Let's Learn English! Topic: Basic Action Verbs! ๐Ÿƒโ€โ™€๏ธ๐Ÿ˜ข๐Ÿง— (Lesson Only)

60,786 views ใƒป 2023-03-19

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Well hello and welcome to this English lesson about action
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋™์ž‘ ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
verbs and you'll notice it says part one. I'm excited to do
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ํŒŒํŠธ 1์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
this lesson about some of the basic action verbs in English.
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์˜์–ด์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์ž‘ ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
But if you are an intermediate or advanced learner don't
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๊ธ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ผ๋ฉด
00:16
leave. I will make sure to talk about other verbs every time I
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๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์ž‘๋™์‚ฌ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋„ ๊ผญ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”
00:20
talk about a basic action verb. So if I teach the verb to walk
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑท๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
00:25
I'll also talk about stroll and brisk walk and other variations
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walk ๋ฐ brisk walk์™€
00:30
of that verb. So this will be an English lesson that is for
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ดˆ์‹ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
00:34
beginners but it will also have parts of it that are for
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00:38
intermediate or advanced learners. It's really an
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์ค‘๊ธ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
00:41
English lesson for everyone. If you don't know what action
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๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์ž‘ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:44
verbs are they're the things we do in life. The the things we
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
do that you can see happening. So once again welcome to this
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
00:54
English lesson about action verbs part one. I'm not sure
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๋™์ž‘ ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ์˜์–ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ ํŒŒํŠธ 1์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ถ€๋ผ์„œ
00:57
how many parts there will be this is part one. So welcome.
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
So the first verb I want to teach is the verb cook. When
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ cook์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
you're hungry you need to cook food. I mean you can eat food
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๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ”„๋ฉด ์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฆ‰,
01:09
that's already cooked. You can eat food that doesn't need to
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์ด๋ฏธ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:13
be cooked. But most of the tasty meals that I enjoy
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์‹์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:16
eating. Um I need to cook them before I eat them. Uh if I want
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. ์Œ, ๋จน๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์š”๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š” . ์–ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
01:21
to have some pizza I need to cook the pizza. You can't just
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ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด.
01:25
eat the pizza after you make it. It needs to go in the oven.
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ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“  ํ›„์— ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ค๋ธ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
You need to cook it. I do know there's a you other verbs for
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
01:34
cook you can bake things as well. Generally we use the verb
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๊ตฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:38
to bake to talk about breads and cookies. You can also roast
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๋นต๊ณผ ์ฟ ํ‚ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฝ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:43
things and a variety of verbs. But the basic verb if you want
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
01:48
to talk about preparing food is the verb cook. It's it's fun to
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์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ cook์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
cook. You can smell things when they're cooking and it makes
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์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€
01:57
you hungry. And then of course after you cook something you
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๊ณ ํŒŒ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ›„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€
02:02
will eat it. When you have food in front of you after you have
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
sat down at the table and everyone has said hi to each
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ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์— ์•‰์•„ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ํ›„ ์Œ์‹์ด ์•ž์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด
02:11
other you can start to eat. There's no other way to
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์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:15
describe this. When you eat you put food in your mouth you then
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. ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ๋•Œ ์ž…์—
02:19
chew the food and then you swallow the food. So in order
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์Œ์‹์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์”น์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
02:23
you cook the food then you eat the food then you chew the food
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์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์Œ์‹์„ ์”น์€
02:29
then you swallow the food. That is what you do when you are
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๋‹ค์Œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์‚ผํ‚ค๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ”Œ ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:33
hungry. We also when we talk about cook can use the word
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. ๋˜ํ•œ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ค€๋น„๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:38
prepare. You can prepare food. And when we talk about eating
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. ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
02:42
we can use the verb consume. You can also consume food. It's
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์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์‹์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋น„๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
02:48
a little more formal to use the word consume. We usually use
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข€ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:52
this when we are talking about eating in general. People
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ
02:56
consume a lot of fast food in North America. Catch. So you
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์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์žก๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
03:03
might not think anything is happening but oh look this
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์•„๋ฌด ์ผ๋„ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค, ์ด
03:06
person is going to catch the keys. It looks like they got
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์žก์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
03:10
into their car and they didn't have the keys so someone threw
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์ฐจ์— ํƒ”๊ณ  ์—ด์‡ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋˜์กŒ๊ณ  ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ
03:14
the keys to them and they were able to catch them. If you have
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์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
good coordination you are probably good at catching
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์กฐ์ •๋ ฅ์ด ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉด
03:22
things. Coordination is when you can see something and move
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ž˜ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜‘๋™์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:27
your hands in a way to catch it or to touch it. So when you are
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ์ง€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†์„ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
03:33
like this person in a car and when you don't have your keys
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์ฐจ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์„ ๋•Œ ์—ด์‡ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ
03:37
it's nice if someone throws them to you so that you can
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ ธ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:41
catch them. This is a common verb when you're talking about
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:44
sports. When someone passes you the basketball you catch it.
