Read the NEWS in English | Advanced Vocabulary and Grammar from CNN

130,027 views ใƒป 2024-04-04

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello my amazing students.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋‚˜์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
Today we're going to read a news article togetherย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด
00:05
so you can improve all areas ofย  your English at the same time.
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์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์—ญ์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:10
Welcome back to JForrest English.
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JForrest English์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Of course, I'm Jennifer.
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ . ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
Now let's get started.
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
First, I'll read the headline Why theย  US is weighing whether to ban TikTok.
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๋จผ์ € ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด TikTok ๊ธˆ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ผ๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
Is this a question or a statement?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ธ๊ฐ€, ์ง„์ˆ ์ธ๊ฐ€?
00:24
We have Y which is commonly used in questions,ย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ํ”ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” Y๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
00:29
but it's Y plus subject and then the verbย  so I know this is written as a statement.
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Y์— ์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์–ด์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์„œ์ˆ ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ์—ฌ์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
This article is going toย  discuss why the US is weighing.
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์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋Š” ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
This is why the US is weighing.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋‹ค.
00:46
So this is a statement.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ฑ๋ช…์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
I wrote the structure here for you andย  notice for WH you can have who, what,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ AWH๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€, ๋ฌด์—‡์„,
00:53
when, where, why and how is included in thatย  list even though it's not technically AWH.
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์–ธ์ œ, ์–ด๋””์„œ, ์™œ, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ WH์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:01
So that's the structure for statements.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง„์ˆ ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
Why the US is weighing so it's weighing.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
This is another word for consideringย  because you weigh the pros and cons.
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์ด๋Š” ์žฅ๋‹จ์ ์„ ๋”ฐ์ ธ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:15
The pros are the advantages or theย  positives in a situation, a topic,ย ย 
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์žฅ์ ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ, ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฅ์  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ,
01:21
and the cons are the negatives, the disadvantages.
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๋‹จ์ ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ , ๋‹จ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
So before you quit your job or before you moveย  abroad, you should weigh the pros and cons.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ธฐ ์ „์ด๋‚˜ ํ•ด์™ธ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์žฅ๋‹จ์ ์„ ๋”ฐ์ ธ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
We need to weigh the pros and cons and thenย  you can say the pros outweigh the cons toย ย 
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์žฅ๋‹จ์ ์„ ๋”ฐ์ ธ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์žฅ์ ์ด ๋‹จ์ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰
01:41
say there are more advantagesย  or the cons outweigh the pros.
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์žฅ์ ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žฅ์ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
So we shouldn't do it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
I wrote everything down forย  you and don't worry aboutย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ์–ด ๋†“์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ,
01:51
taking notes because I summarizeย  everything in a free lesson PDF.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•ด ๋†“๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
01:55
You can find the link in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
Now to ban TikTok, this means to not allow it.
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์ด์ œ TikTok์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
To forbid it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
02:05
Let's continue with the article.
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๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
02:07
Lawmakers in numerous countriesย  have expressed concerns that TikTok,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ตญํšŒ์˜์›๋“ค์€
02:12
which is owned by the Chinese company Byteย  Dance, may endanger sensitive user data.
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์ค‘๊ตญ ํšŒ์‚ฌ Byte Dance๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ TikTok์ด ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
Let's review this part.
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์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
02:22
Highlighted which verb tense is this?
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๊ฐ•์กฐํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
02:25
Lawmakers have expressed concerns that tick tockย ย 
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์˜์›๋“ค์€ ํ‹ฑํ†ก์ด
02:31
it's the present perfect and it's beingย  used because it's a completed pass action.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒํ˜•์ด๊ณ  ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ํ†ต๊ณผ ์กฐ์น˜์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
They've already expressed these concerns.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
They expressed the concernsย  last week, for example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
But there's a result in theย  present, and that result is and now.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„์žฌ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
So now they're considering whether to ban TikTok.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ TikTok์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ• ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
They're weighing the pros and cons, andย  notice here have expressed concerns.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฐฌ๋ฐ˜์–‘๋ก ์„ ์ €์šธ์งˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
So in this case, express isย  our verb and concern is a noun.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
You could also say lawmakersย  are concerned that TikTok andย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ตญํšŒ์˜์›๋“ค์ด TikTok์„ ์šฐ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
03:12
then continue with the sentence andย  it would be grammatically correct.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
It's just an alternative way of saying it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
But notice here it's to be concerned learned,ย  that's our expression I'm concerned about,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
my friend lawmakers are concerned that tick tock.
