Let's Learn English! Topic: Sports Quiz Mode! πŸ‘ŸπŸ…βš½ (Lesson Only)

32,470 views ・ 2024-06-09

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Well, hello and welcome to this English
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lesson where I'm going to quiz you
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on some English sports words and phrases.
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What that means, what quiz mode means is that
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instead of showing you the word with a picture,
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I'm first going to just show you the picture
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and I'm going to describe what the word that
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I'm looking for that that picture represents.
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Hopefully that makes some sense to you. You.
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So basically, if you attended the last lesson, if you watched
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the last lesson, you'll know that I show a picture, I
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talk about it for about ten or 15 seconds, and then
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I allow you time to guess what the word is and
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then I tell you what the word is.
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So hopefully you enjoy this English lesson about sports
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that we're going to do in quiz mode.
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It should be a lot of fun.
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So these are the people that go to watch a game.
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There's a couple different names for
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what we call these people.
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But if you see over here, we have what
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looks like a football pitch and we have a
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whole bunch of people all wearing red.
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I'm going to imagine that this might
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be a Toronto FC game because that's.
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I think that's their colors, but yeah.
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What would you call these people?
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There's a couple different names for
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the people that you see there.
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I don't want to reveal it.
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I almost said the word once or twice.
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This is a little tricky for me sometimes times.
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But what would you call these people?
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These people are called sports fans or spectators.
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Or we might simply refer to it as the crowd.
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And there might be a couple of other names.
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If you think you got it wrong, that's okay.
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But yes, we would call these people spectators.
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We would call them the crowd.
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We would call them sports fans.
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So you have sports fans, but then you have sports
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fans who are kind of crazy about the team.
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They like the team so much that they do things like
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this with their hair or everywhere they go in life.
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They wear t shirts or other things that have
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the logo of the sports team on it.
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So we called these people sports fans.
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This is also a fan, but it
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has an extra part to the word.
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So you'll have to guess what that one is.
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This is what we call a superfan.
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So a superfan is someone who goes to
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as many games as they possibly can.
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They probably talk about the sport way too much.
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Maybe you work with someone who's a superfan of a
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certain team, but you could also call this person a
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hardcore fan or someone who is very dedicated.
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But a superfan is the way we would describe it.
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So this is the action.
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Here is what I'm looking for.
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What is the action of what these people are doing?
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It looks like they're watching some kind of game.
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It looks like something exciting has happened and
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they have decided that they are going to.
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And then you have to tell me what the action is.
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What are these people doing?
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I think their team just scored.
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They're super excited.
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What do you think these people are doing?
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They are cheering.
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So when you cheer, it's when you are
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excited because your team got a goal.
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When you watch a game and one of your favorite
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players has the ball and is moving up the field,
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and then when they shoot and they score, you might
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cheer because you are super, super exciting, excited.
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Sorry.
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And then this is just the person who is.
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I don't want to use the word, but
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if you watch a sport, you're a fan.
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But if you do this, the general term,
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the common term for what this person is
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doing is this person is a player.
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So a player is a person who plays the sport.
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When you see someone on a field
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or playing baseball, they are a player.
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You yourself can be a player.
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Have you ever played soccer?
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Yeah, I was a soccer player when I was younger.
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But yes, player is what we would call this person.
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Now, this is a certain type of player, one who gets paid
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a lot of money and their job is to play the sport.
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This is a player who doesn't
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get paid to play the sport.
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And there's a slight difference
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between how we describe them.
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So this, I think, is, this is Beckham, isn't it? Yeah.
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So this is someone who gets paid to
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play the sport, and this is someone who
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doesn't get paid to play the sport.
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So you have to figure out
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what would we call this person?
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And what would we call this person?
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We would call this person a professional athlete.
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We would call this person an amateur athlete.
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Most of us, I would think, are amateur athletes.
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We play for fun.
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But if you're good enough, if you're a really
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good football player, a really good baseball player, you
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might actually get paid to play the game.
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That would be really cool.
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So this is a professional athlete.
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This is an amateur athlete.
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So the group of people.
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So these guys are actually pretty happy.
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I think they might have won something.
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But what would we call this group of people?
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The general term for a whole bunch of people
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who wear the same uniform and play the same
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sport, what would we call those people?
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That's the name I'm looking for.
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And so what would we call all of these people?
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We would call them a team.
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So pretty basic vocabulary.
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Hopefully you know the words player
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and you know the words team. The word team.
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I am going to get to some more advanced vocabulary now.
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So if you were thinking that this
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lesson was too easy, hold on tight.
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It's about to get a little more challenging.
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So when you have a team, not everyone gets to play.
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So what I'm showing you in this picture are
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the five people who play when the game begins.
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So if you look at a basketball team, it has 1520
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people, but only five people can play on the court.
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If you look at a football team, I think it's eleven people
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can play, but they have a team of 20 or 30.
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So what do you call the people who
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play right at the beginning of the game?
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This is a tricky one.
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I'll let you think about it.
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I'm trying not to use a certain word, but I'll use it.
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Now, what do you call the players who start the game?
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I think.
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I think someone's gonna get it. We'll see.
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This is the starting lineup.
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So when you go to watch a game,
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often they will announce the starting lineup.
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They will name the players who are going to
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be playing right at the beginning of the game.
