How to use the verb 'GET' in English

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi. I'm Gill from www.engvid.com,
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์•ˆ๋…•. ์ €๋Š” www.engvid.com์˜ Gill์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:04
and today we're going to have a look at the verb "to get",
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ "to get"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ
00:08
and the different uses of it, or some of the different uses. It's used all the time
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์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ
00:16
and in different ways. So, there are too many uses to look at in one lesson, so there will
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
00:23
be another lesson on this as well. So, look out for that one, too. Okay? So, the verb
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ ˆ์Šจ๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
00:30
"to get", it's a very, very common English word, used all the time in many different ways.
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"์–ป๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ํ”ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
So, let's start by looking at some very ordinary uses of the verb "to get".
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "to get"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
So, you could "get wet". If you're out in the rain: "Aw, I got wet in the rain." So: "got", past tense. Or
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ –์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค". ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋งž๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ: "์•„, ๋น„์— ์ –์—ˆ์–ด." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ ", ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ. ๋˜๋Š”
00:57
you can say: "Don't get wet. It's going to rain." So: "to get wet". "To get thirsty".
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"์ –์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ : "์ –๋‹ค". "๋ชฉ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋‹ค".
01:03
If you haven't had a drink for a long time, you get thirsty, you need a drink.
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ˆ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
"To get annoyed", you can get annoyed, angry about something or about someone, the way somebody
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"์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:17
behaves. Okay?
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:20
You can get... "Get tired". If you've been working all day, you get really tired late
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... "ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด". ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐค๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ •๋ง ํ”ผ๊ณค
01:27
at night and you need to go to bed. You can "get drunk", which means drinking a lot of
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค". ์ฆ‰, ์ˆ ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…”์„œ
01:35
alcohol so that you're sort of reeling around, and maybe falling on the floor. Not a good
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๋น„ํ‹€๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€
01:43
idea. So, you can "get drunk". Or you can say to somebody who's going to a party:
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์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค". ๋˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ
01:49
"Don't get drunk." Okay? "You'll feel terrible the next day. Don't get drunk." So: "drunk", it's
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"์ˆ  ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? "๋‹ค์Œ๋‚  ๋ชธ์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์š” . ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "drunk"๋Š”
01:59
always to do with alcohol. You can say: "I have drunk a class of water." That's just
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ ํด๋ž˜์Šค์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
02:05
the past tense of "to drink", but in this sense, it's to do with alcohol. Okay, you
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"๋งˆ์‹œ๋‹ค"์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ผ ๋ฟ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
02:12
can "get married". Well, you can "get engaged", "get married", "get divorced", all of those
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"๊ฒฐํ˜ผ"ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์•ฝํ˜ผํ•˜๋‹ค", "๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋‹ค", "์ดํ˜ผํ•˜๋‹ค", ๋ชจ๋‘
02:21
for "get". Use "get". Okay? You can "get the flu" or "a cold", when you're sneezing and
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"์–ป๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฐ›๊ธฐ"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์žฌ์ฑ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์•„ํ”Œ ๋•Œ ๋…๊ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:29
you're feeling really ill, the flu.
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.
02:33
You can "get the sack", which means losing your job. It's a colloquial expression that
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"get the sack"์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:41
means to lose your job: "the sack". A sack is like a... Something, a container, a sack
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์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "the sack". ์ž๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋งˆ์น˜... ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ, ์šฉ๊ธฐ,
02:51
made of cloth, usually, or plastic, you can have a plastic sack. But the... It's just
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๋ณดํ†ต ์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ž๋ฃจ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ, ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์ž๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ...๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
02:59
an expression for losing your job. I think you're given a bag with all your belongings
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์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ผ ๋ฟ์ด์•ผ. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์˜ ์„œ๋ž์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋‘์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ์ง€ํ’ˆ์ด ๋‹ด๊ธด ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:05
in to take away with you so that you don't leave all your stuff in a drawer somewhere
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03:11
in the office where you don't work anymore, so that may be the reason. "To get the sack".
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. "์ž๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด".
