How to Make Excuses for Being Late in English! πŸƒβ°πŸšŒ

65,973 views ・ 2024-05-14

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hey, have you ever been late
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”,
00:01
for work or late for school?
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νšŒμ‚¬μ— μ§€κ°ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 μ§€κ°ν•œ 적이 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
00:03
It's never a nice situation.
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κ²°μ½” 쒋은 상황은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:05
When that happens, you need to tell your
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그런 일이 λ°œμƒν•˜λ©΄
00:07
boss or tell your teacher why you're late.
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μƒμ‚¬λ‚˜ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ—κ²Œ μ™œ λŠ¦μ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ 말해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:10
You need to give them an excuse.
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κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ λ³€λͺ…을 μ£Όμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:12
You need to give them a reason for being late.
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당신은 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ λŠ¦λŠ” 이유λ₯Ό μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:14
In this English lesson, I'll teach you about ten
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이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:17
common reasons why people are late and what you
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ§€κ°ν•˜λŠ” 일반적인 10가지 μ΄μœ μ™€
00:20
say in English when you're in that situation.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬ν•œ 상황에 μ²˜ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” λ‚΄μš©μ— λŒ€ν•΄ κ°€λ₯΄μ³ λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš΄μ „ν•΄μ„œ
00:28
If you drive to work or if you drive to school,
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직μž₯에 κ°€κ±°λ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 μš΄μ „ν•˜λŠ” 경우
00:31
sometimes there's a lot of other cars and trucks on the
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” λ„λ‘œμ— λ‹€λ₯Έ μžλ™μ°¨μ™€ 트럭이 λ§Žμ•„
00:34
road, and traffic slows down and it makes you late.
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ꡐ톡이 λŠλ €μ§€κ³  μ§€κ°ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
If you were in that situation, you would say to your
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λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 그런 상황에 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ 당신은
00:40
boss or say to your teacher, I was stuck in traffic.
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μƒμ‚¬λ‚˜ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ—κ²Œ ꡐ톡 체증이 μ‹¬ν•΄μ„œ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν–ˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
Or you might just say, traffic.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ κ·Έλƒ₯ ꡐ톡상황이라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:46
Why were you late, Bob? Traffic.
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μ™œ λŠ¦μ—ˆμ–΄μš”, λ°₯? ꡐ톡.
00:48
Traffic was awful.
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ꡐ톡이 λ”μ°ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
00:50
Or you might say a sentence like this.
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ν˜Ήμ€ 이런 λ¬Έμž₯을 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:51
You might say, I was in a traffic jam.
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λ‚΄κ°€ ꡐ톡 체증에 λΉ μ‘Œλ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:54
A traffic jam is when traffic actually stops on
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ꡐ톡 체증은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ„λ‘œμ— ꡐ톡이 λ©ˆμΆ°μ„œ
00:57
the road and you can't make any progress.
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μ–΄λ–€ 진전도 ν•  수 μ—†λŠ” 경우λ₯Ό λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:00
So if you're late for work because there were a
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λ”°λΌμ„œ
01:02
lot of other vehicles on the road driving very slowly,
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λ„λ‘œμ— 맀우 느리게 μš΄μ „ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μ°¨λŸ‰μ΄ λ§Žμ•„ μΆœκ·Όμ— λŠ¦μ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ '
01:05
you might say, I was stuck in traffic.
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ꡐ톡 정체에 κ°‡ν˜”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€'라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
You might just say, traffic.
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ꡐ톡 체증이라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
Or you might say, I was in a traffic jam.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λ‚΄κ°€ ꡐ톡 체증에 λΉ μ‘Œλ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:11
Maybe you don't have your own vehicle.
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ 당신은 μžμ‹ μ˜ μ°¨λŸ‰μ΄ 없을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
Maybe you take the bus or you
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ λ²„μŠ€λ₯Ό νƒ€κ±°λ‚˜
01:15
take the train to work or school.
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κΈ°μ°¨λ₯Ό 타고 직μž₯μ΄λ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 갈 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
And sometimes when you are running late, you
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그리고 λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 지각을 ν•˜λ‹€κ°€
01:20
miss the bus or you miss the train.
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λ²„μŠ€λ₯Ό λ†“μΉ˜κ±°λ‚˜ κΈ°μ°¨λ₯Ό 놓칠 λ•Œλ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
And that's exactly the excuse you would give when you
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그리고 그것이 λ°”λ‘œ 당신이
01:26
arrived at work or when you arrived at school.