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It's kind of prestigious.
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It's a real honor to be on the starting lineup.
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It means that you're a really, really good player.
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And then this one, there's a little bit of a giveaway.
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If you look at his shirt, it has the letter c on it.
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When you have a team, you have players on the team
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and you have, this isn't the coach, by the way.
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It's not the coach.
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So you have players and then you have,
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like, maybe an older player who's very wise
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and knows a lot about the game.
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And then you have the coach.
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This is not the coach.
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So this is what we would call the captain.
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So the captain of the team is usually a very
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wise, experienced player who knows a lot about the game.
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Maybe they've played for five or six or ten years,
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and the team as a captain, so that there's a
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player who's also a leader on the team.
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Now, this is.
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I just use this word in the previous
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slide where I showed you a captain.
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This person is teaching this kid how to play a sport.
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This person is going to decide who is
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going to be on the starting lineup.
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This person is going to, during the game, decide
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if they should substitute people or whether they should
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keep people in the game or change players.
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This person is called a coach.
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Not a couch, a coach.
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Slightly different word.
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But this is a coach.
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A coach is someone who helps someone learn to
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play the game and also someone who teaches people
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and then actually manages the game as it's happening.
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So there's a couple names for
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this person, depending on the sport.
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When you play a sport, there are rules, and
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you need to have someone to enforce the rules.
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You need to have someone who can decide if a player
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made a mistake or made an error or broke the rules.
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And this person usually wears some kind of
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uniform like this, usually black and white stripes.
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And there are a couple names.
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The two names, depending on the
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sport, again, are referee or umpire.
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So again, if you play baseball, we call them umpires.
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If you play hockey, it's called a
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referee, by the way, a referee.
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The short form is ref.
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So sometimes you'll hear, people will say, oh, the
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refs weren't very good last night at the game.
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And they mean referee.
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The person who helps make sure
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that everyone plays by the rules.
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So sometimes you play the game, but before you play the
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game, you do things so that you're good at the game.
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You might have a coach.
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You see the coach over there and you might
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wear what are called, we call them pinnies.
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You see the orange and yellow.
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And you do this because in order to
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get better at the game, you need to.
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I'm trying to not use the word.
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This is a hard one.
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They are doing something so that they can get better.
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Maybe the coach is going to teach them new things.
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Maybe they.
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There's certain moves they need to make when they play
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a game and they want to make sure they're good
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at it, so they're going to do that.
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I think that there's a few other words
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that could go with this, but the word
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I'm looking for is practice or training.
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And I know stretching or warm up. It's a little.
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The picture is a little bit misleading.
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There's a number of things
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that could be happening here.
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My words I was looking for were practice or training.
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Often on the day a team doesn't play, they
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might have practice or they might have training.
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Um, I think, though, you could say that in
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this picture, maybe they are warming up as well.
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Maybe they're getting ready to play.
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But definitely for this one, I was looking
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for the word practice or the word training.
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Okay, so this one, this is the place.
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Oh, actually, I have to look because
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I forgot which one this is.
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Oh, this is.
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This is a tricky one.
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I don't know if you'll get this one.
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If you look, the people are on the field.
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And they are actually currently doing.
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What is the opposite of this?
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So before you might practice and train because
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you want to do really well on the
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day when you actually have a game.
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So, sorry, this was a little misleading.
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We're going to get to things like
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stadium and that in a moment.
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But to me, I was choosing this because it is a game.
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So you might have a hockey game tomorrow night.
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You might have a hockey match tomorrow night.
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You might be playing in a tennis match tomorrow.
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So game and match, you kind of
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have to figure out most sports.
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You can use both, I think, like a volleyball match.
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A volleyball game.
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But generally you, you'll want to figure out
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which one makes the more, makes more sense. Okay.
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I think the next one will
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be a little more straightforward.
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I put arrows on the pictures.
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So there's an orange arrow here pointing to an item that
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a referee, a ref or umpire will use during a game.
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So sometimes they need to stop play.
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They need to let the players
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know that someone broke the rules. Okay.
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So they make a sound using this device.
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They blow the.
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And you'll have to tell me what it is, and
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then I'll reveal the word in just a moment.
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It's not nice as a player, when you make a
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mistake or when you break the rules and then you
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hear the referee or the umpire blow the whistle.
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Kind of a funny word.
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A lot of more letters than you actually need.
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But that is a whistle.
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And he's giving a red card.
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So it must be a football or soccer match.
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But yes, the referee will blow the whistle if someone
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makes a mistake in the game or breaks the rules.
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I say both because sometimes players,
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they'll trip another player on purpose.
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Sometimes they'll accidentally step out of bounds.
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So sometimes they decide to do something
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wrong and sometimes it's just an accident. Right.
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They didn't mean to do it.
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Oh, well, that was a reveal.
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That was a spoiler.
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When fans go to watch a game, they will often sit here.
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So when I go to watch a baseball game or
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13:31
a soccer game, actually, if you watch my video, learn
293
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13:35
English at the park, you would have seen this.
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13:38
These are the places where you sit
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13:40
when you go to watch a game.
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13:43
And then, of course, I
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13:44
accidentally revealed the name already.
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13:47
We would call these the stands or
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13:49
we would call them the bleachers.
