Fate vs. Destiny: American English Vocabulary

6,381 views ใƒป 2023-06-16

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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[Music]ย ย 
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[Music]
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Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English withย  Jennifer. Do you believe in fate? Do youย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š” Jennifer์™€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์˜จ Jennifer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์šด๋ช…์„ ๋ฏฟ๋‹ˆ?
00:15
believe you can shape your destiny?ย  First, let's define these two words.ย ย 
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์šด๋ช…์„ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋จผ์ € ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ฌ
00:23
"Fate" can be a countable noun when weย  refer to things that happen to a person.ย ย 
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๋•Œ 'Fate'๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
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We can use the word "fate" to comment that aย  particular outcome could be better or worse.ย ย 
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'์šด๋ช…'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠน์ • ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋‚˜์  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
I couldn't imagine a better fate.ย  That's a fate worse than death.ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์šด๋ช…์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฃฝ์Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋”ํ•œ ์šด๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
Such a tragic fate. Do you recall who Ameliaย  Earhart was? She was a famous pilot who brokeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋น„๊ทน์ ์ธ ์šด๋ช…. Amelia Earhart๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜€๋Š”์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊นฌ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:50
world records. Supposedly, she crashed intoย  the Pacific Ocean along with her navigator,ย ย 
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. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญํ•ด์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒœํ‰์–‘์— ์ถ”๋ฝํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
00:57
but her fate remains unknown. We don'tย  know what happened to her for sure.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์šด๋ช…์€ ์•„์ง ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
"Fate" can be an uncountable noun when we referย  to the power that controls our lives. It's likeย ย 
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'์šด๋ช…'์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ํž˜์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
01:12
a predetermined plan that the universe hasย  for us. People who believe in fate say thatย ย 
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์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šด๋ช…์„ ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
01:19
we can't change it. You can't fight fate, man.ย  It's fate, guys. It's not fate. It's a mistake.ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šด๋ช…์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„Œ ์šด๋ช…์„ ๊ฑฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด. ์šด๋ช…์ด์•ผ ์–˜๋“ค์•„ ์šด๋ช…์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ˆ˜์•ผ.
01:28
Sometimes we look back on the past, and weย  think that fate led to a certain outcome.ย ย 
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋ณด๋ฉฐ ์šด๋ช…์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
Fate brought them together. Itย  was fate. It was meant to be.ย ย 
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์šด๋ช…์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ชจ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
Many consider the word "destiny" to be aย  synonym for "fate." The meanings overlap.ย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด '์šด๋ช…'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ '์šด๋ช…'์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒน์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
Like "fate," "destiny" can be a countableย  or uncountable noun. But with "destiny,"ย ย 
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'์šด๋ช…'๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ '์šด๋ช…'์€ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ '์šด๋ช…'์—๋Š”
01:58
there's a focus on the future. Itย  is your destiny. It is your destiny
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์ดˆ์ ์ด ๋งž์ถฐ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์šด๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์šด๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
I'm your density. I mean...your destiny.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐ€๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋ง์€...๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์šด๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
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[Music] We can talk about shaping our destiny orย  having a sense of destiny. It's also common toย ย 
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[์Œ์•…] ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์šด๋ช…์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šด๋ช…์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:20
use the passive structure: be destined to doย  something/ be destined for something. Do youย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋™ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์šด๋ช…์ง€์–ด์ง€๋‹ค / ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šด๋ช…์ง€์–ด์ง€๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•ด์งˆ
02:29
feel destined to be poor? Do you feel destined toย  be rich? Maybe you feel destined for big things,ย ย 
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์šด๋ช…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์šด๋ช…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š” ? ํฐ ์ผ, ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์šด๋ช…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:37
great things. Or perhaps you always knew that youย  were destined for a career in business or fashion.
