How to Feel Less Shy Speaking English - Improve English Speaking Confidence Now!

449,163 views ・ 2016-02-22

Oxford Online English


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00:02
Hello.
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您好!
00:03
I'm Oli.
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我是Oli。
00:04
Welcome to Oxford Online English.
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歡迎來到Oxford Online English。
00:06
In this lesson, you can learn about dealing with shyness or nervousness when you speak
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在本節課裡,您可以學到怎樣面對 在英文口說時遇到的害羞
00:12
English.
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和緊張的問題。
00:13
Do you sometimes feel shy when you speak English?
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在您說英文時您有時會覺得害羞嗎?
00:17
Is it worse when you speak to native speakers?
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當您和一位母語人士交談時 會感覺很糟糕嗎?
00:21
Do these feelings of shyness or nervousness stop you from practicing and using your English?
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害羞和緊張的感覺會阻止您 練習和使用英文嗎?
00:28
Yes?
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是嗎?
00:29
Yes?
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是嗎?
00:30
And yes?
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確定?
00:31
This video could hopefully help you.
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本影片會幫您面對這個問題。
00:35
Shyness and nervousness are natural, but they also make it more difficult to speak.
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害羞和緊張是天生的,但是 這也讓開口說更困難。
00:41
If you feel shy, you might not be able to think of things to say, or you might not be
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如果您覺得害羞,您也許不能夠考慮 要說的事情,或者您也許不能
00:47
able to use grammar and vocabulary correctly.
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正確地使用語法和單字。
00:52
Some English learners get stuck in a pattern where they feel shy, and so they avoid using
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當覺得害羞時,一些英文學習者會在 學習進程上卡住,這樣他們就不想用
00:58
English or speaking English.
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英文和說英文。
01:00
Now I can't promise to solve all of your problems with shyness and nervousness.
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現在,我不能保證解決您所有的害羞 和緊張的問題。
01:06
But in this video, I'll share some advice on how to deal with these feelings, which
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但在本影片裡,我會分享一些怎樣 面對這些感覺的建議,
01:11
I hope will be helpful.
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我希望會有所幫助。
01:13
Point one, remember that speaking is just speaking.
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要點一,記住說就是說。
01:19
What do I mean?
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我的意思是什麼?
01:21
Well, when we first hear foreign languages or meet foreigners, they often sound very
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好,當我們首次聽到外語或遇到外國人時, 對我們來說,他們通常看上去非常
01:26
strange or interesting or exotic to us.
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陌生,或有趣,或充滿異國情調。
01:31
Oh, he's speaking French.
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噢,他在說法語。
01:33
Wow!
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喔!
01:34
He must be saying something romantic, or he must be talking about literature or philosophy.
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他肯定在說一些浪漫的事情,或者 他一定在談文學或哲學。
01:40
I wish I could understand him.
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我希望我能聽懂他說的。
01:42
Oh, wow!
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噢,喔!
01:44
She's writing in Chinese.
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她在寫中文。
01:45
Those characters, they're so beautiful.
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那些字,他們很漂亮。
01:49
She must be writing a poem.
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她肯定在寫一首詩。
01:50
I wish I could understand what she's writing.
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我希望能懂她在寫什麼。
01:53
Yeah, you know what?
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是的,您知道什麼?
01:56
Maybe the French guy is talking about philosophy.
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也許那個法國男生在聊哲學。
01:59
Maybe he's just talking about how he got stuck in a traffic jam.
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也許他只是在談他怎樣在 交通堵塞中被塞住了。
02:04
Maybe the Chinese girl is writing a poem about misty mountains, or maybe it's just a shopping
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也許中國女生在寫一首有關朦朧山脈 的詩,或許只是寫一個
02:11
list.
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採購清單。
02:13
If you think that foreign languages and foreign people are something strange or exotic, of
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如果您認為外文和外國人是陌生的 或是有異國情調的事情,
02:18
course, you'll feel more nervous when you're speaking.