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13:51
So both words can be used interchangeably.
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13:54
You go and you sit in the stands.
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13:56
You go and sit in the bleachers.
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13:58
So often if you go to a park, you'll
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14:01
see baseball diamonds and you'll see soccer fields.
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14:04
And they will, there will be stands on
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14:06
the side for people to sit in.
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14:09
So you can sit in the stands,
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14:10
you can sit on the bleachers.
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14:14
I see Bode mentioning that. Yes.
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14:16
Kind of weird, right?
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14:17
You sit in the stands, you sit on the bleachers.
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14:20
I don't know why we use in for one and
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14:22
on for the other, but that's how we describe them.
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14:26
So there are, well, in most sports there is a team that
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14:34
doesn't need to travel to play and then there's a team that
316
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14:38
has to go on a bus or an airplane to play.
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14:41
And we kind of refer to them in this way.
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14:43
I'm kind of giving away this one because
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2703
14:46
on this scoreboard it actually says the names.
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2887
14:49
But we would call this the home team.
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14:51
So if you're from a town, let's say you're from Toronto
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4359
14:56
and then you are playing a game, you're the home team.
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14:59
Maybe you're playing a team from Edmonton.
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2999
15:02
They would then be the away team or
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15:05
the visiting team or the guest team.
326
905619
2263
15:07
So sorry to reveal those words so quickly, but yes, you
327
907883
3223
15:11
have a home team and then you have the away.
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911107
2655
15:13
And you'll hear people say this.
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15:15
Sometimes at a tournament they still have to
330
915339
4315
15:19
give people the name home or away because
331
919655
2647
15:22
often our scoreboards say home and away.
332
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2807
15:25
So sometimes you'll be at a tournament far away and
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925111
4399
15:29
you'll say, are we home or away in this game?
334
929511
2007
15:31
Because you want to know which team you are, but
335
931519
2599
15:34
you might be the visitor, it should actually say visiting
336
934119
2927
15:37
team, the visiting team, the guest team that's not used
337
937047
3487
15:40
quite as much, or the away team.
338
940535
1799
15:42
So home and away are the two names we use.
339
942335
4259
15:48
Now we're getting into the names of the buildings.
340
948274
3288
15:51
So now you can start to guess, like if this was a
341
951563
4087
15:55
place you went to, you would say you are going, where?
342
955651
3031
15:58
Where are you going?
343
958683
1319
16:00
What is this place called?
344
960003
1807
16:01
There's slightly different names depending on
345
961811
2575
16:04
what sport you're going to watch.
346
964387
1879
16:06
But what do you think this is called?
347
966267
2623
16:08
What would you call this large building
348
968891
3047
16:11
with a huge parking lot around it?
349
971939
2239
16:14
We would call this stadium. Oh, sorry.
350
974179
3819
16:17
Kind of revealed that I'm not so
351
977999
2735
16:20
good at the clicking this morning.
352
980735
1599
16:22
We would call this a stadium.
353
982335
1539
16:24
When you go to watch something in a stadium, it's
354
984454
2808
16:27
usually something like a football game, a soccer game.
355
987263
3335
16:30
Those are usually stadiums.
356
990599
1815
16:32
You might go to a concert at a stadium.
357
992415
2647
16:35
Next fall, Taylor Swift is coming to Canada and she
358
995063
3575
16:38
is playing a series of concerts at a stadium.
359
998639
3231
16:41
That's a lot of people, like
360
1001871
1295
16:43
50,000 people, maybe 60,000 people.
361
1003167
2615
16:45
In a stadium.
362
1005783
1311
16:47
If it's an american football stadium, maybe
363
1007095
3159
16:50
a hundred thousand people in the stadium.
364
1010255
2143
16:52
It's kind of crazy how many people
365
1012399
2503
16:54
they can fit in a stadium.
366
1014903
2531
16:58
A very, very big, big place.
367
1018014
2460
17:01
So if you play hockey, though,
368
1021774
1432
17:03
we use a slightly different name.
369
1023207
2286
17:05
You can see here, this is an ice rink.
370
1025494
2448
17:07
That's not the word I'm looking for.
371
1027943
1790
17:09
I'm looking for the name of the
372
1029734
1752
17:11
whole building where you would play hockey.
373
1031487
2743
17:14
So if you are going to a football
374
1034231
1861
17:16
game, you're going to go to a stadium.
375
1036093
1582
17:17
If you're going to a hockey game, you're
376
1037676
2208
17:19
actually going to go to an arena.
377
1039885
3239
17:23
So an arena?
378
1043125
951
17:24
A hockey arena.
379
1044077
967
17:25
When I went to see the Toronto Maple Leafs,
380
1045045
1967
17:27
we went to a hockey arena to watch them.
381
1047013
3271
17:30
They play in Toronto at the Scotiabank center.
382
1050285
4703
17:34
And it is a large, large arena.
383
1054989
2095
17:37
A hockey arena.
384
1057085
1023
17:38
Most canadian towns, even small
385
1058109
2781
17:40
towns, have a hockey arena.
386
1060891
1391
17:42
It's kind of cool.
387
1062283
1279
17:43
Hockey is a well loved sport here in Canada.
388
1063563
3047
17:46
So we have a lot of arenas.
