9 Impossible Phrasal Verbsโ€ฆEXPLAINED!

50,144 views ใƒป 2024-01-02

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Phrasal verbs are one of the trickiest partsย  of English. The meanings can be confusing andย ย 
0
80
5400
๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
00:05
there are so many of them that seem similar butย  donโ€™t have definitions that are related. Today,ย ย 
1
5480
6560
์œ ์‚ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:12
weโ€™ll learn nine essential phrasal verbsย  and Iโ€™ll give you plenty of examples fromย ย 
2
12040
5280
9๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ ์ƒํ™œ ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
00:17
real life so you exactly how to use themย  to express yourself in English effectively.
3
17320
5760
์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
First, pass off. To pass somethingย  off as something else. This meansย ย 
4
23080
5560
๋จผ์ €, ํŒจ์Šคํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
00:28
to try to make people believe thatย  something is different. For example:ย ย 
5
28640
4080
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ:
00:32
Itโ€™s a fake Gucci bag but sheย  tries to pass it off as real.
6
32720
4640
๊ฐ€์งœ ๊ตฌ์ฐŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ธ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง„์งœ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ€์žฅํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
I mean, thatโ€™s kind of what music is for. Thatโ€™sย  the thing thatโ€™s valuable about it. Thereโ€™s suchย ย 
7
37360
5320
๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์Œ์•…์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
a thing as, like stealing culture or whateverย  and trying to pass something off as your own.
8
42680
4720
๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ํ›”์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ญ๋“ ์ง€ ํ›”์น˜๊ณ  ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž๊ธฐ ๊ฒƒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ€์žฅํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
Trying to pass something off as your own.
9
47400
2480
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
Can these signs be mistaken for something elseย  ever? Like slurred speech, could you be havingย ย 
10
49880
5520
์ด ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฉ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ๋งํˆฌ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
00:55
a major migraine. Do people sometimesย  maybe pass it off as something else?
11
55400
5360
์‹ฌํ•œ ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
01:00
People sometimes maybe passย  it off as something else?
12
60760
3040
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
01:03
And thatโ€™s simply because his body of work isย  so massive. Itโ€™s plausible therefore to stealย ย 
13
63800
5560
์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:09
a letโ€™s say, a minor Rembrandt, and pass itย  of as something that was here to for unknown.
14
69360
6160
์ž‘์€ ๋ ˜๋ธŒ๋ž€ํŠธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ํ›”์ณ ๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํƒ€๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
and pass it of as somethingย  that was here to for unknown.
15
75520
3600
์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ
01:19
What really makes us grimace when itย  comes to the cereal is how itโ€™s marketed.ย ย 
16
79120
3360
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์ฐก๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
The company basically tries to pass itย  off as something healthy when really,ย ย 
17
82480
3440
ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
01:25
youโ€™re just eating chocolateย  infused carbs brimming with sugar.
18
85920
3000
์„คํƒ•์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ์ฃผ์ž…๋œ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์œ„์žฅํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
The company basically tries toย  pass it off as something healthy
19
88920
3080
ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์žฅํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
So if you pass something off as something else,ย ย 
20
92000
3520
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด
01:35
you try to make people believeย  something about it that isnโ€™t true.
21
95520
4800
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
She stole his ideas and passedย  them off as her own in the meeting.
22
100320
5360
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ›”์ณ์„œ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
She tried to make people believe they were hers.
23
105680
3040
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ผญ
01:48
Hang tight. This simply means โ€˜toย  waitโ€™, to wait to do something.
24
108720
4760
๋ถ™์žก์•„. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ' ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค', ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
The other day, I was on a flight.ย  It was delayed and the pilot said,ย ย 
25
113480
4520
์ €๋ฒˆ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ฐ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๋Š”
01:58
โ€œWere just going to have to hang tight untilย  we get more information. We didnโ€™t know whenย ย 
26
118000
5080
โ€œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ๋งŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋น„๊ณต์ด ์–ธ์ œ
02:03
the mechanic was going to be able toย  fix the plane, we just have to wait.
