How to use the verb 'to get' in English | Learn English with Cambridge

23,512 views ・ 2020-01-25

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μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:09
I’m George, and today we’re going to learn
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μ €λŠ” Georgeμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ get 동사λ₯Ό
00:11
various ways to use the verb to get.
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μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 방법을 배울 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:14
If you’re new to the channel, don’t forget to subscribe
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채널을 처음 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 경우 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό λ†“μΉ˜μ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘ κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”
00:18
so you don’t miss out on any of these lessons.
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.
00:20
If you’re wondering where I am,
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μ œκ°€ μ–΄λ”” μžˆλŠ”μ§€ κΆκΈˆν•˜μ‹œλ‹€λ©΄
00:22
I’m in Seoul, South Korea,
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μ €λŠ” λŒ€ν•œλ―Όκ΅­ μ„œμšΈμ— 있고
00:24
and I got here about two weeks ago,
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μ•½ 2μ£Ό 전에 이곳에 μ™”κΈ°
00:27
so I’m going to show you some of the sights.
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λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λͺ‡ 가지 λͺ…μ†Œλ₯Ό λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
Get, in this context, means to arrive.
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이 λ¬Έλ§₯μ—μ„œ get은 λ„μ°©ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
But be careful,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ£Όμ˜ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
00:37
you always need to include the place after get.
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항상 get 뒀에 μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό 포함해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
For example, it’s perfectly acceptable to say,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, μ–Έμ œ λ„μ°©ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ™„λ²½ν•˜κ²Œ ν—ˆμš©λ˜μ§€λ§Œ
00:44
when did you arrive, but it’s incorrect to say,
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00:48
when did you get.
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μ–Έμ œ λ„μ°©ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
The correct sentence is when did you get here?
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μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ λ¬Έμž₯은 μ–Έμ œ 여기에 λ„μ°©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:54
The first place that we’re going to is Hongdae,
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첫 번째둜 κ°€λŠ” 곳은 ν™λŒ€λΌμ„œ
00:57
so I need to get the metro.
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μ§€ν•˜μ² μ„ 타야 ν•΄μš”.
01:00
In this example,
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이 μ˜ˆμ—μ„œ
01:01
get means to take public transportation.
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get은 λŒ€μ€‘κ΅ν†΅μ„ μ΄μš©ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:05
For example, you can say, I get the bus to work,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, I get the bus to work
01:09
or I got a taxi here.
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λ˜λŠ” I got a taxi here라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
But it sounds strange to say,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λŒ€μ€‘ ꡐ톡 μˆ˜λ‹¨μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
01:14
I got the bike here or I got the car here,
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό μ–»μ—ˆλ‹€ κ±°λ‚˜ μ°¨λ₯Ό μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μ–»μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ΄μƒν•˜κ²Œ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:19
because these aren’t modes of public transportation.
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. κ·Έ
01:22
Instead, it sounds better to say,
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λŒ€μ‹ μ—
01:25
I cycled here or I drove here.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό νƒ€κ±°λ‚˜ μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μš΄μ „μ„ ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 더 잘 λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€ν•˜μ² μ„
01:29
While we’re waiting for the metro,
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κΈ°λ‹€λ¦¬λŠ” λ™μ•ˆ
01:31
let’s look at the pronunciation of get.
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get의 λ°œμŒμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:35
If you listen to a native speaker,
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μ›μ–΄λ―Όμ˜ 말을 λ“€μœΌλ©΄
01:37
you’ll probably hear them say, geh.
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μ•„λ§ˆ ' geh'라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:41
This is the glottal T sound,
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이것이 μ„±λ¬Έ T μ†Œλ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:44
and you can find out more about this in my Glottal T,
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제 μ„±λ¬Έ T,
01:47
Hard T video.
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Hard T λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œ 이에 λŒ€ν•΄ μžμ„Ένžˆ μ•Œμ•„λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
To pronounce get, start off by saying air.
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get을 λ°œμŒν•˜λ €λ©΄ air둜 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
01:53
Air.
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곡기.
01:54
Then cut that long air sound in your throat.
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그런 λ‹€μŒ λͺ©κ΅¬λ©μ—μ„œ κΈ΄ 곡기 μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μž˜λΌλƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:58
So you say, air, eh, eh, get.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 곡기, μ–΄, μ–΄, μ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
And we’re going to get the metro now.
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이제 μ§€ν•˜μ² μ„ νƒ€λŸ¬ κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:09
This is Hongdae,
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이곳은
02:11
an area of Seoul known for its cafΓ©s,
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카페,
02:14
restaurants, nightlife, and street performers.
