IT'S vs. ITS - What's the Difference? - When to Use It's and Its, with Example Sentences

140,699 views ・ 2016-08-23

Learn English Lab


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hi and welcome back. My name is Ganesh, I'm from LearnEnglishLab.com
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 제 이름은 Ganesh이고 LearnEnglishLab.comμ—μ„œ μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:05
And in this lesson we're going to discuss the difference between its and it's.
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이 λ ˆμŠ¨μ—μ„œλŠ” its와 it's의 차이점에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ…Όμ˜ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:11
Of course I know it sounds like I'm saying the same word
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λ¬Όλ‘  λ‚˜λŠ” 같은 단어λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ“€λ¦°λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
and that's because the pronunciation is the same for both of these
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그것은 λ‘˜ λ‹€ 발음이 κ°™μ§€λ§Œ
00:18
but their meanings are very different.
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μ˜λ―Έκ°€ 맀우 λ‹€λ₯΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:21
And this is actually an area where a lot of native speakers make mistakes
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그리고 이것은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ§Žμ€ 원어민듀이 μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” μ˜μ—­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:26
because these can be really confusing.
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 이것듀은 정말 ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μšΈ 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
But today, I'm going to teach you the difference between these two forms
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 이 두 ν˜•μ‹μ˜ 차이점
00:33
and how to use them correctly.
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κ³Ό μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 방법을 μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:36
So let's start with it's with an apostrophe.
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μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όλ‘œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
This mark is called an apostrophe.
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이 ν‘œμ‹œλ₯Ό μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”ΌλΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
So when you have it's with an apostrophe, what you have is a short form.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όκ°€ μžˆλŠ” 경우 짧은 ν˜•μ‹μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
And these are all some examples of short forms in English
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그리고 이것듀은 λͺ¨λ‘ μ˜μ–΄
00:54
You're is you are. She'll is she will. He'd can be "he would" or "he had" depending on the sentence.
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You're is you are의 짧은 ν˜•μ‹μ˜ λͺ‡ 가지 μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ…€λŠ” κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŠ” λ¬Έμž₯에 따라 "κ·ΈλŠ”"λ˜λŠ” "κ·ΈλŠ”ν–ˆλ‹€"κ°€ 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:04
They've is "they have," and didn't and couldn't are "did not" and "could not."
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그듀은 "그듀은 가지고 μžˆλ‹€"이고, ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€μ™€ ν•  수 μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” "ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€"와 "ν•  수 μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
The apostrophe in these words shows that some other word has been shortened.
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이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”ΌλŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 단어가 μΆ•μ•½λ˜μ—ˆμŒμ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:19
So when you have it's with the apostrophe the shortened word can be "is" or "has"
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μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ μžˆμ„ λ•Œ λ‹¨μΆ•μ–΄λŠ” "is" λ˜λŠ” "has"κ°€ 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:26
So this it's can be "it is" or "it has" depending on the meaning in the sentence
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 λ¬Έμž₯의 μ˜λ―Έμ— 따라 "it is" λ˜λŠ” "it has"κ°€ 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:33
Here I have some examples, and in the first two examples we have "it is"
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. 여기에 λͺ‡ 가지 μ˜ˆκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 처음 두 가지 μ˜ˆλŠ” "it is"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:38
Number one is "It's time to start the meeting."
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첫 λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ” "회의λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
What we're saying here is "It is time to start the meeting."
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 " 회의λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
In fact, if you want you can put "It is" here and the meaning would be the same.
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사싀, μ›ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ 여기에 "It is"λ₯Ό 넣을 수 있고 κ·Έ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” 같을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
In number two, we have a question-and-answer "How's your new job?"
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두 번째둜 "μƒˆ 직μž₯은 μ–΄λ•Œ?"λΌλŠ” 질문과 닡변이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
The answer is "It's great. I love it!"