27
123080
4240
๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
Reboot. Try rebooting theย  system. Yeah, Iโ€™ll hang tight.
28
127320
7400
์žฌ๋ถ€ํŒ…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์žฌ๋ถ€ํŒ…ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ์‘, ๊ฝ‰ ๋ถ™์žก์„๊ฒŒ.
02:14
Success? Bravo.
29
134720
2600
์„ฑ๊ณต? ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋ณด.
02:17
Yeah, Iโ€™ll hang tight.
30
137320
1440
์‘, ๊ฝ‰ ๋ถ™์žก์„๊ฒŒ.
02:18
Now, what I want to do is ask you toย  hang tight until the end and Iโ€™m goingย ย 
31
138760
3400
์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ 
02:22
to tell you what weโ€™re going to cover next month.
32
142160
2600
๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
what I want to do is ask you to hang tight.
33
144760
2240
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฝ‰ ๋ถ™์žก์•„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
And to those of you who have decidedย  so, I invite you to just hang tightย ย 
34
147000
5160
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
02:32
with me for a second, because I think Iย  have a little bit of explaining to do.
35
152160
4040
๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:36
Hang tight with me for a second.
36
156200
1800
์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
02:38
After all of our speakers have given theirย  presentation, you will have a chance to uh,ย ย 
37
158000
4960
๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์–ด,
02:42
engage in some questionsย  and answers with them so uh,ย ย 
38
162960
4080
๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์–ด,
02:47
just hang tight because I knowย  you have lots of questions by now.
39
167040
3440
์ง€๊ธˆ์ฏค ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋งŽ์œผ์‹ค ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
02:50
Just hang tight.
40
170480
2800
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฝ‰ ์žก์•„.
02:53
So, really quickly, weโ€™re goingย  to take a break but itโ€™s not aย ย 
41
173280
5760
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:59
real break as we donโ€™t want you to leave the room,ย ย 
42
179040
2440
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ํœด์‹์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
so if you all would hang tight here for aboutย  five minutes, we are going to clear the stage.
43
181480
5480
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 5๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„.
03:06
so if you all would hang tightย  here for about five minutes.
44
186960
3200
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ 5๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ผญ
03:10
Hang tight. To wait.
45
190160
1680
๋ถ™์žก์•„. ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.
03:11
Water down. We often think of thisย  with drinks, When the ice melts,ย ย 
46
191840
5760
๋ฌผ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋ผ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”ํžˆ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ผ์Œ์ด ๋…น์œผ๋ฉด
03:17
it waters down the whiskey. Makes itย  less potent. But we use it with thingsย ย 
47
197600
6680
์œ„์Šคํ‚ค์— ๋ฌผ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ก์ฒด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์—๋„ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:24
that have nothing to do with liquids asย  well. This phrasal verb means to reduceย ย 
48
204280
5720
. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
03:30
the force or effectiveness of something, toย  make something less strong or meaningful.
49
210000
5800
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํž˜์ด๋‚˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
And so youโ€™ve got a really difficult situationย ย 
50
215800
2920
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
here where if youโ€™re going to getย  any more Republicans on board,ย ย 
51
218720
2960
๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณตํ™”๋‹น์›์„ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋ฉด
03:41
you might need to water down a bill thatย  Democrats already believe isnโ€™t strong enough.
52
221680
5480
๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
You might need to water down.
53
227160
1720
๋ฌผ์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
All items that we put out, I mean we did thisย  conjunction with illustrative math, one of ourย ย 
54
228880
4120
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋†“์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ๊ณตํ†ต ํ•ต์‹ฌ์˜ ์ €์ž ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ ์ˆ˜ํ•™๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ,
03:53
authors of the common core, we have a lot of theย  top math experts in the world looking at it, itโ€™sย ย 
55
233000
4480
์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:57
a rigorous level, we donโ€™t water down the content.ย  The easiest wat to the students even more engaged.
56
237480
4600
์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์šฉ๋ฌผ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋”์šฑ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์™€ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
We donโ€™t water down the content.
