English Pronunciation: Vowel Length Affected by Ending Consonant: American Accent

29,732 views ・ 2011-03-18

Rachel's English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:06
This video is a spin off of the Can Vs. Can't video. We're going to take one of the concepts
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이 μ˜μƒμ€ Can Vs의 μŠ€ν•€μ˜€ν”„ μ˜μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜μƒμ΄ μ•ˆλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
00:12
from that video and broaden it into a general rule. One of the ways you can tell the difference
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κ·Έ λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ˜ κ°œλ… 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ·¨ν•˜μ—¬ 일반 κ·œμΉ™μœΌλ‘œ ν™•μž₯ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . canκ³Ό can't의 차이λ₯Ό ꡬ별할 수 μžˆλŠ” 방법 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” 단어
00:17
between can and can't is the length of the word. Can will be a little longer and a little
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의 κΈΈμ΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . Can'tλŠ” can't보닀 쑰금 더 κΈΈκ³  쑰금 더
00:24
smoother than can't, which will be a little bit more abrupt. Can't, can't. That's because
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λΆ€λ“œλŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 쑰금 더 κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆ 돼, μ•ˆ 돼.
00:31
of the stop T, which makes that abrupt ending. The T in an unvoiced consonant. And as a general
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κ·Έ κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ° 결말을 λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 쀑지 T λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 무성 자음의 T. 그리고 일반적으둜 λ¬΄μ„±μžμŒμœΌλ‘œ
00:38
rule, a one syllable word that ends in an unvoiced consonant will be shorter than the
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λλ‚˜λŠ” ν•œ 음절 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ”
00:44
same word if it was to end in a voiced consonant. So here the final consonant is actually affecting
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μœ μ„±μžμŒμœΌλ‘œ λλ‚˜λŠ” 경우 같은 단어보닀 μ§§μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μžμŒμ€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
00:51
vowel length. Let's look at some examples. Rack, rag. Rack, rag. Do you hear that the
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λͺ¨μŒ 길이에 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ‡ 가지 예λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λž™, 걸레. λž™, 걸레.
01:01
second word is just a little bit longer? That's because of the voiced consonant at the end.
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두 번째 단어가 쑰금 더 κΉλ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ μ΄μœ λŠ” 끝에 μžˆλŠ” μœ μ„± 자음 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
Here you see the word rack on the left compared with rag on the right. You can see that the
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 였λ₯Έμͺ½μ˜ κ±Έλ ˆμ™€ λΉ„κ΅ν•˜μ—¬ μ™Όμͺ½μ˜ λž™μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:13
length of rack is shorter. Hid, hit. Hid, hit. I hope you can see that that second word,
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λž™μ˜ 길이가 짧아진 것을 확인할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μˆ¨μ–΄, λ•Œλ €. μˆ¨μ–΄, λ•Œλ €. 두 번째 단어
01:25
hit, is very abrupt. Need, neat. Need, neat. Safe, save. Safe, save. Second word: longer.
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hitκ°€ 맀우 κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œ 수 있기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•„μš”ν•˜κ³  κΉ”λ”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•„μš”ν•˜κ³  κΉ”λ”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆμ „ν•˜κ³  μ €μž₯ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μ•ˆμ „ν•˜κ³  μ €μž₯ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 두 번째 단어: 더 길게.
01:59
Ride, write. Ride, write. This actually answers a question that someone sent me in an email
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타고, μ“°μ„Έμš”. 타고, μ“°μ„Έμš”. 이것은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ κ½€ 였래 전에 μ΄λ©”μΌλ‘œ 보낸 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λŒ€ν•œ λ‹΅λ³€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:13
quite a while ago. How to tell the difference between fall and fault. The only difference
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. λ„˜μ–΄μ§κ³Ό 잘λͺ»μ„ κ΅¬λΆ„ν•˜λŠ” 방법.
02:20
in IPA is the T, and as you know, final T's are often not released. Fall, fault. Can you
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IPA의 μœ μΌν•œ 차이점은 T이며, μ•„μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό Final TλŠ” μΆœμ‹œλ˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 가을, 잘λͺ».
02:28
hear that the second one is shorter? Fault, fault. It's that stop T that's cutting off
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두 번째 것이 더 μ§§λ‹€λŠ” 것을 듀을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 잘λͺ», 잘λͺ». μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μ°¨λ‹¨ν•˜λŠ” 정지 T
02:34
the sound, that unvoiced consonant at the end that, even though it is not released,
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, λμ—μ„œ 떼지 μ•Šμ•„λ„
02:39
does affect the vowel length. That's it and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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λͺ¨μŒ 길이에 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 무성 μžμŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Rachel의 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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