FROM BASIC TO FLUENT 🇬🇧 | 10 Phrasal Verbs You're Forgetting to Use in Conversations

17,940 views ・ 2024-10-16

Learn English with Harry


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Hi there everybody. Welcome back to Advanced  English Lessons with Harry. This is Harry  
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here again where we try to help you to get a  better understanding of the English language,  
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improve your vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar,  
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help you with those proficiency exams,  improve your business English or just  
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simply conversational English and anything  that you need. You'll get some help here.
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And in this particular lesson today,  we're going to take a look at phrasal  
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verbs related to health. Advanced  phrasal verbs related to health.
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Now remember some of these phrasal verbs. You  could probably use them in other situations,  
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but here we're focusing only on the  aspect relating to health. Okay,  
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so if there are other situations well,  well and good we can do them again. Or  
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you can mention them to me. But this  is focusing on the aspects of health.
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There's a shortlist of ten. I'll go through  them with you, give you some simple examples,  
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and hopefully you'll get to understand them. So  hopefully you're all in good health. So sit back  
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and switch on. And as you know, you've got  you know what's going to happen. I'm going  
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to give you the list. I'll read through  it and I'll give you some examples okay.
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So let's go
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To get over something. Well, if you've suffered
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recently from Covid,
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then you will be glad to get over. It means it's  finished and it's over. It can take some time. So  
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you've had a bout of flu, or you've had Covid,  or you've had the measles. Whatever you've had,  
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you eventually will get over it, meaning  you will recover and you will begin to  
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feel yourself again. So oh, I'm glad  to see that Mary got over that flu.
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It was really bad, but she's feeling a  lot better now. How's your father? Did  
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he get over those shingles? Yes. It's very, very  painful. I understand I haven't had it myself,  
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but I'm glad to hear that he  has got over it. Okay. Get over.
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Number two to come down with  something or to go down with something
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Or I think I've come down with the flu. So I'm  going to have to give the party a miss, okay. Or  
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he's gone down with some illness. He's not going  to be able to play the match tomorrow. Will you be  
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able to find somebody else to play instead of him?  So to come down with or to go down with something.
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Means to catch an illness, a flu, a virus,  
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something that means you have to stay  in bed or stay off work or miss school,  
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whatever. So to come down with or to  go down with something means to catch,
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an illness, catch a virus, catch a disease,
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To get through something. Well,  when we get through an illness  
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we battle our way through. Perhaps  we stay in bed for a few days. We
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cough and sneeze. We sweat a little  bit. We're not able to eat. We have  
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to take some medicine or go and visit the  doctor. But finally we get through it. Oh,  
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I'll get through it somehow.  Everybody else has. It's not so
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important. I'm not the only one who suffered from  it. I'll get through it. Oh, I'm glad to see.
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that you finally got through that illness.  So all examples and ways in which we can  
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use it. But to get through means to  find your way from the beginning and  
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hopefully to the end satisfactory,  so that you return to full health
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To pick something up. Now again, remember this  is focusing specifically on health. Because we  
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can pick something up at the supermarket and  we can pick something up off the floor. But  
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when you pick something up from a health point  of view, you pick up some disease or you pick up  
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some infection. Oh, I'm going to have to  go to the doctor with that foot of mine.
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I think I picked something up in the swimming  pool. Means I got a little fungal infection  
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or something like that. Yeah. So you go  to the doctor and the doctor says, yeah,  
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that looks like a verruca or whatever, and  they give you some treatment for that. So to  
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pick something up means to have caught or got the  infection, depending on where you were in the gym,
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in the shower, this is when you should always  wear flip flops or something like that. But you  
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pick something up, pick something up on your  travels. you know, I've been travelling a lot  
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lately here and there. And, you know, with  the way the air circulates in the planes,  
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you're bound to pick up something.  You're bound to get some infection.
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You're bound to feel unwell, to pick up something.
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To cut something out. Well, when we cut  something out, we can cut it out of our
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diet. Yeah. Okay, so you go to the doctor.  You're a little bit overweight. The blood  
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pressure's a little bit high. Sounds  like me. And the doctor says I think  
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you need to cut something out of your diet.  What do you eat on a regular basis? So you  
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give them the list of it is. And he said,  yeah, well, I think there's your problem.
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You need to cut those things out, not  cut them down. Cut them out. Okay. So  
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cut something out of your diary... Of your ...  sorry, out of your diet means that you don't  
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take it or eat it anymore. And in which  case then: A) you’ll lose weight. B) your