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. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋†๊ตฌ๊ณต์„ ๋„˜๊ธธ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
When someone throws the baseball to you you catch it.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ผ๊ตฌ๊ณต์„ ๋˜์งˆ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
We also sometimes say to receive in some sports you
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
03:56
receive a pass or you catch it. And of course in order to
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ํŒจ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
04:02
something someone has to throw it. Usually someone has to
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
04:06
throw it. So you can see this person is having fun. They are
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๋˜์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
04:11
throwing rocks into the water. I think they're rocks. So when
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๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ์„ ๋˜์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”์œ„๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
04:15
you throw you take your arm with something in it and you
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋˜์งˆ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒ”์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ๊ณ 
04:18
move it quickly forward and then you let go. In English we
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋†“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์—๋Š”
04:23
have an informal verb for throw as well. Sometimes we just say
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throw์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:27
chuck. You can chuck something. And it means the same thing.
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์ฒ™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋˜์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
When you chuck something it means that you are throwing it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋˜์งˆ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋˜์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
If someone throws something at you and you're not ready though
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋˜์งˆ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:38
you might have to duck so that it doesn't hit you. So there's
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ชธ์„ ์ˆ™์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
04:44
not a whole lot going on in this little video clip because
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์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ํด๋ฆฝ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
04:47
this person has decided to sleep. We are awake during the
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ž๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ ๋™์•ˆ ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:52
day which is the opposite of sleep. But at night we
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐค์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:55
sometimes have to sleep for a long period of time or
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ธด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š”
04:59
sometimes for a short period of time. I myself usually need to
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž ์„ ์ž์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต
05:04
sleep for about eight and a half hours. If I sleep for less
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8์‹œ๊ฐ„ 30๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ์ž์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 8์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž ์„ ์ž๋ฉด
05:08
than eight hours I'm usually a little bit tired the next day.
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๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹ค์Œ๋‚  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
So when you sleep it restores your energy. You close your
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž ์„ ์ž๋ฉด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€
05:17
eyes and you lay in bed. You put your head on the pillow and
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๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ๊ณ  ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๊ฐœ์— ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ณ 
05:21
you sleep. So sleep is a wonderful thing. I love to
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์ž ์„ ์žก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
05:26
sleep. I also like to nap. A nap or to nap. It can be a noun
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์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ฎ์ž ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ์ž  ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์ž . ๋ช…์‚ฌ
05:32
or a verb. Means to sleep during the day. When I have a
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๋‚˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ์—๋Š” ์ž ์„ ์ž”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ฎ์ž ์„ ์ž˜ ๋•Œ๋‚˜
05:36
nap or when I nap I usually do it sitting on that grey couch.
