
you mean that they are in a good,ย  safe, or comfortable situation.ย 
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์ข‹์€, ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ, ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:08
Ex: They bought their house while pricesย  were low, so now they're sitting pretty.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋‚ฎ์„ ๋•Œ ์ง‘์„ ์‚ฌ์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์˜ˆ์˜๊ฒŒ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:16
When we use sit tight, weโ€™re telling theย  other person to remain in the same placeย ย 
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sit tight๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ
16:22
or situation and not take any action, usuallyย  because you are waiting for something to happen.ย 
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๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅด๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด ์กฐ์น˜๋„ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:30
Ex: When she heard a strange noise last night,ย ย 
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
16:33
her husband told her to sitย  tight while he investigated.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฝ‰ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด
16:39
We use this when something isย  difficult to agree with or accept.ย 
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๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:43
Ex: The Presidentโ€™s decision didย  not sit well with many people.
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์˜ˆ: ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:50
If you say that someone is a sitting duck,ย  you mean that they are easy to attack,ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•‰์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
16:54
cheat, or take advantage of.ย 
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์†์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:56
Ex: He felt like a sitting duckย  when he got lost in a foreign city.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:04
This means to do nothing about a problemย  or a situation that needs dealing with.ย 
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์ด๋Š” ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด ์กฐ์น˜๋„ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:09
Ex: Instead of studying harder to pass theย  test, the boy sat on his hands and gave up.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋…„์€ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์†์„ ๋†“๊ณ  ํฌ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:18
If you sit something out,ย  you donโ€™t take part in it.ย 
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์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„์šฐ๋ฉด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:21
Ex: Due to his injury, he had to sit out the game.
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์˜ˆ: ๋ถ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:27
If you sit on the fence, you avoid supportingย  a particular side in a discussion or argument.ย 
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์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ† ๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ํŽธ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:33
Ex: They sat on the fence about who to vote for.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํˆฌํ‘œํ• ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:40
Means to attend a meeting, or class. Ex: His boss asked him to sit in on the meetings.
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๋ชจ์ž„์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:46
If you say that someone is sitting on something,ย  you mean that they are delaying dealing with it.ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:54
Ex: He had been sitting on the assignmentย  for at least a month before he submitted it.
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์˜ˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „ ์ตœ์†Œ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณผ์ œ์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:02
This means to see something happen and choose toย  do nothing about it, or simply, to take no action.ย 
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์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด ์กฐ์น˜๋„ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์•„๋ฌด ์กฐ์น˜๋„ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:10
Ex: โ€œWe canโ€™t just sit idly by and watch theย  planet being destroyed. We have to do something!โ€
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์˜ˆ: โ€œ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉํ•˜๋‹ˆ ์•‰์•„์„œ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!โ€
18:17
In this video, you learned 60 Advanced Wordsย  and Phrases that you can start using TODAY!ย ย 
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ 60๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
18:24
If you donโ€™t remember them all, not a problem!ย  Weโ€™ve created a free downloadable PDF worksheetย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:29
that you can access by clicking on theย  link in the description box down below.ย ย 
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.
18:34
This way you can extendย  your learning even further!
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•™์Šต์„ ๋” ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค !
18:38
I hope you enjoyed todayโ€™s lesson. Make sure youย  like this video and share it with a friend whoโ€™sย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
18:43
also learning English. To keep learning moreย  useful vocabulary, check out this next video:
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. ๋” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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