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blood pressure should improve. So  to cut something out of your diet.
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And as always, if you like this particular lesson,  
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then please like the video on if you can subscribe  to the channel because it really, really helps.
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To cut down on something. Well, here is the,  
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you know, not so serious or drastic. So when  the doctor tells you to cut something out,  
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he doesn't want you to take it at all. But  he, when he asks you to cut down on something,  
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then it's not so serious. So perhaps one  glass of wine instead of three, or perhaps,
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meat three times a week, not seven. Or perhaps  potatoes once or twice, not every day. So you cut  
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down on certain foods so that your intake is lower  and therefore your health will improve. Okay,  
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so cut down on something. You might be cutting  down on smoking. Yeah. Or you might be cutting  
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down on alcohol consumption. It's something  that is less than what it was previously.
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To throw up. Well, I'm fortunate we've  all done this. To throw up means when  
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you're sick and you vomit. Yeah. You don't  feel so good. Yeah. So an upset stomach,
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00:06:20:07 - 00:06:29:03 
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Unknown viral infection.  
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Some bad food you ate. Something happened  and you don't feel so well. And you end up
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vomiting on a regular basis, and, oh,  he can't go to work today. He's been  
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throwing up all night. I mean, it's  terrible listening. And he's he's  
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really exhausted. He didn't sleep at all. So  I think 24 hours, one of those 24 hour bugs.
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He’ll be fine tomorrow.
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To swell up. Okay. You're walking along  the street and you turn your ankle,  
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you go over a stone or something happens and  you hear that look. Yeah. So you limp home,  
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and when you take your shoe off, your ankle  goes up like a little football or like a little  
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melon. So it's twice the size. It should be. So it  will swell up as soon as you take off your shoe.
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What I would do, I sit, that's what I would  do, is just put some ice and some cold,
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things. A bag of peas or something from the  the fridge or the freezer. And then if it  
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continues like that, then you might need  to go to the the doctor or the hospital to  
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have it X-rayed. But usually it's some  form of a sprain rather than a break.  
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And when the swelling goes down, you'll be  able to check out what the real damage is.
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So to swell up means something gets bigger. You  get an infection under your arm or in your leg  
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or a mosquito bite. It will certainly swell up,  and the next day it will be the size of a little,
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golf ball or a marble or something like  that. And as itchy as hands are to swell up
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To pass out. Well, when somebody passes out, they  faint or they go unconscious. They fall down.
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The swoon is an old fashioned word they  use for that. So he passed out at the  
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sight of the needle. One of my sons and he's  a pharmacist. But he doesn't like needles,  
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and so he gets a little bit squeamish  when he sees them. So he's not a guy who  
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can go and give blood so easily.  But if you pass out, you faint.
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Somebody has to splash some cold  water on your face or do something  
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to try and bring you around to, to  regain consciousness or to pass out.
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It was really, really hot in the office. I got up,  
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but I passed out and fell on the floor and  somebody had to help me to pass out to faint.
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And then finally to come round. Well,  this is the action. When you have fainted,  
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when somebody splashes that water on your face,  
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when you're sitting up and feeling better, you  come round. Oh, look, she's finally come around.  
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Great. I thought it was something serious.  Perhaps it's just the heat. It is really,  
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really warm outside. So to come round means to  your health improve and you regain consciousness.
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So it's nothing to do with coming  round for a cup of coffee. Coming  
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round for tea. It's to come round to  regain consciousness, regain your,
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your lucid and your talking again  because you just happened to faint.
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Okay. So those are the particular,
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aspects of these phrasal verbs  related to your health. And I  
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said only to your health because they  do in some cases have other meanings.
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Okay, let's give them to you  again. So I said there's only ten  
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to get over. Something. To come down  with something. To get through something  
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or to get through it. To pick something up an  infection to cut something out, to cut down on,  
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something to throw up, to swell up, get bigger.  To pass out, and then the opposite to come around.
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Well, I hope you understand those. I hope  you get the the meaning. If you don't,  
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then go back over them a second  time. But those ones are reasonably,
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Good. I mean, they're, they're reasonably easy to,  to use that something that are in general use. And  
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you have I'm sure you've heard of a few of them  from time to time. So they're not so difficult.  
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But if you do have any difficulties, come back  and we'll give you some more clearer examples.
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Okay, well, that's that particular lesson.  And this one is over now. And I appreciate  
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you listening and watching. And if I can be of  any further help. Well, you can contact me on  
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www.englishlessonviaskype.com. How are you saying  goodbye? Until next time, join me again soon.
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