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๋‚ฎ์ž ์„ ์ž˜ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ทธ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ์•‰์•„์„œ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
05:41
I don't like to nap when by laying down because I sleep for
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๋‚˜๋Š”
05:46
too long. Sometimes I just like to have a little ten nap.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ž์„œ ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ๋‚ฎ์ž  ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์—ดํ˜ ์ •๋„ ๋‚ฎ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
Sometimes we call it a snooze, a 10 minute snooze.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šค๋ˆ„์ฆˆ, ์ฆ‰ 10๋ถ„ ์Šค๋ˆ„์ฆˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
So there are four things that you need to do in order to
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” 4๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:01
learn English. One is that you need to read. When you read you
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. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ์„ ๋•Œ
06:06
get a book or a magazine or you look at a computer screen and
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์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ์žก์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
06:11
you have words and you look at the words and somehow your
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
06:15
brain takes that information and makes sense out of it. I
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๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
06:20
love to read. In particular I love to read science fiction
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์ฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณต์ƒ ๊ณผํ•™ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:24
books. I love to read the news. I like to read in order to
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:30
learn new things. So anytime you are looking at words you
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
06:35
are usually reading. And of course the opposite I guess of
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ํ‰์†Œ์— ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ฝ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š”
06:41
read is write. When you write you get a pen and paper and you
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์“ฐ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ํŽœ๊ณผ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ 
06:46
put words onto the paper. Interestingly enough when you
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์ข…์ด์— ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
06:50
type on a computer you are also writing. You are using the same
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ํƒ€์ดํ•‘์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:55
verb. I'm going to write an email to my mom later today. Um
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์—„๋งˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์“ธ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ์Œ,
06:59
it was nice that you were able to write me a nice letter. Um
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ข‹์•˜์–ด์š”. ์Œ
07:03
that can be on the computer or on paper. But of course read is
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ์ข…์ด์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋Š”
07:08
when you look at words And gain understanding and when you
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ธ€์„
07:13
write it means you put your thoughts onto a piece of paper
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์“ด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ข…
07:17
or on the screen in words. And then listen of course. It was
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์ด๋‚˜ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋“ค์–ด์š”. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
07:25
hard to find a clip showing someone listening. But this is
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ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
07:29
a pretty common thing to do when you can't hear someone or
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:34
you can't hear something. Sometimes when I'm watching the
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
07:37
TV in my backroom the volume isn't loud enough during
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๋’ท๋ฐฉ์—์„œ TV๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:42
certain parts of the movies. So sometimes I go like this so
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋“ค๋ ค์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:46
that I can hear it. Notice the difference between listen and
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์™€
07:50
hear though. You decide to listen. I can decide to listen
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:55
to some music. I can listen to Jen when she talks. But when
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ Jen์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
08:01
you hear it's something that happens to you. If there's a
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
noise outside I will hear it. And then of course speak. Um
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๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์Œ
08:09
it's what I'm doing right now. It's when you use your brain
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ
08:13
and your mouth and your vocal cords to make sounds. It's the
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์™€ ์ž…๊ณผ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š”
08:18
number one thing that people learning English want to learn
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:22
to do well. You all want learn to speak English really really
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. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง
08:28
well. You obviously want to learn to read and write and
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์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ
08:32
understand when you listen to English. But I think the one
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๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
08:36
thing that people really really want to get good at is they
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
08:39
want to be able to speak English as best as they can. So
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
08:45
I hope that as you continue to study this language you learn
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
08:50
to speak English really really well. So one of the most common
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ
08:55
verbs now I just said run was more common. But walk is very
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๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ run์ด ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ
09:00
common. You walk everywhere. Part of the thing that makes us
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์„ ๊ฑท์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํ—›๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ
09:04
human is that we are able to walk if I want to go to the
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๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
barn I can walk to the barn. If I want to go from one classroom
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ํ—›๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ
09:13
to another I can walk. And as I mentioned we do use other words
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ต์‹ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
09:18
to talk about walking. A stroll is a very slow walk. If I go
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๊ฑท๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
09:24
for a stroll or if I say he was strolling along it means
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์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
09:28
someone is walking very very slowly. You can also go for a
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ
09:32
brisk walk That means that you are walking very very quickly
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ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•œ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
09:36
and you can also tiptoe when you walk to go quietly. There
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ๋์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑท๋Š”
09:41
are many many different ways to walk. Run. So when you run it's
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ
09:49
kind of like walking but you go a lot faster. Um when you run
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๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ
09:55
your feet come off the ground. I think when you walk your feet
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๋ฐœ์ด ๋•…์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ด
09:59
stay on the ground. So you can see this person has decided
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๋•…์— ๋ถ™๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:02
they need to get somewhere quickly. So they are going to
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
10:07
run. So you can see that they are running. Now there are
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹คํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ
10:11
different words for run. You can go for a jog. You can jog
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์‹คํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊น…์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:15
down the road which is similar to what this person is doing.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊น…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
You can also sprint. When you sprint it means you run very
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์Šคํ”„๋ฆฐํŠธ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ ฅ ์งˆ์ฃผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:22
very fast. So this person I would say is just going for a
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
10:27
nice run. Uh they are running. So if you are here and you want
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์ข‹์€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
10:35
to go up you need to climb. You either need to climb the stairs
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์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:39
or you need to climb a ladder. You need to get somewhere
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์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:43
higher. And we use the verb climb to talk about that. You
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋™์‚ฌ ์ƒ์Šน์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:47
can see this person is probably working on something in their
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ง‘ ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
10:51
house and they needed to climb the ladder to get up to a
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:55
higher spot. The other thing that can happen when you are
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. ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์€
11:00
somewhere high is you can fall. Don't worry I'm sure this
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๋„˜์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ด
11:04
person is okay. But this person decided to climb a ladder. But
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
11:10
something wasn't safe and they lost their balance. And so now
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ
11:14
they are falling. It's not nice to fall. I'm sure he landed on
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์ฐฉ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:20
something very very soft when he fell. So there's a nice
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
11:27
picture of the person. I shouldn't laugh. I'm not sure
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์›ƒ์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
11:29
why I'm laughing. Um but I'm sure that this person is okay.