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ ๊ตญํšŒ์˜์›๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‹ฑํ†ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
So to be concerned concernedย  is the adjective and the verbย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€
03:34
that you need to conjugate in this case plural.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
Because lawmakers they they are concerned and thisย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ตญํšŒ์˜์›๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
03:41
is in the present simple becauseย  they are concerned right now.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
So the focus is on right now.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ดˆ์ ์ด ๋งž์ถฐ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
So either way is correct.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด๋“  ์˜ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
I'm just showing you that in English there'sย  always multiple ways to communicate the sameย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์˜์–ด์—๋Š”
03:57
idea using different grammar, differentย  verb tenses, different structures,ย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
which is owned by the Chinese company Byteย  dance may endanger sensitive user data.
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์ด๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ ํšŒ์‚ฌ Byte Dance๊ฐ€ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
Notice we have our modal verb may, whichย  means it's possible but not 100% guaranteed.
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์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ may๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 100% ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
It may endanger modal plus base verb.
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๋ชจ๋‹ฌ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
Don't forget that irregular structure with modelsย ย 
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04:25
modal plus base verb and then endangerย  is when you put someone or something.
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๋ชจํ˜• ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ๋•Œ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
04:31
In this case the sensitive user data at risk.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
Are you enjoying this lesson?
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:37
If you are, then I want to tell youย  about the Finely Fluent Academy.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด Finely Fluent Academy์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
This is my premium training program whereย  we study native English speakers from TV,ย ย 
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TV,
04:48
the movies, YouTube, and the news so youย  can improve your listening skills of fastย ย 
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์˜ํ™”, ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ, ๋‰ด์Šค ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ 
04:54
English, expand your vocabulary with naturalย  expressions, and learn advanced grammar easily.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ตํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
Plus, you'll have me as your personal coach.
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฝ”์น˜๋กœ ์‚ผ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
You can look in the descriptionย  for the link to learn more,ย ย 
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์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์‹œ
05:07
or you can go to my website andย  click on Finally, Fluent Academy.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, Fluent Academy๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:11
Now let's continue with our lesson.
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์ด์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
the US House of Representativesย  overwhelmingly passed a bill.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•˜์›์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ์••๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
So they passed a bill.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
The bill was successful.
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๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
People voted in favour for that billย  because the pros outweighed the cons,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์žฅ์ ์ด ๋‹จ์ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ปธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์— ์ฐฌ์„ฑํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋˜์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:29
in their opinion at least.
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.
05:31
And notice here this adverb tellsย  you how the bill was passed.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
So it conveys a lot of information becauseย  overwhelmingly means in a strong or complete way.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์••๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
So without reading anymore,ย  I know that way more peopleย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
05:49
supported the bill compared to theย  people that didn't support the bill.
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์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์žฅ์ ์ด ๋‹จ์ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์••๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ปค์„œ
05:56
You could say I quit my job because theย  pros overwhelmingly outweighed the cons.
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์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋’€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š” .
06:03
So maybe there were 20 pros and one con.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 20๋ช…์˜ ์ฐฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ 1๋ช…์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Now notice outweigh is a verb to outweigh.
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์ด์ œ outweigh๊ฐ€ outweigh๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
06:11
So that's why it's in the Ed,ย  because it's a completed past action.
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Ed์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ž‘์—…์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
So they overwhelmingly passed a bill on March 13thย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 3์›” 13์ผ์—
06:21
that would give Tik Tok's Chineseย  Owner Bite Dance about six months.
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Tik Tok์˜ ์ค‘๊ตญ ์†Œ์œ ์ž Bite Dance์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ 6๊ฐœ์›”์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ์••๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
So about means approximatelyย  around it could be 5.5 months, 6.5.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•ฝ์€ ์•ฝ 5.5๊ฐœ์›”, 6.5๊ฐœ์›”์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
It's not precise about six months to divestย  the US assets of the short video app.
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๋‹จํŽธ ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•ฑ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋งค๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ 6๊ฐœ์›”์ด ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
So the short video app is TikTok, butย  you're probably be wondering about this.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์งง์€ ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•ฑ์€ TikTok์ธ๋ฐ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
Divest the assets, Divest in a business contextย  means to sell to no longer have ownership of.
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์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋งค๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์ด ์—†๋„๋ก ๋งค๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
So basically Byte Dance has toย  separate itself from TikTok.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ Byte Dance๋Š” TikTok๊ณผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
And they're going to do that by sellingย  their share, their ownership, their asset.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง€๋ถ„, ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ, ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
Because the US does not want a Chineseย  owned company Byte Dance to operate TikTok.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ค‘๊ตญ ์†Œ์œ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ Byte Dance๊ฐ€ TikTok์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
So Byte Dance would likelyย  have to sell their ownershipย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Byte Dance๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„
07:24
to another company, a non Chinese company.
