Have Yet to Do & Have Yet to Be Done - Formal English Grammar

7,302 views ใƒป 2021-05-20

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from Englishย  with Jennifer. You may think that by nowย ย 
0
1680
5600
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š” Jennifer์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์˜จ Jennifer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์ฏค
00:07
I've covered every grammar topic possible.ย  I've been online for more than 10 years,ย ย 
1
7280
5280
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ค˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” 10๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:13
but there's always something more to teach,ย  something more to learn. I have yet to coverย ย 
2
13120
5680
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ง
00:18
modals of certainty in the present and future.ย  Hopefully, I'll do that sooner rather than later.
3
18800
6160
ํ˜„์žฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜์ค‘๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
00:27
Look at the structure I just used. I have yetย  to cover modals of certainty. Have yet to cover.ย ย 
4
27440
6720
๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ง ํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์˜ ๋ชจ๋‹ฌ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
What does that mean? In this lesson, we'll talkย  about "have yet to do" and "have yet to be done."
5
34800
9040
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ? ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š” '์•„์ง ํ•  ์ผ ์—†์Œ'๊ณผ '์•„์ง ํ•  ์ผ ์—†์Œ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
A negative verb in the present perfectย  allows us to express what we expect to do,ย ย 
6
49360
5840
ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ์˜ ๋ถ€์ • ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€
00:55
but haven't done yet. I haven't madeย  a video on modals of certainty yet.
7
55200
6240
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ ๋ชจ๋‹ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
I haven't taught that grammar point yet.
8
64000
2000
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ง ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
We haven't studied that together yet.
9
68960
2880
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ง ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
Okay. These sentences are what I'd sayย  in everyday English. I can restate theseย ย 
10
74560
5840
์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ƒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
ideas using infinitives, and I'm also going toย  change the position of the adverb "yet." Watch.
11
80400
7360
๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ '์•„์ง'์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋‹ค.
01:34
I have yet to make a video on modals of certainty.
12
94720
5120
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ง ํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ ๋ชจ๋‹ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
I have yet to teach that grammar point.
13
102320
2080
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ง ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
Do you see the pattern? First ofย  all, I don't use any contractions.ย ย 
14
107600
5120
ํŒจํ„ด์ด ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์šฐ์„ , ์ถ•์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
This is formal English, and I use "yet"ย  immediately after the helping verb.
15
112720
5600
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฉ์‹ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์ด๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์— '์•„์ง'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:00
Try this last one on your own.
16
120800
7040
์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:09
We have yet to study that together.
17
129920
2000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ง ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
Get it? We can also use thisย  pattern with passive verbs.ย ย 
18
135280
4400
์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด? ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
It works well in official announcements. Look.
19
140320
3280
๊ณต์‹ ๋ฐœํ‘œ์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ค.
02:26
The next topic hasn't been decided yet.
20
146400
2240
๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ์•„์ง ์ •ํ•ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์ œ
02:30
I'm going to change that to: Theย  next topic has yet to be decided.
21
150800
5040
๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ์•„์ง ๊ฒฐ์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
Again, I avoid contractions. "Yet" followsย  the helping verb. The passive infinitiveย ย 
22
159520
7600
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'Yet'๋Š” ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ ๋’ค์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ˆ˜๋™ ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋Š”
02:47
is "to be" + the past participle.
23
167120
2720
'to be' + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
Can you change these sentences?
24
173680
1600
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
03:02
The filming location has yet to be determined.
25
182560
3280
์ดฌ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์•„์ง ์ •ํ•ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
03:12
Videos on essay writing have yet to be made.ย ย 
26
192560
5280
์—์„ธ์ด ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์•„์ง ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
You can have fun with this structure. It'sย  formal and perfect for moments of inspiration.
27
199520
6080
์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋†€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
I have yet to conquer thisย  mountain, but one day I will.
28
208320
3520
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ง ์ด ์‚ฐ์„ ์ •๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ •๋ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
What do you think this person isย  saying? Tell me in the comments.
29
216240
3600
์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‚˜์š”? ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
03:43
Before we end, I'll share one variationย  with the verb "be." The best is yet to come.
30
223040
6640
๋งˆ์น˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋™์‚ฌ 'be'๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ตœ๊ณ ๋Š” ์•„์ง ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
In this sentence, it's not about doing somethingย  or making something happen. It's more aboutย ย 
31
232880
6400
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
waiting for it to happen or anticipating thatย  it will happen one day. The best is yet to come.
32
239280
7760
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ ๋Š” ์•„์ง ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
What do you think? Is the best yet to come?ย  Here's a practice task full of optimism.ย ย 
33
250560
6480
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ตœ๊ณ ๋Š” ์•„์ง ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚™์ฒœ์ฃผ์˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ ์—ฐ์Šต ๊ณผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
Rewrite the sentences using "have yetย  to." Put your answers in the comments.
34
257840
10000
"have yet to"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:40
That's all for now. Please likeย  the video if you found it useful.ย ย 
35
280320
4080
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:44
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
36
284400
3360
๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
04:50
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, andย  Instagram. Why not join me on Patreon?ย ย 
37
290560
5040
Facebook, Twitter, Instagram์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” . Patreon์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:55
And don't forget to subscribe on YouTube.
38
295600
12320
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๊ตฌ๋…๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7