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์™œ ์›ƒ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
I'm sure that they weren't aware that they were going to
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋„˜์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
11:39
fall but then they did fall and hopefully they are okay. One of
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๊ทธ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋„˜์–ด์กŒ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ
11:45
the nicest things to do during the day is to laugh. I really
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์— ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์›ƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:50
like it when I hear people laugh. I like it when I laugh.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์›ƒ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„์š” . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์›ƒ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:54
I like to hear laughter. Um when people laugh it just makes
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์›ƒ์Œ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์›ƒ์œผ๋ฉด
11:59
the day nicer. I like to tell little jokes when I'm teaching
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์›ƒ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ๋•Œ ์ž‘์€ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:03
because I like to make people laugh. And there's a couple
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€
12:06
different verbs. You can make someone giggle. So a laugh is
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์›ƒ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์›ƒ์Œ์€
12:10
like ha ha ha. And a giggle is like that sorry that was really
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ํ•˜ํ•˜ํ•˜ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ‚ฅํ‚ฅ ์›ƒ์Œ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
I guess it is how my giggle works. So a giggle is kind of a
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์ œ ํ‚ฅํ‚ฅ ์›ƒ์Œ์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์›ƒ์Œ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜
12:20
small laugh. But it is always nice to hear people laugh. Or
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์ž‘์€ ์›ƒ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์›ƒ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
12:25
to hear people giggle when you go through your day. It just
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚„๋‚„๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
12:28
makes your day nicer. When you see people smile when you see
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์›ƒ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
12:34
people laugh when you see people giggling it makes you
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์›ƒ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚„๋‚„๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
12:38
happy yourself. So this is something that you are all
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€
12:44
doing right now. You have decided to learn. You've
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ
12:47
decided that you want to learn English. One of the ways you
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
12:51
learn English is you watch YouTube videos. Or you come to
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์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
12:55
my live lesson. Um when you learn something it means first
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๋‚ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์— ์˜ค์„ธ์š”. ์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
12:59
of all that you don't know it. And you do things so that you
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๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:05
will know it. Maybe you read something. Maybe you listen to
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. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:10
someone explain something. But you've decided that you want to
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
13:14
know something. And so in order to learn it you need to do the
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:19
action of learning. In order to know it. Um this is one of my
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ. ์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€
13:25
favourite things to do by the way. I really really like
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:27
learning. I like to learn. I like this little clip here. I
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ์ž‘์€ ํด๋ฆฝ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
13:35
feel like this person has a lot of freedom. Uh they have
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค . ์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
13:38
decided to ride a motorcycle. When you have a motorcycle or
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์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
13:43
if you have a horse you would ride your motorcycle you would
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๋ง์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ฉด ๋ง์„
13:47
ride your horse. If you have a bicycle you ride your bicycle.
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ํƒˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ„๋‹ค.
13:51
Generally in English if you sit on something we use the verb to
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
13:56
ride to talk about it. He is probably going to ride his
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋™์‚ฌ to ride๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„
14:02
cycle for a long time. You can see he has his leather jacket.
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ ์žฌํ‚ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:05
What I don't like though is he is not wearing his helmet. He
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ—ฌ๋ฉง์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
14:11
should be wearing his helmet. In Canada you must wear a
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ํ—ฌ๋ฉง์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฉง์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:14
helmet. I think there are some states in the United States
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. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฉง์„
14:18
where you don't have to wear a helmet. But in Canada you are
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์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š”
14:22
required to wear a helmet. Now if you are in a car or truck or
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ํ—ฌ๋ฉง์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋‚˜ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐด์— ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:27
van you will drive that vehicle. Um usually when you
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Œ ๋ณดํ†ต
14:31
sit in something you use the verb drive. I drive my tractor.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์•‰์„ ๋•Œ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋ž™ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•œ๋‹ค.
