Speaking English: The easy way to ask questions

468,872 views ใƒป 2013-03-05

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:03
Asking questions is often difficult for English learners. That's because when we ask a question in English,
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ
00:10
we have to change the order, add 'do', 'does', or 'did', and sometimes we add a question
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์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ 'do', 'does', 'did'๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์Œํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:15
tag. Hi. My name is Rebecca, and in today's lesson, I'm going to show you a very easy way to ask
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. ์•ˆ๋…•. ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ ˆ๋ฒ ์นด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:23
questions. Now, you can't use this method all the time, but you can certainly use this method
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. ์ด์ œ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
00:28
some of the time, and ask a question correctly and really easily.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
How do we do this? What we do is we turn statements into questions. You take a statement -- a
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
statement is a sentence. You take the sentence, you change the intonation, or the way you
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์ง„์ˆ ์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์–ต์–‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊พผ
00:50
say it, and then you ask it as a question, and it becomes a question. To help you to
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋ฉด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
00:57
understand how to do this, I'm going to first say these sentences as sentences, and then
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๋จผ์ € ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
01:03
I'll change my intonation and show you how to ask them as questions, all right? Here we go.
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์–ต์–‘์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ ,
01:09
We can do this in different contexts, by the way: We can do it to show surprise, to express
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:15
some doubt, or to ask for clarification; different types of questions and different types of
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์„ค๋ช…์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ
01:22
situations. Let's take the first one: "John was arrested." This is a sentence. "John was arrested."
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์ƒํ™ฉ. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "John์ด ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์กด์ด ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:32
If we ask it as a question -- "John was arrested?" See, you're surprised. "John was arrested?"
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด -- "์กด์ด ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?" ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์กด์ด ์ฒดํฌ๋๋‹ค๊ณ ์š”?"
01:41
Next one: "Sheila's left her job." As a question: "Sheila has left her job?"
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์‰ด๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋’€์–ด์š”." ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ : "Sheila๊ฐ€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
01:51
Next one: "You won $500." As a question: "You won $500?"
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ: "๋‹น์‹ ์€ $500๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์งˆ๋ฌธ: "500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
01:59
You see that I'm kind of putting my hand out
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋ฒˆ ์†์„ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
02:03
every time, because sometimes there is a certain amount of body language that goes along with
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๊ฐ€๋”์€
02:05
this type of question, all right? You can try that for yourself if you want, and you'll sound even
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋”” ๋žญ๊ท€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง์ ‘ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ›จ์”ฌ
02:12
more authentic and you'll look the part.
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๋” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
Next one: "Your mom gave you her credit card." That's the sentence. What would the question
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ: "์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”." ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡
02:23
be? Change your intonation: "Your mom gave you her credit card?" Now here there's doubt
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์–ต์–‘ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ: "์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์šฉ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”?" ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
02:31
in my voice, right? -- I don't really believe that your mom gave you her credit card. "Your mom
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๋‚ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์˜์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? -- ๋„ค ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋„ค๊ฒŒ ์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์คฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•„. "์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€
02:36
gave you her credit card?"
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์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”?"
02:40
Next one: "You mailed my letter." That's a sentence. How do we change it to a question?
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ: "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋‚˜์š”?
02:48
Let's say you're asking this of someone who doesn't usually do some of the things you
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ถ€ํƒํ•œ ์ผ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ†ต ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
02:54
ask them to do, all right? You say: "You mailed my letter?" That's another way. Let's take... if we're asking
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, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๋‚ด ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
03:04
for clarification: "She's getting married in May." That's a sentence or a statement.
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 5์›”์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
How do we make it into a question? "She's getting married in May?"
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "5์›”์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ ?"
03:15
"The spa is on the second floor." Question: "The spa is on the second floor?"
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"์ŠคํŒŒ๋Š” 2์ธต์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์งˆ๋ฌธ: ์ŠคํŒŒ๋Š” 2์ธต์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
03:24
Last one: "We're meeting at 6:00." Question: "We're meeting at 6:00?", or, "We're meeting at 6?"
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ: "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 6์‹œ์— ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์งˆ๋ฌธ: " 6์‹œ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”?" ๋˜๋Š” "6์‹œ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”?"
03:35
You're just going to take the sentence and turn it into a question by changing your intonation, all right?
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ทจํ•ด์„œ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์˜๋ฌธ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์„ธ์š”, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
03:40
If you'd like some practice in doing this, please visit our website, www.engvid.com.
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์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‚ฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:45
You can do a quiz on this, and many other topics in English. Good luck with your English. Bye for now.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์— ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
03:56
Learn English for free www.engvid.com
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š” www.engvid.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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