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직μž₯에 λ„μ°©ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œλ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 λ„μ°©ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ ν•˜λŠ” λ³€λͺ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
You would say, I'm late because I missed my bus.
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당신은 λ‚΄κ°€ λ²„μŠ€λ₯Ό λ†“μ³μ„œ λŠ¦μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:31
Or I'm late because I missed my train.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ κΈ°μ°¨λ₯Ό λ†“μ³μ„œ λŠ¦μ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
01:34
Maybe you just didn't get to the bus stop
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ λ²„μŠ€ μ •λ₯˜μž₯
01:36
or to the train station on time and you
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μ΄λ‚˜ 기차역에 μ œμ‹œκ°„μ— λ„μ°©ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„μ„œ
01:39
saw your bus pulling away or your train pulling
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λ²„μŠ€κ°€ λ– λ‚˜κ±°λ‚˜ κΈ°μ°¨κ°€ λ– λ‚˜λŠ” 것을 보고
01:41
away and you had to take the next one.
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λ‹€μŒ μ°¨λ₯Ό 타야 ν–ˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
So then when you get to work or when you get
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그러면 직μž₯에 λ„μ°©ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 도착할 λ•Œ '
01:45
to school, you would say, hey, sorry, I missed my bus.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, λ²„μŠ€λ₯Ό λ†“μ³€μ–΄μš”'라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
Or, hey, sorry, I missed my train.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄, λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”, κΈ°μ°¨λ₯Ό λ†“μ³€μ–΄μš”.
01:51
In order to be somewhere on time in the
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아침에 제 μ‹œκ°„μ— μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ— 있으렀면 제
01:53
morning, you need to get up on time.
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μ‹œκ°„μ— μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:55
And there's a number of different things that can happen to
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그리고
01:58
you in the morning where you don't get up on time.
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아침에 제 μ‹œκ°„μ— μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ 일어날 수 μžˆλŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 일듀이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
Here's a few things you might have to
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02:03
explain to your boss or your teacher.
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μƒμ‚¬λ‚˜ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ—κ²Œ μ„€λͺ…ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  λͺ‡ 가지 사항은 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
You might simply say, I slept in.
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λŠ¦μž μ„ μž€λ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:07
You might say, I overslept.
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λŠ¦μž μ„ μž€λ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:09
That's the same as sleeping in.
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그건 λŠ¦μž μ„ μžλŠ” 것과 λ˜‘κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:11
You might say, my alarm didn't go off.
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μ•ŒλžŒμ΄ μšΈλ¦¬μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
Or my alarm clock didn't go off.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λ‚΄ μ•ŒλžŒ μ‹œκ³„κ°€ μšΈλ¦¬μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:16
Or you might say, sorry, I forgot to set my alarm.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 'λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”. μ•ŒλžŒ μ„€μ •ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ Έμ–΄μš”'라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
So there's a variety of reasons why you might be late
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λ”°λΌμ„œ
02:23
in the morning related to when you got out of bed.
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μΉ¨λŒ€μ—μ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚œ μ‹œκ°„κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨ν•˜μ—¬ 아침에 λŠ¦λŠ” λ°μ—λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬ 가지 μ΄μœ κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
And those are four different ways you
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그리고 그것은
02:28
could describe whatever happened to you.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚œ 일을 μ„€λͺ…ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ„€ 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
Sometimes you're late because you had to
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
02:33
go back home because you forgot something.
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μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦° 일이 μžˆμ–΄μ„œ 집에 λŒμ•„κ°€μ•Ό ν•΄μ„œ λŠ¦μ„ λ•Œλ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:35
Sometimes you rush out the door, and then you get
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” μ„œλ‘˜λŸ¬ λ¬Έ λ°–μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜κ°€
02:38
to your car, or you get to the bus stop, and
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μ°¨λ₯Ό νƒ€κ±°λ‚˜, λ²„μŠ€ μ •λ₯˜μž₯에 λ„μ°©ν•˜μ—¬
02:41
you realize that you forgot something important, and then you
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μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것을 μžŠμ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΉ¨λ‹«κ³ 
02:44
have to go back and get it.