389
1066611
2043
17:49
And then for baseball, you can say
390
1069874
2576
17:52
stadium, but there's another word for a
391
1072451
2879
17:55
base, a place where you play baseball.
392
1075331
2055
17:57
Baseball is a very popular sport in the United States.
393
1077387
3107
18:01
And there is like, jen and I went to see
394
1081034
2504
18:03
a Blue Jays game and we went to the stadium.
395
1083539
3007
18:06
But you could also use another word to describe this.
396
1086547
4689
18:11
It's going to be a little tricky to think of.
397
1091237
1759
18:12
I think this could also be called a ballpark.
398
1092997
3543
18:16
So ballpark is the word we use to talk about
399
1096541
2807
18:19
a place where you can go and watch baseball or
400
1099349
3631
18:22
a place where you can go to play baseball.
401
1102981
1943
18:24
You can definitely do that.
402
1104925
1859
18:28
And then this is kind of outside.
403
1108404
3128
18:31
I'm looking for the name of the
404
1111533
1551
18:33
place where the people are on.
405
1113085
2803
18:35
So you have an ice rink, you have
406
1115889
3559
18:39
a football pitch, but this is for basketball
407
1119449
2903
18:42
also, the same word is used for tennis.
408
1122353
2479
18:44
This is something that we might call,
409
1124833
2391
18:47
or we do call a court.
410
1127225
2159
18:49
So you play basketball on a basketball court.
411
1129385
2495
18:51
You play tennis on a tennis court.
412
1131881
2163
18:55
It is the place where you go
413
1135384
1552
18:56
if you want to play those sports.
414
1136937
2387
19:00
Oh, and then this one I kind of cut
415
1140204
1888
19:02
out, and I think I just said it, actually.
416
1142093
2911
19:05
There's two words for this.
417
1145005
1239
19:06
I'm not sure if I put.
418
1146245
1183
19:07
Oh, yeah, I did put both words on the next slide.
419
1147429
2415
19:09
But this is where you would play soccer.
420
1149845
1695
19:11
This is where you would play football.
421
1151541
1695
19:13
This is where you would play american football.
422
1153237
3007
19:16
We have a couple different names for this.
423
1156245
2191
19:18
One is very, I think, a little more british, but
424
1158437
4015
19:22
we would call this this field or the pitch.
425
1162453
3239
19:25
So you play soccer on a soccer field.
426
1165693
2487
19:28
You play soccer on a soccer pitch.
427
1168181
2383
19:30
You play football on a football field.
428
1170565
2199
19:32
You play football on a football pitch.
429
1172765
1935
19:34
So both words.
430
1174701
1183
19:35
I do think pitch is a little more british,
431
1175885
2215
19:38
but for me in Canada, I understand both words.
432
1178101
3847
19:41
Both make sense to me.
433
1181949
2755
19:45
Okay, so this is not race car.
434
1185764
2696
19:48
This is a race car.
435
1188461
1095
19:49
But I'm looking for the name of
436
1189557
3187
19:53
what you call all of racing. There's a name for.
437
1193444
2824
19:56
It starts with an m.
438
1196269
1119
19:57
I'll give you a little hint.
439
1197389
1855
19:59
This is something that people go to see.
440
1199245
3087
20:02
They are into something called.
441
1202333
2719
20:05
I think I should just tell you because this is.
442
1205053
2063
20:07
I think you might remember this one.
443
1207117
2247
20:09
You might not remember this one
444
1209365
1647
20:11
if you watch the other lesson.
445
1211013
1695
20:12
I see that some people do remember it, though.
446
1212709
2135
20:14
Very cool.
447
1214845
1095
20:15
We would call this motor sports.
448
1215941
2047
20:17
So if you like motorsports, it means
449
1217989
2181
20:20
you like going to the track.
450
1220171
2119
20:22
You like watching people drive cars really fast.
451
1222291
3415
20:25
You like watching race car drivers in
452
1225707
2431
20:28
their race cars driving in a race.
453
1228139
2423
20:30
So it's very, very fun.
454
1230563
1771
20:33
I used to watch motorsports a little bit more.
455
1233114
2920
20:36
My brother really likes watching Formula one.
456
1236035
3339
20:39
There's also Indy and NASCAR.
457
1239914
2792
20:42
There's a couple different high levels of motorsports
458
1242707
3187
20:45
in North America and in the world.
459
1245895
1979
20:48
Formula one is probably the most popular one, right?
460
1248414
2912
20:51
And in the world as a world sport, and
461
1251327
3263
20:54
then NASCAR is a lot more american, so.
462
1254591
3367
20:57
But motorsports is the name.
463
1257959
1959
20:59
So what's the name of the surface that they drive on?
464
1259919
3487
21:03
So I think I might have said this word
465
1263407
2135
21:05
as I was describing motorsports, but in this picture,
466
1265543
3583
21:09
you can see the orange arrow and it's pointing
467
1269127
2949
21:12
to the surface they drive on.
468
1272077
2303
21:14
And we call this the racetrack or just the track.
469
1274381
3951
21:18
So when you go to watch a game, you might say, oh,
470
1278333
3287
21:21
I'm gonna go to the track to watch some car racing.
471
1281621
3079
21:24
I'm gonna go to the racetrack to watch some car racing.
