Jennifer's NEW Phrasal Verb Challenge ๐Ÿ’ช Lesson 1: back away, run up against

46,560 views ใƒป 2018-09-06

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:05
Hi everyone. It's Jennifer and I'm very excited to start a new phrasal verb challenge with you.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Hopefully, you've completed my original 20-day phrasal verb challenge.
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์ œ ์›๋ž˜ 20์ผ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ์‹œ์ฒญ
00:17
If you haven't, you can click on the link to watch that other playlist.
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ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฌ์ƒ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
This time we're still going to study 20 phrasal verbs, but we're going to do it a bit differently.
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ 20๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
We'll have ten lessons and in each lesson we'll study 2 phrasal verbs.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
There will be time in between lessons for review.
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๋ณต์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
Follow me on Facebook and visit my YouTube community tab for additional practice.
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด Facebook์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ YouTube ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํƒญ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:48
As we did in the last phrasal verb challenge, we'll pay attention to what each phrasal verb means,
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์ง€๋‚œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์—์„œ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
00:57
if the phrasal verb takes an object, and if the object can separate the phrasal verb.
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๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
Are you up for this challenge? Let's start.
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์ด ๋„์ „์„ ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
01:19
If you're accepting this challenge, it means you're the kind of person who doesn't back away from difficult situations.
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์ด ๋„์ „์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„œ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
01:28
That's good. Because in life were always going to run up against new challenges.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ธ์ƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์ „์— ๋งž์„œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
We can't avoid problems. Life is partly about learning how to overcome them, right?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
"To back away from something" means to put distance between you and something that's
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"To back away from something"์€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์„ญ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:50
dangerous, scary, or unpleasant.
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.
01:55
"Backing away" is often literal, like taking steps away from something or someone.
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"Backing away"๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ง ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
But "back away" can also have a figurative meaning. I can back away from a commitment.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ "back away"๋Š” ๋น„์œ ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ์†์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
"Back away" is intransitive. No object. But we can also back away from something.
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"๋’ค๋กœ"๋Š” ์ž๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
"To run up against something" means to encounter it. You meet it unexpectedly.
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"to run up against something"์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค.
02:31
We only use this phrasal verb for
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:34
undesirable things. You can run up against a problem, a difficulty,
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. ๋ฌธ์ œ, ์–ด๋ ค์›€,
02:40
a challenge, an argument...
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๋„์ „, ๋…ผ์Ÿ์— ๋งž์„ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
02:45
"Run up against" is transitive. You run up against something.
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"๋Œ€ํ•ญํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ํƒ€๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋ถ€๋”ช์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
Here's a practice task
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต ๊ณผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
Give me an example from your life or from history when someone ran up against a lot of opposition,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์— ๋ถ€๋”ช์ณค์ง€
03:03
but didn't back away.
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๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„œ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:07
Was this person successful in their fight?
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‹ธ์›€์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:11
I was thinking of Amelia Earhart,
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๋‚˜๋Š”
03:14
who ran up against a lot of opposition as a female pilot, but she didn't back away from the many challenges.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์— ๋ถ€๋”ช์ณค์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์ „์„ ํ”ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ Amelia Earhart๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
Amelia Earhart became the first female pilot to fly solo over the Atlantic Ocean.
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Amelia Earhart๋Š” ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘์„ ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
So that's my example. I look forward to reading yours in the comments. That's all for now.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
I'll see you again soon for Lesson 2 and two new phrasal verbs. As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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๋ ˆ์Šจ 2์™€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 2๊ฐœ๋กœ ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
03:50
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๋‚ด ํ•™์Šต ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. JOIN ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์˜์–ด ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜์„ธ์š”.
03:58
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ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋ฐฐ์ง€, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ, ์˜จ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ๋ฐ ์›”๊ฐ„ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” YouTube ์ฑ„๋„ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
I'd like to say a very special thank you to the current members of my channel.
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์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
Hopefully, more of you will join us for the next live stream.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
Join me on my YouTube community tab for helpful posts each week.
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๋งค์ฃผ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด YouTube ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํƒญ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:27
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์•„์ง ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ YouTube์— ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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