Reading and comprehension tips | Learn English with Cambridge

36,361 views ・ 2020-01-02

Learn English with Cambridge


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:10
Everyone, I’m George,
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00:10
and today I’m going to share four tips
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, μ €λŠ” Georgeμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 독해 λŠ₯λ ₯을 ν–₯μƒμ‹œν‚¬ 수 μžˆλŠ” λ„€ 가지 νŒμ„ κ³΅μœ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:12
with you to improve your reading comprehension skills.
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. 읽기 λŠ₯λ ₯을
00:15
It’s important to improve your reading skills
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ν–₯μƒμ‹œν‚€λŠ” 것은
00:18
because not only will it help you to develop
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00:20
your vocabulary and grammar,
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μ–΄νœ˜μ™€ 문법을 κ°œλ°œν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 될 뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
00:22
it will also have a positive effect
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00:24
on your written skills too.
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μ“°κΈ° λŠ₯λ ₯에도 긍정적인 영ν–₯을 미치기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:26
But before I begin,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κΈ° 전에 이 κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό λ†“μΉ˜μ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘ 채널을
00:27
don’t forget to subscribe to the channel
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κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”
00:29
so you don’t miss out on any of these lessons.
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.
00:31
Tip number one: Choosing reading materials.
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첫 번째 팁: 읽기 자료 선택.
00:34
If you want to read in English,
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 읽고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄,
00:35
choose something that you enjoy reading in your own language
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00:39
that’s not too difficult.
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그리 어렡지 μ•Šκ³  λͺ¨κ΅­μ–΄λ‘œ μ½λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ„ νƒν•˜μ„Έμš”. 이미 μ˜λ¦¬ν•œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ–Έμ–΄λ‘œ
00:40
Don’t feel like you have to read something academic or clever
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읽고 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν•™λ¬Έμ μ΄κ±°λ‚˜ μ˜λ¦¬ν•œ 것을 읽어야 ν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
00:44
because you’re reading in another language,
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00:47
that’s already clever.
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.
00:49
So you could read a film script,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ˜ν™” λŒ€λ³Έ,
00:51
a magazine interview, a comic book or a cookery book.
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μž‘μ§€ 인터뷰, λ§Œν™”μ±… λ˜λŠ” μš”λ¦¬μ±…μ„ 읽을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 책을
00:56
If you want to read a book, choose one
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읽고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ λͺ¨κ΅­μ–΄λ‘œ 된 맀우 μΉœμˆ™ν•œ 책을 μ„ νƒν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
00:58
that you’re very familiar with in your own language.
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.
01:01
For example, when I was studying Korean,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, ν•œκ΅­μ–΄λ₯Ό 곡뢀할 λ•Œ 해리포터λ₯Ό
01:03
I decided to read Harry Potter because,
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읽기둜 κ²°μ‹¬ν•œ 것은
01:06
when I was a child,
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어렸을 λ•Œ
01:07
I was a massive Harry Potter fan,
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 해리포터 νŒ¬μ΄μ—ˆκΈ°
01:09
so I must have read this book maybe three or four times.
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λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이 책을 μ„œλ„ˆ λ²ˆμ€ μ½μ—ˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
This stopped me from checking every single word
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이것은
01:17
that I didn’t understand.
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λ‚΄κ°€ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  단어λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ§‰μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
It also helped me to understand words
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λ˜ν•œ 단어
01:21
and expressions from the context that they were in.
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와 ν‘œν˜„μ΄ ν¬ν•¨λœ λ¬Έλ§₯μ—μ„œ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
01:24
For instance, look at this sentence
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이 λ¬Έμž₯을 보고
01:26
and imagine you don’t know the meaning of the word scar.
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scarλΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 의미λ₯Ό λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€κ³  상상해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
01:29
Harry Potter had a scar in the shape of a lightning bolt
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ν•΄λ¦¬ν¬ν„°μ˜ μ΄λ§ˆμ—λŠ” 번개 λͺ¨μ–‘μ˜ 흉터가 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€
01:33
on his forehead.
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. 이미 ν•΄λ¦¬ν¬ν„°μ˜
01:34
If you know the story of Harry Potter already,
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이야기λ₯Ό μ•Œκ³  μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
01:37
you’ll probably remember what was on Harry Potter’s forehead,
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ν•΄λ¦¬ν¬ν„°μ˜ μ΄λ§ˆμ— 무엇이 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ κΈ°μ–΅ν•  κ²ƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ
01:40
therefore you could easily guess the meaning of the word scar
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ν‰ν„°λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” 사전을
01:44
without looking it up in the dictionary.
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찾지 μ•Šκ³ λ„ μ‰½κ²Œ μΆ”μΈ‘ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:46
However, it’s important to read various genres too.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μž₯λ₯΄λ₯Ό μ½λŠ” 것도 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
So you could read some of your favourite novels
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μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” μ†Œμ„€μ„ 읽을 μˆ˜λ„
01:52
and you could read your favourite music magazine.
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있고 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” μŒμ•… μž‘μ§€λ₯Ό 읽을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:55
This will help you to familiarise yourself with formal
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μ΄λŠ” 곡식
01:58
and informal English.
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및 비곡식 μ˜μ–΄μ— μ΅μˆ™ν•΄μ§€λŠ” 데 도움이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
