Mouth Position Study: American English Pronunciation

49,865 views ・ 2012-01-24

Rachel's English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this video, we're going to focus on the correct mouth position for the various sounds
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œλŠ” λ―Έκ΅­ μ˜μ–΄μ˜ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ†Œλ¦¬μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ μž… μœ„μΉ˜μ— μ΄ˆμ μ„ 맞좜 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:06
in American English.
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.
00:15
Today we're going to look at freeze frames of the mouth in various different positions,
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였늘 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μœ„μΉ˜μ—μ„œ μž…μ˜ κ³ μ • ν”„λ ˆμž„μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³ 
00:20
and we'll guess what sound is being produced. It's important to know well the positions
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μ–΄λ–€ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ‚˜λŠ”μ§€ μΆ”μΈ‘ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ†Œλ¦¬μ˜ μœ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό β€‹β€‹μž˜ μ•„λŠ” 것이 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:25
of the different sounds. The correct position is the key to the correct pronunciation. Let's
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. μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ μœ„μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ 발음의 ν•΅μ‹¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
get started.
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μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μž.
00:34
What sound do you think is being made here? The lips are closed, but clearly the mouth
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ‚˜λŠ” 것 κ°™λ‚˜μš”? μž…μˆ μ€ λ‹€λ¬Όκ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ μž…μ€
00:40
is not at rest. This is the M sound, where the lips are closed but the vocal cords make
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쉬지 μ•Šκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μž…μˆ μ€ λ‹€λ¬Όμ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ„±λŒ€κ°€
00:48
noise. M isn't the only sound that is made with closed lips. B and P are also made by
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μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄λŠ” MμŒμ΄λ‹€. M은 μž…μˆ μ„ λ‹€λ¬Όκ³  λ‚΄λŠ” μœ μΌν•œ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€ . B와 P도
00:58
releasing closed lips. This is the B sound, bb. What sound do you think we have here?
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λ‹«νžŒ μž…μˆ μ„ ν’€μ–΄μ„œ λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 B μ‚¬μš΄λ“œ, bbμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ‚  것 κ°™λ‚˜μš”?
01:09
Corners of the lips are pulled back, and the top lip is a little raised, showing some of
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μž…μˆ μ˜ λͺ¨μ„œλ¦¬κ°€ λ’€λ‘œ 당겨지고 μœ—μž…μˆ μ΄ μ•½κ°„ μ˜¬λΌμ™€ μœ—λ‹ˆκ°€ μ•½κ°„ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:14
the top teeth. You can see that the tongue is coming down in the front, touching behind
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. ν˜€κ°€ μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 내렀와
01:19
the bottom front teeth. And it's raised in the back, because we can see quite a bit of
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μ•„λž˜μͺ½ μ•žλ‹ˆ 뒀에 λ‹ΏλŠ” 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν˜€κ°€ κ½€ 많이 λ³΄μ΄κ±°λ“ μš”
01:24
the tongue. This is the AA vowel, aa. Notice how much the jaw is dropped for this sound.
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. 이것은 AA λͺ¨μŒ, aaμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 턱이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ–¨μ–΄μ§€λŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
01:33
And what sound is being made here? The bottom lip has been pulled up and is touching the
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ‚˜λ‚˜μš”? μ•„λž« μž…μˆ μ΄ μœ„λ‘œ 당겨져
01:40
bottom of the top front teeth. That means it is either the F or the V sound. In this
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μœ— μ•žλ‹ˆμ˜ μ•„λž«λΆ€λΆ„μ— λ‹ΏμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 즉, F λ˜λŠ” V μ†Œλ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이
01:47
case, it was the V. But both the F and the V take this same position. What sound is this?
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κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” Vμ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ F와 V λͺ¨λ‘ λ™μΌν•œ μœ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό μ°¨μ§€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이게 무슨 μ†Œλ¦¬μ•Ό?
01:57
The lips are flared, and the teeth are together. There are actually four sounds that have this
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μž…μˆ μ€ λ²Œμ–΄μ§€κ³  μΉ˜μ•„λŠ” ν•¨κ»˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
mouth position: SH, DJ, CH, and JJ. Here, I was saying the word 'generally', so it was
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SH, DJ, CH, JJ의 λ„€ 가지 μž… μœ„μΉ˜κ°€ μžˆλŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” 'λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ'λΌλŠ” 말을 ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
02:14
the JJ sound. What sound is this? The tongue is coming through the teeth. If you guessed
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JJ μ†Œλ¦¬μ˜€λ‹€. 이게 무슨 μ†Œλ¦¬μ•Ό? ν˜€κ°€ μΉ˜μ•„ μ‚¬μ΄λ‘œ λ‚˜μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. THλ₯Ό μΆ”μΈ‘ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄
02:24
the TH, you're correct. This can either be the voiced or the unvoiced TH. The L can also
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λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 μœ μ„±μŒ λ˜λŠ” λ¬΄μ„±μŒ TH일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. L도
02:32
have this shape. Some people do bring the tongue tip to the bottom of the front teeth,
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이 λͺ¨μ–‘을 κ°€μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ L μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μž…μ²œμž₯이 μ•„λ‹Œ μ•žλ‹ˆμ˜ λ°”λ‹₯으둜 ν˜€λμ„ κ°€μ Έμ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:39
rather than to the hard palate to make the L sound. What sound is this? The lips are
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. 이게 무슨 μ†Œλ¦¬μ•Ό? μž…μˆ μ΄
02:46
making a tight circle. This is the W consonant sound. What sound is this? The lips are parted,
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νŒ½νŒ½ν•œ 원을 λ§Œλ“€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 W 자음 μ†Œλ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이게 무슨 μ†Œλ¦¬μ•Ό? μž…μˆ μ€ 갈라져
02:57
but the teeth are together. In this particular photo, it is the Z sound, zz, in the word
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μΉ˜μ•„λŠ” λΆ™μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 νŠΉμ • μ‚¬μ§„μ—μ„œ 'μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ Z μ†Œλ¦¬ zzμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:04
'because'. It's the same mouth position as the S sound. The true T and D sounds are also
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. S μ†Œλ¦¬μ™€ 같은 μž… μœ„μΉ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ§„μ •ν•œ T와 D μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ”
03:13
made in part by the teeth being together with the lips parted. The sound is made complete
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λΆ€λΆ„μ μœΌλ‘œ μž…μˆ μ΄ λ²Œμ–΄μ§€κ³  μΉ˜μ•„κ°€ ν•¨κ»˜ 있음으둜 λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:19
when the teeth part and the air comes out. What sound is this? The lips have come in,
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이가 κ°ˆλΌμ§€κ³  곡기가 λ‚˜μ˜€λ©΄ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μ™„μ„±λœλ‹€. 이게 무슨 μ†Œλ¦¬μ•Ό? μž…μˆ μ΄ λ“€μ–΄κ°€κΈ΄
03:28
yet it looks a little less round than the W. This is a beginning R, in the word 'reduce'.
