The Passive with GET - When and How to Use It - English Grammar

18,317 views ・ 2021-04-22

English with Jennifer


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English with  Jennifer. Let's talk about unfortunate situations  
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just for a moment. Have you ever been seriously  lost? My husband and I got lost the first time  
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we came to Boston. This was before anyone had a  GPS, so we had to rely on a road map on paper. We  
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got so confused when one street changed its name  as we were driving along. We got all mixed up,  
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and it took almost two hours to get to our  destination. We took a lot of wrong turns.
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We all have funny stories. Right? We  tell them as part of a conversation.  
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That's why the passive with "get" works so well.  The passive with "be" tends to be more formal  
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and more typical of writing, but the passive with  "get" is very common in everyday spoken English.
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We use "get" + the past participle of  the main verb. We don't name an agent.  
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There's no by-phrase. My husband  and I got lost. We got so confused.  
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We got all mixed up. This is more about describing  our state rather than receiving an action.  
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The passive with get is used with a lot of  verbs that suggest bad news or bad luck.
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Haley got fired. My former boss got arrested.
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Did you get hurt? Be careful.  You'll get yourself killed!
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Notice in that last example how we might  use a reflexive pronoun to suggest the  
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person's responsibility or  involvement in the matter.
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But not all verbs have to  express something unfortunate.  
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Let me share a short text. Can you spot  all six examples of the passive with "get"?
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My friend Emma just got married. It's rather  surprising because they got engaged only one month  
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ago. I think they wanted to get hitched before  Emma starts grad school. She got accepted to her  
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top choice, and the semester starts next month. It  was a small wedding, and I'm happy I got invited.  
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It was a simple but beautiful ceremony. They  didn't get caught up with all the details.  
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Maybe more couples should plan  quick weddings like that one.
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Do you see where I used the passive with "get"?
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Look. Got married, got engaged, get hitched (which  is an informal way of saying "get married"),
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got accepted, got invited,
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get caught up.
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Another thing to keep in mind is that the passive  with "get" can signal the start of some state  
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or a change in state as in: get engaged, get  married, get divorced, get elected, get drafted.
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All these actions mean that the  subject has some kind of new status.
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When was the last time you  got invited somewhere special?
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When was the last time you got seriously lost?
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Post your answers in the comments. All right.  Let's end here before you get tired of grammar.  
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That's all for now. Please  like the video if you found it  
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useful. As always, thanks for  watching and happy studies!
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