Tip number two: Vocabulary.
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두 번째 팁: μ–΄νœ˜. ν™•μ‹€ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€
02:02
Don’t look up every single word you’re unsure of.
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λͺ¨λ“  단어λ₯Ό 찾아보지 λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€ . ν…μŠ€νŠΈμ— 두 번 이상 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λŠ”
02:05
Note down or highlight any unknown words or expressions
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μ•Œ 수 μ—†λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λ‚˜ ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ©”λͺ¨ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ κ°•μ‘° ν‘œμ‹œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:09
that appear more than once in the text.
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. λ¬Έλ§₯을
02:12
You can try to guess
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02:13
what they mean through their context and then,
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톡해 의미λ₯Ό μΆ”μΈ‘ν•œ λ‹€μŒ λ‚˜μ€‘μ— 사전
02:16
afterwards, look them up in the dictionary.
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μ—μ„œ μ°Ύμ•„λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:19
You can also make some flashcards
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02:21
so that these words
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 단어
02:22
and expressions stay fresh in your memory.
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와 ν‘œν˜„μ΄ 기얡에 μƒˆλ‘­λ„λ‘ ν”Œλž˜μ‹œ μΉ΄λ“œλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:25
Tip number three: Interact.
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μ„Έ 번째 팁: μƒν˜Έμž‘μš©ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
02:27
Note down any opinions you might have about the text.
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ν…μŠ€νŠΈμ— λŒ€ν•΄ κ°€μ§ˆ 수 μžˆλŠ” μ˜κ²¬μ„ 적어 λ‘μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μ±…μ΄λ‚˜ μž‘μ§€μ—
02:30
Don’t be afraid to write notes in the book or the magazine,
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λ…ΈνŠΈλ₯Ό μ“°λŠ” 것을 λ‘λ €μ›Œν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” .
02:33
unless it’s a library book,
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λ„μ„œκ΄€ 책이 μ•„λ‹Œ ν•œ ν¬μŠ€νŠΈμž‡μ—
02:35
in which case you can write on some Post-it notes
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적어
02:37
and stick them on the pages.
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νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— 뢙일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
Tip number four: Respond.
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λ„€ 번째 팁: μ‘λ‹΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
02:41
This is your chance to produce language
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이것은
02:43
in response to what you’ve read.
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당신이 읽은 것에 λŒ€ν•œ μ‘λ‹΅μœΌλ‘œ μ–Έμ–΄λ₯Ό 생성할 수 μžˆλŠ” κΈ°νšŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
You might write down your response
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닡변을 μ μ–΄μ„œ
02:46
and give it to a teacher,
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μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ—κ²Œ 쀄 μˆ˜λ„ 있고,
02:48
or you could upload it online and receive feedback that way.
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μ˜¨λΌμΈμ— μ—…λ‘œλ“œν•˜μ—¬ ν”Όλ“œλ°±μ„ 받을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ”
02:52
Alternatively, you could discuss
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02:55
what you’ve read with some friends or classmates,
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μΉœκ΅¬λ‚˜ κΈ‰μš°λ“€κ³Ό 읽은 λ‚΄μš©μ— λŒ€ν•΄ ν† λ‘ ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
02:58
or you could even join
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02:59
a book club and talk about what you’ve read there.
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뢁 ν΄λŸ½μ— κ°€μž…ν•˜μ—¬ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ 읽은 λ‚΄μš©μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
I thought the book was good.
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책이 μ’‹λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν–ˆλ‹€.
03:11
The characters were also very good.
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캐릭터 도 λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ’‹μ•˜λ‹€. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ν† λ‘  쀑
03:18
Before joining one of these discussions,
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ν•˜λ‚˜μ— μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜κΈ° 전에
03:20
you could prepare by thinking
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03:22
of some interesting adjectives to describe the characters
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캐릭터
03:25
and the story.
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와 이야기λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 ν₯미둜운 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ₯Ό μƒκ°ν•˜μ—¬ μ€€λΉ„ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
Let’s summarise what we’ve learnt today.
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였늘 배운 λ‚΄μš©μ„ 정리해 λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:30
Number one: choose something you enjoy reading in your own language.
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첫 번째: λͺ¨κ΅­μ–΄λ‘œ μ½λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ„ νƒν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
03:34
Number two: don’t look up every single word.
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두 번째: λͺ¨λ“  단어λ₯Ό 일일이 찾아보지 λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. λ³Έλ¬Έμ—μ„œ 자주 λ‚˜μ˜€λŠ”
03:38
Only look up the words
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λ‹¨μ–΄λ§Œ μ°Ύμ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”
03:39
that frequently occur in the text.
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.
03:42
Number three: make notes.
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μ„Έ 번째: λ©”λͺ¨λ₯Ό μž‘μ„±ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:45
And number four: respond to the text.
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λ„·μ§Έ, λ¬Έμžμ— μ‘λ‹΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
03:48
That’s all we have time for today.
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그것이 였늘 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 가진 μ‹œκ°„μ˜ μ „λΆ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
If you have any reading tips of your own,
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μžμ‹ λ§Œμ˜ λ…μ„œ 팁이 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
03:52
please leave a comment below.
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μ•„λž˜μ— λŒ“κΈ€λ‘œ λ‚¨κ²¨μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
03:54
And don’t forget to like the video
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그리고 μ˜μƒμ„ μ’‹μ•„
03:56
and to subscribe to the channel.
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ν•˜κ³  채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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