English Vocabulary - How to talk about money

273,237 views ใƒป 2009-11-18

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, my name is Rebecca and in today's lesson we're going to be talking about money, a subject
0
0
11680
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Rebecca์ด๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
which is obviously very popular and we have a number of words which we use, a number of
1
11680
5360
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
00:17
verbs which we use when we talk about money.
2
17040
3440
๋ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
00:20
Let's discuss ten of these, ok?
3
20480
2840
10๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
00:23
So let's start over here.
4
23320
2160
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
What can you do with money?
5
25480
1000
๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:26
These are ten different activities that you can do with money.
6
26480
3920
๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™œ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
You could deposit the money in the bank, which means to put your money in the bank, to deposit
7
30400
7320
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์€ํ–‰์— ์˜ˆ๊ธˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ์€ํ–‰์— ๋„ฃ์–ด๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:37
your money.
8
37720
1680
.
00:39
You could take your money out of the bank.
9
39400
2560
์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ์ธ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
For that we say, withdraw your money.
10
41960
4560
์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ์ธ์ถœํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
00:46
I can withdraw my money.
11
46520
3360
๋ˆ์„ ์ธ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
You could transfer it, that means move it from one place to another place.
12
49880
5760
์˜ฎ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
I transferred my money from my checking account to my savings account.
13
55640
6480
๋‹น์ขŒ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์—์„œ ์ €์ถ• ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋กœ ๋ˆ์„ ์ด์ฒดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
Now I use the past tense.
14
62120
2000
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
We'll go back and use the past tense afterwards for all of them, ok?
15
64120
4740
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
01:08
You can save your money, which is of course a very good idea if you're able to do that.
16
68860
6020
๋ˆ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
You can borrow money.
17
74880
2680
๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
If you don't have enough money, sometimes you have to borrow money from a friend or
18
77560
6320
๋ˆ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋ฉด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:23
from the bank.
19
83880
1920
.
01:25
If you borrow money, that means you take it temporarily with the intention, with the plan
20
85800
7100
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
01:32
of giving it back, then you borrow it and whoever gave it to you temporarily, they are
21
92900
7820
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค„ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
01:40
lending it to you.
22
100720
1640
๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
So you could say, the bank lends money, customers borrow money, alright?
23
102360
8000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์€ํ–‰์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ฐ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
If you borrow money from the bank, let's say, then you owe money, OWE.
24
110360
8240
์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ˆ์„ ๋นš์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค, OWE.
01:58
It means that you have a debt to the bank and you need to return that money to the bank,
25
118600
7360
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์€ํ–‰์— ๋นš์„ ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ˆ์„ ์€ํ–‰์— ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
usually plus some interest, some extra amount that you need to pay in order to have the
26
125960
7760
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ด์ž์™€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆด ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด ๋”ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:13
right to borrow it.
27
133720
1700
.
02:15
So you owe money to the bank.
28
135420
4180
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์€ํ–‰์— ๋ˆ์„ ๋นš์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
Of course, we all know how to spend our money, alright?
29
139600
4120
๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
When you go shopping, you spend your money.
30
143720
3480
์‡ผํ•‘์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
If you spend too much money on something, we could say, you wasted your money.
31
147200
7560
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๋ฉด ๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
That means you didn't need to spend that much money for something, then we say, he wasted
32
154760
5680
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ธ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:40
his money.
33
160440
1760
.
02:42
Of course, you could be a little bit wiser or if you are in a position where you have
34
162200
4400
๋ฌผ๋ก  ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:46
extra money, you could decide to invest your money.
35
166600
5160
์—ฌ์œ  ์ž๊ธˆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ˆ์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
Invest your money in a business, invest your money in the stock market, and so on, ok?
36
171760
6320
์‚ฌ์—…์— ๋ˆ์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋ˆ์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:58
So here are ten words that you can use when you are talking about this important subject
37
178080
5120
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:03
of money.
38
183200
2240
.
03:05
Let's review them again and let's use the past tense form this time.
39
185440
4520
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:09
I deposited the check, I withdrew $500, I transferred $1,000 from my checking account
40
189960
11080
์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ธˆํ•˜๊ณ , 500๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹น์ขŒ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ์—์„œ 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ
03:21
to my savings account, I saved $1,000 this month, I borrowed $10 from my friend, the
41
201040
10720
์ €์ถ•์˜ˆ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ฒดํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์— 1,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ €์ถ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
bank lent me money as a down payment on my house, they lent me, L-E-N-T, he owed the
42
211760
11560
, L-E-N-T, ๊ทธ๋Š”
03:43
bank a lot of money, he spent a lot of money, he wasted a lot of money on that television,
43
223320
11240
์€ํ–‰์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋นš์ง€๊ณ , ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์ผ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
03:54
let's say, or he invested in the stock market, we invested in the stock market.
44
234560
7960
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ํˆฌ์žํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ํˆฌ์žํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
As you can see, some of these are regular verbs where we added -ed or -d, and some are
45
242520
6600
๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” -ed ๋˜๋Š” -d๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์ •๊ทœ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ , ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
04:09
irregular verbs where we had to change the ending of the verb to form the past tense
46
249120
6860
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์–ด๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:15
form.
47
255980
1000
.
04:16
Alright?
48
256980
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
04:17
One last point about this word, withdraw.
49
257980
3460
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์š”์ ์€ ์ฒ ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
In North America, we say "withdraw" and in England, in British English, they say just
50
261440
6200
๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” "withdraw"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ
04:27
"draw".
51
267640
1000
"draw"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
So, they say "I drew some money from the bank" and in North America, we say "I withdrew some
52
268640
7160
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ์ธ์ถœํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š”
04:35
money from the bank".
53
275800
1840
์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ์ข€ ์ธ์ถœํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
Okay?
54
277640
1000
์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:38
So, now I hope you have 10 new words and perhaps 20 along with the past tense form to describe
55
278640
6680
์ด์ œ ๋ˆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 20๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:45
various activities regarding money.
56
285320
3120
.
04:48
If you have any questions about this lesson or if you'd like to do a little quiz about
57
288440
4440
์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:52
this lesson, please visit our website at www.engvid.com.
58
292880
5840
์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:58
Thanks very much.
59
298720
1000
๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
Bye for now.
60
299720
20000
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7