472
1284701
2911
21:27
And then when you're at the track
473
1287613
1447
21:29
or you're at the racetrack, they will
474
1289061
1735
21:30
drive on the racetrack really, really fast.
475
1290797
3727
21:34
It's kind of crazy.
476
1294525
1455
21:35
I've been to a few smaller races at
477
1295981
2687
21:38
the racetrack, and it's pretty fun to watch.
478
1298669
2975
21:41
So, notice I just realized, you go to
479
1301645
2983
21:44
the racetrack, and they drive on the racetrack.
480
1304629
3207
21:47
So we kind of use it to describe the place as a
481
1307837
4855
21:52
whole, but also the actual little road that they drive on.
482
1312693
4383
21:57
So, racetrack.
483
1317077
1587
22:01
So it's pretty simple.
484
1321044
1144
22:02
When you have any kind of game, when you
485
1322189
3359
22:05
go watch a sports game, they often will tell
486
1325549
3153
22:08
you who is winning and who is losing.
487
1328703
2743
22:11
And they do that by showing you numbers.
488
1331447
2631
22:14
So you might look up because you want
489
1334079
2063
22:16
to know who's winning and who's losing.
490
1336143
3495
22:19
And we call this simply the score.
491
1339639
3167
22:22
So you want to know the score, you'll
492
1342807
1895
22:24
ask questions like this, what's the score?
493
1344703
2015
22:26
Who's winning?
494
1346719
655
22:27
What's the score?
495
1347375
1059
22:29
And you might look at the scoreboard and, oh, I
496
1349014
2912
22:31
think I just might have revealed the next one.
497
1351927
1815
22:33
I have to stop doing that.
498
1353743
1283
22:35
You might look at the scoreboard in order
499
1355027
2999
22:38
to figure out what the score is.
500
1358027
2599
22:40
So usually when you go to a game,
501
1360627
2427
22:43
especially a game where they keep score, that's
502
1363794
2696
22:46
how we say that you keep score.
503
1366491
1951
22:48
And if you want to know what the
504
1368443
1639
22:50
score is, you will look at a scoreboard.
505
1370083
3135
22:53
So a scoreboard will tell you what the score is.
506
1373219
3275
22:59
Oh.
507
1379734
504
23:00
So in this one, you have to be aware that
508
1380239
2783
23:03
the ball is going to go in the net. Okay.
509
1383023
2847
23:05
So this person is about to kick the ball, the ball is
510
1385871
3231
23:09
going to go in the net, and everyone is going to cheer.
511
1389103
2863
23:11
So I'm reviewing some vocabulary there, but what do we
512
1391967
2895
23:14
call it when the ball goes in the net?
513
1394863
2191
23:17
What do you say when the puck goes in the net?
514
1397055
2471
23:19
In a hockey game, what do we refer to this as?
515
1399527
3287
23:22
There's two words that we would use to describe this.
516
1402815
3671
23:26
We would say either that they are going to score
517
1406487
2567
23:29
a goal or they are going to score a point
518
1409055
3023
23:32
or they are going to get a point.
519
1412079
1983
23:34
You can also get a goal.
520
1414063
1511
23:35
Were they able to get a goal at the end of the game?
521
1415575
2487
23:38
Yes, they scored a goal.
522
1418063
1879
23:39
So in most sports, like in hockey, it's a goal.
523
1419943
3927
23:43
In football, it's, we would say they score.
524
1423871
3703
23:47
So that's a little different.
525
1427575
1111
23:48
I'm talking about american football.
526
1428687
1511
23:50
In soccer, or what most people call football, you would
527
1430199
4999
23:55
get a goal or you would get a point. And then also.
528
1435199
3377
23:58
Yeah, you would say, this person is going to shoot on net,
529
1438577
3823
24:02
they are going to take a shot and they are hoping that
530
1442401
2759
24:05
they will get a goal or they will get a point.
531
1445161
3283
24:10
Oh, yes.
532
1450144
720
24:10
And this is what happens when you get, when
533
1450865
2447
24:13
you win every single game in the season. Oh, sorry.
534
1453313
3063
24:16
I think I just used the word again.
535
1456377
1567
24:17
I am failing at this English lesson today.
536
1457945
3039
24:20
Oh, and the picture is a little bit off the screen.
537
1460985
2719
24:23
We would call this a win.
538
1463705
2069
24:25
When two teams play, usually one team will win.
539
1465775
4415
24:30
Sometimes it will end in a
540
1470191
1359
24:31
tie, sometimes it'll be one one.
541
1471551
2335
24:33
But most sports have something that you
542
1473887
3455
24:37
do, so you can't have a tie.
543
1477343
2111
24:39
Usually you hope that someone will win the
544
1479455
2087
24:41
game, and you hope that someone, well, you
545
1481543
2615
24:44
don't hope that someone will, but you.
546
1484159
3515
24:48
Oh, I should have went to this one. There we go.
547
1488334
1736
24:50
Now we can see all of it.
548
1490071
1673
24:51
These people are happy.
549
1491745
1919
24:53
I'm not going to say what team this is.
550
1493665
1647
24:55
I think if you look at the
551
1495313
927
24:56
uniform, you can figure it out.
552
1496241
1391
24:57
The country starts with an a.