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當然,在您說的時候會感覺有些緊張。
02:21
I think many English learners have this idea.
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我認為很多英文學習者有這個想法。
02:24
They think, "Oh, I'm not talking to a person.
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他們想:“噢,我不是在和一個人談話。
02:27
I'm talking to a native speaker."
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我是在和一位母語人士交談。“
02:32
But actually, speaking English isn't something special.
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但實際上,說英文不是什麼特殊的事情。
02:35
It's just speaking, like you do all day, every day.
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他就是說話,像您一整天要做的, 每天都要做的一樣。
02:40
All over the world, most of what people talk about is quite simple, and it's quite similar
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世界上,人們談論的東西大部分是 十分簡單的,全世界
02:47
all over the world.
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都十分相似。
02:49
Native English speakers aren't different animals.
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英文母語人士並不是什麼不同的動物,
02:51
They're just normal people.
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他們都是正常人。
02:54
They talk about their work.
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他們聊他們的工作。
02:56
They complain about their bosses.
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他們抱怨他們的老闆。
02:57
They talk about movies they've seen.
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他們聊他們看過的電影。
03:00
They decide what they're going to have for lunch and so on, just like anybody else.
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他們決定他們去吃什麼午餐,諸如此類 的事情,就像任何人一樣。
03:06
So don't think that native speakers are some kind of magical animal.
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所以不要認為母語人士是 一些神奇的動物。
03:10
They're not.
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他們不是。
03:12
If you want to talk to them, talk to them.
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如果您想和他們說話,就和他們說。
03:15
If you don't, don't.
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如果您不想,就不要。
03:17
It's not such a big deal either way.
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無論什麼方式,都沒什麼大不了的。
03:20
What?
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什麼?
03:21
Not a big deal?
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沒什麼大不了的?
03:22
Really?
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真的嗎?
03:23
Yeah, really.
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是的,真的。
03:25
You need to ask yourself, part two, "What's the worst that could happen?"
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您需要自問,要點二: “最糟糕能發生什麼事?”
03:32
So you feel really nervous about speaking English.
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那麼,您說英文會真的感到緊張。
03:36
One day, you find the courage, you go and talk to a teacher at your school, maybe a
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一天,您有了勇氣,您在學校裡 去和老師談話,也許是一個
03:43
British person or an American person.
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英國人或美國人。
03:46
It goes horribly badly.
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那肯定太糟糕了。
03:48
You feel really uncomfortable.
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您覺得真的不自在。
03:50
You can't think of anything to say.
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您想不起來任何要說的事情。
03:53
So you walk away, and you think thoughts like, "I've embarrassed myself.
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所以您走開了,您覺得像是: ”我覺得自己很尷尬。
03:58
I feel like an idiot.
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我感覺自己像個白癡。
04:03
Why is my English so bad?"
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為什麼我的英文很爛?“
04:07
Here's a question though.
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這就是問題所在。
04:09
What have you actually lost?
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事實上您有損失什麼嗎?
04:12
Nothing.
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什麼都沒有。
04:15
It's not a big deal.
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沒什麼大不了的。
04:16
It's just a conversation.
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那只是一個談話。
04:19
The big deal is only in your head.
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出大誌僅是在您的腦海裡。
04:22
You think these thoughts.
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您這樣想。
04:23
Nobody else.
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沒人這樣。
04:24
10 years in the future, are you still going to be thinking and worrying about that time
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今後的10年裡,您是否仍然去想 和擔心當時的事情?
04:31
when, "Oh, I tried to start a conversation, and it didn't go very well."?
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"噢,我試著開始一個對話, 那不是很順利。“?
04:35
No, of course not.
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沒有,當然不是。
04:37
Why not?
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為什麼不是?
04:39
Because it's not that important.
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因為那不是那麼重要。
04:41
Maybe it feels like a big deal.
