10 English Phrases for Talking about the End of Something

37,874 views ใƒป 2024-09-03

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Well, summer is starting to draw to a close,
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
00:03
summer is starting to come to a close.
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
Those are two phrases we use to
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:07
talk about something that is ending.
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.
00:10
I need to go back to work tomorrow.
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๋‚ด์ผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
00:11
In fact, this is the outfit I will be wearing.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž…๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์˜ท์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ์˜ท์ด์—์š”.
00:15
I thought I would put it on for this video.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์ƒ์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:17
I'm wearing my teaching shoes.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ต์œก์šฉ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
00:19
I'm wearing a shirt with a collar
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์นผ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์…”์ธ 
00:21
and the pants that I normally wear.
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์™€ ํ‰์†Œ ์ž…๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
No longer can I wear shorts and jeans
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ”์ง€์™€ ์ฒญ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ 
00:25
and just hang out in a t shirt.
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ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ๋งŒ ์ž…๊ณ  ๋†€ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
So in this English lesson, I'm going to
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ• 
00:29
teach you a few phrases we use when
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๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:32
we're talking about something that is ending.
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.
00:34
And like I said, the first two to come
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋Š”
00:37
to a close and to draw to a close.
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๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์„
00:39
These are phrases we use to describe
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:41
things that are no longer happening.
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.
00:44
So summer is definitely coming to a close.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
00:47
It's drawing to a close.
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๋ง‰๋ฐ”์ง€์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
And tomorrow I'll need to start teaching.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด์ผ์€ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
00:51
So I noticed on the ground over
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋•…์—
00:52
here there are a few leaves.
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๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
It seems like summer is starting
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด
00:59
to wind down a little bit.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๊ธฐ์Šน์„ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
In English, when we say something is starting to
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ,
01:03
wind down, by the way, it's not quite fall
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์•„์ง ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์„์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:06
yet, but it's coming in a few weeks.
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๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์•ˆ์— ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
In English, when we say something is starting to
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์˜์–ด๋กœ, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ,
01:10
wind down or when something is winding down, it
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์™€์ธ๋”ฉ ๋‹ค์šด๋  ๋•Œ, ์ด๋Š”
01:14
means again that it is coming to an end.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
Right now, the days are a little cooler.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‚ ์ด ์ข€ ์„ ์„ ํ•ด์กŒ๋„ค์š”.
01:19
The nights are definitely a lot cooler, much
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๋ฐค์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‹œ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
cooler than it was back in July.
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7์›”์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‹œ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
So definitely the summer is starting to wind down.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ์Šฌ์Šฌ ํ’€๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋„
01:27
We'll still have a few hot days here and there.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ์„œ ๋”์šด ๋‚ ์ด ๊ณ„์† ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
We'll still have a few warm nights here and there.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ์„œ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฐค์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
But we can certainly start to
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
01:34
sense that summer is ending.
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
It's starting to wind down.
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๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
So last week was definitely the final stretch.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์นญ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
It was the final stretch of summer.
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
In English, when we use the phrase the final
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ the final stretch๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š”
01:45
stretch, we're talking about the last few days before
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01:49
something ends or the last couple of weeks.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
I did a lot of work for Jen on the farm
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01:54
last week in the final stretch of summer because I will
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๋‚˜๋Š”
01:57
have less time to help her over the next few weeks.
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋„์šธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ โ€‹โ€‹๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ Jen์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
So in English, when you are in the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
02:02
final stretch, it means you're in those last
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
02:04
few days or weeks before something ends.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
So you might be wondering if I'm sad that
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
02:10
summer is ending and I have to say I'm
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์Šฌํ”„๊ณ 
02:13
ready to close the door on summer.
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์„ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
02:15
I'm ready to start teaching.
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๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
In English, when you say you're going to close
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์˜์–ด๋กœ,
02:19
the door on something, it means you're going to
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด, ๊ทธ ์ผ์€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„
02:21
stop doing it or that it is over.
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๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
I'm definitely ready to close the door on summer.
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์„ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:27
I do like teaching.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
I do like farming in the summer.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ๋†์‚ฌ์ง“๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
02:30
But I don't mind going back to
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ์ฏค์ด๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:32
work at this time of year.
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. ์ด์ œ
02:34
It is starting to get a little bit colder.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ถ”์›Œ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
There's less work for me to do on the farm as well.
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๋†์žฅ์—์„œ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
So I'm definitely ready for it to end.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋๋‚ผ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
I'm ready to close the door on it.
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๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์„ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
Summer, however, was amazing.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์€ ๋†€๋ผ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
I had a lot of fun this past
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์ง€๋‚œ
02:47
summer with my family, with my kids.
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ์—ฌ๋ฆ„
02:50
It was fun to go visit Brent in
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์— ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ฃผ ๋ธŒ๋ ŒํŠธ(Brent)๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:52
Maine at the beginning of the summer.
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.
02:53
But all good things must come to an end.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์—๋Š” ๋์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
That's a saying we have in English that we
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02:58
say at a time like this, when you do
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์ด๋Ÿด ๋•Œ
03:01
something fun, at some point it does end.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ์–ด๋Š ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์†๋‹ด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
So we say, all good things must come to an end.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์—๋Š” ๋์ด ์™€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
So this past summer was good.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๋‚œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์€ ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
In fact, it was great.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•˜์–ด์š”.