553
1497633
1767
24:59
Um, this was a fun game to watch, by the way.
554
1499401
2463
25:01
This was, uh.
555
1501865
871
25:02
Was it a couple years ago? Um.
556
1502737
1951
25:04
Even Bob, the Canadian in Canada watched this game.
557
1504689
3311
25:08
I think this is the game. Yes.
558
1508001
1431
25:09
I think that's World cup.
559
1509433
1471
25:10
Anyways, a win.
560
1510905
1511
25:12
A win makes people happy.
561
1512417
1591
25:14
It makes the fans happy, the
562
1514009
1311
25:15
players happy, and all of that.
563
1515321
2923
25:18
And then, of course, you have the opposite.
564
1518864
2168
25:21
So the opposite of a win would then be sadness.
565
1521033
5279
25:26
No, it would be a loss.
566
1526313
1687
25:28
So you have people who win
567
1528001
2055
25:30
and you have people who lose.
568
1530057
2087
25:32
And you, when you talk about it as a win
569
1532145
3103
25:35
and as a loss, you use those two words.
570
1535249
2735
25:37
So you can have a win when you play
571
1537985
2255
25:40
a game or you can have a loss.
572
1540241
2183
25:42
You can win when you play a game or you can lose.
573
1542425
3087
25:45
Notice it flips when I make it the verb.
574
1545513
2611
25:48
So when a game has a score
575
1548125
3967
25:52
like this, what do we call it?
576
1552093
2199
25:54
So each team has scored a couple points, each team
577
1554293
3863
25:58
has scored a couple goals, and now you're sitting there
578
1558157
2895
26:01
and you really want your team to win.
579
1561053
1687
26:02
But currently it is a tie.
580
1562741
3151
26:05
So we use the word tie to talk about a
581
1565893
2351
26:08
score where both teams have the same number of points.
582
1568245
4699
26:16
Hmm.
583
1576064
952
26:17
I kind of forgot the word for this one.
584
1577017
1967
26:18
Oh, I remember the word for this one.
585
1578985
1903
26:20
Here's the description. Are you ready?
586
1580889
2047
26:22
It's tie.
587
1582937
1107
26:24
It's a sport where the game can't end in a tie.
588
1584864
3688
26:28
And so when the game is tied and there's a
589
1588553
2407
26:30
minute 26 left, when the clock goes to zero, they
590
1590961
3599
26:34
will need to play what we call overtime.
591
1594561
5143
26:39
So when a game goes into overtime, when
592
1599705
3005
26:42
you have to play overtime, it means you
593
1602711
2703
26:45
play past the normal length of the game.
594
1605415
3511
26:48
So if the game has 320 minutes periods or if
595
1608927
3831
26:52
it has 245 minutes halves and no one has won,
596
1612759
4135
26:56
you might have to actually go into overtime.
597
1616895
2607
26:59
You might have to play longer in order to win the game.
598
1619503
3711
27:03
Oh, and tiebreaker, that's a good one as well.
599
1623215
2295
27:05
You might have to play a tiebreaker.
600
1625511
2207
27:07
And some games have what are called shootouts, where
601
1627719
3279
27:10
each team can shoot straight on the net in
602
1630999
3103
27:14
order to figure out who has won the game.
603
1634103
2891
27:17
When you're on the court, when you're
604
1637614
1656
27:19
on the starting lineup, you're playing.
605
1639271
1591
27:20
And these people are sitting
606
1640863
1327
27:22
on something, something that.
607
1642191
2615
27:24
We have a special name for their chairs, but we also.
608
1644807
3711
27:28
We actually call this something else.
609
1648519
2119
27:30
So we would say these people are on the bench.
610
1650639
4075
27:34
So we even sometimes say that someone's a bench player.
611
1654715
3663
27:38
That's a player who doesn't actually play very often.
612
1658379
3079
27:41
So when you're on the starting lineup,
613
1661459
1999
27:43
you get to start the game.
614
1663459
1495
27:44
If you're not on the starting lineup, you
615
1664955
1991
27:46
sit on the bench and you wait for
616
1666947
2543
27:49
the coach to put you into the game.
617
1669491
5023
27:54
Sometimes people wait a long time
618
1674515
1735
27:56
to get put into a game.
619
1676251
2283
27:59
So this is what players wear.
620
1679714
2380
28:02
So when you are on a team, you want
621
1682095
3559
28:05
to wear the same thing as your teammates.
622
1685655
2399
28:08
And it doesn't really work to just
623
1688055
1575
28:09
say, everyone wear a blue shirt. Okay.
624
1689631
2495
28:12
And sometimes when you're on a team, you'll have a number
625
1692127
3599
28:15
as well, and you want that number to be visible.
626
1695727
3007
28:18
So when you break the rules, the referee can
627
1698735
3327
28:22
say, hey, number ten, yellow card number ten, because
628
1702063
4535
28:26
the referee won't necessarily know your name.
629
1706599
2143
28:28
So what you do is you get a uniform and
630
1708743
4117
28:32
you all wear uniform so that you look the same.
631
1712861
3483
28:37
The funny thing is, the word uniform
632
1717364
2160
28:39
also means to be the same.
633
1719525
2271
28:41
So if I cut stuff into uniform sizes,
634
1721797
2943
28:44
I means I'm cutting them all the same.
