Let's Learn English! Topic: Basic Action Verbs! ๐Ÿƒโ€โ™€๏ธ๐Ÿ˜ข๐Ÿง— (Lesson Only)

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2023-03-19 ใƒป Learn English with Bob the Canadian


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Let's Learn English! Topic: Basic Action Verbs! ๐Ÿƒโ€โ™€๏ธ๐Ÿ˜ข๐Ÿง— (Lesson Only)

60,006 views ใƒป 2023-03-19

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Well hello and welcome to this English lesson about action
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณๅ‹•่ฉžใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ
00:04
verbs and you'll notice it says part one. I'm excited to do
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ใ€‚
00:08
this lesson about some of the basic action verbs in English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
00:12
But if you are an intermediate or advanced learner don't
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธญ็ดš ใพใŸใฏไธŠ็ดšใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€้›ขใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
00:16
leave. I will make sure to talk about other verbs every time I
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ใ€‚ ๅŸบๆœฌๅ‹•ไฝœๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ ใจใใฏใ€ๅฟ…ใšไป–ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™
00:20
talk about a basic action verb. So if I teach the verb to walk
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใซ walk ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
00:25
I'll also talk about stroll and brisk walk and other variations
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ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ‚„ ๆดป็™บใชๆ•ฃๆญฉใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ
00:30
of that verb. So this will be an English lesson that is for
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ใใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไป–ใฎใƒใƒชใ‚จใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅˆๅฟƒ่€… ๅ‘ใ‘ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ™
00:34
beginners but it will also have parts of it that are for
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ใŒใ€
00:38
intermediate or advanced learners. It's really an
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ไธญ็ดš่€…ใพใŸใฏไธŠ็ดš ่€…ๅ‘ใ‘ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚‚ๅซใพใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
00:41
English lesson for everyone. If you don't know what action
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่ชฐใซใจใฃใฆใ‚‚่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‹•ไฝœ
00:44
verbs are they're the things we do in life. The the things we
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒ ไบบ็”Ÿใง่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒ
00:50
do that you can see happening. So once again welcome to this
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่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
00:54
English lesson about action verbs part one. I'm not sure
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณๅ‹•่ฉžใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ1ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ ใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ1ใชใฎใง
00:57
how many parts there will be this is part one. So welcome.
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ไฝ•ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ—ใฆใ€‚
01:01
So the first verb I want to teach is the verb cook. When
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŒๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚
01:05
you're hungry you need to cook food. I mean you can eat food
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ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใŸใจใใฏใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’่ชฟ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ™ใงใซ่ชฟ็†ๆธˆใฟใฎ้ฃŸๅ“ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
01:09
that's already cooked. You can eat food that doesn't need to
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ใ€‚ ่ชฟ็†ใ— ใชใใฆใ‚‚้ฃŸในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™
01:13
be cooked. But most of the tasty meals that I enjoy
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ็งใŒ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉ
01:16
eating. Um I need to cook them before I eat them. Uh if I want
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ่ชฟ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:21
to have some pizza I need to cook the pizza. You can't just
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ใƒ”ใ‚ถใŒ้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‰ใชใใ‚ƒใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ€‚ ไฝœใฃใŸใƒ”ใ‚ถใฏใใฎใพใพ้ฃŸในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
01:25
eat the pizza after you make it. It needs to go in the oven.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ–ใƒณใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:29
You need to cook it. I do know there's a you other verbs for
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฟ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅŒๆง˜ใซ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’็„ผใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎใŸใ‚ใฎไป–ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:34
cook you can bake things as well. Generally we use the verb
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. ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ€
01:38
to bake to talk about breads and cookies. You can also roast
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ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚„ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏๅ‹•่ฉž to bake ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€
01:43
things and a variety of verbs. But the basic verb if you want
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็‰ฉใ‚„ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใƒญใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ–™็†ใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€
01:48
to talk about preparing food is the verb cook. It's it's fun to
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ cook ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:53
cook. You can smell things when they're cooking and it makes
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ๆ–™็†ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–™็†ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๅŒ‚ใ„ใŒใ—ใฆใ€
01:57
you hungry. And then of course after you cook something you
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ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฟ็†ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
02:02
will eat it. When you have food in front of you after you have
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€‚
02:07
sat down at the table and everyone has said hi to each
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ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ็€ใใ€ ็š†ใŒใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚’ไบคใ‚ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€็›ฎใฎๅ‰ใซ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
02:11
other you can start to eat. There's no other way to
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้ฃŸในๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:15
describe this. When you eat you put food in your mouth you then
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅฃใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’
02:19
chew the food and then you swallow the food. So in order
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ใ‹ใ‚“ใง้ฃฒใฟ่พผใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
02:23
you cook the food then you eat the food then you chew the food
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’่ชฟ็†ใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰้ฃŸในใฆใ€ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚“ใง
02:29
then you swallow the food. That is what you do when you are
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ใ‹ใ‚‰้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ใŸใ‚ใซใฏใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใŸ ๆ™‚ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
02:33
hungry. We also when we talk about cook can use the word
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ใ€‚ ๆ–™็†ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ‚‚ใ€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใจใ„ใ† ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
02:38
prepare. You can prepare food. And when we talk about eating
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ใ€‚ ้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใ€
02:42
we can use the verb consume. You can also consume food. It's
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆถˆ่ฒปใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚‚ๆ‘‚ๅ–ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆถˆ่ฒปใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’
02:48
a little more formal to use the word consume. We usually use
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใงใ™ ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹
02:52
this when we are talking about eating in general. People
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅŒ—็ฑณ
02:56
consume a lot of fast food in North America. Catch. So you
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ใงใฏใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ้ฃŸในใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
03:03
might not think anything is happening but oh look this
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ไฝ•ใ‚‚่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎ
03:06
person is going to catch the keys. It looks like they got
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ไบบใŒ ้ตใ‚’ๆ•ใพใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚Š่พผใฟใ€
03:10
into their car and they didn't have the keys so someone threw
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้ตใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ้ตใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใคใ‘ใฆ
03:14
the keys to them and they were able to catch them. If you have
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ๆ•ใพใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅ”่ชฟๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€็‰ฉใ‚’
03:18
good coordination you are probably good at catching
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ๆ•ใพใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅพ—ๆ„ใงใ™
03:22
things. Coordination is when you can see something and move
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใจใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
03:27
your hands in a way to catch it or to touch it. So when you are
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚“ ใ ใ‚Š่งฆใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
03:33
like this person in a car and when you don't have your keys
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ใ“ใฎไบบใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ้ตใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใใ€
03:37
it's nice if someone throws them to you so that you can
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใซ้ตใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใฆใใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ตใ‚’
03:41
catch them. This is a common verb when you're talking about
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ๆ•ใพใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™
03:44
sports. When someone passes you the basketball you catch it.