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λŒμ•„κ°€μ„œ 그것을 가져와야 ν•  λ•Œλ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:45
And so when you finally do arrive at work or
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ§ˆμΉ¨λ‚΄ 직μž₯μ΄λ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 λ„μ°©ν•˜λ©΄ '
02:47
school, you might say, sorry I forgot my keys and
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λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”, μ—΄μ‡ λ₯Ό μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ €μ„œ
02:50
I had to go back home and get them.
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집에 κ°€μ„œ 가져와야 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”'라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:52
Or sorry I forgot my wallet and I had
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 지갑을 μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ €μ„œ
02:55
to run back home to grab my wallet.
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지갑을 κ°€μ§€λŸ¬ μ§‘μœΌλ‘œ 달렀가야 ν•΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”.
02:57
So I'm not sure if you're a forgetful person.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신이 건망증이 μ‹¬ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμΈμ§€ 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:00
I am sometimes a forgetful person, and
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λ‚˜λŠ” 가끔 건망증이 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄κ³ ,
03:02
sometimes I'm a little bit late for
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
03:04
work because I forget something important.
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μ€‘μš”ν•œ 일을 μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μΆœκ·Όμ— 쑰금 λŠ¦λŠ” κ²½μš°λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:07
Usually it's my phone or sometimes even my
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보톡은 λ‚΄ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ΄κ³  λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
03:09
wedding ring or Fitbit, and I quickly turn
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κ²°ν˜Όλ°˜μ§€λ‚˜ Fitbit일 λ•Œλ„ 있고, 재빨리
03:11
around and go home and get it.
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λŒμ•„μ„œ 집에 κ°€μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:13
So sometimes you're late because
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 가끔은
03:14
you simply forgot something.
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ €μ„œ λŠ¦λŠ” κ²½μš°λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:17
So if you are someone that drives a car
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 당신이
03:19
to work or school, there's more than just traffic
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직μž₯μ΄λ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 μ°¨λ₯Ό μš΄μ „ν•΄ κ°€λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌλ©΄,
03:21
jams that can cause problems for you.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 문제λ₯Ό μΌμœΌν‚¬ 수 μžˆλŠ” ꡐ톡 체증 μ΄μƒμ˜ 것이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
Sometimes you have car problems.
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가끔 μžλ™μ°¨μ— λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:26
And so when you get to work or school,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 직μž₯μ΄λ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 λ„μ°©ν•˜λ©΄
03:28
you might have to say something like this, sorry
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말해야 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:30
I'm late, my car wouldn't start this morning.
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λŠ¦μ–΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”, 였늘 아침에 μ°¨κ°€ μ‹œλ™μ΄ μ•ˆ 걸릴 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
03:33
Maybe you turned the key and
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ μ—΄μ‡ λ₯Ό λŒλ ΈλŠ”λ°
03:34
the engine just wouldn't turn on.
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엔진이 μΌœμ§€μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μΆœκ·ΌκΈΈμ— μ£Όμœ κ°€
03:36
You might say, sorry I ran out
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λ–¨μ–΄μ Έμ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•˜λ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:37
of gas on the way to work.
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.
03:39
Or sorry my car broke down on the way to work.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μΆœκ·ΌκΈΈμ— μ°¨κ°€ κ³ μž₯ λ‚˜μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”.
03:42
Or sorry my car got a flat tire on the way to work.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μΆœκ·ΌκΈΈμ— λ‚΄ μ°¨κ°€ 타이어에 νŽ‘ν¬κ°€ λ‚˜μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”.
03:46
So cars are usually reliable,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μžλ™μ°¨λŠ” 일반적으둜 μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
03:49
but sometimes they aren't.
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 그렇지 μ•Šμ€ κ²½μš°λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
And sometimes it makes you late.
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그리고 λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 그것은 당신을 늦게 λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
Another thing that can make you
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당신을 늦게 λ§Œλ“€ 수 μžˆλŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μš”μΈμ€
03:54
late is simply the weather.
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λ°”λ‘œ λ‚ μ”¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:56
Especially here in Canada
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특히 μ—¬κΈ° μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μ—μ„œλŠ”
03:57
sometimes in the winter, the weather is really bad.
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겨울이 되면 날씨가 정말 μ•ˆ μ’‹μ•„μš”.
04:00
And so you might have to
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
04:01
give excuses like the following.
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λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같은 λ³€λͺ…을 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "
04:03
You might just say something like, sorry,
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λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”,
04:05
I'm late, the roads were really bad.