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ "μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 정말 μ’‹μ•„μš”!"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
What I'm trying to say is "My new job is great," so I'm saying "It is great."
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν•˜λ €λŠ” 것은 "λ‚΄ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 직업이 ν›Œλ₯­ν•˜λ‹€"μ΄λ―€λ‘œ "μ’‹λ‹€"라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
In speech we just say "It's great. I love it."
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μ—°μ„€μ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "λŒ€λ‹¨ν•˜λ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€"라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:09
In the next two examples we have "it has"
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λ‹€μŒ 두 μ˜ˆμ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "it has"
02:13
Number three - "It's been raining for two hours"
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숫자 3 - "It's been raining for two hours"
02:17
Here, the meaning is that the rain started two hours ago and the rain is still continuing
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” λΉ„κ°€ 2μ‹œκ°„ 전에 μ‹œμž‘λ˜μ—ˆκ³  λΉ„κ°€ μ—¬μ „νžˆ κ³„μ†λ˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:24
So we're using the present perfect continuous tense - that is "has been" and -ing
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λ”°λΌμ„œ ν˜„μž¬ μ™„λ£Œ 진행 μ‹œμ œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. - 그것은 "λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€"와 -ing
02:31
So what we're saying is "It has been raining."
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 "λΉ„κ°€ 내리고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:34
In the shortened form, it's just "It's been raining for two hours" - it's easier to say it that way
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μΆ•μ•½ν˜•μ—μ„œλŠ” "It's been raining for two hours"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 더 μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:41
In our final example once again we have a question-and-answer
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ˜ˆμ—μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 질문과 닡변이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
The question is - "Have you seen Ellie lately?"
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μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€ "μ΅œκ·Όμ— Ellieλ₯Ό λ³Έ 적이 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
And the answer is "No, it's been a year since I last saw her."
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ "μ•„λ‹ˆμ˜€, κ·Έλ…€λ₯Ό λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ λ³Έ 지 1년이 λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
So I saw Ellie a year ago, and after that time I have not seen Ellie
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 1λ…„ 전에 μ—˜λ¦¬λ₯Ό λ΄€λŠ”λ° κ·Έ μ΄ν›„λ‘œ μ—˜λ¦¬λ₯Ό μ•ˆ λ΄€λ‹€
02:59
So, I'm saying "It has been a year" or "It's been a year since I last saw her."
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.
03:04
So when you have it's with the apostrophe,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ it'sλ₯Ό μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄ λ¬Έμž₯의 μ˜λ―Έμ—
03:07
it can be "it is" or "it has" depending on the meaning in the sentence
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따라 "it is" λ˜λŠ” "it has"κ°€ 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
Let's now talk about its without the apostrophe.
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이제 μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όκ°€ μ—†λŠ” its에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기해 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όκ°€ μ—†λŠ”
03:17
When you have this word - that is its with no apostrophe,
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이 단어가 있으면
03:21
you have a possessive pronoun.
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μ†Œμœ κ²© λŒ€λͺ…사λ₯Ό κ°–κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
I know that sounds like a difficult couple of words to say but all that is, is this family of words
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그것이 λ§ν•˜κΈ° μ–΄λ €μš΄ 두 λ‹¨μ–΄μ²˜λŸΌ λ“€λ¦°λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λͺ¨λ“  것은 이 단어 가쑱이
03:31
my, your, his, her, our, their etc.
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λ‚˜μ˜, λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜, 그의, κ·Έλ…€, 우리의, κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λ“±μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:36
Possess means to have something.
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μ†Œμœ ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 무언가λ₯Ό κ°–λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:39
So these words just show that something belongs to something or someone else.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 단어듀은 무언가가 무언가 λ˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ μ†ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 λ³΄μ—¬μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
For example, when I say "This is my pen"
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ "이것은 λ‚΄ νŽœμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄
03:49
I mean that this pen belongs to me. If we talk about your car
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이 νŽœμ€ λ‚΄ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 차에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
03:54
we're talking about a car that you own. We use these kinds of words so that
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신이 μ†Œμœ ν•œ 차에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ§ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ“Έ λ•Œ λ°˜λ³΅ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ 없도둝 이런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:00
we don't have to repeat ourselves when we speak or write.