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ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆธกใ™ใจใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:48
When someone throws the baseball to you you catch it.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใซ้‡Ž็ƒใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใฆใใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:52
We also sometimes say to receive in some sports you
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ใพใŸใ€ ไธ€้ƒจใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œ
03:56
receive a pass or you catch it. And of course in order to
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ใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
04:02
something someone has to throw it. Usually someone has to
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ ๆŠ•ใ’ๅ‡บใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
04:06
throw it. So you can see this person is having fun. They are
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎ ไบบใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
04:11
throwing rocks into the water. I think they're rocks. So when
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ๆฐดใฎไธญใซ็Ÿณใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ๅฒฉใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:15
you throw you take your arm with something in it and you
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ๆŠ•ใ’ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸ่…•ใ‚’
04:18
move it quickly forward and then you let go. In English we
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็ด ๆ—ฉใๅ‰ใซๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ๆ”พใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใซใฏใ€
04:23
have an informal verb for throw as well. Sometimes we just say
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ๆŠ•ใ’ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†้žๅ…ฌๅผใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
04:27
chuck. You can chuck something. And it means the same thing.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:31
When you chuck something it means that you are throwing it.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:35
If someone throws something at you and you're not ready though
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใฆใใฆใ€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
04:38
you might have to duck so that it doesn't hit you. So there's
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฝ“ใŸใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่บซใ‚’ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
04:44
not a whole lot going on in this little video clip because
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ใ“ใฎๅฐใ•ใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใงใฏใ€
04:47
this person has decided to sleep. We are awake during the
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ใ“ใฎไบบใฏ ๅฏใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใฏ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
04:52
day which is the opposite of sleep. But at night we
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ๆ—ฅไธญใ€็ก็œ ใจใฏ้€†ใซ่ตทใใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅคœใฏ้•ทๆ™‚้–“
04:55
sometimes have to sleep for a long period of time or
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็œ ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚
04:59
sometimes for a short period of time. I myself usually need to
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ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€็Ÿญๆ™‚้–“ ็œ ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ง่‡ช่บซใ€้€šๅธธใฏ
05:04
sleep for about eight and a half hours. If I sleep for less
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็ด„8 ๆ™‚้–“ๅŠใฎ็ก็œ ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ก็œ ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ
05:08
than eight hours I'm usually a little bit tired the next day.
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8 ๆ™‚้–“ๆœชๆบ€ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€้€šๅธธใ€ ๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅใฏๅฐ‘ใ—็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:12
So when you sleep it restores your energy. You close your
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็œ ใ‚‹ใจใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใŒๅ›žๅพฉใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็›ฎใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆใ€
05:17
eyes and you lay in bed. You put your head on the pillow and
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ใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใซๆจชใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆž•ใซ้ ญใ‚’ไน—ใ›ใฆ
05:21
you sleep. So sleep is a wonderful thing. I love to
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ๅฏใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็ก็œ ใฏ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:26
sleep. I also like to nap. A nap or to nap. It can be a noun
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ๅฏใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใ€‚ ๆ˜ผๅฏใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ˜ผๅฏใ‹ๆ˜ผๅฏใ‹ใ€‚ ๅ่ฉž
05:32
or a verb. Means to sleep during the day. When I have a
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ใงใ‚‚ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚‚ใ‹ใพใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ—ฅไธญใฏ็œ ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๆ˜ผๅฏใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ
05:36
nap or when I nap I usually do it sitting on that grey couch.
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ใ‚„ๆ˜ผๅฏใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€้€šๅธธใ€ ใใฎ็ฐ่‰ฒใฎใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚กใซๅบงใฃใฆ่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฏใ‚‹
05:41
I don't like to nap when by laying down because I sleep for
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ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ้•ทใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆจชใซใชใฃใฆๆ˜ผๅฏใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
05:46
too long. Sometimes I just like to have a little ten nap.
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ใ€‚ ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸๆ˜ผๅฏใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:50
Sometimes we call it a snooze, a 10 minute snooze.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ 10 ๅˆ†้–“ใฎใ‚นใƒŒใƒผใ‚บใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:57
So there are four things that you need to do in order to
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06:01
learn English. One is that you need to read. When you read you
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชใ“ใจใŒ4ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€ใคใฏใ€ ่ชญใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:06
get a book or a magazine or you look at a computer screen and
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ๆœฌใ‚„้›‘่ชŒใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใฎ็”ป้ขใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
06:11
you have words and you look at the words and somehow your
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ๅ˜่ชžใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ€ใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใ‹
06:15
brain takes that information and makes sense out of it. I
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่„ณใŒใใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใฆ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
06:20
love to read. In particular I love to read science fiction
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่ชญใ‚€ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใ€‚ ็‰นใซใ€ ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚จใƒณใ‚น ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™
06:24
books. I love to read the news. I like to read in order to
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใซ่ชญใ‚€ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™
06:30
learn new things. So anytime you are looking at words you
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆ™ฎๆฎต่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚
06:35
are usually reading. And of course the opposite I guess of
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใŒๆŽจๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹
06:41
read is write. When you write you get a pen and paper and you
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่ชญใฟๅ–ใ‚Šใฎๅๅฏพใฏๆ›ธใ่พผใฟใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ›ธใใจใใฏใ€ ใƒšใƒณใจ็ด™ใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆใ€
06:46
put words onto the paper. Interestingly enough when you
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็ด™ใซ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€
06:50
type on a computer you are also writing. You are using the same
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒใ˜ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:55
verb. I'm going to write an email to my mom later today. Um
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ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅไธญใซๆฏใซใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€
06:59
it was nice that you were able to write me a nice letter. Um
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็ด ๆ•ตใชๆ‰‹็ด™ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
07:03
that can be on the computer or on paper. But of course read is
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ‚‚็ด™ใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€่ชญใ‚€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
07:08
when you look at words And gain understanding and when you
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่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ ็†่งฃใ‚’ๆทฑใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
07:13
write it means you put your thoughts onto a piece of paper
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ๆ›ธใใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ ่€ƒใˆใ‚’็ด™
07:17
or on the screen in words. And then listen of course. It was
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ใ‚„็”ป้ขใซ่จ€่‘‰ใง่กจใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:25
hard to find a clip showing someone listening. But this is
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
07:29
a pretty common thing to do when you can't hear someone or
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎๅฃฐใŒ่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ใ€
07:34
you can't hear something. Sometimes when I'm watching the
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฅฅใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใงใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€
07:37
TV in my backroom the volume isn't loud enough during
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07:42
certain parts of the movies. So sometimes I go like this so
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใง้Ÿณ้‡ใŒๅๅˆ†ใซๅคงใใใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใŸใพใซใฏใ“ใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ
07:46
that I can hear it. Notice the difference between listen and
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่žใ„ใฆใฟใŸใ‚Šใ€‚ ่žใใจ่žใใฎ้•ใ„ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
07:50
hear though. You decide to listen. I can decide to listen
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่žใใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใใ“ใจใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
07:55
to some music. I can listen to Jen when she talks. But when
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅฃฐใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
08:01
you hear it's something that happens to you. If there's a
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใงใ™.