635
1724741
2095
28:46
And when you wear a uniform, you all look the same.
636
1726837
3707
28:51
This is the, I'm looking for the general term for all
637
1731644
2936
28:54
the things you use in order to play a solution sport.
638
1734581
2755
28:57
So when you play certain sports, you need things.
639
1737337
3295
29:00
You need a ball, you might need a
640
1740633
1655
29:02
hockey stick, you might need a badminton racket.
641
1742289
2359
29:04
So the general term for all of these things
642
1744649
3455
29:08
is, we call this equipment or sports equipment.
643
1748105
4071
29:12
So if you want to play ping pong, you might go
644
1752177
2823
29:15
to a sports equipment store and buy a ping pong paddle.
645
1755001
3159
29:18
If you break your hockey stick, you
646
1758161
2687
29:20
might need to buy a new one.
647
1760849
1271
29:22
So you need new equipment.
648
1762121
1823
29:23
So this also refers to, like, if you wear
649
1763945
3553
29:27
padding, if you wear elbow pads, any kind of
650
1767499
3199
29:30
racket, any kind of stick, any kind of ball.
651
1770699
3071
29:33
All of these things we would call sports equipment.
652
1773771
3243
29:37
So there are a number of arrows
653
1777794
1728
29:39
here pointing to the names of companies.
654
1779523
3439
29:42
This is a race car, but this car has
655
1782963
3999
29:46
people or companies actually that give them money so
656
1786963
5069
29:52
that they can afford to be in races.
657
1792033
2463
29:54
And we call those companies sponsors.
658
1794497
4599
29:59
So sometimes when you play a
659
1799097
1495
30:00
sport, you will have a sponsor.
660
1800593
1759
30:02
A company will give money to help pay for
661
1802353
2727
30:05
your uniform, maybe to help pay for the bus
662
1805081
3087
30:08
ride, maybe to help pay for advertising.
663
1808169
3207
30:11
And so a sponsor is a company that gives
664
1811377
2807
30:14
money so that their name is on the uniform.
665
1814185
3819
30:18
Maybe it's on the car you drive.
666
1818005
2695
30:20
I don't think it's in the picture of the uniform I
667
1820701
2319
30:23
had, but often uniforms will have a little like, it might
668
1823021
3831
30:26
have, like Coca Cola or something else on it.
669
1826853
3251
30:31
So when you play a professional sport, you have
670
1831524
4344
30:35
a team, and you play against other teams who
671
1835869
3367
30:39
are the same level as you, like their players
672
1839237
4211
30:43
are almost as good as your players or better.
673
1843449
2575
30:46
And so we say that you play in what we call a league.
674
1846025
5799
30:51
So this is the symbol, I think this
675
1851825
1663
30:53
is the national football league for, in America.
676
1853489
2503
30:55
Is this the Euro football league?
677
1855993
1575
30:57
I'm not exactly sure.
678
1857569
2199
30:59
But when you play a sport, you will often
679
1859769
2575
31:02
play in a league, and that is the group
680
1862345
4119
31:06
of teams that are all around your level.
681
1866465
3123
31:09
The same caliber, we might say, and
682
1869589
3039
31:12
you play against them, and then hopefully,
683
1872629
1687
31:14
eventually, one of you will win.
684
1874317
1871
31:16
When you play in that league, you will have this.
685
1876189
2655
31:18
It kind of looks like a list of dates,
686
1878845
2759
31:21
and it tells you when you will be playing.
687
1881605
3383
31:24
It tells you where you will be playing, and
688
1884989
2871
31:27
it tells you who you will be playing against.
689
1887861
3943
31:31
And so we call this a schedule.
690
1891805
3143
31:34
So you will have a schedule for your season and you.
691
1894949
4639
31:39
Do I have the word season on here?
692
1899589
1311
31:40
I don't think I do.
693
1900901
1039
31:41
A season is the length of time in
694
1901941
2159
31:44
the year where you play your game.
695
1904101
2503
31:46
So you will have a schedule, and then your fans
696
1906605
2631
31:49
will have a schedule, and you'll know when you're playing,
697
1909237
2887
31:52
where you're playing and who you're playing against.
698
1912125
2539
31:55
And then as the year goes along, you will see
699
1915564
5068
32:00
lists like this on the Internet or in newspapers that
700
1920633
3391
32:04
show you how well the teams are doing.
701
1924025
3999
32:08
So maybe your team is the Toronto Blue Jays.
702
1928025
3279
32:11
On this list, they are in third place in the league.
703
1931305
3759
32:15
And we call this the standings.
704
1935065
2391
32:17
It's kind of a funny way to describe it,
705
1937457
2199
32:19
like, oh, where are we in the standings?
706
1939657
1559
32:21
Oh, we're in second place.
707
1941217
1807
32:23
Or have you seen the standings for this league?
708
1943025
3857
32:26
That team has been in first place for 90 days.
709
1946883
3455
32:30
So the standings, that's the word we use to
710
1950339
2575
32:32
describe kind of as you go through your season,
711
1952915
5239
32:38
as you go through the schedule, you will have.
712
1958155
2895
32:41
You will have a certain spot in the standings.
713
1961051
3043
32:45
So this is a little bit different.