57
242080
3000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ํฌ์„์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
They will not be able to drop yourย  coverage if you get sick. They willย ย 
58
245080
5040
๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑ”๋„ค
04:10
not. They will not be able to waterย  down your coverage when you need it.
59
250120
5760
์•ˆ ํ• ๊บผ์•ผ. ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ณด์žฅ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์ถ•์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
They will not be able to water down your coverage
60
255880
2640
04:18
The more I wrote, the more I engage in civic duty,ย ย 
61
258520
2560
๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ์ˆ˜๋ก, ์‹œ๋ฏผ์˜ ์˜๋ฌด์— ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก,
04:21
the more I held conversations with criticallyย  minded people that challenge the status quo,ย ย 
62
261080
4360
ํ˜„์ƒ ์œ ์ง€์— ๋„์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋”
04:25
the more I understood the way weย  water down and sugarcoat our history.
63
265440
4160
๋งŽ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ์ˆ˜๋ก, ์—ญ์‚ฌ.
04:30
the way we water down and sugarcoat our history.
64
270400
3080
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„คํƒ•์„ ์ž…ํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
I love that last example, water down and sugarcoatย  our history. Water down. You know this meansย ย 
65
273480
7360
์ €๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ธ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„คํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ฝ”ํŒ…ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋ผ. ์ด๋Š”
04:40
to make less strong or meaningful. We take theย  force out of what we can learn from our history.
66
280840
6360
๋œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜๋ฏธ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
Sugarcoat means to try to make somethingย  that is undesirable seem better. Theย ย 
67
287200
6320
Sugarcoat๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
business is almost bankrupt andย  thereโ€™s no way to sugarcoat it.
68
293520
5360
์‚ฌ์—…์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์ƒํƒœ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ €๊ณ , ์„คํƒ• ์ฝ”ํŒ…ํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
Next, โ€˜tag alongโ€™. This means to goย  somewhere with a person or a groupย ย 
69
298880
5440
๋‹ค์Œ์€ 'ํƒœ๊ทธ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๊ธฐ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:04
of people. Hey Rachel, weโ€™re going outย  for ice cream, do you want to tag along?
70
304320
4480
. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑด๋ฐ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐˆ๋ž˜์š”?
05:08
It can also mean something thatย  sometimes goes with somethingย ย 
71
308800
4080
๋˜ํ•œ
05:12
else like in the phrase โ€˜Why does theย  anxiety seem to tag along with depression?
72
312880
6360
'์™œ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ด ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‚˜์š”?'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ดย ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
In Zimbabwe, in Senegal, in Nigeria,ย  Zaire and other countries we visited,ย ย 
73
319240
5560
์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ, ์„ธ๋„ค๊ฐˆ, ๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ž์ด๋ฅด ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ
05:24
Barbara was talking to adult literacy groups.ย  And frequently, I would tag along with her.
74
324800
9440
๋ฐ”๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ ๋ฌธ๋งนํ‡ด์น˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž์ฃผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
How come so often we hear depressionย  and anxiety. Why does anxiety seemย ย 
75
334240
4720
์šฐ์šธ์ฆ๊ณผ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ด
05:38
to tag along with depression? Because itย  sounds like the opposite of depression.
76
338960
4840
์šฐ์šธ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
Seem to tag along with depression
77
343800
2520
์šฐ์šธ์ฆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
Then the focus of treatment is onย  the other disorder because you canย ย 
78
346320
3400
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์• ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
kind of think of depersonalizationย  and derealization in this contextย ย 
79
349720
3680
์ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์ด์ธํ™”์™€ ํ˜„์‹ค๊ฐ ์ƒ์‹ค์€
05:53
is like tag along symptoms of these disorders.
80
353400
1230
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ํƒœ๊ทธ๋กœ ๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
tag along symptoms of these disorders.
81
354630
6290
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์žฅ์• ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํƒœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:00
Even when some of us wish we could chip in.
82
360920
2280
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„
06:03
Thereโ€™s some tag along like me who arenโ€™tย  really in the family but we show up.