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λŠ¦μ—ˆμ–΄μš”. λ„λ‘œ 상황이 정말 쒋지 μ•Šκ±°λ“ μš”."라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:07
This would mean there was a lot of snow and
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μ΄λŠ” λ„λ‘œμ— 눈과 μ–ΌμŒμ΄ 많이 μŒ“μ—¬ μžˆμ–΄
04:09
ice on the roads, and they were kind of slippery.
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λ‹€μ†Œ λ―Έλ„λŸ¬μ› μŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. "
04:11
You might just say, sorry, I'm
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λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”.
04:13
late, the roads were treacherous.
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λŠ¦μ—ˆμ–΄μš”. 길이 ν—˜ν•΄μ„œμš”."라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:14
Or, sorry, I'm late, the weather was really bad.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λŠ¦μ–΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”. 날씨가 정말 μ•ˆ μ’‹μ•˜κ±°λ“ μš”.
04:17
And this doesn't have to just relate to driving.
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그리고 이것이 κΌ­ μš΄μ „μ—λ§Œ κ΄€λ ¨λœ 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:20
I'm sure there are times where it's raining so hard,
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λΉ„κ°€ λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 λ‚΄λ €
04:23
it's very difficult just to walk across the city.
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λ„μ‹œλ₯Ό κ°€λ‘œμ§ˆλŸ¬ κ±·λŠ” 것쑰차 νž˜λ“€ λ•Œκ°€ μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:26
Maybe your umbrella keeps blowing and trying to escape from
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ μš°μ‚°μ΄ 계속 λΆˆμ–΄μ„œ μ†μ—μ„œ λΉ μ Έλ‚˜μ˜€λ €κ³  ν•  μˆ˜λ„ 있고
04:30
your hand, and that just makes you late for work.
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, 그둜 인해 좜근이 λŠ¦μ–΄μ§ˆ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:32
So sometimes when you're late,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 가끔
04:33
it's because of the weather.
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날씨 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λŠ¦μ„ λ•Œλ„ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
04:35
And those are some of the excuses you could give.
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그리고 이것이 당신이 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 λ³€λͺ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 좜근
04:38
Another reason you might be late for
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에 λŠ¦μ„ 수 μžˆλŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ΄μœ λŠ”
04:40
work is simply because you were doing
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ
04:42
something illegal, not anything major.
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μ€‘μš”ν•œ 일이 μ•„λ‹Œ λΆˆλ²•μ μΈ 일을 ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:45
Maybe you were just speeding.
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ 당신은 단지 과속을 ν–ˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:47
If you are driving to work and the cops
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직μž₯으둜 μš΄μ „ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”λ° 경찰이 μ°¨λ₯Ό
04:49
pull you over, you might get a speeding ticket.
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μ„Έμš°λ©΄ 과속 μœ„λ°˜ 딱지λ₯Ό 받을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:51
And then when you get to work, you might have to
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹€κ°€ 직μž₯에 λ„μ°©ν•˜λ©΄
04:53
tell your boss or you might have to tell your teacher.
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μƒμ‚¬μ—κ²Œ 말해야 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ 있고, μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ—κ²Œ 말해야 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:55
If you're late for school, why you are late.
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학ꡐ에 λŠ¦μ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ™œ λŠ¦μ—ˆλŠ”μ§€.
04:58
So you would say, sorry I got pulled over
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ°¨λ₯Ό μ„Έμ›Œμ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•˜λ‹€,
05:01
or sorry I got a speeding ticket, or sorry
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과속 μœ„λ°˜ 딱지λ₯Ό λ°›μ•„μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•˜λ‹€,
05:04
I got a ticket on the way to work.
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μΆœκ·Όν•˜λŠ” 길에 딱지λ₯Ό λ°›μ•„μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•˜λ‹€λΌκ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그러면
05:07
I'm sure then your boss or teacher will
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μƒμ‚¬λ‚˜ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄
05:08
be curious as to what exactly happened, but
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μ •ν™•νžˆ 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚¬λŠ”μ§€ κΆκΈˆν•  것이라고 ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜
05:11
this could be another reason for being late.
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이것이 μ§€κ°ν•˜λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ΄μœ κ°€ 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:14
Maybe you were speeding and the cops pulled
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ 당신이 과속을 ν•˜λ‹€κ°€ 경찰이
05:16
you over and you got a speeding ticket.