08:04
noise outside I will hear it. And then of course speak. Um
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ๅค–ใง้จ’้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“่ฉฑใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
08:09
it's what I'm doing right now. It's when you use your brain
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒไปŠใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ่„ณ
08:13
and your mouth and your vocal cords to make sounds. It's the
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ใจๅฃใจ ๅฃฐๅธฏใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
08:18
number one thing that people learning English want to learn
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถไบบใŒๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ไธ€็•ชใฎใ“ใจใงใ™
08:22
to do well. You all want learn to speak English really really
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็š†ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธŠๆ‰‹ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
08:28
well. You obviously want to learn to read and write and
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ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่žใใจใใ€่ชญใฟๆ›ธใใจ็†่งฃใ‚’ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™
08:32
understand when you listen to English. But I think the one
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
08:36
thing that people really really want to get good at is they
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ไบบใ€…ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ไธŠ้”ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€
08:39
want to be able to speak English as best as they can. So
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ใงใใ‚‹้™ใ‚Š่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
08:45
I hope that as you continue to study this language you learn
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€
08:50
to speak English really really well. So one of the most common
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไปŠๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€
08:55
verbs now I just said run was more common. But walk is very
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run ใŒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆญฉใใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซ
09:00
common. You walk everywhere. Part of the thing that makes us
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ“ใงใ‚‚ๆญฉใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒไบบ้–“ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎไธ€้ƒจใฏใ€็ดๅฑ‹ใซ
09:04
human is that we are able to walk if I want to go to the
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่กŒใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใˆใฐๆญฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:09
barn I can walk to the barn. If I want to go from one classroom
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็ดๅฑ‹ใพใงๆญฉใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ•™ๅฎคใ‹ใ‚‰
09:13
to another I can walk. And as I mentioned we do use other words
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ๅˆฅใฎๆ•™ๅฎคใซ่กŒใใŸใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๆญฉใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‰่ฟฐใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไป–ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
09:18
to talk about walking. A stroll is a very slow walk. If I go
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ใ€‚ ๆ•ฃๆญฉใฏ ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจใ—ใŸๆ•ฃๆญฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ
09:24
for a stroll or if I say he was strolling along it means
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ๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฝผใŒ ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
09:28
someone is walking very very slowly. You can also go for a
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ้žๅธธใซใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ .
09:32
brisk walk That means that you are walking very very quickly
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ใใณใใณใจๆญฉใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
09:36
and you can also tiptoe when you walk to go quietly. There
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ใ€ๆญฉใใจใใซใคใพๅ…ˆ็ซ‹ใกใง ้™ใ‹ใซๆญฉใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆญฉใๆ–นใซใฏใ€
09:41
are many many different ways to walk. Run. So when you run it's
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่ตฐใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ตฐใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
09:49
kind of like walking but you go a lot faster. Um when you run
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ๆญฉใใฎใจไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ้€Ÿใ้€ฒใฟใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่ตฐใ‚‹ใจ
09:55
your feet come off the ground. I think when you walk your feet
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่ถณใŒๅœฐ้ขใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆญฉใใจใใฏ่ถณใŒ
09:59
stay on the ground. So you can see this person has decided
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ๅœฐ้ขใซใคใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใฎไบบใŒใ™ใใซ
10:02
they need to get somewhere quickly. So they are going to
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ใฉใ“ใ‹ใธ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
10:07
run. So you can see that they are running. Now there are
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่ตฐใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒ ๅฎŸ่กŒใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็พๅœจใ€
10:11
different words for run. You can go for a jog. You can jog
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ๅฎŸ่กŒใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ‚ธใƒงใ‚ฎใƒณใ‚ฐใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:15
down the road which is similar to what this person is doing.
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ใ“ใฎไบบใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซไผผใŸ้“ใ‚’ใ‚ธใƒงใ‚ฎใƒณใ‚ฐใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:18
You can also sprint. When you sprint it means you run very
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ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใƒˆใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใƒˆใจใฏใ€ ้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใ่ตฐใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
10:22
very fast. So this person I would say is just going for a
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ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใฎไบบใฏใ€ ใŸใ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ตฐใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™
10:27
nice run. Uh they are running. So if you are here and you want
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ€
10:35
to go up you need to climb. You either need to climb the stairs
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ไธŠใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใฎใชใ‚‰ใ€็™ปใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้šŽๆฎตใ‚’ไธŠใ‚‹
10:39
or you need to climb a ladder. You need to get somewhere
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ใ‹ใ€ใฏใ—ใ”ใ‚’ไธŠใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ใ„ ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
10:43
higher. And we use the verb climb to talk about that. You
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซๅ‹•่ฉžclimbใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:47
can see this person is probably working on something in their
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ใ“ใฎไบบใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฎถใฎ ไธญใงไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใŠใ‚Š
10:51
house and they needed to climb the ladder to get up to a
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ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซไธŠใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใฏใ—ใ”ใ‚’็™ปใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
10:55
higher spot. The other thing that can happen when you are
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใ‹้ซ˜ใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€
11:00
somewhere high is you can fall. Don't worry I'm sure this
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฝใกใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™. ๅฎ‰ๅฟƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ“ใฎ
11:04
person is okay. But this person decided to climb a ladder. But
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ไบบใชใ‚‰ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎไบบใฏ ใฏใ—ใ”ใ‚’็™ปใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
11:10
something wasn't safe and they lost their balance. And so now
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฎ‰ๅ…จใงใฏใชใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใพใ—ใŸ. ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€
11:14
they are falling. It's not nice to fall. I'm sure he landed on
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ€’ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‚‚ใฃใŸใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚ ๅฝผใŒ่ฝใกใŸใจใใ€ๅฝผใฏไฝ•ใ‹้žๅธธใซๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซ็€ๅœฐใ—ใŸใซ้•ใ„ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
11:20
something very very soft when he fell. So there's a nice
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ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€็ด ๆ•ตใช
11:27
picture of the person. I shouldn't laugh. I'm not sure
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ไบบ็‰ฉๅƒใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ€‚
11:29
why I'm laughing. Um but I'm sure that this person is okay.