83
363200
4320
๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ํƒœ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Thereโ€™s some tag along like me.
84
367520
1960
์ €์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํƒœ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
06:09
Aunts and uncles, and kids and kidsโ€™ friends,
85
369480
2560
์ด๋ชจ์™€ ์‚ผ์ดŒ, ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค,
06:12
Garner State Park!
86
372040
1200
๊ฐ€๋„ˆ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›!
06:13
The Fuentes were nice enough to let me tag alongย ย 
87
373240
2520
Fuentes๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๊ณ 
06:15
with them and follow themย  with a camera for 5 days.
88
375760
3920
5์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์นœ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
to let me tag along with them.
89
379680
2200
๋‚˜๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
06:21
This week, we tag along with natureย  photographer Mark Harlow as he givesย ย 
90
381880
4280
์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž‘๊ฐ€์ธ Mark Harlow์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
06:26
us an in-depth look behind someย  of his more famous photographs.
91
386160
3674
๊ทธ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ช‡ ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
This week, we tag along withย  nature photographer Mark Harlow--
92
390400
4240
์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž‘๊ฐ€์ธ Mark Harlow์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
06:34
Iโ€™m going for quick walk.ย  Do you want to tag along?
93
394640
4400
์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒœ๊ทธํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:39
Suck it up. This means to accept an unpleasantย  fact or situation. For example, โ€˜I know youย ย 
94
399040
7280
๋นจ์•„. ์ด๋Š” ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, '๋‹น์‹ ์ด
06:46
donโ€™t like working overtime but you need to suckย  it up because the family needs the extra money.
95
406320
6360
์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
And we need more athletes to understand howย  important it is to do what we can prevent injuriesย ย 
96
412680
5920
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด
06:58
and to admit them when they do happen. So right weย have to change a culture that says you suck it up.
97
418600
6000
๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์งœ์ฆ๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งœ์ฆ๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š”
07:04
we have to change a cultureย  that says you suck it up.
98
424600
3200
๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:07
Iโ€™m hitting the snooze button, Iโ€™mย  not showing up on time because Iย ย 
99
427800
2160
์Šค๋ˆ„์ฆˆ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋ €๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ
07:09
donโ€™t want to be around them. I gotย  to suck it up and I got to be there.
100
429960
4160
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์˜†์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ์•„ ๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
I got to suck it up and I got to be there.
101
434120
2000
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ์•„ ๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
Every group of female friends has the funnyย  one, the one you go to when you need a good cry,ย ย 
102
436120
6200
๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์šธ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
07:22
the one who tells you to suck itย  up when youโ€™ve had a hard day.
103
442320
3960
ํž˜๋“  ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋นจ์•„๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
The one who tells you to suck it up.
104
446280
1760
๋นจ์•„๋จน์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
07:28
Did the school do anything about it?
105
448040
1400
ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด ์กฐ์น˜๋„ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
07:29
Not really, no, you know this wasย  in the 50s and early 60s and now--
106
449440
5000
์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์ด๊ฒŒ 50๋…„๋Œ€์™€ 60๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€-- ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ‘น ์‰ฌ์…”์•ผ
07:34
Youโ€™re supposed to suck it up.
107
454440
1000
ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
You suck it up, youโ€™re on your own uh, kid.
108
455440
3000
์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜, ๋„Œ ํ˜ผ์ž์•ผ ์–ด, ๊ผฌ๋งˆ์•ผ.
07:38
Youโ€™re supposed to suck it up.
109
458440
1120
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ์•„์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
You suck it up, youโ€™re on your own.
110
459560
2200
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
I could either sit and cry every single day or Iย ย 
111
461760
3240
๋งค์ผ ์•‰์•„์„œ ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
07:45
could suck it up and justย  work really, really hard.
112
465000
3720
์ฐธ์•„๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
or I could suck it up.