03:18
And then, having gotten the sack, you can "get a new job", where hopefully things will
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” "์ƒˆ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ตฌํ• " ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:25
go better. "To get a new job". And "to get ready", to get ready, put some nice clothes
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. "์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง์—…์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด". ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  " ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋‹ค", ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ 
03:34
on to go out to a party. Get ready to go to work, get ready to do something. Okay. So,
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋‹ค. ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ,
03:43
that's all very, very simple uses of the verb "to get".
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "์–ป๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
Right, so now let's have a look at some imperatives, which means telling people what to do or what
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์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์„
03:58
not to do sometimes. They're like orders: "Do this, do that." Okay? So, and some can
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ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ช…๋ น๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ผ ์ €๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋ผ"๋Š” ๋ช…๋ น๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
04:05
be quite rude, so you have to be careful how you use them because telling people what to
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„
04:13
do isn't always very nice. So, if you say to someone: "Get out!" that is very strong.
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ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "๋‚˜๊ฐ€! "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค.
04:20
If you ask them: "Get out". If someone walked in here now, I might say... Well, I wouldn't,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด : "๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ผ". ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์Œ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€
04:28
but I could say: "Get out. We're filming."
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๋งŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊บผ์ ธ. ์ดฌ์˜ ์ค‘์ด์•ผ."
04:31
But I would probably say: "Oh. Do you mind? We're filming at the moment, so please, would you mind leaving the room?"
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” "์•„. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ดฌ์˜ ์ค‘์ด๋‹ˆ ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
But a rude person
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
04:41
would say: "Get out! We're filming." So: "Get out!"
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"๋‚˜๊ฐ€! ์ดฌ์˜ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ : "๋‚˜๊ฐ€!"
04:48
"Get in", maybe your friend is... Has arrived with the car, ready to go on a trip, and she's
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"ํƒ€์„ธ์š”", ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š”... ์ฐจ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋…€
04:57
waiting for you to get into the car as well, and she's in a hurry, so she might say:
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๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐจ์— ํƒ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
"Get in, get in, we're ready to go. We don't want to be late. Get in!"
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" ํƒ€์„ธ์š”, ํƒ€์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Šฆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์„ธ์š”!"
05:10
"Get off", so again, in the car: "We need to get off now." We can go, we can get off.
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"ํ•˜์ฐจ", ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์—์„œ : " ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด, ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด.
05:18
Or if someone is standing on a chair, and you... They're spoiling the chair with their
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜์ž์— ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด... ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋”๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‹ ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์˜์ž๋ฅผ ๋ง์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
05:23
dirty shoes, you can say: "Get off the chair. Get off the chair. You're making it dirty."
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜์ž์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜.
05:29
Okay? "Get up", if you're in bed in the morning, you have to get up, get dressed, get washed,
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์ข‹์•„์š”? "์ผ์–ด๋‚˜", ์•„์นจ์— ์นจ๋Œ€์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์”ป๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:39
all of those things. Get ready to go out. "Get up". If you're on some very nice grass
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. ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. "์ผ์–ด๋‚˜". ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์ž”๋”” ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:47
that you're not supposed to be on, somebody might shout: "Get off the grass!" because
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "์ž”๋””์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”! "๋ผ๊ณ  ์™ธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
you could be spoiling it, and turning it into muddy tracks.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง์น˜๊ณ  ์ง„ํ™ํƒ• ํŠธ๋ž™์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
And this one is quite a nice one, because this... These words appear on a card. You
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝค ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€... ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ์นด๋“œ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
can buy a greetings card from a shop that says: "Get well soon!" If you're ill, if somebody
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์ƒ์ ์—์„œ "๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”! "๋ผ๋Š” ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
06:13
is ill either at home or in hospital, and you feel sorry for them, you want them to
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์•„ํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณ‘์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„ํŒŒ์„œ ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ณ 
06:19
get better, you can send a card that says: "Get well soon." Okay?