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ใชใœ็งใŒ็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใงใ‚‚ ใใฃใจใ“ใฎไบบใชใ‚‰ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€‚
11:34
I'm sure that they weren't aware that they were going to
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
11:39
fall but then they did fall and hopefully they are okay. One of
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่ปขใถใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€่ปขใ‚“ใงใ—ใพใฃใŸใฎใง ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€‚ ๆ—ฅไธญ
11:45
the nicest things to do during the day is to laugh. I really
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่กŒใ†ๆœ€ใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ ็ฌ‘ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:50
like it when I hear people laugh. I like it when I laugh.
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ไบบใฎ็ฌ‘ใ„ๅฃฐใ‚’่žใใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใงใ™ ใ€‚ ็ฌ‘ใ†ใจๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
11:54
I like to hear laughter. Um when people laugh it just makes
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็งใฏ็ฌ‘ใ„ๅฃฐใ‚’่žใใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ ไบบใ€…ใŒ็ฌ‘ใ†ใจใ€ใใฎ
11:59
the day nicer. I like to tell little jokes when I'm teaching
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ๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไบบใ‚’็ฌ‘ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใ€ ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸๅ†—่ซ‡ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™
12:03
because I like to make people laugh. And there's a couple
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ
12:06
different verbs. You can make someone giggle. So a laugh is
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็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’็ฌ‘ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็ฌ‘ใ„ใฏ
12:10
like ha ha ha. And a giggle is like that sorry that was really
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ใƒใƒใƒใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ™ใใ™็ฌ‘ใ„ใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:16
I guess it is how my giggle works. So a giggle is kind of a
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎใใ™ใใ™็ฌ‘ใ„ใฎไป•็ต„ใฟใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ™ใใ™็ฌ‘ใ„ใฏไธ€็จฎใฎ
12:20
small laugh. But it is always nice to hear people laugh. Or
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ๅฐใ•ใช็ฌ‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ไบบใ€…ใฎ็ฌ‘ใ„ๅฃฐใ‚’่žใใฎใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€
12:25
to hear people giggle when you go through your day. It just
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไบบใ€…ใŒใใ™ใใ™็ฌ‘ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใใŸใ‚ใซ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
12:28
makes your day nicer. When you see people smile when you see
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไบบใŒ็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€
12:34
people laugh when you see people giggling it makes you
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ไบบใŒ็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ไบบใŒใใ™ใใ™็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€
12:38
happy yourself. So this is something that you are all
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่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใŒๅนธใ›ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใŒ
12:44
doing right now. You have decided to learn. You've
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็พๅœจ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’
12:47
decided that you want to learn English. One of the ways you
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ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใจๆฑบๅฟƒใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถๆ–นๆณ•ใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€
12:51
learn English is you watch YouTube videos. Or you come to
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YouTube ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€
12:55
my live lesson. Um when you learn something it means first
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็งใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใพใš
12:59
of all that you don't know it. And you do things so that you
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™
13:05
will know it. Maybe you read something. Maybe you listen to
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ใ€‚ ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
13:10
someone explain something. But you've decided that you want to
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆฑบๅฟƒใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
13:14
know something. And so in order to learn it you need to do the
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใซใฏใ€ๅญฆใถใจใ„ใ†่กŒ็‚บใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
13:19
action of learning. In order to know it. Um this is one of my
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚ ใกใชใฟใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎๅฅฝใใชใ“ใจใฎ1ใคใงใ™
13:25
favourite things to do by the way. I really really like
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
13:27
learning. I like to learn. I like this little clip here. I
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ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏๅญฆใถใฎใŒๅฅฝใใ€‚ ็งใฏ ใ“ใ“ใฎใ“ใฎๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
13:35
feel like this person has a lot of freedom. Uh they have
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ใ“ใฎไบบใฏ่‡ช็”ฑๅบฆใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
13:38
decided to ride a motorcycle. When you have a motorcycle or
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ใ‚ชใƒผใƒˆใƒใ‚คใซไน—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ชใƒผใƒˆใƒใ‚คใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏ
13:43
if you have a horse you would ride your motorcycle you would
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้ฆฌใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ใ‚ชใƒผใƒˆใƒใ‚คใซไน—ใ‚Šใ€
13:47
ride your horse. If you have a bicycle you ride your bicycle.
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้ฆฌใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:51
Generally in English if you sit on something we use the verb to
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅบงใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ๅ‹•่ฉž to ride ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ
13:56
ride to talk about it. He is probably going to ride his
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
14:02
cycle for a long time. You can see he has his leather jacket.