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. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋‚˜ ํŒจ์…˜ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“์„ ์šด๋ช…์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
The kinds of expressions that people useย  reflect their beliefs. If you feel thatย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
you have no control over a situation,ย  you can say, "It's out of my hands"ย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋ฉด '๋‚ด ์†์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'
03:00
or "Que serรก, serรก." And yes, we say this with ourย  American English accent. Que serรก, serรก. It meansย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” 'Que serรก, serรก'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ์–ต์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€ ์„ธ๋ผ, ์„ธ๋ผ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
03:10
"whatever will be, will be." Doris Day made thisย  saying famous in a song. You can find it online.ย ย 
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"๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ ์ง€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Doris Day๋Š” ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
It's out of my hands. I'm sorry. It's it'sย  out of my hands. My philosophy of life hasย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์†์—์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์†์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์‚ถ์˜ ์ฒ ํ•™์€ ์ €๋ฅผ
03:25
gotten me through some very rough times.ย  Let me share it with you? Que serรก, serรก.ย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”? ์ผ€ ์„ธ๋ผ, ์„ธ๋ผ.
03:33
When people accept that a bad outcome is comingย  or already happened and they can't change anythingย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:40
at this point, they may say, "It is what it is."ย  Well, what can you do? Whatever, at this point.
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"์ด๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ.
03:52
It is what it is. There's also a sayingย  with a swear word, which I won't say aloud,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š•์„ค์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์†๋‹ด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚ด์–ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
03:57
but you may see this on a mug, onย  a t-shirt, or a bumper sticker.
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๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”, ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ”ํผ ์Šคํ‹ฐ์ปค์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
If someone is a person of faith, it may beย  natural for them to say "God willing" whenย ย 
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๋ฏฟ์Œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ง์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ 'ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ๋œป'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์—ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:15
they talk about their hopes for the future. Theyย  hope that they will be spared problems. They hopeย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ
04:21
to avoid problems so that they can have theirย  desired outcome. God willing, we'll get the loan.ย ย 
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์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‹ ์˜ ๋œป๋Œ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
Their children are in college and should finishย  in the next couple of years, God willing,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ž๋…€๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์•ˆ์— ์กธ์—…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:38
The speaker means they hope that God willย  allow these events to unfold favorably.ย ย 
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04:45
Clearly, I have had a very seriousย  accident, but I will recover, God willing.ย ย 
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ๋œป๋Œ€๋กœ ํšŒ๋ณต๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
Without any reference to religion or faith,ย  you can always talk about luck. I have anotherย ย 
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์ข…๊ต๋‚˜ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ ์—†์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
video on that topic. I'll put the linkย  in the video description. But for now,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์ƒ ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
05:03
I can share one expression from that lesson:ย  knock on wood. Have you heard it? For example,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด? ์˜ˆ:
05:11
"Knock on wood, we'll get the loan." Or,ย  "Hopefully, we'll get the loan. Knock on wood."ย ย 
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"๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“œ๋ ค ๋ณด์„ธ์š”."
05:19
This refers to the superstition ofย  knocking on wood three times for good luck.ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ–‰์šด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‹ ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
If we're lucky. Oh! Knock on wood.ย  So, what's your position on fate?ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šด์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๋ฉด. ์˜ค! ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šด๋ช…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:31
Do you believe that things happen for a reason?ย  Do you believe you can shape your destiny?ย ย 
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์ผ์—๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์šด๋ช…์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:38
Let me know in the comments. And if there is suchย  thing as fate, then may fate be kind to you all!ย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šด๋ช…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šด๋ช…์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
05:47
You're forging your own path, making your ownย  destiny. Isn't it time to make your own destiny?ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์šด๋ช…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์šด๋ช…์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:52
We'll end here. Please remember to like and shareย  the video if you found the lesson useful. Rememberย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
05:58
you can join as a YouTube member to gain more outย  of your online studies. A special thank you to allย ย 
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YouTube ํšŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํ•™์Šต์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:05
my current YouTube members and patrons on Patreon.ย  As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!ย ย 
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Patreon์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ YouTube ํšŒ์› ๋ฐ ํ›„์›์ž ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ํ›„์›์ž
06:14
I'd like to say a special thank you toย  a kind-hearted Patron. Kathy pledged twoย ย 
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๋‹˜๊ป˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ง์”€์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Kathy๋Š”
06:19
dollars a month. Thank you. Followย  me on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter,ย ย 
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ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, Patreon์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”
06:25
and Patreon. And don't forget to subscribeย  here on YouTube. Turn on those notifications.
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ•ด๋‹น ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ์ผญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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