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也許那看上去像是大誌。
04:43
It feels important at that moment, but it's not really important.
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在那時感覺很重要,但並不是真的重要。
04:48
You haven't lost anything.
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您沒有損失什麼。
04:51
You may feel embarrassed, or you may feel stupid, but you're doing that to yourself.
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您或許會感覺尷尬,或許感覺到自己很蠢, 但是,那是您的自我感覺。
04:57
There's no reason why.
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那不是理由。
04:59
No one else is telling you you're stupid.
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沒人說您有點蠢。
05:03
You aren't risking anything, just by starting a conversation.
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您沒有任何風險, 就是開始一個對話而已。
05:07
I guarantee the person you talk to is not thinking these thoughts.
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我保證和您談話的人不是這樣想的。
05:13
So what can you do about these feelings?
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那麼。面對這些感覺,您能做些什麼?
05:16
How can you control them?
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您要怎樣控制他們?
05:18
Well, let's look at point three: wear a mask.
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好,我們看要點三:戴上面具。
05:23
These feelings of nervousness or shyness are all inside.
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這些緊張或害羞的感覺 就都會在裡面,不會顯現。
05:28
Here's the best piece of advice I can give you.
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這是我能給您的最好建議。
05:33
Just because you feel nervous, you don't have to act nervous.
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就是因為您感覺緊張, 您不必表現出您的緊張。
05:39
Let me tell you a story.
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我告訴您一個故事。
05:40
Before I started teaching, I was terrified of public speaking.
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在我開始教授英文之前, 我害怕在大庭廣眾之下講話。
05:46
Even speaking in front of very small groups made me feel very nervous and very, very stressed.
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甚至是在很小的一群人面前說話,我都 很緊張和很焦慮。
05:52
The first lesson I ever taught was to a group of maybe eight Russian teenagers, just a small
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我教授的第一節課是教一群 俄羅斯青年,也許8位,就是
05:58
class.
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一小節課。
06:00
It was the most scared I've ever been in my life.
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這是我一生中遇到的最害怕的事。
06:04
That's not an exaggeration.
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那不是誇張。
06:05
I have quite seriously never felt so much fear.
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認真的說,我從未感覺到那麼恐懼。
06:08
I was shaking.
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我在發抖。
06:10
I was sweating.
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我在流汗。
06:11
I couldn't remember anything about my lesson.
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我想不起我要教授的課的任何內容。
06:14
I tried to teach something about modal verbs.
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我試著去教授關於情態動詞的一些事情。
06:17
I don't think anybody learned anything.
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我不認為有人學到了什麼。
06:20
Afterwards, I thought, "How am I going to do this?"
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之後,我想:“我要怎麼去做這件事?”
06:24
My trainer gave me the same advice I'm giving you.
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我的訓練師給了我同樣的建議。
06:28
Act confident, even if you don't feel confident.
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表現出自信,即使是您感覺不到自信。
06:32
So I did.
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所以之後我這樣做了。
06:33
The first few months, I still felt really nervous, but I tried to hide it.
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在頭幾個月裡,我仍然覺得真的緊張, 但是我試著去掩飾它。
06:39
After maybe a year, I didn't feel so nervous.
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在或許一年之後,我不太覺得緊張了。
06:43
After a few years, I could stand in front of 100 people and expect their attention,
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幾年之後,我可以站在100人面前, 期待他們的注意,
06:50
even if I still felt a little bit nervous inside.
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即使我內心仍有一絲緊張。
06:53
If it worked for me, it can work for you.
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如果這個方法對我是有用的,對您也同樣有用。
06:56
Sure, it takes time, and it's not easy, but it's possible.
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當然,要花點時間,那是 不簡單的,但是是可以做到的。
07:00
So act confident.
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所以,表現出自信。
07:02
Hold your head up.
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抬起頭。
07:03
Chin up.
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振奮起來。
07:04
Make eye contact, even if it makes you uncomfortable.