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้•ทใ„้–“่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใŒ้ฉใฎใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’็€ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:05
What I don't like though is he is not wearing his helmet. He
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็งใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใฏใ€ๅฝผใŒ ใƒ˜ใƒซใƒกใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใ‹ใถใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ
14:11
should be wearing his helmet. In Canada you must wear a
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ใƒ˜ใƒซใƒกใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใ‹ใถใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏใƒ˜ใƒซใƒกใƒƒใƒˆใฎ็€็”จใŒ็พฉๅ‹™ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
14:14
helmet. I think there are some states in the United States
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใซใฏใƒ˜ใƒซใƒกใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’
14:18
where you don't have to wear a helmet. But in Canada you are
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็€็”จใ—ใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ„ๅทžใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏ
14:22
required to wear a helmet. Now if you are in a car or truck or
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ใƒ˜ใƒซใƒกใƒƒใƒˆใฎ็€็”จใŒ็พฉๅ‹™ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ปŠใ€ใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒใƒณใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
14:27
van you will drive that vehicle. Um usually when you
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ใใฎ่ปŠไธกใ‚’้‹่ปขใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€้€šๅธธใ€
14:31
sit in something you use the verb drive. I drive my tractor.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใƒˆใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’้‹่ปขใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:36
I drive my car. I drive my mini van. If I want to have pizza
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็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่ปŠใ‚’้‹่ปขใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒŸใƒ‹ใƒใƒณใ‚’้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ไปŠๅคœใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
14:42
tonight I might have to drive to the store to buy some of the
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14:47
ingredients. So drive is anytime you are moving in a
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้ฃŸๆใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใŸใ‚ใซ่ปŠใงๅบ—ใพใง่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใฏใ€่ปŠไธก ใง็งปๅ‹•ใ—
14:52
vehicle and controlling it with the steering will. By the way
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ใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ขใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใฎๆ„ๅฟ—ใงๅˆถๅพกใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใงใ™ ใ€‚
14:57
here's a I hope this doesn't confuse you. But you can ride
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆททไนฑใ•ใ›ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ . ใŸใ ใ—ใ€้‹่ปขๆ‰‹ใง
15:01
in a car if you're not the driver. If I drive a car I'm
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ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็งใŒ่ปŠใ‚’้‹่ปขใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ
15:07
the driver. But if I go in the car then I ride in the car.
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้‹่ปขๆ‰‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ€่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ ่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:12
Interesting isn't it? A little little bit of a distance
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้ข็™ฝใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใใ“ใซใปใ‚“ใฎ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎ่ท้›ข
15:15
difference there. Not distance difference. Hey as humans we
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ๅทฎใ€‚ ่ท้›ขๅทฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใญใˆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
15:20
can walk but sometimes we get tired and we want to sit down.
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ๆญฉใใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆ™‚ใ€… ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆๅบงใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:25
You can also use the verb sit like I'm going to sit on this
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I'm going to sit on this chair ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‹•่ฉž sit ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
15:29
chair. But we often use the verb sit down to talk about
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ๅ‹•่ฉž sit down ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€
15:35
when someone goes from standing to a sitting position. So I
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็ซ‹ใฃใŸ ็Šถๆ…‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅบงใฃใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใซใชใฃใŸใจใใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
15:40
might use it as a command. I might say to my students sit
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ใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใจใ—ใฆไฝฟใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใซๅบงใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
15:43
down. The lesson is going to start. Or I might say hey I
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ใ€‚ ใ„ใ‚ˆใ„ใ‚ˆใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ ้–‹ๅง‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€
15:47
would like everyone to sit down. I want to start the
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ใฟใ‚“ใชใซ ๅบงใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
15:52
lesson. Some of you are probably standing right now. Um
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸๆ–นใฎไธญใซใฏใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใไปŠ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€
15:55
if you're getting tired you can sit down. You can go from a
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็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ ๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ็ซ‹ใฃใŸๅงฟๅ‹ขใ‹ใ‚‰ๅบงใฃใŸๅงฟๅ‹ขใธใจ็งป่กŒใงใใพใ™
15:58
standing position to a sitting position. This is this is by
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ
16:02
action. Me acting it out. I guess this this person acts it
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่กŒๅ‹•ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆผ”ใ˜ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ใ“ใฎไบบใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซๆผ”ใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
16:06
out a little better. He's standing and now he has decided
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ไปŠใฏ
16:09
to sit down. Now of course the opposite would be to stand up.
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ๅบงใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ ๅๅฏพใฏ็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
16:15
You can just use the verb stand. That does work. But we
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ใใฎใพใพไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
16:20
do often say stand up. Um I would like everyone to stand
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ใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใƒผใ€ ใฟใ‚“ใช็ซ‹ใฃใฆใปใ—ใ„
16:24
up. I would like everyone to sit down. Stand up if you have
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ใ€‚ ใฟใ‚“ใช ๅบงใฃใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
16:28
a question. Um so it's one little tiny extra word the word
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ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ™
16:33
up but it does indicate that someone is moving from a
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ใŒใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไฝ็ฝฎใ‹ใ‚‰็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไฝ็ฝฎใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
16:37
sitting position to a standing position. They have decided to
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. ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
16:42
stand up. So in English we use the verb to fight to talk about
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ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ ๅ‹•่ฉž to fight ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ
16:50
two different things. When you argue with someone like these
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2 ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ
16:54
two people are doing we would use the verb fight. You know I
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ไบŒไบบใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅ
16:58
had a fight with my friend today. That doesn't mean that
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ๅ‹้”ใจใ‚ฑใƒณใ‚ซใ—ใŸใฎ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ‚‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏ
17:02
you and your friend were hitting each other. It can mean
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ใ‚ใชใŸใจใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ๆฎดใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
17:06
that. So you have to be careful with the verb fight. If I say
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆˆฆใ„ใซใฏๆณจๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็งใŒ
17:10
ah ah my friend and I got in a fight yesterday. It means we
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ‚ใ‚่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใจ็งใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅๅ–งๅ˜ฉใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
17:15
had an argu argument. It means we disagreed with each other
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ๅผ•ๆ•ฐใฎๅผ•ๆ•ฐใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๆ„่ฆ‹ใŒๅˆใ‚ใšใ€
17:20
and we only used words. If I said there was a fight at
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่จ€่‘‰ใ ใ‘ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅญฆๆ ก ใงๅ–งๅ˜ฉใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰
17:26
school, two students were fighting or I think those two
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ใ€2 ไบบใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒ ๅ–งๅ˜ฉใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใพใŸใฏใ€ใใฎ 2 ไบบใฎ
17:30
