Reacting to bad news in English | Learn English with Cambridge

22,505 views ใƒป 2019-04-29

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:09
Good morning.
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์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ์ด์—์š”.
00:10
My nameโ€™s George,
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ George
00:11
and today weโ€™re going to learn how to react to bad news.
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์ด๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
Are you okay?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
00:23
Myโ€ฆ hamsterโ€ฆ died last night.
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๋‚ดโ€ฆ ํ–„์Šคํ„ฐโ€ฆ ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์–ด.
00:29
Oh, that sucks!
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์˜ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜!
00:32
Youโ€™re fired.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ด๊ณ  ์•ผ.
00:34
When reacting to extremely bad news, for example, divorce,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ดํ˜ผ,
00:38
sickness, or death,
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์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ๋•Œ,
00:40
it can sound quite rude or unsympathetic to say,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์ •์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:44
that sucks, or thatโ€™s a bummer.
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.
00:47
Particularly in a formal situation.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ. "
00:49
Itโ€™s much better to say, oh, Iโ€™m so sorry to hear that.
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์˜ค, ์œ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
Or ah, thatโ€™s awful.
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๋˜๋Š” ์•„, ๋”์ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
Or, ah, thatโ€™s terrible, Iโ€™m so sorry to hear that.
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๋˜๋Š”, ์•„, ๋”์ฐํ•˜๋„ค์š”. ์œ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Oh, Iโ€™m so sorry to hear that.
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์•„, ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋„ค์š”.
01:00
Toโ€ฆ to hearโ€ฆ to hear that.
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๋“ฃ๋‹คโ€ฆ๋“ฃ๋‹คโ€ฆ๋“ฃ๋‹ค.
01:04
Iโ€™m so sorry to hear that.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋„ค์š”.
01:06
Iโ€™m so sorry to hear that.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋„ค์š”.
01:10
Myโ€ฆ hamsterโ€ฆ died last night.
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๋‚ดโ€ฆ ํ–„์Šคํ„ฐโ€ฆ ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์–ด.
01:15
Oh, thatโ€™s terrible.
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์˜ค, ๋”์ฐํ•˜๋„ค์š”.
01:16
Iโ€™m so sorry to hear that.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋„ค์š”.
01:19
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
Youโ€™re invited to the funeral.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์žฅ๋ก€์‹์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
That sucks or thatโ€™s a bummer,
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That sucks or that's a bummer๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ๋‰ด์Šค
01:24
are only used when reacting to annoying or inconvenient news.
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์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:29
For example,
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01:29
if Justin Bieber cancelled his concert,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
Justin Bieber๊ฐ€ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:32
you might say, oh, that sucks.
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์˜ค, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•ˆ๋๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
Or if your friendโ€™s
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๋˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜
01:36
train is delayed, you might say, oh,
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์ฐฉ๋˜๋ฉด "์˜ค , ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋„ค์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:38
thatโ€™s a bummer.
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. ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋งŒ
01:39
We only use these expressions in informal situations.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ
01:43
If you use them in a formal situation,
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๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
01:46
for example, to a boss, it can sound quite rude.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
So, itโ€™s better to say, oh, thatโ€™s a shame.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์˜ค, ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:52
Ah, thatโ€™s a shame.
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์•„, ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋„ค์š”.
01:54
Shame.
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์ฐฝํ”ผ.
01:55
Thatโ€™s aโ€ฆ Ah, thatโ€™s a shame.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด... ์•„, ์œ ๊ฐ์ด๋„ค์š”.
01:57
Agh, I spilt lemonade on my moustache.
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์•„, ์ฝง์ˆ˜์—ผ์— ๋ ˆ๋ชจ๋„ค์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์Ÿ์•˜์–ด.
02:00
Ah, thatโ€™s a shame.
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์•„, ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋„ค์š”.
02:04
Thatโ€™s all we have time for today.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
If you enjoyed the lesson,
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๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:07
please like the video and subscribe to the channel.
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์˜์ƒ ์ข‹์•„์š” ์™€ ์ฑ„๋„ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
[music]
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[์Œ์•…]
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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