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.
04:05
For example, "If I said Tom loves Tom's wife" - sounds a little strange, doesn't it?
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, "λ‚΄κ°€ Tom이 Tom의 μ•„λ‚΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬λž‘ν•œλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λ©΄" - 쑰금 μ΄μƒν•˜κ²Œ 듀리지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:12
"Tom loves Tom's wife" - are we talking about the same Tom or different Toms?
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"Tom은 Tom의 μ•„λ‚΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬λž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€" - μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 같은 Tom λ˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ Tom에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:17
Well, in order to avoid this kind of confusion,
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음, 이런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ ν˜Όλž€μ„ ν”Όν•˜κ³ 
04:20
and to make our speech less repetitive, we can say "Tom loves his wife."
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우리의 말을 덜 반볡적으둜 ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ "Tom은 그의 μ•„λ‚΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬λž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:27
You probably guessed that. "His wife" just refers to Tom's wife
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μ•„λ§ˆ μ§μž‘ν•˜μ…¨μ„ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€. "그의 μ•„λ‚΄"λŠ” ν†°μ˜ μ•„λ‚΄λ₯Ό 가리킬
04:33
And in the same way, we can say "her sister" or "our home," "their school" etc.
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뿐이고 같은 λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ "κ·Έλ…€μ˜ 여동생" μ΄λ‚˜ "우리 집", "κ·Έλ“€μ˜ 학ꡐ" 등을 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:42
But what about when we want to talk about an animal, place or thing
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04:47
and we want to use a possessive pronoun with an animal, place or thing?
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 동물, μž₯μ†Œ λ˜λŠ” 사물과 ν•¨κ»˜ μ†Œμœ  λŒ€λͺ…사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:52
Well, that's why we have its, and it comes from it which is also a pronoun
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, 그것이 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ itsλ₯Ό κ°–λŠ” 이유이고, λŒ€λͺ…사이기도 ν•œ itμ—μ„œ 온
04:58
Its is just the possessive form of it. For example, the dog wagged its tail.
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ItsλŠ” 단지 it의 μ†Œμœ κ²© ν˜•νƒœμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ κ°œκ°€ 꼬리λ₯Ό ν”λ“€μ—ˆλ‹€.
05:07
Here, it refers to the dog and its means the dog's tail.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” 개λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ©° 개의 꼬리λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:13
Now one very very important thing to notice here,
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이제 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ£Όλͺ©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  맀우 μ€‘μš”ν•œ 사항이 두 가지 ν˜•μ‹μ˜
05:17
and this is key to understanding the difference between the two forms
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차이점을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 ν•΅μ‹¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:22
When there's no apostrophe, there's no short form
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μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όκ°€ μ—†μœΌλ©΄ 짧은 ν˜•μ‹μ΄ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:26
That means, remember we said if you have it's, you can put "it is" or "it has" in its place
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즉, "it is" λ˜λŠ” κ·Έ μžλ¦¬μ— "it has"κ°€
05:33
and the meaning would be the same. Notice here you cannot say "The dog wagged it is tail"
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있고 μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” λ™μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ "The dog wagged it is tail"
05:39
or "it has tail" - that makes no sense
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λ˜λŠ” "it has tail"이라고 말할 수 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 점에 μœ μ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μ΄λŠ” 말이 λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:43
That's because there is no short form
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짧은 ν˜•μ‹μ΄ μ—†κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:46
This word is just a possessive pronoun of some other noun and in this case, it's dog.
