Ways to Remember 10 Times More Vocabulary - English Topics

49,310 views ・ 2018-04-27

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Alisha: Hi, everybody and welcome back to English Topics.
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My name is Alisha and I'm joined again by…
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Davey: Hi, I'm Davey.
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Alisha: Welcome back.
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And, today, we're going to be talking about Ways to Remember Ten Times More Vocabulary.
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So, these are going to be some methods that we think are helpful in remembering vocabulary
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and studying vocabulary and applying your new vocabulary.
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So, let's get started.
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Start as off!
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Davey: Alright, my first method here is to “keep a diary and use the new words that
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you are studying.”
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So, this tip, and actually my other tips as well, all have a similar kind of strategy
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which is you have to build new vocabulary into your existing framework of vocabulary.
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So, learning a language is difficult and you need a certain amount of words to be able
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to start using the language.
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But, once you start to build a really solid foundation, it's easier to build more words
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on top of it.
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And so, doing something like keeping a diary will help you build those new words into the
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structure, the existing vocabulary set of words that you already have.
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Alisha: Mm-hmm.
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Davey: So, you have to use it and you have to use it with words that you know.
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And, keeping a diary and using those new words is a good way because it keeps you in a habit
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and it's meaningful for you.
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You know, you write about your day, write about your life, so, that way, those words
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have meaning for you.
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Alisha: Mm-hmm.
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I totally agree.
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I had the same the same tip, essentially, which was to “use the words you're studying
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to create.”
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And, I had a speech or text, either one.
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Create something with the words that you're learning.
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So, a diary is a great example of how to do that.
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Make sure you're not just studying the words but you're actually creating something new
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using those words that you've put in your head.
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If it's only input and never output, there's going to be a block there.
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I've experienced that where it's only input for words that I'm trying to learn or expressions
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I'm trying to learn and until I learn to create with those new words, with those new expressions,
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it doesn't stick.
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I can't actually use it until I'm comfortable using it.
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It takes it takes a long time in my case.
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Davey: Yes, yes.
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Alisha: So, absolutely.
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So, creating, making a diary, whatever it is for you, a blog could be another thing,
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like a second language blog.
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A Twitter feed, maybe an Instagram account, social media is a great way to do that these
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days, yeah.
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Davey: That’s true.
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Alisha: Lots of people do that.
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Lots of people actually follow or lots of people who follow this channel also have Twitter
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feeds or Instagram feeds that have devoted to their English Studies, I've noticed that.
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So, people will follow me and I'll see, “Oh, they're studying English,” and they specifically
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only tweet in English which is really cool.”
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So, they just, as you're saying, they use that as a way to keep like an easy diary of
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their day in their language.
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Davey: You can tweet at people or tweet using those new words.
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You can also search, you could do a Twitter search for words that you're using and see
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how other people use them and that will help you learn the context of those words as well.
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Alisha: Yeah, so, there's a lot that you can do.
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Especially, yeah, with these new tools as well, social media is a great tool.
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Nice.
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Alright, yeah, we have the same one for one-ish.
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Davey: Alright.
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Alisha: Okay.
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My next tip is to “devote 30 minutes a day to vocabulary.”
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So, again, this is just a rough number but I've noticed that when I'm studying vocabulary,
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if I just devote, in my case, I would devote 15 minutes in the morning and 15 minutes in
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the evening just to studying vocabulary.
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And, my vocabulary would improve steadily, slowly, but steadily.
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And then, when I don't do this, in times when I get busy or I stopped studying in the morning
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and in the evening, I noticed I just plateau, I flatten out.
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So, if you take 30 minutes a day, morning and evening, I find this best, in my case,
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this is best for me, to study vocabulary, review the vocabulary that you had studied
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the previous day, for example, that can be extremely helpful.
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One, to remember the words that you studied in the week prior or whatever.
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And, two, just to make sure that you continue to pick up new words.
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So, even if you're not doing anything work-related that allows you to use English or to use your
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target language, you're still able to, through your studies, pick up new vocabulary words
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that you might encounter in the future.
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So, this is something that I have found and I'm guilty of not always following this rule
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but this is something I have found that really does work well.
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And, there are a lot of tools to do this too.
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Like flash cards and like vocabulary word banks, whatever is useful for you.
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Davey: Right.
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Alisha: Yep, yeah.
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Do you study vocabulary?
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Davey: I do.
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I study a lot of vocabulary and I completely agree with you.
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It's something you have to have built into your routine.
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As you said, you do this in the morning or in the evening, it's good to know that about
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yourself what time of the day is good for you to study that kind of things that you'll
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help retain it.
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For me, it's morning as well and afternoons actually.
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Alisha: Mm-hmm.
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Davey: In the evenings, I'm a little fuzzy maybe but yes, I try and study a lot of vocabulary.
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Alisha: Mm-hmm.
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Davey: But, it doesn't always stick.
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I don't always use it, I have to use it for it to stick.
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Alisha: Yep, I agree.
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Okay, nice.
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What's your next tip?
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Davey: My next one, again, is similar to the tip that I said before.
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All my tips have to do with kind of building that that net or that scaffolding, and, it's
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to “use a thesaurus.”
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So, this would be if you're doing something like writing a diary or using Twitter or just
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what you want to study the meanings of words and get a sense for the nuance or the different
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shades of meaning between words that have a very similar meaning, use something like
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a thesaurus because if you learn--if you can learn five or ten different words that mean
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sad or happy, those words will start to stick together in your mind, you'll associate those
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words with each other.
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That makes them easier to recall because, again, you're building a framework, you're
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building a net of different word meanings in your mind, the more vocabulary that you
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have built.
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So, I think, using a thesaurus when you're writing can be really helpful for understanding,
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not only the differences in meaning but helping those related words to stick.
