American English - AA [รฆ] Vowel - How to make the AA Vowel

915,473 views ใƒป 2016-01-12

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation
0
650
2410
์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š”
00:03
video, weโ€™re going to learn how to
1
3060
2070
BAT๋ชจ์Œ์˜ AA๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
00:05
pronounce the AA as in BAT vowel.
2
5130
4560
00:16
This is a sound that changes depending
3
16810
2549
์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์˜ฌ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์˜์กดํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ด๋‹ค.
00:19
on the following sound. So, it can either
4
19359
2891
00:22
be a pure vowel or a modified vowel.
5
22250
3460
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
00:25
Weโ€™ll go over both in this video.
6
25710
3559
์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด๋ณผ๊ฑฐ๋‹ค.
00:29
To make the pure AA vowel, the jaw
7
29269
2990
์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ AA๋ชจ์Œ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํ„ฑ์„ ๊ฝค ๋–จ์–ดํŠธ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
00:32
drops quite a bit, AA.
8
32259
4980
00:37
The tip of the tongue stays forward; itโ€™s
9
37239
2410
ํ˜€๋์€ ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์ด๋นจ๋’ค์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค.
00:39
touching the back of the bottom front
10
39649
1861
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜ ์ด๋นจ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ํ„ฐ์น˜ํ•ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค.
00:41
teeth, AA. The back part of the tongue
11
41510
4110
ํ˜€๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์ชฝ์€ ํŽด์ฃผ๋˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค์ค€๋‹ค.
00:45
stretches up.
12
45620
1700
(ํŒ: ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ˜€๋์„ ์•„๋ž˜ ์ด๋นจ ๋’ค์— ๊ณ ์ •์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„๋‹ค.)
00:47
The tongue is wide, AA. Because the
13
47320
4790
ํ˜€๋Š” ๋„“๊ฒŒ ํŽด์ง„๋‹ค. ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์ชฝ์€ ๋†’๊ณ  ํ˜€๋์ด ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ์œ„์น˜ํ•จ๋ฏ€๋กœ
00:52
tongue is high in the back and low in
14
52110
2350
์ž…์•ˆ์„ ์ •๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ฉด ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
00:54
the front, you can see a lot of it. This is
15
54460
3480
00:57
different from the 'ah' as in 'father'
16
57940
2549
์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” FATHER์˜ AH์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ด๋‹ค.
01:00
vowel, for example, where the tongue
17
60489
2410
AH๋Š” ํ˜€๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ผ์„œ
01:02
presses down in the back and you see
18
62899
2590
์ž…์•ˆ์„ ์ •๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ฉด
01:05
more dark space in the mouth. AA, AH.
19
65489
7531
์ž…์•ˆ์—์„œ ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด (aa๋ณด๋‹ค) ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
01:13
You can also see the corners of the
20
73020
2070
์•„์šธ๋Ÿฌ ์ž…๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋” ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.AA
01:15
mouth pull back and up a little bit. AA.
21
75090
5770
01:20
Letโ€™s take a look at the pure AA vowel
22
80860
2980
์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ AA๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์„œ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋ณด์ž.
01:23
up close and in slow motion.
23
83840
3169
01:27
The tongue tip is down and the back of
24
87009
2211
ํ˜€๋์€ ์•„๋ž˜ ์ด๋นจ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€์žˆ๊ณ 
01:29
the tongue lifts. Hereโ€™s the word โ€˜satโ€™.
25
89220
5689
ํ˜€๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. SAT์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
The tongue position is easy to see
26
94909
2820
ํ˜€์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ณด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฝ๋‹ค.
01:37
because of the jaw drop needed for this
27
97729
2301
์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์ด ๋ชจ์Œ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„ 
01:40
vowel.
28
100030
2970
ํ„ฑ์„ ๋–จ์–ดํŠธ๋ ค์•ผํ•ด์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
01:43
When AA is in a stressed syllable, the
29
103000
3540
AA๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
01:46
vowel will go up and come down in
30
106540
2439
๋ชจ์Œ์˜ ํ”ผ์น˜(ํ†ค)๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ„๋‹ค. SAT์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
01:48
pitch, AA. Sat, AA. In an unstressed
31
108979
8140
๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ๋” ๋ฐ‹๋ฐ‹ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ”ผ์น˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง„๋‹ค.
01:57
syllable, the vowel is flatter and lower
32
117119
2731
01:59
in pitch, quieter, aa. This vowel is
33
119850
5470
02:05
unstressed in the second syllable of
34
125320
2719
BACKTRACK์˜ ๋‘๋ฒˆ์งธ ์›€์ ˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค.
02:08
โ€˜backtrackโ€™. Letโ€™s look up close and
35
128039
3600
02:11
in slow motion.
36
131640
1800
์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๋ณด์ž.