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用眼睛去溝通,即使甚至您會覺得不自在。
07:08
Control the speed and the rhythm of your voice.
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控制您說話的速度和節奏。
07:13
Doing these things is not so difficult, and it will make you feel good because you're
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做這些事不是很難, 它會讓您感覺自我良好,因為是您在
07:17
taking control of your feelings, instead of letting your feelings control you.
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控制您的感覺,而不是感覺控制了您。
07:22
OK, you think, "Easy for you, Oli.
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好,您認為:“那對您來說容易,Oli。
07:27
You're talking about speaking your own language.
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您在談自己的語言。
07:30
We're talking about speaking a foreign language."
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我們在談的是說一種外語。”
07:33
OK, let's talk about that.
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好吧,我們來聊一下那個。
07:37
Point four: worrying about your language makes your language worse.
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要點四:擔心您的語言會讓您的語言更糟糕。
07:42
Here's a question: when you hear a foreigner speak your language, how do you decide if
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有一個問題:當您聽到一個外國人講 您的語言,您怎樣判斷這個人說得
07:48
this person is speaking well or badly?
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很好,還是很糟糕?
07:52
In most cases, people notice your fluency and your pronunciation.
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在大部分的事例裡,人們注意您 流利程度和您的發音。
07:57
In speech, people don't pay much attention to grammar and vocabulary if your speech is
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在談話裡,如果您說的是易於 理解的,人們不會太關注
08:04
easy to understand.
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語法和字彙。
08:06
What does this mean?
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這是什麼意思?
08:07
It means that if you are embarrassed of your grammar or your vocabulary when you're speaking
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那意思是如果在您說英文時, 您對您的語法和字彙感到尷尬,
08:12
English, you really shouldn't be.
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您真的不必這樣。
08:15
First of all, worrying doesn't solve anything anyway.
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首先,無論怎樣,擔心解決不了任何問題。
08:19
If your grammar is bad, worrying about your grammar will not make it better.
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如果您的語法很糟糕, 擔心不會讓它變得更好。
08:24
The only result is that you will feel bad.
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唯一後果是您感覺糟糕。
08:27
That's it.
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就是那樣。
08:29
Secondly, other people will really not notice your grammar or vocabulary very much.
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其次,其他人真的不會留意您的語法和字彙。
08:35
Most people don't care about these things, most people who aren't English teachers.
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大部分的人不在意這些事情, 大部分的人不是英文老師。
08:40
Even English teachers care about these things at work, and then they stop caring after work.
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即使是英文老師也只是在工作時在意這些事情, 下班後,他們不會在意。
08:47
Trust me.
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請相信我。
08:48
If I've been teaching all day, and you come and talk to me, I do not want to think about
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如果我一整天都在教學, 您來和我談,我不想去考慮
08:53
your grammar or your vocabulary problems.
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您的語法和字彙問題。
08:55
That's the last thing I want to do at the end of the day.
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那是我一天結束時要做的最後一件事。
08:59
Most teachers I know feel the same way.
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我認識的大部分老師有相同的感覺。
09:03
Most importantly, worrying about your grammar and vocabulary will affect your fluency.
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最重要的是,擔心您的語法和字彙 會影響您的流利。
09:08
You'll speak slowly, and you'll hesitate more if you're always worrying about which verb
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如果您總是擔心我必須使用的動詞時態 或是在這用哪個單字是正確的,
09:13
form should I use or what's the right word here.
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您會很猶豫,您會說得很慢。
09:17
So if you're just having a chat with someone, don't think about your English too much.
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所以如果您只是在與某人聊天, 不要考慮您的英文太多。
09:23
It doesn't help.
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那沒有幫助。
09:24
It doesn't make your English better, and it doesn't make it easier to communicate.
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您的英文不會更好, 您的表達也不會更容易。
09:28
Just talk.
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只要說就好。
09:29
Try to communicate your ideas.