students are angry and they're going to fight. Then I mean
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็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ๅ–งๅ˜ฉใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ
17:33
that they're going to hit or punch each other. So fight I
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ๆฎดใฃใŸใ‚Š ๆฎดใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‰ใซ
17:38
think I've explained this before has two meanings and you
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ†ใŒใ€ใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒˆใซใฏ 2 ใคใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ
17:42
really need to listen to what the person is saying to
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
17:45
understand them. If I said to you I got in a fight with my
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ใ€‚ ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ็งใฏไปŠๆ—ฅไธŠๅธใจๅ–งๅ˜ฉใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
17:49
boss yeah today. Um that would mean we argued. So sometimes
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŸใกใŒไธปๅผตใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€
17:55
things make us sad and one of the actions that happens is we
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒ็งใŸใกใ‚’ๆ‚ฒใ—ใพใ›ใ€่ตทใ“ใ‚‹่กŒๅ‹•ใฎ 1 ใคใŒ
18:00
cry. When you cry tears come out of your eyes and tears roll
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ๆณฃใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆณฃใใจ ็›ฎใ‹ใ‚‰ๆถ™ใŒๅ‡บใฆใ€ๆถ™ใŒ้ ฌใ‚’ไผใ„ใพใ™
18:06
down your cheeks. You can see this older lady here is very
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎๅนด้…ใฎๅฅณๆ€งใŒ
18:10
very sad. The younger lady is trying to comfort her to make
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠๅฌขๆง˜ใฏๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’่‰ฏใ ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ๆ…ฐใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
18:15
her feel better. But the older lady something has happened
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅนดไธŠใฎ ๅฅณๆ€งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ๆณฃใ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸ
18:20
that has made her cry. So she is very sad. I don't actually
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. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:25
see tears on her cheeks. But I couldn't find a video clip of
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้ ฌใซๆถ™ใฏ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆถ™ใŒ้ ฌใ‚’ไผใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎ ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใฏ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
18:29
someone with actual tears rolling down their cheeks. But
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ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚
18:34
when you're sad when something happens to you that makes you
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ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใจใใฏใ€
18:37
sad you sometimes will cry. One thing kids do a lot is they
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ๆ‚ฒใ—ใใชใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใจใใซๆณฃใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒใ‚ˆใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€
18:44
play. One thing adults don't do enough is they don't play
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้Šใถใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅคงไบบใŒๅๅˆ†ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ๅๅˆ†ใซ ้Šใ‚“ใงใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™
18:48
enough. They don't take time to enjoy life and to do fun
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ„
18:52
things. This little boy has a kite and he has decided to go
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅฐใ•ใช็”ทใฎๅญใฏๅ‡งใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€
18:57
outside and play. He's decided to enjoy his time outdoors.
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ๅค–ใซๅ‡บใฆ้Šใถใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ ๅฑ‹ๅค–ใงใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใซๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใŠใ‚‚ใกใ‚ƒใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใจใ€
19:02
Kids will often play with toys when kids get a new toy on
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ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏใŠใ‚‚ใกใ‚ƒใง้Šใถใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
19:08
their birthday. Sometimes instead of in enjoying the
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ใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใŠใ‚‚ใกใ‚ƒใชใฎใงใ€ใŠใ‚‚ใกใ‚ƒ
19:13
party they want to play with their toy because it's a new
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ใง้ŠใณใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
19:16
toy. Uh in Canada we give gifts at Christmas and kids often
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏ ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ดˆใ‚Šใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏ
19:21
want to play with their toys. Their new toys as soon as
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใŠใ‚‚ใกใ‚ƒใง้ŠใณใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใŠใ‚‚ใกใ‚ƒใฏใ€
19:25
possible. So when you play it means you usually you're a kid
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ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้Šใถใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ้€šๅธธใฏๅญไพ›ใงใ€
19:31
and you do something fun. You can play with toy cars. You can
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ไฝ•ใ‹ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ปŠใฎใŠใ‚‚ใกใ‚ƒใง้Šในใพใ™ใ€‚
19:36
play with a kite. You can also as an adult you can play games
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ๅ‡งใง้Šในใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคงไบบใจใ—ใฆใ€
19:41
with other people. So you can play sports as well. Like I
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ไป–ใฎไบบใจใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
19:45
when I was younger I like to play soccer. I like to play
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่‹ฅใ„้ ƒใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ้‡Ž็ƒใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™
19:49
baseball. So it can also be used when talking about a
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
19:53
sport. This is one another one of my favourite things to do. I
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ็งใฎๅฅฝใใชใ“ใจใฎ1ใคใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
19:59
like to think. In fact I really like this video clip because
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่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็งใฏ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
20:03
this is exactly how I think. I usually have a pen or pencil in
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ้€šๅธธใ€ๆ‰‹ใซใƒšใƒณใ‚„้‰›็ญ†ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆ
20:08
my hand and I fidget a little bit. Fidget is a word like if
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ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใใ‚ใใ‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚ใใ‚ใจใฏใ€
20:14
you twirl a pen in your hand and you you kind of do little
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ๆ‰‹ใซใƒšใƒณใ‚’ใใ‚‹ใใ‚‹ๅ›žใ—ใฆใ€
20:18
things like this. It's called fidgeting. So I usually fidget
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅฐใ•ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™. ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚ใใ‚ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใƒšใƒณใ‚’ใ„ใ˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
20:22
with a pen. Sometimes I do tap my head. And I do that because
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ใ€‚ ใŸใพใซ ้ ญใ‚’ๆ’ซใงใพใ™ใ€‚
20:26
that's how I think. When I want to think of a new lesson or a
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ใใ†ๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ YouTube ใง ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚„
20:32
new way of teaching English on YouTube I usually sit like this
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใŸใ„ใจใใ€ ็งใฏใŸใ„ใฆใ„ใ“ใฎ็ดณๅฃซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅบงใฃใฆ
20:36
gentleman and I think. When you think you're having thoughts in
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่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ้ ญใฎ ไธญใง่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใจใใ€
20:41
your mind noone else can see them. Um but yes you think for
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ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใฏใ„ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—่€ƒใˆใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
20:47
a bit and then hopefully you come up with new ideas. Hey I
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ใคใใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใญใˆใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ™ใ‚‹
20:53
have a couple verbs here to turn on. And then of course to
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“
20:57
turn off the opposites. Let's go back to this one. If a light
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ๅๅฏพใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
21:02
is off when you push the upper button or when you flip the
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ไธŠ้ƒจใฎใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใŸใจใใ€ ใพใŸใฏ
21:07
switch up you turn on the light. Uh so if it's dark in a
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ใ‚นใ‚คใƒƒใƒใ‚’ไธŠใซไธŠใ’ใŸใจใใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใŒใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใŒใ‚ชใƒณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใŒๆš—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆ˜Žใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚’
21:11
room you might want to turn on the light. We also use this to
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ใคใ‘ใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ
21:15
talk about things. You can turn on your computer you can turn
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใ‚ฝใ‚ณใƒณใฎ้›ปๆบใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎ้›ปๆบใ‚’ ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใงใใพใ™
21:18
on the TV. Um I can Also turn on my camera which is right
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใฎ้›ปๆบใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