02:13
In the first, stressed syllable, the jaw
37
133440
2820
๋จผ์ €, ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ๋Š”
02:16
drops, and we see the corners of the
38
136270
2320
ํ„ฑ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์ž…๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
02:18
lips pull back and up for the stressed
39
138590
2750
02:21
AA. In the unstressed syllable, the jaw
40
141340
3610
๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ„ฑ์ด ๋œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค.
02:24
drops less. Letโ€™s compare them.
41
144950
3440
๋น„๊ตํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
02:28
On top is the stressed AA. You can see
42
148390
3560
์ƒ๋‹จ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ด๋‹ค.
02:31
the jaw drops more. For the unstressed
43
151950
3410
ํ„ฑ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
AA, the corners of the lips are a little
44
155360
2440
๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ž…๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
02:37
more relaxed than in the stressed
45
157800
1980
ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์ž„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
version, where they pull slightly back
46
159780
2400
02:42
and up.
47
162180
1220
02:43
Generally, the unstressed version of a
48
163400
2460
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์€
02:45
vowel or diphthong is more relaxed and
49
165860
2840
ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ด์™„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:48
doesnโ€™t take the full mouth position, in
50
168700
2690
(๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋น„ํ•ด) ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•์„ ๋œ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋œ๋‹ค..
02:51
this case, a little less jaw drop, and
51
171390
2480
์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ„ฑ์„ ๋œ ๋–จ์–ดํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ์ด์™„์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค.
02:53
relaxed lips. This is because unstressed
52
173870
3420
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์€ ๋” ์งง๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.
02:57
syllables are shorter, so we donโ€™t take
53
177290
2729
(๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด)
03:00
the time to make the full position.
54
180019
3461
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์  ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค.
03:03
At the beginning of this video, I said the
55
183480
2610
์ด ์˜์ƒ์˜ ์ดˆ์ž…์—์„œ
03:06
AA vowel is not always a pure AA. This
56
186090
4020
AA๋ชจ์Œ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
vowel changes when itโ€™s followed by a
57
190110
2290
์ด ๋ชจ์Œ์€ ๋น„์Œ์ด ๋’ค๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:12
nasal consonant. When itโ€™s followed by
58
192400
3059
mํ˜น์€ n๊ณผ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์Œ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋ ๋•Œ
03:15
the M or N sounds, the tongue relaxes
59
195459
4071
ํ˜€๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์™„๋˜๋ฉด์„œ
03:19
in the back, making an UH sound after
60
199530
4120
AA์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ดํ›„์— UH์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ธ๋‹ค.
03:23
AA. AA-UH. Itโ€™s not a pure AA sound.
61
203650
5210
์ด๊ฑด ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ AA์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
Unfortunately, this change is not
62
208860
3040
๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š”
03:31
represented in the International
63
211900
1979
IPA์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์˜๋˜์–ด์žˆ์ง€์•Š๋‹ค.
03:33
Phonetic Alphabet. Itโ€™s still written with
64
213879
3261
์—ฌ์ „๋ฆฌํžˆ AA์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋œ๋‹ค.
03:37
the same AA symbol. So, you just have
65
217140
4050
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋น„์Œ(M,N)์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋  ๋•Œ๋Š”
03:41
to know when itโ€™s followed by [m] or
66
221190
2969
AA์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ณ ๋Š” ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:44
[n], itโ€™s different.
67
224159
3000
03:47
We donโ€™t say โ€˜manโ€™, aa, โ€˜manโ€™, with a
68
227159
5341
MAN์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ• ๋•Œ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ AA๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์ง€์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
03:52
pure AA. We say โ€˜manโ€™, aa-uh, aa-uh,
69
232500
7739
MAN์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ• ๋•Œ๋Š” AAUH๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค.
04:00
relaxing the tongue and corners of the
70
240239
2191
์ž์Œ๋ฐœ์Œ์ „ ์ž…๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์ด์™„์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด์„œ..
04:02
lips before the consonant. You can
71
242430
2839
04:05
think of this UH relaxation as the โ€˜uhโ€™ as
72
245269
3970
BUTTER์˜ UH๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Šˆ์™€์ •๋„๋กœ
04:09
in โ€˜butterโ€™ sound or schwa sound. Letโ€™s
73
249239
4051
๋ฐœ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์™„์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉฐ UH๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋ฉด ๋œ๋‹ค.
04:13
look up close and in slow motion at the
74
253290
3199
EXAM์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค ๋ณด์ž.
04:16
word โ€˜examโ€™.
75
256489
2810
04:19
First we see the familiar shape of the
76
259299
2111
๋จผ์ €, ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์˜ AA๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ• ๋•Œ
04:21
mouth, when the AA is in a stressed
77
261410
2530
์ž…๋ชจ์–‘๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
04:23
syllable. Watch how the relaxation
78
263940
2860
์ด์™„์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๋ผ.