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이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ λͺ…μ‚¬μ˜ μ†Œμœ κ²© λŒ€λͺ…사일 뿐이며 이 κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” κ°œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:54
Similarly, in the second example, "Liechtenstein," Liechtenstein is a small country in Europe
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λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ 두 번째 예인 "λ¦¬νžˆν…μŠˆνƒ€μΈ"μ—μ„œ λ¦¬νžˆν…μŠˆνƒ€μΈμ€ 유럽의 μž‘μ€ λ‚˜λΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:01
It's a small country but it's very wealthy and it's very well-developed
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μž‘μ€ λ‚˜λΌμ΄μ§€λ§Œ 맀우 λΆ€μœ ν•˜κ³  맀우 잘 λ°œλ‹¬λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:06
"Liechtenstein does not have its own army."
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.
06:10
It's here talks about Lichtenstein's army. There's no army in Liechtenstein.
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μ—¬κΈ° λ¦¬νžˆν…μŠˆνƒ€μΈμ˜ κ΅°λŒ€μ— λŒ€ν•œ 이야기가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ¦¬νžˆν…μŠˆνƒ€μΈμ—λŠ” κ΅°λŒ€κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:17
So Liechtenstein does not have its own army. And in the last example
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ¦¬νžˆν…μŠˆνƒ€μΈμ—λŠ” 자체 κ΅°λŒ€κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ˜ˆμ—μ„œ
06:22
"The company is planning to expand its operations in Asia."
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"νšŒμ‚¬λŠ” μ•„μ‹œμ•„μ—μ„œ 사업을 ν™•μž₯ν•  κ³„νšμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."
06:27
"Expand operations" means to develop or build the business
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"사업 ν™•μž₯"은 사업을 κ°œλ°œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ κ΅¬μΆ•ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:31
So the company wants to build its business or expand its operations in Asia
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λ”°λΌμ„œ νšŒμ‚¬λŠ” μ•„μ‹œμ•„μ—μ„œ 사업을 κ΅¬μΆ•ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 사업을 ν™•μž₯ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:37
Its here means the company's operations.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ νšŒμ‚¬μ˜ 사업을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:41
Alright, in a moment I'm going to give you a test to see if you can use these two forms correctly
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자, μž μ‹œ 후에 이 두 가지 ν˜•μ‹μ„ μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:49
but before we do that, let's quickly recap what we've learned here
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜κΈ° 전에 μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ 배운 λ‚΄μš©μ„ λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μš”μ•½ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:53
When it's has an apostrophe, so you have it ' s
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When it's has apostrophe, so you have it ' s λ¬Έμž₯의 μ˜λ―Έμ—
06:59
It can be "it is" or "it has" depending on the meaning in the sentence
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따라 "it is" λ˜λŠ” "it has"κ°€ 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:04
And when there's no apostrophe, what you have is a possessive pronoun
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그리고 μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όκ°€ μ—†λŠ” κ²½μš°μ—λŠ”
07:10
of some other noun - an animal, a place, a business, a company, or a thing
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λ‹€λ₯Έ λͺ…μ‚¬μ˜ μ†Œμœ κ²© λŒ€λͺ…사가 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ - 동물, μž₯μ†Œ, λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€, νšŒμ‚¬,
07:18
Alright, on the screen, you see six sentences and I'd like you to
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화면에 6개의 λ¬Έμž₯이 ν‘œμ‹œλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 방금 λ…Όμ˜ν•œ κ·œμΉ™μ— 따라
07:22
fill in the blank in each sentence with it's with an apostrophe or its without the apostrophe
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각 λ¬Έμž₯의 λΉˆμΉΈμ„ μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όλ‘œ μ±„μš°κ±°λ‚˜ μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Ό 없이 μ±„μš°μ„Έμš”
07:29
based on the rules that we just discussed.