21:26
here. Sorry little bit of a a lapse in my thinking there. I'm
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ใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ็งใฎ่€ƒใˆใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:30
trying not to think about too many things at once and I'm
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ไธ€ๅบฆใซๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ™ใŽใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ—ใ€ไธ€ๅบฆใซ
21:34
thinking about too many things at once. Uh you can also use a
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ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ™ใŽใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ€‚ ใ‚นใ‚คใƒƒใƒใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
21:39
switch to turn off. So when you flip a switch you can turn off
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ใ‚นใ‚คใƒƒใƒใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’ๆถˆใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
21:42
a light. You can turn off your TV. You I can turn off this
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ใ€‚ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎ้›ปๆบใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’ๆถˆใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
21:47
light. Whoa that's really dark isn't it? I shouldn't do that
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ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆš—ใ„ใงใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ๆŽˆๆฅญไธญใซใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใชใ„
21:50
during a lesson. I I shouldn't turn off the light during a
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ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ ไธญใฏ้›ปๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆถˆใ—ใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“
21:54
lesson. I should turn the light back on. There we go. It's
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ใ€‚ ๆ˜Žใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚’ใคใ‘็›ดใ›ใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใซ ใ€‚ ใงใฏ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
21:58
going to be a little bright while my camera adjusts a bit
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ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใŒๅฐ‘ใ—่ชฟๆ•ดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™
22:00
there. There we go. Back to normal. So you can turn
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ใ€‚ ใงใฏ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
22:04
something on. You can also turn something off. And then another
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
22:10
pair here you can open something and you can also
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎใƒšใ‚ขใงใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้–‹ใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ใใ“ใง
22:13
close something that went a little quickly there. Let's go
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ๅฐ‘ใ—้€Ÿใ้€ฒใ‚“ใ ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
22:17
back. You can open a door. You can open a box. You can open a
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ๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฎฑใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ผถ่ฉฐใฎ็ผถ่ฉฐใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
22:22
can of food. Uh anytime something is inside something
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒไป–ใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
22:27
else. Or when you want to go into something you might need
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจใใฏใ€็ฎฑใ‚„ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
22:31
to open the box or open the door. I'm not sure I'm doing a
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
22:35
good job of explaining this one. This person is going to
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ†ใพใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹็ขบไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎไบบใฏ
22:39
turn the door handle and open the door. After they have open
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ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’ๅ›žใ—ใฆใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใŸๅพŒใ€ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’
22:43
the door they can go through the doorway and then they could
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้€šใ‚ŠๆŠœใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€
22:48
close the door. So once again close is the opposite of open.
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ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใ‚บใฏใ‚ชใƒผใƒ—ใƒณใฎๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
22:55
So when someone goes away if someone visits you eventually
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅŽปใ‚‹ใจใใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซ
22:59
they will leave. If someone comes over for tea you'll have
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅŽปใ‚Šใพใ™. ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใŠ่Œถใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใซๆฅใŸใ‚‰ใ€
23:03
tea you'll talk and then at a certain point they will leave.
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ใŠ่Œถใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใชใŒใ‚‰่ฉฑใ—ใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚็‚นใงๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅŽปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
23:07
They might even say I have to leave now. I have to leave at 4
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŒไปŠๅŽปใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ•ใˆ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ . ็งใฏ4ๆ™‚ใซๅ‡บ็™บใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
23:11
o'clock. I often use this verb when I'm talking about going to
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ใ€‚ ไป•ไบ‹ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€็งใฏใ‚ˆใใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
23:16
work. I'll say and I don't have to say this today. I'll say I
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ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ไป•ไบ‹ใซ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
23:20
need to finish the lesson soon because I need to leave for
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ใ™ใใซใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’็ต‚ไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
23:24
work. That means I to physically get up put on my
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ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
23:28
coat and drive to the school. So if you are in one place and
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒˆใ‚’็€ใฆ่ปŠใงๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใฆใ€
23:33
you decide to go to another place you will leave the place
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ๅˆฅใฎ ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็พๅœจใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
23:38
you're in. Don't get confused with go and leave. We do use
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ใ€‚ใ€Œ ่กŒใฃใฆๅŽปใ‚‹ใ€ใจๆททๅŒใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
23:42
them interchangeably. I have to leave for work in an hour. I
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ไธ€ๆ™‚้–“ๅพŒใซๅ‡บๅ‹คใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
23:45
have to go to work in an hour. A slight difference in usage
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ไธ€ๆ™‚้–“ๅพŒใซไป•ไบ‹ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้•ใ„ใพใ™
23:48
but it definitely means to go from one location to a
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ใŒใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‹ใ‚‰
23:52
different location. This is going to freak you out. I don't
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ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’้ฉšใ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
23:58
know if you know the verb freak out. It's like when something
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ๅ‹•่ฉž ใƒ•ใƒชใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆ ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ
24:00
scares you a bit. But this person is going to look at you.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ€–ใŒใ‚‰ใ›ใŸใจใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎ ไบบใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
24:04
Wait for it. It's going to happen. He is currently oh
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅพ…ใคใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ็พๅœจ
24:08
there it is. Like that is someone is definitely looking
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ใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
24:11
at you. When I look over there it feels like I'm not talking
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใใ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจ ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™
24:16
to you. But when I look at the camera we make eye contact and
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ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจ ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจ
24:21
it feels like I'm talking to you. Um so yes I I thought this
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่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸ
24:26
clip was good because you can see this man look in wonder
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24:30
Action and then eventually he will look at you. So when you
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. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
24:34
use your eyes and you point your eyes I guess at someone.
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็›ฎใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็›ฎใ‚’ๅ‘ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซๅ‘ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ
24:39
It's a kind of a weird way to describe it. We would use the
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ไธ€็จฎใฎๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎlookใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™
24:42
verb look. I'm going to look at you. I'm going to look outside.
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅค–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
24:46
I'm going to look in the kitchen because I lost my keys.