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당신을 차에 μ„Έμš°κ³  과속 μœ„λ°˜ 딱지λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:19
This next situation is one that has actually happened to me,
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λ‹€μŒ 상황은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚œ 일둜,
05:23
and it's when a road or street that you normally take
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ν‰μ†Œ 직μž₯μ΄λ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 κ°€λ˜ κΈΈμ΄λ‚˜ 거리가
05:26
on your way to work or school is closed.
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νμ‡„λœ κ²½μš°μ΄λ‹€.
05:29
There was a time a few years ago where I was driving
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λͺ‡ λ…„ μ „, μ°¨λ₯Ό λͺ°κ³  μΆœκ·Όν•˜λ˜ 쀑
05:31
to work and the road I normally take all of the sudden
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ν‰μ†Œ κ°€λ˜ 길이 κ°‘μžκΈ°
05:34
was closed and I had to go a different way.
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νμ‡„λ˜μ–΄ λ‹€λ₯Έ 길둜 κ°€μ•Ό ν–ˆλ˜ 적이 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:37
So if this was to happen to you when you arrive
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λ”°λΌμ„œ
05:39
at work or school, you would say, sorry, I'm late, the
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직μž₯μ΄λ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 λ„μ°©ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ 이런 일이 λ°œμƒν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄, 'λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”, λŠ¦μ–΄μ„œ
05:42
road was closed, or, sorry, I'm late, Smith street was closed.
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길이 νμ‡„λμ–΄μš”'라고 λ§ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜, 'λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”, λŠ¦μ–΄μ„œ 슀미슀 거리가 νμ‡„λμ–΄μš”'라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:46
Or you might even just say, the
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄
05:48
road I normally take was closed.
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λ‚΄κ°€ ν‰μ†Œμ— λ‹€λ‹ˆλ˜ 길이 폐쇄됐닀고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:50
I had to take a detour.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μš°νšŒν•΄μ•Όν–ˆλ‹€.
05:52
A detour is a situation where you have to take
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μš°νšŒλŠ”
05:55
a different road or street in order to get somewhere.
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μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ— λ„λ‹¬ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ„λ‘œλ‚˜ 거리λ₯Ό μ΄μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” μƒν™©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:58
So sometimes things are outside of your control.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 상황이 ν†΅μ œν•  수 μ—†λŠ” 일이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:01
Sometimes a road or street is
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” λ„λ‘œλ‚˜ 거리가
06:02
closed and that makes you late.
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νμ‡„λ˜μ–΄ μ§€κ°ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜λŠ” κ²½μš°λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:05
So earlier I talked about how sometimes you're
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜λŠ”
06:08
late because you forget something and you have
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μ–΄λ–€ 것을 μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬κ³ 
06:10
to go back and get it.
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λŒμ•„κ°€μ„œ 그것을 가져와야 ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λŠ¦λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:11
But sometimes you're also late because you
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
06:13
can't find something in the morning.
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아침에 물건을 찾을 수 μ—†μ–΄μ„œ λŠ¦μ„ λ•Œλ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:15
Sometimes you're on your way out the door and
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” λ¬Έλ°–μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜κ°€λŠ” 길에
06:17
you can't find your keys or you can't find
156
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μ—΄μ‡ λ₯Ό 찾을 수 μ—†κ±°λ‚˜, 지갑을 찾을 수 μ—†κ±°λ‚˜
06:19
your wallet, or you can't find your phone.
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, νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ„ 찾을 수 없을 λ•Œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:22
So then when you get to the place where you're
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그럼 λͺ©μ μ§€μ— λ„μ°©ν•˜λ©΄
06:24
going, you might have to give an excuse and you
159
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핑계λ₯Ό λŒ€λ©° 이런 말을 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆκ² λ„€μš”,
06:26
might say something like this, sorry I'm late, I couldn't find
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λŠ¦μ–΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”, μ—΄μ‡ λ₯Ό λͺ» μ°Ύμ•˜μ–΄μš”
06:30
my keys, sorry I'm late, I couldn't find my phone,
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, λŠ¦μ–΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”, λ‚˜. νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ„ λͺ» μ°Ύμ•˜μ–΄μš”,
06:33
sorry I'm late, I couldn't find my wallet.
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λŠ¦μ–΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”, 지갑을 λͺ» μ°Ύμ•˜μ–΄μš”.
06:35
Hopefully it was just one of those things.
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λ°”λΌκ±΄λŒ€ 그것은 단지 그런 것 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ„Έ
06:37
It's a really bad day when you can't find all three.