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ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ W보닀 쑰금 덜 λ‘₯κΈ€κ²Œ μƒκ²ΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 'reduce'λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ μ‹œμž‘ Rμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:36
If you could see it from the side, you would see that as the corners have come in, the
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μ˜†μ—μ„œ 보면 λͺ¨μ„œλ¦¬κ°€ μ•ˆμœΌλ‘œ λ“€μ–΄κ°€λ©΄μ„œ
03:41
lips do come away from the face as they round.
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μž…μˆ μ΄ λ‘₯κΈ€κ²Œ λ˜λ©΄μ„œ μ–Όκ΅΄μ—μ„œ λ©€μ–΄μ§€λŠ” 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:45
In closing, we are going to watch speech with the sound turned off. This is to help you
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 끄고 연섀을 λ³Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ΄λŠ”
03:50
focus on the mouth. I want you to see how much the mouth really is moving to make these
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μž…μ— μ§‘μ€‘ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μž…μ΄ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ μ›€μ§μ΄λŠ”μ§€ λ³΄μ…¨μœΌλ©΄ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:55
different sounds. When you practice English, use a mirror sometimes, and watch your mouth.
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. μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ—°μŠ΅ν•  λ•Œ 가끔 κ±°μšΈμ„ 보고 μž…μ„ μ‘°μ‹¬ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
04:03
Make sure that your lips rrrrrrrround enough to make the R sound, and that your tongue
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μž…μˆ μ΄ R μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 내기에 μΆ©λΆ„ν•  μ •λ„λ‘œ λ‘₯κΈ€κ³  ν˜€κ°€
04:08
comes th-th-th-through the teeth for the TH. Let's watch.
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THλ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ μΉ˜μ•„ μ‚¬μ΄λ‘œ λ‚˜μ˜€λ„λ‘ ν•˜μ„Έμš”. κ΅¬κ²½ν•˜μž.
04:15
Hey Rachel's English users. Thank you so much for watching my videos, for continuing to
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” Rachel의 μ˜μ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 제 λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ‹œκ³ , 계속
04:22
tune in, for leaving comments and giving me ideas for more videos. I hope that they're
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μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ‹œκ³ , λŒ“κΈ€μ„ λ‚¨κ²¨μ£Όμ‹œκ³ , 더 λ§Žμ€ λ™μ˜μƒμ— λŒ€ν•œ 아이디어λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 그듀이
04:28
helping you in your study of English, and that you think enough of them to pass on their
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ˜μ–΄ 곡뢀에 도움이 되기λ₯Ό 바라며, 당신이 κ·Έλ“€μ˜
04:34
information to your fellow students, teachers, and other people you know who are studying English.
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정보λ₯Ό λ™λ£Œ 학생, ꡐ사, 그리고 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜λŠ” 당신이 μ•„λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ 전달할 수 μžˆμ„ 만큼 μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ μƒκ°ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:41
And now we'll see that same clip slowed down a little bit.
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이제 λ™μΌν•œ 클립이 μ•½κ°„ λŠλ €μ§€λŠ” 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:46
Hey Rachel's English users. Thank you so much for watching my videos, for continuing to
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” Rachel의 μ˜μ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 제 λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ‹œκ³ , 계속
05:00
tune in, for leaving comments and giving me ideas for more videos. I hope that they're
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μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ‹œκ³ , λŒ“κΈ€μ„ λ‚¨κ²¨μ£Όμ‹œκ³ , 더 λ§Žμ€ λ™μ˜μƒμ— λŒ€ν•œ 아이디어λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 그듀이
05:12
helping you in your study of English, and that you think enough of them to pass on their
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ˜μ–΄ 곡뢀에 도움이 되기λ₯Ό 바라며, 당신이 κ·Έλ“€μ˜
05:25
information to your fellow students, teachers, and other people you know who are studying English.
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정보λ₯Ό λ™λ£Œ 학생, ꡐ사, 그리고 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜λŠ” 당신이 μ•„λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ 전달할 수 μžˆμ„ 만큼 μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ μƒκ°ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:42
I hope this video has helped make clear to you the distinctly different positions of
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€κ°€ 미ꡭ식 μ˜μ–΄ μ†Œλ¦¬μ˜ λšœλ ·ν•˜κ²Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μœ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€
05:47
the sounds of American English.
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.
05:50
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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μ΄μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Rachel의 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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