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๋‚ซ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค๋ฉด "๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ซ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๋Š” ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:28
Right, then finally then, just a few other expressions using "get". "To get the credit"
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์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "get"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ "์‹ ์šฉ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด"
06:38
for something. If somebody has done something really good, hopefully they get the credit
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. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:44
for doing it. People recognize that they have done something good. Sometimes somebody else
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๊ทธ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
06:51
gets the credit for what you've done, and that is not very nice. They... Or they take
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€... ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ ์šฉ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:58
the credit. But "to get the credit" means you are recognized as the person who has done
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ "๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด"๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
07:05
something, usually something good.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ, ๋ณดํ†ต ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
"To get"... If something "gets on my nerves", the nerves of your nervous system, your feelings,
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"์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด"... ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "๋‚ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด", ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ, ๊ฐ์ •,
07:17
your sensations, your nerves, you know, how you feel, how you react. If I said... If there
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๊ฐ๊ฐ, ์‹ ๊ฒฝ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋А๋ผ๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด...
07:27
was some music playing next door very loud and it had been going on for an hour, I would say:
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์˜†์ง‘์—์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ํฐ ์Œ์•…์ด ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:36
"That music is really getting on my nerves. It's really annoying me. It's irritating me.
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.
07:45
I don't like it. It's upsetting me." So: "to get on your nerves". Okay?
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์‹ซ์–ด. ์†์ƒํ•ด." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ : "์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์“ฐ๋‹ค". ์ข‹์•„์š”?
07:51
"To get through the day", sometimes the day that you're living is rather difficult, but
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"ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„ํ‹ฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด", ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์†Œ ํž˜๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ,
07:57
you keep going and you say: "I've got to get through the day." If I can just get through
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„ํ…จ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”." ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„ํ‹ธ ์ˆ˜๋งŒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:03
the day, I'll be okay. Then I can go home, relax, watch some television, whatever. Just
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
08:10
get through the day. It's a sort of endurance test sometimes to get through. Right.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ ฅ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
08:20
"To get over a bad experience". If you've had a bad experience, you have to recover
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"๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด". ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํšŒ๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
08:27
from it, and it might take a bit of time. So that's called "getting over something",
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ",
08:34
"to get over a bad experience".
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"๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
Just an ordinary one, really: "to get the car going". Sometimes a car won't start very
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์ •๋ง ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ". ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:45
easily. You turn the key in the ignition and the engine won't start, so:
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. ์ ํ™” ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์—”์ง„์ด ์‹œ๋™๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
"Oh, no, we're going on holiday. We've got to get the car going, otherwise we won't be able to go."
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"์˜ค, ์•ˆ๋ผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ด. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ."
08:57
So that's usually something you have to do, "to get it going".
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ "์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด"ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
"To get something done", to do a job. "Get something done". "To get up", to get up in
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"์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๋๋‚ด๋‹ค", ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค. " ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ด". "์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋‹ค",
09:14
the morning from bed or to stand up from a chair, maybe. Oh: "to get out of bed", right.
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์•„์นจ์— ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์ž์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋‹ค . ์˜ค: "์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋‹ค", ๋งž๋‹ค.
09:24
This is an interesting one: "to get into conversation with somebody". If you're learning English,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: " ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‹ค". ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:31
it's a good idea to... And there are English-speaking people around, it's a good idea to get into
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... ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
09:39
conversation with an English-speaking person to give you some practice. And even if you
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
09:46
don't know them, you can just start chatting, and that's called "getting into conversation",
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ
09:53
to start a conversation. Okay?
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œ์ž‘"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
09:56
And then finally: "to get out of something" is when there's something you don't really
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "to get out of something"์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:02
want to do. Maybe you've been invited to a friend's party, and you know you don't enjoy
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. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ , ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ,
10:11
the parties, unfortunately, at your friend's house, you don't like the other people who
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ
10:16
come, so you have to think of a reason why you can't go and say:
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์„œ
10:21
"Oh, sorry, I'm doing something else that night." You get out of it, you find an excuse,
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"์˜ค, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋‚  ๋ฐค์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
10:28
a reason why you can't go.
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๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ธ ๋ณ€๋ช…์„ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
Okay, so that's just a few. There are lots more, but that's just a few uses of the verb "to get".
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ "to get" ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:39
So, if you'd like to test yourself on these, there's a quiz on the website, www.engvid.com.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด www.engvid.com ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
And if you'd like to subscribe to my YouTube channel, that would be great.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
And see you again soon. Bye.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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