Get Out, Come In, Take On โœจ Most Common Phrasal Verbs (13-15)

17,029 views ใƒป 2021-01-28

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English withย  Jennifer. Do you know what a "rut" is? It'sย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š” Jennifer์™€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์˜จ Jennifer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฃจํŠธ"๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:08
a situation that doesn't seem to change. Maybeย  it's a set of circumstances or maybe it's theย ย 
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๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
00:15
way you're behaving. In any case, if you get intoย  a rut, you feel stuck in that situation. How doย ย 
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ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ํ‹€์— ๋ฐ•ํžˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๊ฐ‡ํžŒ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
00:23
you get unstuck? Well, there are different tips.ย  Some suggest starting with small changes. Thenย ย 
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
00:30
little by little, you can leave the situation.ย  Do you have any advice for getting out of a rut?ย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹€์— ๋ฐ•ํžŒ ํ‹€์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:45
"Get out" or "get out of" can mean to find a wayย  out of a bad situation; you escape it. If we findย ย 
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'Get out' ๋˜๋Š” 'get out of'๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:53
ourselves in trouble, we try to get out of it. Ifย  we get stuck in a rut, we work to get out of it.
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๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‹€์— ๋ฐ•ํžŒ ํ‹€์— ๋ฐ•ํžˆ๋ฉด ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
But a more common meaning of this phrasal verbย  is to leave or move out of a closed space.ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋‹ซํžŒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
We get out of bed each morning. Right? And ifย  someone is in our room making noise while we'reย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์•„์นจ ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅธ ์•„์นจ์— ์ž๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉด
01:15
still sleeping in the early morning, we may sayย  in a grumpy voice, "Get out. Please get out!"
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์‹ฌ์ˆ ๊ถ‚์€ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ "๋‚˜๊ฐ€. ์ œ๋ฐœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
"Get out" is intransitive. But "get outย  of" requires an object: Get out of bed.ย ย 
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"๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋‹ค"๋Š” ์ž๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 'get out of'์—๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Get out of bed.
01:32
Get out of my room.
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๋‚ด ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€.
01:35
"Come in" has multiple meanings. Let's seeย  which ones you're already familiar with.ย ย 
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"Come in"์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:42
When reports came in about a new typeย  of virus, everyone became alarmed.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค์ž ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์•…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
There are many talented writers, but not all areย  successful. That's where a publisher comes in.
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์žฌ๋Šฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
I knocked before I cameย  in, but you didn't hear me.
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๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋‘๋“œ๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
In sentence A, "come in" means informationย  or news of some kind has been received.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ A์—์„œ '๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋‹ค'๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ •๋ณด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
In sentence B, "come in" means thatย  someone becomes part of a conversationย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ B์—์„œ '๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋‹ค'๋Š” ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์‹œ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
02:35
or a situation in a meaningful way, like aย  publisher who can offer something of value.
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์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:44
In sentence C, "come in" simply means "enter." Inย  all of these senses, "come in" is intransitive.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ C์—์„œ "๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ "๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ '๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋‹ค'๋Š” ์ž๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
How well do you handle a challenge? I thinkย  this is where personality comes in. Some peopleย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„์ „์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์„ฑ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
03:03
embrace a challenge. Others avoid it. If you enjoyย  taking on a challenge, you're likely ambitious.
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๋„์ „์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธด๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ผ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
"Take on" is a transitive phrasal verb, andย  a common meaning is to handle something,ย ย 
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"Take on"์€ ํƒ€๋™์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š”
03:19
like a challenge, a problem, or a task.
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๋„์ „, ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
Take on a lot of responsibility. Takeย  something on. This phrasal verb is separable.
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๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ ธ๋ผ. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
Have you heard about the "Miracle on Ice"? Iย  described the event in detail on Instagram,ย ย 
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"์–ผ์Œ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ "์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ž์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…๋“œ๋ ธ์œผ๋‹ˆ
03:39
so be sure to follow me there. Basically, a youngย  American hockey team took on the more experiencedย ย 
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๊ผญ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ Š์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•˜ํ‚คํŒ€์ด
03:46
Russian champions at the 1980 Winter Olympics.ย  They faced a stronger opponent, competed, and won.
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1980๋…„ ๋™๊ณ„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์„ ์ƒ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ƒ๋Œ€์™€ ๋งž์„œ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
Here's one more use of "take on." Can you guessย  the meaning? In the comedy Mrs. Doubtfire,ย ย 
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"take on"์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋”” Mrs. Doubtfire์—์„œ
04:04
Robin Williams had to take on the speechย  and mannerisms of an elderly Englishwoman.
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Robin Williams๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๋“  ์˜๊ตญ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋งํˆฌ์™€ ๋งค๋„ˆ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์„ ๋งก์•„์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
The answer is B. "Taking on" can mean youย  assume certain qualities or characteristics.
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ B์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ทจํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ž์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์ทจํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
We've now covered the 15 mostย  common phrasal verbs in English.ย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 15๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ค˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
Let's review. Can you match theย  phrasal verbs to their meanings?
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๋ณต์Šต ํ•ด๋ณด์ž. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?
05:41
That's all for now. Please like andย  share the video if you found it useful.ย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
05:45
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
05:51
YouTube memberships are only $0.99 cents aย  month. Get my custom audio GIFs on Emojam,ย ย 
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YouTube ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ์€ ์›” 0.99์„ผํŠธ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Emojam์—์„œ ๋งž์ถค ์˜ค๋””์˜ค GIF๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ 
05:57
language tasks twice a week, and exclusive accessย  to a playlist of recorded member-only livestreams.ย ย 
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์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์–ธ์–ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…นํ™”๋œ ํšŒ์› ์ „์šฉ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ์žฌ์ƒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ๋…์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€์ž… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
06:08
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.ย ย 
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ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ, ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ, ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ์ผœ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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