113
468720
1760
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ์•„ ๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
Next, weight in. This has nothing to do withย  weighing something like on a scale. It meansย ย 
114
470480
6960
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ €์šธ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ๋…ผ์Ÿ
07:57
to give an opinion or your ideas inย  a discussion or argument. Letโ€™s sayย ย 
115
477440
5880
์—์„œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:03
youโ€™re discussing something at a meetingย  and your coworker isnโ€™t participating,ย ย 
116
483320
5240
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜
08:08
but you want to know what he thinks. You couldย  say: Hey Rachel, do you want to weigh it?
117
488560
5600
์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel, ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์•„๋ณผ๋ž˜?
08:14
So we actually have a little bit less than fiveย  minutes left, a lot of good input from everyone,ย ย 
118
494160
4200
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 5 ๋ถ„๋„ ์ฑ„ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฃผ์…จ๋„ค์š”.
08:18
so Iโ€™ll just ask one question thatย  everybody can weigh it on. That is uhm,
119
498360
4600
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํŒ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์Œ,
08:22
That everybody can weigh in on.
120
502960
1840
๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด๊ตฐ์š”.
08:24
And I remember I was watching television with myย  husband at night, and I was staring at my phone,ย ย 
121
504800
4280
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐค์— ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋ฉฐ '์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”
08:29
just being like, Did more peopleย  weigh in like whatโ€™s happening?
122
509080
2560
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์•„์กŒ๋‚˜์š” ?'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
Did more people weigh in? Like whatโ€™s happening?
123
512240
2000
๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ์ธก์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
08:35
You maybe speaking to the legislature. Take aย  look at this, Perhaps you ought to weigh in.
124
515000
5120
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ตญํšŒ์˜์›๊ณผ ํ†ตํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
Perhaps you ought to weigh in.
125
521480
2000
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
I donโ€™t know. But actually, whatย  we know about skull morphology isย ย 
126
523480
4400
๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ ํ˜•ํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
08:47
that itโ€™s highly variable and there is uh,ย  many environmental factors that weigh in.
127
527880
6440
๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ด, ๋งŽ์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ์š”์ธ์ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
So, what we actually think is happening
128
534320
3520
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ 
08:57
and there is uh, many environmentalย  factors that weigh in.
129
537840
4440
์žˆ๊ณ  ์–ด, ๋งŽ์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์  ์š”์ธ์ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
So Iโ€™d like to and to that point,ย  Iโ€™d like you all to weigh in on this.
130
542280
5000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
Iโ€™d like you all to weigh in on this.
131
547280
2440
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
Drone on. You know what a drone is, right? Aย  small device that flies that you can controlย ย 
132
549720
7120
๋“œ๋ก ์ด ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋ก ์ด ๋ญ”์ง€ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ? ์›๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰ ์†Œํ˜• ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:16
remotely. Unrelated to drone on. This meansย  to talk for a long time about one topic,ย ย 
133
556840
7440
. ๋“œ๋ก  ์ผœ์ง๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
really too long, often it implies that whatย  youโ€™re saying isnโ€™t very interesting. I wantedย ย 
134
564280
6320
์ •๋ง ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธธ๋ฉฐ, ์ข…์ข… ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
to make a video on a hundred phrasal verbs, butย  I didnโ€™t want to drone on so I cut it to nine.
135
570600
7080
100๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ 9๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
Thank you very much for th e opportunityย  to let me drone on here a bit so--
136
577680
3360
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ž ์‹œ ๋“œ๋ก ์„ ๋‚ ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
Thank you very much for the opportunityย  to let me drone on here a bit.
137
581040
4320
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ž ์‹œ ๋“œ๋ก ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
Make sure you still hook them rightย  from the beginning, so in other words,ย ย 
138
585360
3160
์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ฆ‰, ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š”
09:48
you almost want to write kind of a shortย  form copy ad at the beginning anyways,ย ย 
139
588520
3760
์ผ์ข…์˜ ์งง์€ ํ˜•์‹์˜ ์นดํ”ผ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑ
09:52
and build on it as you proceed. This is not theย  place to drone on and on and really bore themย ย 
140
592280
5120
ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์€ ๋“œ๋ก ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒฐ์ฝ”
09:57
and never hook their attention and you adsย  not going to work no matter how long it is.