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가지λ₯Ό λͺ¨λ‘ 찾을 수 μ—†λŠ” 정말 λ‚˜μœ λ‚ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:40
But anyways, sometimes you're late because as you're
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ ,
06:43
trying to leave, you simply can't find something
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λ– λ‚˜λ €κ³  ν•  λ•Œ κ°€μ Έκ°€μ•Ό ν•  μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것을 찾을 수 μ—†κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λŠ¦λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:45
important that you need to take with you.
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.
06:47
So hopefully this next one has never happened
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ 이 λ‹€μŒ 일은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ κ²°μ½” μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² κ³ , κ²°μ½”
06:50
to you and will never happen to you.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:52
But sometimes you get in a car accident.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 가끔 ꡐ톡사고λ₯Ό λ‹Ήν•  λ•Œλ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:55
Sometimes you're driving to work or school and you
171
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 직μž₯μ΄λ‚˜ ν•™κ΅λ‘œ μš΄μ „ν•˜λ‹€κ°€
06:57
accidentally bump into someone or maybe someone hits you.
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μš°μ—°νžˆ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ™€ λΆ€λ”ͺνžˆκ±°λ‚˜ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 당신을 λ•Œλ¦΄ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:00
And then of course you're going to be
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그러면 λ‹Ήμ—°νžˆ
07:02
late for work or school. When you arrive
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직μž₯μ΄λ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 μ§€κ°ν•˜κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ„μ°©ν•˜λ©΄
07:05
you would just simply say this, sorry I'm
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κ·Έλƒ₯ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜μ„Έμš”. λŠ¦μ–΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”.
07:06
late, I was in a car accident.
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ꡐ톡사고가 λ‚¬μ–΄μš”.
07:09
Or you might say, sorry I'm late, I had a car accident.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λŠ¦μ–΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”, ꡐ톡사고가 λ‚¬μ–΄μš”λΌκ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:12
Those are, for me at least, the two
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적어도 λ‚˜μ—κ²ŒλŠ” 이것이
07:15
most common ways you would describe that situation.
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κ·Έ 상황을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” κ°€μž₯ 일반적인 두 가지 λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬μ§€λ§Œ,
07:18
So again, hopefully this never happens to you, but
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이런 일이 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λΌμ§€λ§Œ,
07:20
sometimes when you get to work or school, you
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 직μž₯μ΄λ‚˜ 학ꡐ에 도착할 λ•Œ
07:22
have to say, sorry I'm late, I was in
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λŠ¦μ–΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”,
07:24
a car accident or I had a car accident.
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ꡐ톡사고λ₯Ό λ‹Ήν–ˆκ±°λ‚˜ ꡐ톡사고λ₯Ό λ‹Ήν–ˆμ–΄μš”λΌκ³  말해야 ν•  λ•Œλ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:28
Well, hey, thank you so much for watching this English
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κΈ€μŽ„,
07:30
lesson about the excuses you can give when you're late
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07:33
for work or school or even something else.
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직μž₯μ΄λ‚˜ 학ꡐ λ˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 일에 λŠ¦μ—ˆμ„ λ•Œ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ³€λͺ…에 κ΄€ν•œ 이 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ 정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:36
Sometimes life just happens, doesn't it?
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 인생이 μš°μ—°νžˆ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” κ²½μš°λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그렇지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
07:38
And you end up being late.
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그리고 κ²°κ΅­ μ§€κ°ν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:40
At least now, if you needed to describe why
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적어도 μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ™œ λŠ¦μ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ„€λͺ…ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ κ·Έ
07:42
you were late in English, you know how.
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방법을 μ•Œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:45
Hey, if this is your first time here, don't
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, 이번이 처음이라면,
07:47
forget to click that red subscribe button over there.
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μ €κΈ° 빨간색 ꡬ독 λ²„νŠΌμ„ ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
07:49
Give me a thumbs up if this English lesson
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이 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ΄
07:51
helped you learn a little bit more English, and
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 쑰금 더 λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ 엄지손가락을 μΉ˜μΌœμ„Έμš°κ³ ,
07:53
if you have some time, leave a comment or
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μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 있으면 λŒ“κΈ€μ„ λ‚¨κΈ°κ±°λ‚˜
07:55
stick around and watch another English lesson. Bye.
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μ˜†μ— λ¨Έλ¬Όλ©΄μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ‹œμ²­ν•˜μ„Έμš”. μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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