14:36
I drive my car. I drive my mini van. If I want to have pizza
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ๋ฐด์„ ์šด์ „ํ•œ๋‹ค . ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์— ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:42
tonight I might have to drive to the store to buy some of the
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:47
ingredients. So drive is anytime you are moving in a
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์—์„œ ์ด๋™
14:52
vehicle and controlling it with the steering will. By the way
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐํ–ฅ ์˜์ง€๋กœ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” โ€‹โ€‹๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ ,
14:57
here's a I hope this doesn't confuse you. But you can ride
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€
15:01
in a car if you're not the driver. If I drive a car I'm
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ฐจ์— ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
15:07
the driver. But if I go in the car then I ride in the car.
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์šด์ „์ˆ˜๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐจ์— ํƒ€๋ฉด ์ฐจ์— ํƒ€์š”.
15:12
Interesting isn't it? A little little bit of a distance
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ
15:15
difference there. Not distance difference. Hey as humans we
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์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
15:20
can walk but sometimes we get tired and we want to sit down.
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๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๊ณ  ์•‰๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:25
You can also use the verb sit like I'm going to sit on this
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I'm going to sit on this
15:29
chair. But we often use the verb sit down to talk about
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chair์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋™์‚ฌ sit๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
15:35
when someone goes from standing to a sitting position. So I
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์„ธ์—์„œ ์•‰์€ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๋™์‚ฌ sit down์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
15:40
might use it as a command. I might say to my students sit
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…๋ น์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•‰์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:43
down. The lesson is going to start. Or I might say hey I
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. ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
15:47
would like everyone to sit down. I want to start the
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:52
lesson. Some of you are probably standing right now. Um
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. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์„œ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ
15:55
if you're getting tired you can sit down. You can go from a
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ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋ฉด ์•‰์•„๋„ ๋ผ.
15:58
standing position to a sitting position. This is this is by
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์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์„ธ์—์„œ ์•‰์€ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
16:02
action. Me acting it out. I guess this this person acts it
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ํ–‰๋™์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
16:06
out a little better. He's standing and now he has decided
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์ข€ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„œ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Š”
16:09
to sit down. Now of course the opposite would be to stand up.
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์•‰๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ์ผ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:15
You can just use the verb stand. That does work. But we
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋™์‚ฌ ์Šคํƒ ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
16:20
do often say stand up. Um I would like everyone to stand
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์ข…์ข… ์ผ์–ด์„œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ผ์–ด์„œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:24
up. I would like everyone to sit down. Stand up if you have
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. ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•‰์œผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ผ์–ด์„œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
16:28
a question. Um so it's one little tiny extra word the word
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. ์Œ, up์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
16:33
up but it does indicate that someone is moving from a
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
16:37
sitting position to a standing position. They have decided to
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์•‰์€ ์ž์„ธ์—์„œ ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์–ด์„œ
16:42
stand up. So in English we use the verb to fight to talk about
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๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ to fight๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋กœ
16:50
two different things. When you argue with someone like these
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋…ผ์Ÿํ•  ๋•Œ
16:54
two people are doing we would use the verb fight. You know I
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹ธ์›€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋Š˜
16:58
had a fight with my friend today. That doesn't mean that
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋ž‘ ์‹ธ์šด ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์ž–์•„ . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
17:02
you and your friend were hitting each other. It can mean
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋•Œ๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:06
that. So you have to be careful with the verb fight. If I say
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹ธ์›€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
17:10
ah ah my friend and I got in a fight yesterday. It means we
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์•„ ์•„ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์ œ ์‹ธ์› ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
17:15
had an argu argument. It means we disagreed with each other
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argu ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋กœ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
17:20
and we only used words. If I said there was a fight at
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๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๊ต ์—์„œ ์‹ธ์›€์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
17:26
school, two students were fighting or I think those two
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๋‘ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ๋‘
17:30
students are angry and they're going to fight. Then I mean
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ํ•™์ƒ์ด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์„œ ์‹ธ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
17:33
that they're going to hit or punch each other. So fight I
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ธ์›€ ๋‚˜๋Š”
17:38
think I've explained this before has two meanings and you
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์ „์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š”
17:42
really need to listen to what the person is saying to
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๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:45
understand them. If I said to you I got in a fight with my
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. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์‹ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:49
boss yeah today. Um that would mean we argued. So sometimes
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. ์Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋…ผ์Ÿํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
17:55
things make us sad and one of the actions that happens is we
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์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
18:00
cry. When you cry tears come out of your eyes and tears roll
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์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์šธ ๋•Œ ๋ˆˆ์—์„œ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด ๋บจ์„ ๊ตด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:06
down your cheeks. You can see this older lady here is very
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€
18:10
very sad. The younger lady is trying to comfort her to make
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๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ Š์€ ์•„๊ฐ€์”จ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์œ„๋กœํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:15
her feel better. But the older lady something has happened
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๋Š”
18:20
that has made her cry. So she is very sad. I don't actually
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๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์šธ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
18:25
see tears on her cheeks. But I couldn't find a video clip of
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋บจ์— ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด ๋บจ์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ์˜์ƒ์€ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:29
someone with actual tears rolling down their cheeks. But
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
18:34
when you're sad when something happens to you that makes you
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
18:37
sad you sometimes will cry. One thing kids do a lot is they
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์Šฌํผํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š”
18:44
play. One thing adults don't do enough is they don't play
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๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋†€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:48
enough. They don't take time to enjoy life and to do fun
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š”
18:52
things. This little boy has a kite and he has decided to go
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์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…„์€ ์—ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
18:57
outside and play. He's decided to enjoy his time outdoors.