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้ตใ‚’ใชใใ—ใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใฎใงใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณ
24:51
I'm going to look in the kitchen. I guess that means to
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ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ™ ใ€‚
24:54
search for too right? So it has two meanings. Like I can look
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ๆŽขใ—ใ™ใŽใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ 2 ใคใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
24:58
at you. I can also look for something if I add the verb
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ใ€‚ ๅ‹•่ฉž for ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŽขใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
25:02
for. This guy looks relatively into his video game and
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ็”ทใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒ็š„ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€
25:08
suddenly he will lose. So he's playing something. You have the
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็ช็„ถ่ฒ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้Šใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
25:12
ability to win when you play something. But you also can
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹ใค่ƒฝๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
25:16
lose. It's not fun to lose. When two teams play a sport.
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ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฒ ใ‘ใฆๆฅฝใ—ใใชใ„ใ€‚ 2ใคใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ.
25:21
Eventually one team will win. And one team will lose. When
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ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒๅ‹ๅˆฉใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒ่ฒ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:25
you lose you're usually sad. Um you usually go home a little
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่ฒ ใ‘ใŸใจใใฏใ€ใŸใ„ใฆใ„ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้€šๅธธใ€
25:30
bit sad or upset. Uh or disappointed because it's not
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ‹ๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€่ฒ ใ‘ใฆๆฅฝใ—ใ ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใŒใฃใ‹ใ‚Š
25:35
fun to lose. It's much more fun to win. When you play a game
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ใ€‚ ๅ‹ใคใปใ†ใŒใšใฃใจๆฅฝใ—ใ„ ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใจใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚„ใƒใ‚งใ‚นใ‚’
25:40
with someone maybe you play checkers or chess. When you win
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ‹ใฃใŸใจใใ€
25:44
you are very very happy. We also use it to talk about when
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
25:48
things go well at work. You could say something like today
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ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
25:52
we had a win at work. We sold a lot of things to another
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ไป•ไบ‹ใงๅ‹ๅˆฉใ‚’ๅŽใ‚ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ ๅคšใใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎ
25:56
company. So it's not used as a verb but it's used as a noun.
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ไผš็คพใซๅฃฒใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใชใฎใงใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใฏใชใ ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
26:01
Sorry to get a bit confusing there. Let's go back to games.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆททไนฑใ•ใ›ใฆ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
26:04
You can lose a game or you can win a game. When you win you're
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ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใซ่ฒ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใซๅ‹ใคใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‹ใฃใŸๆ™‚ใฏ
26:09
happy. When you lose you are sad. And sometimes you meet
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ๅนธใ›ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ฒ ใ‘ใŸใ‚‰ ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€
26:15
people. So maybe you go and you meet someone somewhere. You
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ไบบใซไผšใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใซไผšใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
26:21
might say let's meet today at four o'clock for coffee. I can
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ 4 ๆ™‚ใซใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใซ่กŒใ“ใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
26:26
meet you at noon and we can talk about the new project. Can
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ๆญฃๅˆใซใŠไผšใ„ใงใใพใ™ใ—ใ€ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
26:32
you meet me in three days at the school and we'll make some
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3 ๆ—ฅๅพŒใซๅญฆๆ กใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ ่กŒใ„ใพใ™
26:38
lessons. So when you meet it's when you go to the same place
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ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไผšใ†ใจใใฏใ€
26:43
as another person. Um it can also mean I'm going to use the
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ไป–ใฎไบบใจๅŒใ˜ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
26:49
word meet again but when you meet someone for the first time
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ใพใŸไผšใ†ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใ‚‚ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅˆใ‚ใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใซไผšใ†ใจใใ‚‚
26:52
we use the word meet as well. So I'm going to meet you at
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ไผšใ†ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๅญฆๆ กใงไผšใ†ใ‹ใ€
26:56
school or I would like you to meet my new friend. That means
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็งใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ‹้”ใซไผšใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„. ใใ‚Œใฏ
27:01
you are seeing them for the first time.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
27:06
To give. I really like this clip. So two things happen
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ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใง 2 ใคใฎใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™
27:10
here. One the man gives flowers to the woman. And then the
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ใ€‚ ็”ทใŒ ๅฅณใซ่Šฑใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
27:17
woman is happy and she gives the man a kiss. Actually they
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ๅฅณๆ€งใฏๅ–œใณใ€ ็”ทๆ€งใซใ‚ญใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
27:21
give each other a kiss. So certainly this is a happy
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ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใ‚ญใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ขบใ‹ใซๅนธใ›ใช
27:24
situation. The person has decided to buy flowers. And
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็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎไบบใฏ ่Šฑใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
27:30
then he has decided to give them to the woman. So when you
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅฅณๆ€งใซไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
27:34
give something you have it. And then After you do this then the
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€
27:40
other person has it. You understand what I'm saying.
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ไป–ใฎไบบใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:43
Like when you give something you have it. After you give it
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸๅพŒใ€
27:47
the other person has it. Maybe that's a good way to describe
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ไป–ใฎไบบใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
27:50
it. So you can give things like flowers. Uh I can also give an
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ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŠ่Šฑใชใฉใ‚’่ดˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
27:55
English lesson. So I'm giving an English lesson right now.
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ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ ไปŠ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:57
The action of teaching it. We can use give as well. So always
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹่กŒ็‚บใ€‚ Give ใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
28:02
nice to give things to people. This guy's really excited. He's
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ไบบใซ็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ็”ทใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ
28:08
running and now he's going to jump. When you jump both feet
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่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ไปŠ ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใจไธก่ถณใŒ
28:13
come off the ground. It's not something I do very often. It
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ๅœฐ้ขใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŒ้ ป็นใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
28:17
takes a lot of energy to jump. But when you jump you kind of
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
28:23
crouch down and then you use all your leg muscles and your
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ใ—ใ‚ƒใŒใฟ่พผใฟใ€ ่„šใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใจ
28:26
arm muscles to go into the air. It's a little bit like flying.
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่…•ใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ใ™ในใฆไฝฟใฃใฆ็ฉบไธญใซ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—้ฃ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
28:32
It's like flying but for like half a second. So often people
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้ฃ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ 0.5 ็ง’็จ‹ๅบฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„
28:37
will jump when they play a sport. People will also jump
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ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ™ใ‚‹ใจไบบใ‚‚้ฃ›ใณ่ทณใญใพใ™
28:41
when they're excited. Um people will always always enjoy
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใพใ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅๅˆ†่‹ฅใ„้™ใ‚Šใ€ ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚่ตฐใฃใŸใ‚Šใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™
28:46
running and jumping as long as they're young enough to still
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28:50
do it. As I said I don't often jump but sometimes I do.
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. ็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใฏ้ ป็นใซใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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