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์ค‘๊ตญ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋งค๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
This is what the bill says.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
And if they don't do this, they would face a ban.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธˆ์ง€ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
So in this case, notice it'sย  a ban, so it's the noun form.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ง€์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
So a ban is the fact that itย  is prohibited in the greatestย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋Š”
07:47
threat to the app since the Trump administration.
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ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€ ์ดํ›„ ์•ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์œ„ํ˜‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
So I guess when Trump was president, he alsoย  wanted to ban TikTok or attempted to ban TikTok.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋„ TikTok์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ TikTok์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:03
So now the threat is back.
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์ด์ œ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ด ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
So right now TikTok needs to considerย  to weigh whether they should acceptย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ TikTok์€
08:14
the ban in the US or sell divest their asset.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ์˜ ๊ธˆ์ง€ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ• ์ง€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋งค๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Š ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
And they have to weigh the prosย  and cons and make a decision.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žฅ๋‹จ์ ์„ ๋”ฐ์ ธ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
The bill passed 352 to 65 in a bipartisan vote.
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์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ ์ดˆ๋‹น์  ํˆฌํ‘œ์—์„œ 352๋Œ€ 65๋กœ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
So this is a little confusingย  because this number ends on A2.
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์ด ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” A2๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
But this dash is verbalized as two 352 to 65.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋Œ€์‹œ๋Š” 2๊ฐœ์˜ 352์—์„œ 65๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
This is when you announced the score.
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์ด๋•Œ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
We won 722, seven to three, 7 to 0.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 722, 7 ๋Œ€ 3, 7 ๋Œ€ 0์œผ๋กœ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
So it means we scored seven andย  the other team scored zero, 7 to 0.
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์ฆ‰, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 7์ ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒ€์€ 0์ , 7 ๋Œ€ 0์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
The score is 7 to 0, so two.
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์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 7 ๋Œ€ 0์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ 2์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
But native speakers often just sayย  2 to 0, Seven to zero, 352 to 65.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ์ข…์ข… 2 ๋Œ€ 0, 7 ๋Œ€ 0, 352 ๋Œ€ 65๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
So the votes for the bill greatlyย  outweighed the votes against the bill.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฐฌ์„ฑํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ปธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
So it was overwhelmingly, they overwhelminglyย  passed the bill and it was a bipartisan vote,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์••๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์••๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ๊ณ  ์ดˆ๋‹น์  ํˆฌํ‘œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
09:29
which means both political parties voted.
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๋‘ ์ •๋‹น์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํˆฌํ‘œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
But it faces a more uncertain path in the Senateย  so that it they're talking about the bill.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์›์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋”์šฑ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:41
So the bill passed, but nowย  it needs to go to the Senate,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์ด ํ†ต๊ณผ๋์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ์ƒ์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
09:47
and in the Senate they will also vote on this.
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์ƒ์›์—์„œ๋„ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
So just because it passed in this vote,ย  it doesn't mean that it is official yet.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ํˆฌํ‘œ์—์„œ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์•„์ง ๊ณต์‹ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
It needs to go to the Senate where thereย  is a more uncertain path where some favorย ย 
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10:02
support a different approach to regulatingย  foreign owned apps posing security threats.
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๋ณด์•ˆ ์œ„ํ˜‘์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์œ  ์•ฑ์„ ๊ทœ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฐฌ์„ฑ๋ก ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์•ˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š”
10:10
And an example of this this for an own appย  posing security concerns is byte dance TikTok.
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์ž์ฒด ์•ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ๋Œ„์Šค TikTok์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
So here remember favor you could sayย  support let's continue India banned.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ธ๋„ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ง€์›ํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€ํƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
10:28
So notice here this is our verb toย  ban and then it's in the Ed form.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  Ed ํ˜•์‹์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:34
So that's how you can identifyย  if there is a noun or ban.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:39
Because grammatically here we need an articleย  in front of it and then here it's a verb.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ด€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ž์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:45
It's conjugated, banned in the past.
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๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
India banned the platform in midย  2020, so that would be mid 2020.
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์ธ๋„์—์„œ๋Š” 2020๋…„ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์— ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 2020๋…„ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
So 2020, mid June, July, August that would be mid.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 2020๋…„ 6์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ, 7์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ, 8์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
So this stands for the middle of mid 2020.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 2020๋…„ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
We commonly use this with age.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜์ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ”ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
She's in her mid 50s so thatย  would be middle fifties 5456.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 50๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ 50๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 5456.
11:16
That would be mid 50s and weย  use this a lot for guessing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 50๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ธก์— ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
If you don't know, I wonder how old she is.
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๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡์‚ด์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
I'd guess she's in her mid 50s, otherwiseย  you can say early 50s or late 50s.