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๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ๋†€๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:02
Kids will often play with toys when kids get a new toy on
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์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์ผ์— ์ƒˆ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ข…์ข… ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:08
their birthday. Sometimes instead of in enjoying the
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. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
19:13
party they want to play with their toy because it's a new
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์ƒˆ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:16
toy. Uh in Canada we give gifts at Christmas and kids often
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. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข…
19:21
want to play with their toys. Their new toys as soon as
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์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ
19:25
possible. So when you play it means you usually you're a kid
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋†€ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ด
19:31
and you do something fun. You can play with toy cars. You can
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์ด๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:36
play with a kite. You can also as an adult you can play games
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์—ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์ด ๋˜์–ด
19:41
with other people. So you can play sports as well. Like I
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:45
when I was younger I like to play soccer. I like to play
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ผ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:49
baseball. So it can also be used when talking about a
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:53
sport. This is one another one of my favourite things to do. I
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
19:59
like to think. In fact I really like this video clip because
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ํด๋ฆฝ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
20:03
this is exactly how I think. I usually have a pen or pencil in
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์†์— ํŽœ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฐํ•„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
20:08
my hand and I fidget a little bit. Fidget is a word like if
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Fidget์€
20:14
you twirl a pen in your hand and you you kind of do little
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ํŽœ์„ ์†์— ์ฅ๊ณ  ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
20:18
things like this. It's called fidgeting. So I usually fidget
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ž‘์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ํŽœ์„ ๋งŒ์ง€์ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:22
with a pen. Sometimes I do tap my head. And I do that because
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. ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์–ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:26
that's how I think. When I want to think of a new lesson or a
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. YouTube์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด๋‚˜
20:32
new way of teaching English on YouTube I usually sit like this
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์–ด ๊ต์œก ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์ด ์‹ ์‚ฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•‰์•„์„œ
20:36
gentleman and I think. When you think you're having thoughts in
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์— ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ
20:41
your mind noone else can see them. Um but yes you think for
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ,
20:47
a bit and then hopefully you come up with new ideas. Hey I
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์ž ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋‚ด์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ด,
20:53
have a couple verbs here to turn on. And then of course to
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•  ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์–ด . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก 
20:57
turn off the opposites. Let's go back to this one. If a light
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๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋„์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
21:02
is off when you push the upper button or when you flip the
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์œ„ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ๋ถˆ์ด ๊บผ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
21:07
switch up you turn on the light. Uh so if it's dark in a
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์Šค์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ถˆ์ด ์ผœ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
21:11
room you might want to turn on the light. We also use this to
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๋ฐฉ์ด ์–ด๋‘์šฐ๋ฉด ๋ถˆ์„ ์ผœ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š” . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
21:15
talk about things. You can turn on your computer you can turn
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ผค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
21:18
on the TV. Um I can Also turn on my camera which is right
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TV๋ฅผ ์ผค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋„ ์ผค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”
21:26
here. Sorry little bit of a a lapse in my thinking there. I'm
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. ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:30
trying not to think about too many things at once and I'm
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋™์‹œ์—
21:34
thinking about too many things at once. Uh you can also use a
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด ์Šค์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:39
switch to turn off. So when you flip a switch you can turn off
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šค์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ผœ๋ฉด ๋ถˆ์„ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:42
a light. You can turn off your TV. You I can turn off this
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. TV๋ฅผ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ๋ถˆ์„ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:47
light. Whoa that's really dark isn't it? I shouldn't do that
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. ํ— ์ง„์งœ ์–ด๋‘ก์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
21:50
during a lesson. I I shouldn't turn off the light during a
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์ˆ˜์—…์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ด๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘์— ๋ถˆ์„ ๋„๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค
21:54
lesson. I should turn the light back on. There we go. It's
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. ๋ถˆ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผœ์•ผ ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐˆ.