141
597400
3320
์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋Œ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
This is not the place to droneย  on and on and really bore them.
142
600720
3920
์ด๊ณณ์€ ๋“œ๋ก ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
Now, if the speaker seems to drone on and on,ย ย 
143
604640
4560
์ด์ œ ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์œ™์œ™๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด
10:09
and on, and on and on, itโ€™s timeย  for a visualization technique.
144
609200
4120
์‹œ๊ฐํ™” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:13
โ€œNow, if the speaker seemsย  to drone on and on, and onโ€
145
613320
6960
โ€œ์ด์ œ, ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์›…์–ผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉดโ€
10:20
And education isnโ€™t just about kids.ย  I mean many you right now in the roomย ย 
146
620280
4200
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ต์œก์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ง์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ๋ฐฉ์— ๊ณ„์‹  ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด
10:24
have jobs and like many children, youโ€™reย  asked to sit all day and watch or listenย ย 
147
624480
5200
์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์•‰์•„์„œ
10:29
to somebody drone on right? Stareย  at the computer screen all day but
148
629680
2920
์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋ก ์„ ์กฐ์ข…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ค์œผ๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ
10:32
and watch or listen to somebody drone on right?
149
632600
3240
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋ก ์„ ๋‚ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ฃ๋‚˜์š”?
10:35
Boil down to. This phrasal verb means toย  find the most essential or basic pointย ย 
150
635840
6920
์ข…๊ธฐ. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์š”์ ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:42
of something. For example: Thereย  are lots of things I think aboutย ย 
151
642760
4320
. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
10:47
when planning a vacation but really,ย  what it all boils down to is money.
152
647080
6000
ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ท€๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
My man Josh Pais says this in aย  slightly different way. He says,ย ย 
153
653080
2960
๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ Josh Pais๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
โ€œIf you listen to you thoughts in your mind,ย  they all boil down to the same thing: I suck.
154
656040
9318
โ€œ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์†์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ โ€‹โ€‹๊ท€๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†์–ด์š”.
11:05
all boil down to the same thing: I suck.
155
665358
42
11:05
Arrived at the consensus that happinessย  as complicated and multicultural as it is,ย ย 
156
665400
5840
๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ โ€‹โ€‹๊ท€๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†์–ด์š”.
ํ–‰๋ณต์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”์ ์ธ ๋งŒํผ
11:11
can really boil down to a few things, one,
157
671240
3160
์ •๋ง ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ท€๊ฒฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ๋Œ€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜,
11:14
boil down to a few things,
158
674400
1560
๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ท€๊ฒฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ†ต๊ณ„ํ•™์˜ ๋ฒ•์น™์ด ๋“์–ด์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉด
11:15
We do not get an answer that we should get if theย ย 
159
675960
3360
์–ป์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹ต์„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
laws of Statistics as they boil down toย  this question being a yes no question.
160
679320
5000
์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์˜ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
The laws of Statistics as they boil downย  to this question being a yes no question.
161
684320
4240
ํ†ต๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฒ•์น™์€ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์˜ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ท€๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
Basically, many of the tips andย  tricks over how to save moneyย ย 
162
688560
3960
๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ํŒ๊ณผ ์š”๋ น์€
11:32
in the long term boil down to havingย  more money to spend in the short term.
163
692520
4760
๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ท€๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
boil down to having more moneyย  to spend in the short term.
164
697280
4080
๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ถœํ•  ๋ˆ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
Just to get back to your question,ย  the brain drain uh, question, yeah,ย ย 
165
701360
5000
์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด ๋‘๋‡Œ ์œ ์ถœ ์–ด, ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
11:46
I think it really boils down to a lot of people,ย ย 
166
706360
3920
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย ย  ์ง‘์„ ์‚ด ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ
11:50
it doesnโ€™t really matter where theyโ€™re goingย  to live as long as they can afford a house.
167
710280
4760
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
11:55
yeah, I think it really boils down to--
168
715040
3400
๋„ค, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ...