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λ ˆμŠ€ν† λž‘, λ°€λ¬Έν™”, 거리 κ³΅μ—°μœΌλ‘œ 유λͺ…ν•œ μ„œμšΈμ˜ ν™λŒ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:18
Let’s have a look.
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ν•œλ²ˆ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
02:24
After watching one of the dance performances,
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λŒ„μŠ€ 곡연을 보고
02:27
I decided to busk myself.
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λ²„μŠ€ν‚Ήμ„ ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ ν–ˆλ‹€.
02:38
But I didn’t get any money.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‚˜λŠ” λˆμ„λ°›μ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:41
In this example, get means to receive.
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이 μ˜ˆμ—μ„œ get은 μˆ˜μ‹ μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
So you could say, what did you get for Christmas?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, 당신은 ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€λ§ˆμŠ€μ— 무엇을 μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:46
I got this fashionable coat.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 이 μ„Έλ ¨λœ μ½”νŠΈλ₯Ό μ–»μ—ˆλ‹€.
02:53
This is Gwangjang Market, famous for its street food.
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길거리 μŒμ‹μœΌλ‘œ 유λͺ…ν•œ κ΄‘μž₯μ‹œμž₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
You can get fish,
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생선,
02:59
fish-shaped bread, fishcakes, kimchi,
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생선 λͺ¨μ–‘μ˜ λΉ΅, 어묡, κΉ€μΉ˜
03:03
or an octopus.
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λ˜λŠ” λ¬Έμ–΄λ₯Ό 얻을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
But I decided to get the Korean pancake.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‚˜λŠ” ν•œκ΅­ νŒ¬μΌ€μ΄ν¬λ₯Ό 먹기둜 κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:15
It’s getting dark now, so it’s time to party.
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이제 μ–΄λ‘μ›Œμ§€κ³  μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:22
But not for me, I’m going home,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ €λŠ” 집에 κ°€μ„œ
03:24
I’m having some warm milk and I’m going to bed.
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λ”°λœ»ν•œ 우유λ₯Ό λ§ˆμ‹œκ³  자러 갈 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:29
However, to get isn’t completely the same
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ–»λŠ” 것과 λ˜λŠ” 것은 μ™„μ „νžˆ 같지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:32
as to become.
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.
03:33
Get is used when we talk about things
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Get은 λ³€ν™”ν•˜λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:36
that are changing.
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.
03:37
For example, I could say, it’s getting cold now,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, μ§€κΈˆ μΆ”μ›Œμ§€λ‹ˆκΉŒ
03:40
so I’m going to put on my fashionable coat.
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μœ ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” μ½”νŠΈλ₯Ό μž…μ„ κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
03:45
Let’s have a quick review.
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λΉ λ₯Έ κ²€ν† λ₯Ό ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
03:47
Get can mean to arrive.
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Get은 λ„μ°©ν•˜λ‹€λΌλŠ” 의미λ₯Ό κ°€μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
I got here about two weeks ago.
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μ•½ 2μ£Ό 전에 이곳에 μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
To take public transportation.
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λŒ€μ€‘κ΅ν†΅ μ΄μš©ν•˜κΈ°.
03:52
And we’re going to get the metro now.
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이제 μ§€ν•˜μ² μ„ νƒ€λŸ¬ κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
To receive.
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λ°›λ‹€.
03:56
But I didn’t get any money.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‚˜λŠ” λˆμ„λ°›μ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:57
To buy.
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κ΅¬λ§€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:58
I decided to get the Korean pancake.
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λ‚˜λŠ” ν•œκ΅­ νŒ¬μΌ€μ΄ν¬λ₯Ό 먹기둜 κ²°μ •ν–ˆλ‹€ .
04:02
And to become.
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그리고 되기 μœ„ν•΄.
04:03
It’s getting dark now, so it’s time to party.
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이제 μ–΄λ‘μ›Œμ§€κ³  μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:08
Just remember that get is more informal than its alternatives,
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get은 λŒ€μ•ˆλ³΄λ‹€ 비곡식적이며
04:12
and it is more commonly used in spoken English.
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ꡬ어체 μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ 더 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©λœλ‹€λŠ” 점을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:15
That’s all we have time for today.
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그것이 였늘 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 가진 μ‹œκ°„μ˜ μ „λΆ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:17
If you enjoyed this lesson,
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이 κ°•μ˜κ°€ λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ…¨λ‹€λ©΄
04:19
don’t forget to like the video and to subscribe to the channel.
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μ˜μƒ μ’‹μ•„μš” 와 채널 ꡬ독을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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