714
1965234
2860
32:48
This is like when you go for a day or maybe two
715
1968874
3894
32:52
days to play one sport against a bunch of other teams.
716
1972769
3823
32:56
So you might play all day Friday, you might have three
717
1976593
2631
32:59
games on a Friday and four games on a Saturday.
718
1979225
3511
33:02
And we call this type of event when you go and play
719
1982737
4303
33:07
against a bunch of different teams over two or three days.
720
1987041
3239
33:10
We call it a tournament and it can be longer.
721
1990281
2991
33:13
A tournament can last a couple of weeks, but
722
1993273
2487
33:15
a tournament happens outside of the regular season.
723
1995761
4345
33:20
So you have your regular season and you have
724
2000107
2599
33:22
standings, and at the end you'll have your championship.
725
2002707
2615
33:25
But during the season, you might just go play in
726
2005323
2295
33:27
a tournament, maybe for fun, maybe just because you want
727
2007619
4367
33:31
more practice, you might play in a tournament.
728
2011987
3095
33:35
At the end of a regular season, though,
729
2015083
2271
33:37
you have the words on the picture.
730
2017355
2479
33:39
I just realized that during a regular season, though,
731
2019835
2791
33:42
you might play what are called the playoffs.
732
2022627
3843
33:46
So you want to do good enough during
733
2026471
2303
33:48
the season that you make the playoffs.
734
2028775
3103
33:51
And then in the playoffs, you want to win as many
735
2031879
2839
33:54
games as you can so that you can hopefully win everything.
736
2034719
5479
34:00
And I think that's actually the next slide.
737
2040199
1983
34:02
You want to make it to the finals.
738
2042183
2071
34:04
You want to make it to the championship.
739
2044255
2023
34:06
So the championship or the finals?
740
2046279
2534
34:08
It's the last two teams at the end of
741
2048814
4160
34:12
the playoffs or at the end of a tournament.
742
2052975
3135
34:16
So how did you do in the tournament?
743
2056111
1351
34:17
We made it to the championship, but we lost.
744
2057463
2294
34:19
How did you do in your season?
745
2059758
1848
34:21
Well, we made it to the finals and we won, so.
746
2061607
3467
34:26
And also, you could describe this. Yes. As a.
747
2066373
3728
34:30
This is a bracket as well.
748
2070102
1512
34:31
So the structure of the tournament can
749
2071615
2439
34:34
be referred to as a bracket. Yes.
750
2074055
2295
34:36
Nice, nice work mode.
751
2076351
1766
34:38
Um, and then, of course, did we.
752
2078118
6262
34:44
We just did this one, didn't we? Lucy? Track.
753
2084381
2608
34:46
You want to make it to the finals or championship? Yes.
754
2086990
2863
34:49
This is a bad thing in sports, when the referee,
755
2089854
3207
34:53
or if it was a different sport, an umpire blows
756
2093062
2887
34:55
the whistle, you are going to have something happen.
757
2095950
3239
34:59
Depending on the sport, you might be
758
2099190
2751
35:01
getting something called a penalty, or you
759
2101942
3328
35:05
might be getting something called a card.
760
2105271
2463
35:07
So in football, you might get
761
2107735
1503
35:09
a yellow card or red card.
762
2109239
1799
35:11
In hockey, you might get a penalty, a minor or major
763
2111039
3471
35:14
penalty, and then you have to sit in the penalty box.
764
2114511
3439
35:17
Um, not.
765
2117951
1775
35:19
Not a nice feeling.
766
2119727
2327
35:22
And then, oh, this is what
767
2122055
2439
35:24
happens when things go really badly.
768
2124495
2903
35:27
Instead of being able to keep
769
2127399
2319
35:29
playing, you have to leave.
770
2129719
1807
35:31
You aren't allowed to play at all anymore.
771
2131527
3137
35:34
And in English, we say this is when you are ejected.
772
2134665
4367
35:39
When you get ejected from the
773
2139033
1559
35:40
game, it's not a good thing.
774
2140593
1679
35:42
It's, uh, it's bad.
775
2142273
1111
35:43
It means you probably got angry.
776
2143385
2599
35:45
Maybe you swore at the refs or umpires.
777
2145985
4487
35:50
So definitely not a good thing.
778
2150473
2571
35:53
If you get a red card, you are
779
2153904
2448
35:56
asked to leave and you can't play anymore.
780
2156353
2371
35:59
And then lastly, sports fields and places where you
781
2159344
4696
36:04
play have a designated area where you can play.
782
2164041
3623
36:07
And then right at the edge, we have a special word.
783
2167665
3263
36:10
It starts with s for what
784
2170929
1591
36:12
is where this person is standing.
785
2172521
2703
36:15
Actually, this person is not on the field.
786
2175225
2255
36:17
They're just off the field.
787
2177481
1647
36:19
They're standing on the sideline.
788
2179129
3215
36:22
Or the sidelines.
789
2182345
1087
36:23
We often use plural.
790
2183433
1383
36:24
He was on the sidelines, right.
791
2184817
1711
36:26
Or the players were standing on
792
2186529
2187
36:28
the sidelines cheering on their team.
793
2188717
2255
36:30
So sometimes the bench players stand on the
794
2190973
2967
36:33
sideline and they cheer on their team.
795
2193941
3503
About this website

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