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Alisha: Right.
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I think that that's a tip that if you can apply that effectively and learn, like in
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your example, of many different words that have similar meanings like words, “sad”
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or like words that mean happy, for example, if you can do that, it's going to make your
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writing and your speaking much deeper in meaning.
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You're going to sound much more fluent if you can use deeper vocabulary words.
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If you always rely on the same vocabulary words, it's going to limit a lot in your reading
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and in your speaking.
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Davey: Yes.
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Alisha: So, if you can use it thesaurus effectively to understand the series of words that have
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similar or associated meanings, it's going to open up a lot of opportunities for you.
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Totally.
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Great one.
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Okay.
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Davey: Thank you.
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Alisha: Nice ones.
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Davey: What do you have next?
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Alisha: My next tip is--this is something that I use actually.
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It is “reading things in your target language related to your work and your hobbies.”
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So, one of the things that I struggled with when I was studying, when I do study, one
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of the things that's difficult for me is that I have trouble identifying or maybe understanding
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how I'm going to use the things in the textbook in my life.
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Like, how often do I need to call my pen pal or my exchange partner or whatever?
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I know I need to maybe study English, for this job, sure, but if I read about my hobbies
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in my target language, if I'm studying English and I want to read about my hobbies in English,
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I'm much more interested in that topic and I'm going to learn the vocabulary words a
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lot more quickly.
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So, for example, in my case, what I found really useful, going back to the other example,
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is I was interested in music or I am interested in music and so I would pay attention to my
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favorite musicians.
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What are the kinds of words that they're writing?
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What are the sort of phrases that they use?
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How do I use those same words and phrases to talk about the things that they're talking
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about?
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So, because I was using people that I was interested in as my base for my understanding,
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I was able to pick up those words, the specific words that I needed for my hobbies in my life
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much more quickly.
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It would have been difficult for me to go to my teacher and say, “Hey, how does a
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musician explain this feeling?” or, “What’s the best word I could use to describe this
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or that aspect of performance?”
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It was something very specific to my interests, and so, by going directly to the people who
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were using those words and expressions, I could find them immediately, over time, it
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took a little bit of time to get used to the way they spoke or the way that they wrote
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on the internet.
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But, I could pick up things that I wanted to know and words that the people around them
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were also using.
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So, this was something that I found very, very useful and I continued to find useful.
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So, things that are specific to you, specific to your life and the things that you need
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to do and that you want to accomplish in terms of your language goals.
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Davey: Right.
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And, at least, with regard to hobbies, maybe not work as much, but could be, but especially
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with hobbies, you'll be more motivated to read about that in English or in your target
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language because that's something that you'd read in your first language anyway.
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And so, to be motivated to read that will help you.
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Because, if you're interested in it, you're motivated to do it, you'll read more, you'll
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get more language.
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And then, you'll get language that you'll use in that situation.
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For example, if you're a skier, if you love to go skiing and you read skiing magazines
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in English, and then when you go skiing, you're in a situation where you can use those words.
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So, I think that's a really good tip basing your vocabulary around your hobby or your
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work.
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Alisha: Alright.
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Nice.
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Okay.
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What's your next one?
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Davey: My next one is similar to the last one but maybe a little bit different take
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on it.
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And, it's “word association.”
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And, of course, using something like a thesaurus helps you make word associations but what
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I meant with this tip is to do exercises to help you with word associations.
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So, drawing like bubble maps, idea maps, linking up vocabulary words with similar words.
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Playing a word association game with a study partner.
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Just, if I say a word and then your partner gives a word back to you, that makes them
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think of another word and that's a nice way just to drill vocabulary, but also as I was
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saying before, to build association between words which helps those words stick in your
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mind.
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So, different word association games, I should say.
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Alisha: I see, okay.
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So, maybe we can try one.
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So, you said you would say a word and then the partner playing the game would just respond
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with a word that they associate with the first word.
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Davey: Sure.
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You could set rules on it.
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You could say similar meaning, opposite meanings, you could do antonyms or synonyms.
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Alisha: Right.
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Oh, there's another game that I remember I used to play when I was a kid which was going
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through the alphabet.
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My family and I used to play this on road trips.
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We had to think of words that began with each letter of the alphabet.
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So, for example, it would be like an animal.
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So, we had to think of an animal that started with an “A,” like, “anteater.”
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And then, you'd go to “B.” But, you had to say “A” first before you can move to
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“B.” So, “anteater, buffalo.”
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And then, “anteater, buffalo, cat” and go through each letter of the alphabet with
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that category.
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Of course, “Q” and “X” always got a little bit difficult.
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Davey: That's a nice idea too because that's a memory game and remembering vocabulary requires
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a strong memory.
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So, that's a nice way to kind of build those skills together.
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Alisha: So, there are a lot of things I think you can do to improve your word association,
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for sure.
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But, of course, these aren't the only ways to remember vocabulary but perhaps some things--at
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least that has helped us and that are maybe easy for people to do.
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Anybody can do these.
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Everybody I think watching this video will have access to the tools they need to do these
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sorts of things.
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So, please feel free to give them a try if you have not already.
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So, thanks very much for watching this episode of English Topics.
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If you liked the video, please make sure to give it a thumbs up and subscribe to the channel
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if you haven't already.
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Also, check us out at EnglishClass101.com.
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You can find some tools that are similar to some of the tools we talked about in this
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episode.
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So, please take a look at those.
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You can sign up in just a few minutes.
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Thanks very much for watching this episode of English Topics and we will see you again
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soon. Bye-bye.
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Davey: Yah!
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Alisha: Sit back down. I have to do the subscribe message one. Thank you.
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I'm very sorry.
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Davey: That’s cool.
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Alisha: I’m very sorry for shouting at you.
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