03:10
But I do understand how life works.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
You can't experience good times all the time.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
Sometimes you have to work and earn money and
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
03:18
do things that are hard and maybe less enjoyable.
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ํž˜๋“ค๊ณ  ๋œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
So the summer is ending.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
But hey, all good things must come to an end.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์—๋Š” ๋์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
So I'm talking like, I'm completely done working here on the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋๋ƒˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:29
farm, but I do need to tie up some loose ends.
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, ์•„์ง ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
In English, when you say you need to
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์˜์–ด๋กœ, you need to
03:34
tie up some loose ends, it means there's
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Tie up some Loose Ends๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด,
03:36
a few little jobs you have to finish.
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๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž‘์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
This is a pile of compost.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‡ด๋น„ ๋”๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
There's a gigantic pile over there still.
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์ €์ชฝ์—๋Š” ์•„์ง๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋”๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
And I have to move it all over here with the tractor.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŠธ๋ž™ํ„ฐ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
03:46
I need to do a few things like that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
03:48
I need to tie up some loose ends on the farm, but
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๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ข€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
03:51
I do have time in the fall to still do that.
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๊ฐ€์„์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
03:54
I can still do the little jobs.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ง๋„ ์ž‘์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
I can still tie up the loose ends.
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์•„์ง ๋Š์Šจํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฌถ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
03:59
As many of you know, I spent a
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š”
04:00
lot of time this summer improving my driveway.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ์ง„์ž…๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
But I do still need to put
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง
04:05
the finishing touches on this project.
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
It's 99% done.
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99% ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
It's pretty much done.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
But there's a few little things I want
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž‘์€ ์ž‘์—…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:12
to do to make it look perfect.
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.
04:14
In English
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€
04:15
when you put the finishing touches on
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์— ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์†์งˆ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:17
something, it means just that to finish
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04:19
those last few steps of a project.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ช‡ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
So it looks amazing.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
So it looks perfect.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
So here I just need to spend about half an hour.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” 30๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
I need to put the finishing touches
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04:28
on this project so it looks amazing.
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์†์งˆ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
I also still need to wrap up this project here.
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๋‚˜๋„ ์•„์ง ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
04:34
All of this stone needs to go here.
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์ด ๋Œ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
We're putting a little driveway in here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ž‘์€ ์ง„์ž…๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—์š”.
04:38
In English, when you say you need to wrap
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์˜์–ด๋กœ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ,
04:40
something up, it means you've started something and you
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
04:43
just need to finish a few final details. This
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ตœ์ข… ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋งŒ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
04:47
stone needs to be moved here.
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๋Œ์„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
It needs to be smoothed out.
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๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
I need to wrap up this
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04:51
project for sure before winter comes.
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๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
04:53
Hopefully I can do it in the next few weeks.
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์•ˆ์— ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
Hopefully on a Saturday afternoon my son and I
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ํ† ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„์— ์ œ ์•„๋“ค๊ณผ ์ œ๊ฐ€
04:58
can get together and we can work on this
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์ด
05:00
project and we can get it wrapped up.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
So as summer ends, there's a few things that
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋ฌด๋ ต, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
05:05
I didn't get done and I'd like to teach
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05:07
you this English phrase as I talk about them.
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๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
And the phrase is don't look back.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋’ค๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋ณด์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
There are things that I just didn't get done
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
05:14
and I won't get done until next summer.
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๋‚ด๋…„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
And in my mind I just think, hey, don't look back.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋’ค๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋ณด์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
I got a lot of things done this summer.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
I am very happy and proud of the work I
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
05:24
did and there just wasn't enough time to do everything.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
So I just think don't look back.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋’ค๋Œ์•„๋ณด์ง€ ๋ง์ž๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
That means I'm going to think about today,
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์ฆ‰, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
05:31
I'm going to think about the future.
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
I'm not going to think about the past.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
Don't look back.
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๋’ค๋Œ์•„๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:37
And on that note, we'll end with
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— '์ž˜ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
05:39
this phrase, all's well that ends well.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž˜๋˜์š”'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
This is a phrase we say when
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:44
something is ending and it's ending well.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ๋๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
But you know, there were some things maybe you
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ๋๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:48
didn't get done but you're still really happy.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ •๋ง ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
All's well that ends well.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
I definitely would say that about this summer.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
I got lots of work done on my YouTube channel.
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์ €๋Š” YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
I got lots of work done here on the farm.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
I am very happy with the things that
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
06:03
I accomplished and I'm not going to worry
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06:05
about the things that I didn't get to.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
So all's well that ends well.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ด ์ž˜ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
Well, thank you so much
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ,
06:11
for watching this English lesson.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์–ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ
06:13
I hope the ten English phrases that I taught
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๋“œ๋ฆฐ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋๋‚˜๋Š”
06:15
you about how to talk about things that are
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์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด
06:18
ending will help you in your next English conversation.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
If this is your first time here, don't
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์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด,
06:22
forget to click that red subscribe button.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
06:24
Give me a thumbs up.
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์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
06:25
Leave a comment below.
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์•„๋ž˜์— ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
06:26
And if you have some more time and
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข€ ๋” ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:28
you want to learn some more English, there's
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:30
always more English lessons to watch. Bye.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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