How to Say "Are you okay?" American English Pronunciation

237,381 views ใƒป 2014-08-06

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to study the pronunciation of
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š”
00:05
the phrase: Are you ok?
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Are you ok?
00:13
This is part of a sentence study series, where we look at a short, common phrase, and discuss
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์งง๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
00:18
its pronunciation. First let's look at the phrase up close and in slow motion.
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๊ทธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์—์„œ ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
00:34
You might hear two different stress patterns for this phrase: Are you ok? da-Da-da-DA?
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ๋‹ค๋‹ค๋‹ค๋‹ค? 'ok'๋ผ๋Š”
00:41
That has a primary stress on the second syllable of 'okay', and a secondary stress on the syllable
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์— 1์ฐจ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  'you'๋ผ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์— 2์ฐจ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:48
'you'. Or, you might hear: are you ok? Without the stress on 'you'. Both are fine. What's
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. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”? '๋‹น์‹ '์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์—†์ด. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
more important is that your unstressed syllables are short, and your words link together.
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๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ์งง๊ณ  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
The word 'are' can reduce to just the R sound. rr, rr, rr-you ok? The lips will probably
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'are'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” R ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. rr, rr, rr-๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„? ์ž…์ˆ ์ด
01:08
flare out a little, but not too much because we're not starting a stressed syllable. And
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
01:13
it will be really quick. The tongue is pulled back and up, and the middle part might be
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋‹น๊ฒจ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด
01:20
touching the roof of your mouth or the inside of your teeth here, but the tip isn't touching
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์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์น˜์•„ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ๋‹ฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋์€
01:25
anything. To transition into the Y sound, my tongue comes back forward. The tip will
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์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Y ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋์€
01:31
touch behind my bottom front teeth, and the front/middle part of the tongue will touch
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๋‚ด ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ์•ž๋‹ˆ ๋’ค์— ๋‹ฟ๊ณ  ํ˜€์˜ ์•ž/์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์— ๋‹ฟ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
the roof of the mouth, a little further forward than it was for the R. Rr-yy, rr-yy. While
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R. Rr-yy, rr-yy๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์•ž์ชฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
the tongue is at the roof of my mouth, the throat is making this sound. Yy, yy. My jaw
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ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ. ์ œ ํ„ฑ์€
01:52
really doesn't need to move much between these two sounds, rryy, rryy. Now we have the OO
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์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ ๋‚‘๋‚‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ์›€์ง์ผ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:00
as in BOO vowel, are you. The lips will round some for this sound, though not as much as
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BOO ๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด OO๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์ˆ ์€ ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ์ฐจ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”
02:06
they would round if they were in a syllable with primary stress. Are you, are you. So,
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์Œ์ ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋งŒํผ ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
02:12
I'm stressing this word a little bit. My voice has a little curve up and down, the shape
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:17
of a stressed syllable. Are you, are you, are you.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Are you, are you. Next is the OH diphthong. So it might feel like you go through
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ OH ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
02:39
the glide consonant W: are you--wo, you-o. Make sure you connect, no break. This is an
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๊ธ€๋ผ์ด๋“œ ์ž์Œ W: are you--wo, you-o๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Š๊น€ ์—†์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:51
unstressed syllable, so the jaw won't drop as much and the lips won't round as much for
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด OH ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ„ฑ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
the OH diphthong as they would in a stressed syllable, are you o-, are you o-. But there's
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are you o-, are you o-. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
03:03
still a little of both. Oh, oh.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ์˜ค.
03:08
And finally the stressed syllable. The tongue tip will stay forward while the back part
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋œ ์Œ์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€๋์€ ์•ž์ชฝ์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅด๊ณ 
03:13
of the tongue reaches up to touch the soft palate, and release into the AY as in SAY
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ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ์— ๋‹ฟ์•„ SAY diphthong, kk, -kay์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด AY๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:19
diphthong, kk, -kay. The jaw has to drop a good bit for the first sound there, the tongue
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. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ํ„ฑ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
03:27
tip will be here, and for the second half the jaw will close some as the front part
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ํ˜€๋์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€์—๋Š”
03:32
of the tongue reaches towards the roof of the mouth. The tip will stay here. Are you
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ํ˜€์˜ ์•ž๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์— ๋‹ฟ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ํ„ฑ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ซํž™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํŒ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‚จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
ok? Are you ok? Notice that the pitch of the voice goes up. -Kay, -kay. That's because
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ”ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -์ผ€์ด, -์ผ€์ด.
03:48
it's a yes/no question, and those usually go up in pitch at the end. Are you ok? Are
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์˜ˆ/์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ํ”ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
03:56
you ok? Are you ok?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
04:02
Let's watch one more time in slow motion.
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์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:00
This video is part of a series. Click here to see other videos just like it. If you
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:05
have a phrase you'd like to suggest for this series, please put it in the comments.
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์ด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
05:10
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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