Confused Words - LOSE or LOOSE?

150,067 views ใƒป 2011-06-13

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, I'm Rebecca, and today we're going to talk about two other words that are often
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” Rebecca์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ข…์ข… ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:11
confused by students.
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.
00:12
Having been a teacher for many years and having read through several hundred or thousand essays,
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์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฝ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
00:19
I can tell you that this is an area where many students do make a little mistake.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฒ”ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
And that's between the two words that are on the board, "loose" and "loose".
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณด๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด "loose"์™€ "loose" ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
Alright?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
00:31
Did you get that?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:33
"Loose" and "loose".
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"๋Š์Šจํ•˜๋‹ค" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "๋Š์Šจํ•˜๋‹ค".
00:36
So what are these two words?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
00:38
You can see that I'm pronouncing them differently, the spelling is different, and the meaning
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ์˜๋ฏธ
00:43
is different as well.
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๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:45
Let's go over them.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:47
So first of all, the word "loose" is an adjective, which simply means that something is not tight.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ์„ , "loose"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ธ๋ฐ, ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋นก๋นกํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
00:55
For example, "He always wears loose pants."
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ—๋ ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž…์–ด์š”."
00:59
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
01:00
"Loose pants."
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"๋Š์Šจํ•œ ๋ฐ”์ง€."
01:02
"He always wears loose clothing."
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"๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ—๋ ํ•œ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๋Š”๋‹ค."
01:06
Means the clothing that he wears is not tight.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ž…๋Š” ์˜ท์ด ํƒ€์ดํŠธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
Correct?
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์˜ณ์€?
01:11
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
01:12
Now, the word "lose", however, is not an adjective.
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"์žƒ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
The verb "lose" is a verb.
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"์žƒ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
So we could say, "He always loses his pen."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŽœ์„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
01:27
That means he doesn't have it anymore.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
He had it, now he doesn't know where it is, he lost it in the past, but he loses it.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žƒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
So this is a verb.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
"Loose" was an adjective.
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"๋Š์Šจํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
To describe the pants, the clothes, etc.
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๋ฐ”์ง€, ์˜ท ๋“ฑ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
01:46
Correct?
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:47
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
01:48
If you also look carefully at these words, you will notice that they are spelled differently.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค๋„ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
The adjective "loose" has two "o's", right?
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ "loose"์—๋Š” "o"๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์ฃ  ?
01:59
"Loose".
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"ํ—๋ ํ•œ".
02:00
That's why we're saying it a little bit longer, also.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
And the verb "lose" has one "o" in it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋™์‚ฌ "lose" ์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ "o"๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
Alright?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
02:11
You'll also have noticed that I'm pronouncing these words differently, correct?
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”, ๋งž์ฃ ?
02:17
So the pronunciation of the adjective is "loose".
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ "๋Š์Šจํ•˜๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
Repeat after me, "loose".
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ "๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ"๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
02:27
The pronunciation of the verb, however, is "loose".
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๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ "loose"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
It has a "z" sound, or a "z" sound, "loose".
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"z" ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” "z" ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ, "loose"๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
This one has an "s" sound, "loose".
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "s" ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, "loose"๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
02:41
Once again, "loose" and "lose".
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"๋Š์Šจํ•˜๋‹ค"์™€ "์žƒ๋‹ค".
02:45
Correct?
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์˜ณ์€?
02:46
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
02:47
So, let's see if you have understood the difference between these two words by doing a little
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์ž, ์น ํŒ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€์–ด์„œ ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
02:53
quiz on the board.
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.
02:54
Alright?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
02:55
So, for example, "Did you blank your keys?"
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋น„์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
03:00
"Did you something your keys?"
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"์—ด์‡  ๋ญ ํ–ˆ์–ด?"
03:04
What should we say?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:06
Should we say, "Did you loose your keys?" or "Did you lose your keys?"
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"์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‚˜์š” ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๋˜๋Š” "์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‚˜์š”?"
03:15
Which one?
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์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ?
03:16
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:17
I hope you said the second one.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
03:19
We are looking for a verb here.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
"Did you lose your keys?"
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"์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‚˜์š”?"
03:24
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
03:25
L-O-S-E.
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์žƒ๋‹ค.
03:26
Second one, "The handle is something."
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” "์†์žก์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:31
"The handle is something."
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"์†์žก์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€."
03:35
What do we say here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:36
"The handle is loose" or "The handle is lose."
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"์†์žก์ด๊ฐ€ ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "์†์žก์ด๊ฐ€ ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๋‹ค."
03:42
Which one?
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์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ?
03:43
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:44
The first one.
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์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ.
03:47
This time, we need the adjective to describe the condition of the handle.
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ํ•ธ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
"The handle is loose."
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"์†์žก์ด๊ฐ€ ๋Š์Šจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:55
Two O's, right?
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O๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์ฃ ?
03:59
Next one.
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๋‹ค์Œ.
04:00
"These shoes are two something."
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"์ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:02
"These shoes are two something."
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"์ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:07
What is that something?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€์š”?
04:10
Loose or loose?
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๋Š์Šจํ•œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Š์Šจํ•œ?
04:12
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:13
You're right.
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๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ์•„.
04:15
It's the adjective that we need again.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
L-O-O-S-E.
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ํ—๋ ํ•œ.
04:20
"These shoes are two loose."
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"์ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ์€ ํ—๋ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:24
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:25
Last one.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰.
04:26
Try it.
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์‹œ๋„ ํ•ด๋ด.
04:27
"You have nothing to blank."
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"๋น„์›Œ ๋‘˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:32
You have nothing to...
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
04:35
What should we say?
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๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
04:36
This time, we were looking for the verb.
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
Try it.
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์‹œ๋„ ํ•ด๋ด.
04:42
"You have nothing to lose."
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"๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์žƒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:44
Nothing to give up.
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
So two little words, quite a bit of difference.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด, ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
Loose and lose.
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๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žƒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
And I hope after this lesson, you won't lose your way again through this vocabulary.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
Alright?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
05:01
If you have any other questions, please feel free to write www.engvid.com.
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๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฌธ์˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:07
Look forward to hearing from you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
Bye for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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