04:26
happens: the corners of the lips relax
79
266800
3640
์ž…๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์™„๋œ๋‹ค.
04:30
in. The tongue will relax down in the
80
270449
3310
ํ˜€๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์ด์™„๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
04:33
back. And the lips close for the M
81
273759
3891
M์ž์Œใ…‡๋ฅด ๋ฐœ์Œํ• ๋•Œ ์ž…์ˆ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฌธ๋‹ค.
04:37
consonant.
82
277650
2670
04:40
This relaxation of the corner of the lips
83
280320
2900
AA๋ชจ์Œ๋‹ค์Œ์— N์ž์Œ์ด ์˜ค๋Š”๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
04:43
and back of the tongue happens when
84
283220
2190
์ž…๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ˜€๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ด์™„์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค.
04:45
the AA vowel is followed by the N
85
285410
2229
04:47
consonant as well. For example, the
86
287639
2870
HAND๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด๋ณด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค.
04:50
word โ€˜handโ€™. Haa-uhnd. Hand.
87
290509
7671
04:58
So, when you see this symbol followed
88
298180
3080
M ํ˜น์€ N์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
05:01
by this symbol or this symbol, itโ€™s no
89
301270
4010
AA๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ AA๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
longer a pure AA. Think of relaxing out
90
305280
3960
๋ชจ์Œ์„ ๋ฑ‰์–ด๋‚ผ๋•Œ ์ด์™„์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ผ.
05:09
of the vowel, AA-UH.
91
309240
3260
05:12
If the next sound is the NG consonant,
92
312500
3000
๋‹ค์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ NG์ž์Œ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ผ๋ฉด
05:15
itโ€™s a little different. Rather than โ€˜aa-
93
315500
4139
์•ฝ๊ฐ„๋˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค.
05:19
uhโ€™, the vowel changes into AY. Itโ€™s
94
319639
4941
AAUH๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” AY๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋œ๋‹ค.
05:24
really like the AY as in SAY diphthong.
95
324580
4380
SAY๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ™์€๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
05:28
First, the middle part of the tongue lifts
96
328960
2500
๋จผ์ € ์ž…์ฒœ์ •์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด
05:31
towards the roof of the mouth, then the
97
331470
2600
ํ˜€์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
05:34
front part of the tongue. Letโ€™s watch
98
334070
3810
ํ˜€์˜ ์•ž๋ถ€๋ถ„๋„ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
05:37
โ€˜gangโ€™ up close and in slow motion.
99
337880
4009
GANG์„ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋ณด์ž.
05:41
The position for the first sound looks a
100
341889
2391
์ฒซ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ AA์™€
05:44
lot like AA, but the part of the tongue
101
344280
2370
๋น„์Šทํ•ด๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
05:46
lifting up is more forward. Gaaaang.
102
346650
5110
ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ๋ ค์ง€๋Š” ๋ถ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋” ์•ž์ชฝ์ด๋‹ค.
05:51
Then the front part of the tongue
103
351760
1980
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜€์˜ ์•ž๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ž…์ฒœ์ •์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด
05:53
arches up towards the roof of the
104
353740
1840
์•„์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.(ํœ˜์–ด์ง„๋‹ค)
05:55
mouth, while the tongue tip remains
105
355580
2480
ํ˜€๋์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•„๋ž˜ ์ด๋นจ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•œ๋‹ค.
05:58
down.
106
358060
2100
06:00
When you see this symbol followed by
107
360160
2879
NG์ž์Œ์ด AA๋ชจ์Œ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๋‚˜์˜ฌ๋•Œ
06:03
this symbol, itโ€™s no longer a pure AA.
108
363039
3331
๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ AA๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
Itโ€™s more like AY. Gang. Thanks.
109
366370
9210
ํ›จ์”ฌ AY์™€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ง„๋‹ค.
06:15
Pure stressed AA: Sat, aa
110
375580
7179
๊ฐ•์„ธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ AA: SAT
06:22
Pure unstressed AA: backtrack, aa
111
382759
6080
๊ฐ•์„ธ์—†๋Š” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ AA: BACKTRACK
06:28
AA, aa, AA, aa.
112
388840
6400
06:35
AA vowel modified by M: exam, aa-uh
113
395240
7160
M์—์˜ํ•ด ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋˜๋Š” AA: EXAM
06:42
AA vowel modified by N: man, aa-uh
114
402400
7520
N์—์˜ํ•ด ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋˜๋Š” AA: MAN
06:49
AA vowel modified by NG: gang, ay
115
409920
8100
NG์—์˜ํ•ด ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋˜๋Š” AA: GANG
06:58
Example words. Repeat with me:
116
418030
2840
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7