Past Tense Regular Verb Pronunciation

919,620 views ・ 2008-02-12

Learn English with Rebecca


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:04
Hi, my name is Rebecca. In this video we're going to be focusing on the correct pronunciation
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of past tense regular verbs.
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Past tense regular verbs as you know are identified
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because they end with “ed” or “d”. Okay?
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But just because they are spelled that way, it doesn't mean they are pronounced that way.
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And that's what confuses many ESL students. They tend to want to say the “ed” or the “d”
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when in fact we have three different options of how these words should be pronounced.
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I'm going to explain that to you right now. Okay?
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So, one option is that the ending sound of "ed" or "d" sounds in fact like “t”.
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Examples of this are “worked”,
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“talked”,
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“cooked”,
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“kissed”.
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You can hear it in these examples
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the “t” sound and not “ed” or you shouldn't hear that. Let me repeat them again:
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“worked”,
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01:14
“talked”,
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“cooked” and “kissed”.
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Alright? So here we see how the "ed" sound actually sounds.
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The "ed" letters actually sound like “t”.
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Let's go to the second example. A second option in terms of the sound is a “d” sound.
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You'll hear it in words like:
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“played”,
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“turned”,
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“stayed”,
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01:41
“rained”.
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Of course I'm emphasizing it a little bit more right now
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than native speakers would normally do. Just so that you can actually hear it the way you should.
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I'll repeat: “played”,
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“turned”,
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“stayed”
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“rained”.
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Okay? All right. The third option is the strongest sound
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and it's like "ID" — "ed".
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And usually it goes along with the last letter of the verb which is often "t" or "d".
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So, it will sound like this:
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“wanted”, “needed”,
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“planted”,
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“demanded”.
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Here you can hear a much stronger, more powerful ending sound,
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certainly than here or here.
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So, remember this when you're pronouncing the past tense of regular verbs.
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Okay, thank you very much. Bye.
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