21:58
going to be a little bright while my camera adjusts a bit
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๋‚ด ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์กฐ์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:00
there. There we go. Back to normal. So you can turn
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐˆ. ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ผค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:04
something on. You can also turn something off. And then another
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. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
22:10
pair here you can open something and you can also
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์Œ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
22:13
close something that went a little quickly there. Let's go
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ”๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ซ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:17
back. You can open a door. You can open a box. You can open a
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์ž. ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:22
can of food. Uh anytime something is inside something
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์Œ์‹ ์บ”์„ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:27
else. Or when you want to go into something you might need
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. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
22:31
to open the box or open the door. I'm not sure I'm doing a
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์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฑธ ์ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:35
good job of explaining this one. This person is going to
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. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
22:39
turn the door handle and open the door. After they have open
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๋ฌธ ์†์žก์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฐ ํ›„์—๋Š”
22:43
the door they can go through the doorway and then they could
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์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
22:48
close the door. So once again close is the opposite of open.
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๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋‹ซ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—ด๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:55
So when someone goes away if someone visits you eventually
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
22:59
they will leave. If someone comes over for tea you'll have
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋– ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๋ฉด
23:03
tea you'll talk and then at a certain point they will leave.
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๋‹ค์Œ ํŠน์ • ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ๋– ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:07
They might even say I have to leave now. I have to leave at 4
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4์‹œ์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š”
23:11
o'clock. I often use this verb when I'm talking about going to
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:16
work. I'll say and I don't have to say this today. I'll say I
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. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
23:20
need to finish the lesson soon because I need to leave for
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งˆ์ณ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:24
work. That means I to physically get up put on my
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์œก์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜
23:28
coat and drive to the school. So if you are in one place and
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์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ  ํ•™๊ต๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์ „ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
23:33
you decide to go to another place you will leave the place
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:38
you're in. Don't get confused with go and leave. We do use
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. go and leave๋ฅผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
23:42
them interchangeably. I have to leave for work in an hour. I
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
23:45
have to go to work in an hour. A slight difference in usage
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ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ์šฉ๋ฒ•์ƒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€
23:48
but it definitely means to go from one location to a
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ
23:52
different location. This is going to freak you out. I don't
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:58
know if you know the verb freak out. It's like when something
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ freak out์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
24:00
scares you a bit. But this person is going to look at you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‘๋ ต๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€
24:04
Wait for it. It's going to happen. He is currently oh
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์˜ค
24:08
there it is. Like that is someone is definitely looking
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:11
at you. When I look over there it feels like I'm not talking
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. ์ €๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:16
to you. But when I look at the camera we make eye contact and
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„ˆ๋ž‘
24:21
it feels like I'm talking to you. Um so yes I I thought this
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์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์–ด . ์Œ, ๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” ์ด
24:26
clip was good because you can see this man look in wonder
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ํด๋ฆฝ์ด ์ข‹์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ด๋กœ์šด
24:30
Action and then eventually he will look at you. So when you
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ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
24:34
use your eyes and you point your eyes I guess at someone.
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๋ˆˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ฌ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:39
It's a kind of a weird way to describe it. We would use the
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ look์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:42
verb look. I'm going to look at you. I'm going to look outside.
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ–์„ ๋ณผ ๊ฑฐ ์•ผ.
24:46
I'm going to look in the kitchen because I lost my keys.
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์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ€์—Œ์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
24:51
I'm going to look in the kitchen. I guess that means to
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๋ถ€์—Œ์„ ์ข€ ๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š” . ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
24:54
search for too right? So it has two meanings. Like I can look
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
24:58
at you. I can also look for something if I add the verb
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. for ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:02
for. This guy looks relatively into his video game and
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. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค๊ฐ€
25:08
suddenly he will lose. So he's playing something. You have the
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํŒจ๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
25:12
ability to win when you play something. But you also can
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ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์žƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:16
lose. It's not fun to lose. When two teams play a sport.