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07:32
Now take a moment, pause this video, and think about your answers, and then I'll show you the answers
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이제 μž μ‹œ μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ‚΄μ–΄ 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό μΌμ‹œ μ€‘μ§€ν•˜κ³  닡변에 λŒ€ν•΄ 생각해 λ³΄μ„Έμš” . 그러면 닡변을 λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제
07:41
Alright let's discuss the answers.
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닡변에 λŒ€ν•΄ ν† λ‘ ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:43
In number one, "How are you, Wilson?"
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첫 번째둜 "잘 μ§€λ‚΄μš”, 윌슨?"
07:46
Here we want to say "It has been a long time."
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "μ˜€λž˜λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€"라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:49
When we shorten "it has" we write it as it's with the apostrophe.
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"it has"λ₯Ό 쀄이면 μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όμ™€ 같이 μ”λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:56
In number two, we're trying to say "Switzerland is famous for Switzerland's chocolate."
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두 번째둜 "μŠ€μœ„μŠ€λŠ” μŠ€μœ„μŠ€μ˜ 초콜릿으둜 유λͺ…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:02
That is, the chocolate of Switzerland.
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즉, μŠ€μœ„μŠ€μ˜ μ΄ˆμ½œλ¦Ώμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:05
So here, we need the possessive form and that is its without the apostrophe.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ†Œμœ κ²© ν˜•μ‹μ΄ ν•„μš” ν•˜κ³  그것은 μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όκ°€ μ—†λŠ” κ·Έκ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:11
In number three, "Have you seen Finding Nemo? It is a great movie."
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3λ²ˆμ—μ„œλŠ” " λ‹ˆλͺ¨λ₯Ό μ°Ύμ•„μ„œ λ΄€μ–΄? ꡉμž₯ν•œ μ˜ν™”μ•Ό."
08:17
We shorten "it is" to it's with the apostrophe.
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μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ "it is"λ₯Ό it's둜 μ€„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:22
Alright, number four - "We should throw this sandwich out. It has been in the fridge for a week."
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, λ„€ 번째 - "이 μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜λŠ” 버렀야 ν•΄μš” . 냉μž₯고에 일주일 λ™μ•ˆ μžˆμ—ˆκ±°λ“ μš”."
08:30
Again, we shorten "it has" to it's with the apostrophe
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λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, "it has"λ₯Ό μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Ό
08:35
Number five - here we're trying to say
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숫자 5λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ μ€„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "
08:38
"Before buying any medicine, always remember to check the expiration date of the medicine."
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약을 κ΅¬μž…ν•˜κΈ° 전에 항상 μ•½μ˜ 유효 기간을 ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€."라고 λ§ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:44
That is the medicine's expiration date.
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그것이 μ•½μ˜ μœ ν†΅κΈ°ν•œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번
08:47
Once again, here we want the possessive form which is just its without the apostrophe
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, μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Όκ°€ μ—†λŠ” μ†Œμœ κ²© ν˜•νƒœλ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:54
So "Before buying any medicine, always remember to check its expiration date."
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "약을 κ΅¬μž…ν•˜κΈ° 전에 항상 λ§Œλ£ŒμΌμ„ ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€."
08:59
And number six, "It is very hot outside" - that is it's, so "It's very hot outside."
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μ—¬μ„― 번째, "밖은 맀우 λ₯μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." 즉, "μ™ΈλΆ€λŠ” 맀우 λ₯μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:09
Alright did you get all of them right? I hope you did.
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자, λͺ¨λ‘ λ§žμΆ”μ…¨λ‚˜μš”? 그랬으면 μ’‹κ² λ‹€.
09:12
Remember to subscribe to this channel. I have lots of new lessons coming for you
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이 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ°•μ˜κ°€ 많이 μ€€λΉ„λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:17
I hope you enjoyed this lesson and I'll see you in another lesson soon.
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이번 κ°•μ˜κ°€ μ¦κ±°μš°μ…¨κΈ°λ₯Ό 바라며 곧 λ‹€λ₯Έ κ°•μ˜μ—μ„œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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