11:58
The last one is my favorite one. Theย  word โ€˜Glomโ€™. Itโ€™s not too common butย ย 
169
718440
6360
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. '๊ธ€๋กฌ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด. ํ”ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
12:04
I just like saying it. Glom onto. It meansย  officially to take something for your ownย ย 
170
724800
6840
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”. ๊ธ€๋กฌ ์˜จ. ์ด๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ
12:11
use but I find we use it more to mean toย  attach to something. Like, I canโ€™t comeย ย 
171
731640
6960
์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ €๋Š”
12:18
up with a good idea for this assignment. Canย  I glom on to you and weโ€™ll do it together?
172
738600
6400
์ด ๊ณผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
12:25
So then youโ€™ll introduce millions of tinyย  particles so that water droplets can glomย ย 
173
745000
4480
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ž…์ž๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๋ฐฉ์šธ์ด ๊ทธ ์œ„์— ๋น›์„ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„๋‚˜
12:29
onto them and grow and grow until theyโ€™reย  heavy enough to fall as rain or snow.
174
749480
4440
๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ๋งŒํผ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์›Œ์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:33
water droplets can glomย  onto them and grow and grow.
175
753920
3480
๋ฌผ๋ฐฉ์šธ์ด ๊ทธ ์œ„์— ๋น›๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
So, in a sentence like Kimmy bribed the therapistย  with a drink, that prepositional phrase,ย ย 
176
757400
5040
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Kimmy๊ฐ€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ
12:42
with a drink can either glom onto theย  therapist or reach up into the verb phrase
177
762440
4720
with a drink๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋น›์„ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
12:47
with a drink can either glom onto the therapist.
178
767160
3200
์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์— ๋‹ฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
Yeah, you guys are going.
179
770360
1433
์‘, ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
12:51
No. Go get the car and leave.
180
771793
1195
์•„๋‡จ. ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
12:52
No, weโ€™re coming with.
181
772988
492
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
Donโ€™t glom onto this.
182
773480
1280
์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:54
Hi, you guys.
183
774760
1320
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
12:56
Donโ€™t glom onto this.
184
776080
1280
์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:57
Alright, hereโ€™s something. Whatย  if we do the show together?
185
777360
3000
์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
13:00
What? Oh, Iโ€™m not going to letย  you glom onto my new hit show.
186
780360
3360
๋ฌด์—‡? ์•„, ๋‚ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํžˆํŠธ ์‡ผ์— ๋น ์ ธ๋“ค๊ฒŒ ๋†”๋‘์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
13:03
43 views.
187
783720
1520
์กฐํšŒ์ˆ˜ 43ํšŒ
13:05
Oh, Iโ€™m not going to let youย  glom onto my new hit show.
188
785240
3360
์•„, ๋‚ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํžˆํŠธ ์‡ผ์— ๋น ์ ธ๋“ค๊ฒŒ ๋†”๋‘์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
13:08
Jerryโ€™s lonely, Farahโ€™s lonely, theyย  both glom onto us. We set them up,ย ย 
189
788600
3640
Jerry๋Š” ์™ธ๋กœ์›Œ์š”, Farah๋Š” ์™ธ๋กœ์›Œ์š”. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋น›์„ ๋ฐœํ•ด์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด,
13:12
theyโ€™ll both flom onto each otherย  and then she can bang his drum.
190
792240
3600
๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋“œ๋Ÿผ์„ ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:15
They both glom onto us.
191
795840
1600
๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋น›๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:17
Nine phrasal verbs and hereโ€™s a challenge.ย  Take one of them and write a sentence inย ย 
192
797440
6360
9๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋„์ „ ๊ณผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ
13:23
the comments using it. Keep your learningย  now with this video and donโ€™t forget toย ย 
193
803800
5480
์ด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•™์Šต์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ ,
13:29
subscribe with notifications on so youย  never miss a video. I love being yourย ย 
194
809280
5280
๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ์ผœ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:34
English teacher. Thatโ€™s it and thanksย  so much for using Rachelโ€™s English.
195
814560
5440
. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7