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. ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ํŒ€์ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ.
25:21
Eventually one team will win. And one team will lose. When
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ•œ ํŒ€์ด ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•œ ํŒ€์ด ์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:25
you lose you're usually sad. Um you usually go home a little
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ํŒจ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณดํ†ต ์Šฌํผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต
25:30
bit sad or upset. Uh or disappointed because it's not
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์„œ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์„œ ์‹ค๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
25:35
fun to lose. It's much more fun to win. When you play a game
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. ์ด๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ
25:40
with someone maybe you play checkers or chess. When you win
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ฒด์ปค๋‚˜ ์ฒด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ธธ ๋•Œ
25:44
you are very very happy. We also use it to talk about when
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ
25:48
things go well at work. You could say something like today
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผ์ด ์ž˜ ๋  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜
25:52
we had a win at work. We sold a lot of things to another
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŒ”์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:56
company. So it's not used as a verb but it's used as a noun.
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ธ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—
26:01
Sorry to get a bit confusing there. Let's go back to games.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ๋“œ๋ ค ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฒŒ์ž„์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
26:04
You can lose a game or you can win a game. When you win you're
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๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์ด๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ธธ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
26:09
happy. When you lose you are sad. And sometimes you meet
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žƒ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šฌํ”„๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋”
26:15
people. So maybe you go and you meet someone somewhere. You
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:21
might say let's meet today at four o'clock for coffee. I can
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋„ค ์‹œ์— ์ปคํ”ผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Ÿฌ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:26
meet you at noon and we can talk about the new project. Can
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์ •์˜ค์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ์ƒˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:32
you meet me in three days at the school and we'll make some
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3์ผ ํ›„์— ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€
26:38
lessons. So when you meet it's when you go to the same place
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์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
26:43
as another person. Um it can also mean I'm going to use the
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ,
26:49
word meet again but when you meet someone for the first time
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๋„
26:52
we use the word meet as well. So I'm going to meet you at
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๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜
26:56
school or I would like you to meet my new friend. That means
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
27:01
you are seeing them for the first time.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:06
To give. I really like this clip. So two things happen
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์ฃผ๋‹ค. ์ด ํด๋ฆฝ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:10
here. One the man gives flowers to the woman. And then the
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. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฝƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ž
27:17
woman is happy and she gives the man a kiss. Actually they
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์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚จ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์Šค๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
27:21
give each other a kiss. So certainly this is a happy
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์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์Šค๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ
27:24
situation. The person has decided to buy flowers. And
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฝƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
27:30
then he has decided to give them to the woman. So when you
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์—ฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
27:34
give something you have it. And then After you do this then the
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด
27:40
other person has it. You understand what I'm saying.
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:43
Like when you give something you have it. After you give it
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด
27:47
the other person has it. Maybe that's a good way to describe
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:50
it. So you can give things like flowers. Uh I can also give an
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด ๋‚˜๋„ ์˜์–ด ๊ณผ์™ธ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด
27:55
English lesson. So I'm giving an English lesson right now.
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:57
The action of teaching it. We can use give as well. So always
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™. give๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ
28:02
nice to give things to people. This guy's really excited. He's
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ถ„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
28:08
running and now he's going to jump. When you jump both feet
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์ ํ”„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ํ”„ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‘ ๋ฐœ์ด
28:13
come off the ground. It's not something I do very often. It
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๋•…์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:17
takes a lot of energy to jump. But when you jump you kind of
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์ ํ”„ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ ํ”„ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชธ์„
28:23
crouch down and then you use all your leg muscles and your
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์›…ํฌ๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ
28:26
arm muscles to go into the air. It's a little bit like flying.
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ํŒ” ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ–‰๊ณผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:32
It's like flying but for like half a second. So often people
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ 0.5์ดˆ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ
28:37
will jump when they play a sport. People will also jump
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ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ ํ”„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„
28:41
when they're excited. Um people will always always enjoy
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ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋›ฐ์–ด์˜ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•„์ง ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ
28:46
running and jumping as long as they're young enough to still
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ ํ”„๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:50
do it. As I said I don't often jump but sometimes I do.
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. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ์ ํ”„ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋”์€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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