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試著表達您的想法。
09:32
You'll sound more confident because you're not hesitating and worrying about your language.
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看上去您會更自信,因為您沒在猶豫, 不再擔心您的語言。
09:37
If you sound more confident, hopefully you'll feel more confident too.
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如果您看上去更自信, 也會有助於您感覺更自信。
09:42
OK, let's review and put the things we've talked about together.
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好了,我們複習並把我們談過的事情綜合起來。
09:47
Part five, break the habit sooner, not later.
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要點五,早點改掉習慣,不要太晚。
09:52
You can't help feeling shy or nervous, but you can help how you respond to these feelings.
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您無法控制緊張或害羞的感覺,但是您可以 控制對這些感覺的反應。
10:00
Very often, our responses to our feelings are habits.
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很多時候,我們對感覺的反應是習慣性的。
10:05
They're habits which are difficult to break, but not impossible.
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那些是很難去打破的習慣, 但並非不可能。
10:09
Every time you want to talk to someone in English, but you choose not to, you're feeding
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每當您想用英文去和某人交談時, 但您選擇不去,您正在
10:15
your bad habits.
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養成壞習慣。
10:17
Every time you think to yourself, "My grammar sucks.
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每次您自己想:“我的語法很糟糕。
10:21
I don't have anything interesting to say," you're feeding these bad habits.
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我沒有任何有趣的事情可以說的,” 您養成壞習慣了。
10:26
So go and talk to someone, even if it makes you feel uncomfortable.
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所以要去和人聊天,即使會讓您覺得不自在。
10:30
The first time, it might not go so well.
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第一次,那或許會不是很順利。
10:33
That's okay.
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還好。
10:34
The 10th time, it will be easier.
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第10次,會更容易。
10:37
The 100th time, it will be much easier.
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第100次,那會太容易了。
10:40
You won't even remember how difficult it was at the beginning.
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您甚至不會記得在開始時 有多困難。
10:44
You don't have anything interesting to say?
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您沒有任何有趣的事情去說嗎?
10:47
Fine.
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很好。
10:48
Say something boring.
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說一些煩惱的事情。
10:49
No one expects you to be interesting all the time.
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沒有人會認為您在任何時候 都很有趣。
10:52
No one's interesting all the time.
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沒有人在任何時候都有趣。
10:55
Just say something boring.
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那就說一些煩惱的事情。
10:56
End the conversation.
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結束對話。
10:57
Most conversations are simple.
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大部分的對話是簡單的。
10:59
It doesn't matter that much what you say.
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您說什麼都沒關係。
11:02
Worried about your grammar or your vocabulary?
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擔心您的語法和您的字彙?
11:05
Remember, no one else really cares that much.
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記住,沒人真的那麼在乎。
11:09
Just focus on trying to communicate.
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專注於交流就好。
11:10
Talk.
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談話。
11:11
Express your ideas.
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表達您的想法。
11:13
When you're having a conversation with someone, these things are much more important.
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在您和某人談話時, 這些事是更為重要的。
11:18
Most importantly, stop feeding bad habits.
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最重要的是,停止養成壞習慣。
11:21
Go talk to people, even if you're uncomfortable.
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去和人們聊天,即使您覺得不自在。
11:24
You'll learn quite quickly that feeling shy or feeling nervous will only stop you speaking
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感覺害羞或是感覺緊張只會阻礙 您去說英文,如果您願意,
11:29
English if you let it.
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您會學得很快。
11:31
OK, that's the end of the lesson.
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好的,課程到此結束。
11:33
I hope you found it useful.
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我希望您會覺得本節課是有用的。
11:35
You can see more of our free lessons on our website, www.oxfordonlineenglish.com.
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您可以在我們的網站上看到更多的免費課程, www.oxfordonlineenglish.com.
11:38
That's all.
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就這樣。
11:40
Thank you very much.
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非常感謝您。
11:41
See you next time.
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下次見。
11:42
Bye bye!
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再見!
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