Lesson 107 👩‍🏫 Basic English with Jennifer - TOO and ENOUGH

9,219 views ・ 2020-08-20

English with Jennifer


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Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English with Jennifer let's study basic
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English together. You can learn with my students, Flavia
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and Andreia. They learn new words and new grammar
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through conversation with me. Are you ready?
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Before we talked about "me too." Like, "I like chocolate." "Me too."
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"I love animals." "Me too." Now we're going to use
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"too" for problems. Right? My shoes are too tight.
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My...the earrings are too heavy. That's not good.
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And how do we use it? We use "too" + an adjective or you can use an
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adverb. Right? I like movies, but they speak
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too fast. That's a problem. Right?
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It's funny, but it's a little too fast.
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I like music, but...
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again, they sing too fast. So "too" is creating a problem. Too fast. Too slow.
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I get angry when someone drives too slow. "Go faster!" I get upset. That's a problem
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for me.
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All right. So, I will describe a situation.
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Listen and tell me what the problem is using "too." Amy has a suitcase.
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She's going on a trip. She packed her suitcase.
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The suitcase won't close. What's the problem? This with suitcase
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is too full. Too full. It's too full. Yeah. It's
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probably going to be too heavy. Okay. Um, Ben is eating soup
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and he burned his tongue. Right? Burn. Ouch!
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He burned his tongue. Why?
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Because the soup is too hot.
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Exactly. Right? Rick's neighbors are having a party.
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Rick is trying to study, but it's hard. Why?
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Because
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the people are speaking too loud.
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Yeah. Maybe they're speaking too loud. It's a party. Yeah. What else?
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What else is too loud? The sound. The sound. The noise. The music. I'm sure there's music.
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The music is too loud.
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The noise is too loud.
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Ideas? What should they do or what should Rick do?
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He can't study. Ideas?
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He should study in another place.
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Maybe. Maybe he should go to the library. Or?
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He should call the police.
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If it's really loud. Yes. Oh yeah. Um, should he call the neighbors?
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Should he talk to the neighbors? Or no? Yeah.
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No. No? Yeah. I wouldn't.
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Your turn. Tell me what the problem is.
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Julia and Paul have three kids and only two bedrooms.
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Why don't they like their apartment?
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They think it's too small. Right?
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Ben wants to take a short trip, but airplane tickets are over two hundred
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dollars. Why is he upset?
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He's upset because the tickets are too expensive.
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Allison can't hear her professor. He has a soft voice, so what's the problem?
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He speaks too softly.
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Okay. Let's think about another word in English.
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"Enough." What does it mean? How do we use it? Listen.
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So, we know that "too" is a problem and "enough" isn't perfect, but it's
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okay. Right? Fast enough. Hot enough. Warm enough.
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Okay. So, let's make some comparisons between the US and Brazil.
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Life here. Life back home. What's one difference?
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The cold. For me. Okay. The winter. Yes. The winter.
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What's wrong? Here it's too cold. It's too cold. It's too cold. Is the
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winter too long? It's too long. Okay. So, winter's too cold.
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The winter's too long. Okay. Yeah. Okay. Um, do you like the food?
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Which do you like better, the food in Brazil or the food here?
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The food in here...The food here...here ...not "in here." The food here. The food here
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is good enough.
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So, it's not too bad. It's good enough. But you have to be careful because if
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you say "good enough" it's like...uh.
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So, some people might be like, "What?!" It's like you have to be very careful with,
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um, a compliment. If you say, "Is she pretty?" "She's pretty enough." That's not good.
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So, if you say, "How's the food?" "It's good enough."
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You're saying it could be better, so people can get angry.
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So, just think of like, um, you know the girl. "Am I pretty?"
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"You're pretty enough." Oh! No. That's not good.
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Remember we use "too" + an adjective or an adverb: too hot, too slow.
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We use an adjective or an adverb before the word "enough":
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hot enough, slow enough.
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Your turn! Answer my questions. Here's a sweater for you. It's size small.
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Is it big enough for you?
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You can visit me in Boston this winter. Here are some gloves for you.
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Will they be warm enough?
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When you watch a TV show in English, is it too
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fast or do they speak slowly enough for you to understand?
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There's one more use of "enough."
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"Enough" + a noun. Right? "Enough" + a noun.
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So you're saying if i go to a restaurant in Brazil,
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it's going to be more expensive. So, if I go with my husband, there's two
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of us, and we have a nice dinner, we get dessert...if i go with
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forty dollars, is that enough money for two people to have dinner?
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In Brazil? In Brazil. And I go to a Brazilian restaurant with forty dollars. Is forty
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dollars enough? Yes. Yes. For two people? Yes.
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And if we order glasses of wine? It depends on the restaurant. Is thirty dollars enough? No. No. No.
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So, $30 isn't enough. I won't have enough money.
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Yeah. Okay. So, you could also do a sentence like this. That's enough.
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That's not enough.
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So, if someone is pouring you juice or tea or whatever, and I'm pouring, and I
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stop there, I could ask
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"Is that enough?" Yes. And then I give it. Yeah, that's enough.
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Right? Maybe you don't want the full glass. Say, "Jennifer, that's
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enough." Stop. That's enough for me. I don't want to
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drink more. Is that enough? That's enough. That's not enough. And the
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question: Is that enough? It could be anything in terms of size,
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number, whatever. Enough money. Okay. Let's say I'm
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going on a trip to Brazil, and I want to buy
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sneakers. like this. I'm gonna go with fifty dollars. Is that enough?
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Yes. It's enough. It's enough. Do you agree? Maybe? Dollars. In dollars, it's enough.
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$50 is enough? For good sneakers. Yeah.
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Okay. I want to go and buy, um, a very nice swimsuit in Brazil,
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and I have $20. Is that enough?
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That's not...
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That isn't enough. That isn't enough. That isn't enough or
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that's not enough. Okay. How much do I need for a nice
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bathing suit?
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In dollars?
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$50?
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Or more. Or more...oh! A very nice bathing suit, huh? Yes. A hundred dollars?
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Really? It depends. It's expensive. Yeah. I think if I see a swimsuit and it's $200,
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that's too expensive. It's too expensive. That's
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too expensive. Yeah. I can't spend $200 on a swimsuit.
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Me too.
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Ah! I can't spend...I cannot. Me neither. Me neither. Good.
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Your turn. Answer my questions.
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Are the genes too long or too short?
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Is the office big enough for four people? Are there enough chairs?
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How about eight? Is there enough room?
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What sometimes happens when someone drives too fast?
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Is $75 enough for one week of groceries?
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We'll end here. Was the lesson useful? I hope so. Please like and share the
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