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50๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์ด ์•„๋‹๊นŒ ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด 50๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜์ด๋‚˜ 50๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:31
She's in her early 50s, mid 50s or late 50s.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 50๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜, 50๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜, 50๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
So India banned the platform in mid 2020,ย  costing Byte Dance one of its biggest markets.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ธ๋„๋Š” 2020๋…„ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์— ์ด ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด Byte Dance์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ํฌ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
So my students in India, do you not have Tiktok?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ธ๋„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ํ‹ฑํ†ก์ด ์—†๋‚˜์š”?
11:49
Then you don't have access to Tiktok.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด Tiktok์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
Let us know in the comments or in yourย  country, do you have access to Tiktok?
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ Tiktok์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
11:56
Is it banned?
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๊ธˆ์ง€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
11:57
Is your government talking about banning it?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:59
Share that in the comments as well as theย  government cracked down on 59 Chinese owned apps.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๊ตญ ์†Œ์œ  ์•ฑ 59๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
So let's talk about this to crack down onย  something, in this case 59 Chinese owned apps.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ ์†Œ์œ  ์•ฑ 59๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
When you crack down on something,ย  it's when someone of authorityย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
12:21
starts addressing illegal or badย  behavior in a more severe way.
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๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋” ์—„์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
So in every country there are speedย  limits, how fast you can drive.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—๋Š” ์†๋„ ์ œํ•œ, ์ฆ‰ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
Most people exceed those speedย  limits, so if the police startsย ย 
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์†๋„ ์ œํ•œ์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ์†๋„ ๋‹จ์†์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด
12:40
cracking down on speed it meansย  they'll give everyone a ticket.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋”ฑ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋ถ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:47
Now maybe schools are discussing thisย  and saying we need to crack down on AIย ย 
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์ด์ œ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  AI๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์†ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:52
generated homework because it's a new thingย  and technically it's not allowed to do this.
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์ด๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ผ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
But maybe before they didn't really address it,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
13:03
but now because of how commonplaceย  it is, they need to crack down on it.
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹จ์†ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:09
And because this is in the past simple,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
13:11
we know that India already did thisย  claiming that they were secretly.
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์ธ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์— ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:18
So in this case they means theย  apps and in this case byte dance,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์•ฑ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ๋Œ„์Šค,
13:24
TikTok they were secretly transmittingย  users data to servers outside India.
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TikTok์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ธ๋„ ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ์„œ๋ฒ„๋กœ ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์— ์ „์†กํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:31
So that's the security concerns or theย  security threats about TikTok byte dance.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด TikTok ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ๋Œ„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์•ˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์•ˆ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:38
Now notice here it says outside India.
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ธ๋„ ์™ธ๋ถ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:40
You could also say outside of India.
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์ธ๋„ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ๋„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
So outside India, outside of Indiaย  is any country other than India.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ธ๋„ ์™ธ๋ถ€, ์ธ๋„ ์™ธ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ธ๋„ ์ด์™ธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:51
Let's continue other countries andย  government bodies, including Britain,ย ย 
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์˜๊ตญ,
13:56
Australia, Canada, France and New Zealand.
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค, โ€‹โ€‹๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
13:59
And maybe your country letย  us know in the comments,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
14:03
have banned the app from official devices.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์•ฑ์ด ๊ณต์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
So here's another example.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
What verb tense is this?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
14:11
Other countries and government bodies.
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๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€.
14:12
So this is all summarized as they theyย  have banned the app from official devices.
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๊ณต์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์•ฑ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์š”์•ฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
What verb tense?
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์–ด๋–ค ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ?
14:21
The present perfect and whyย  it's a completed past action.
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ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋™์ž‘์ธ ์ด์œ 
14:26
They already did this.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:28
Maybe they did it last month,ย  last year, five years ago.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ง€๋‚œ ๋‹ฌ, ์ž‘๋…„, 5๋…„ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋žฌ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:31
It's in the past, but there'sย  a result in the presence.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์กด์žฌ ์†์— ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:36
So now in these countries, you cannotย  use the app on an official device.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด์ œ ์ด๋“ค ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณต์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์•ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:44
My understanding is that an official deviceย  is if you work for the government and theyย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ๊ณต์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ž€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ถ€์—์„œ
14:50
give you a government device, on thatย  official device, TikTok is not allowed.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ณต์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” TikTok์ด ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:58
That's my understanding of an official device.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณต์‹ ์žฅ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์˜ ์ดํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:01
But it could be different in different countries.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:05
Let's continue.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
15:06
TikTok said that it submitted a 90 page proposal.
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TikTok์€ 90ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:11
So in this case 90 is functioning as an adjective.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 90์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:16
90 page.
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90ํŽ˜์ด์ง€.
15:17
This tells you about the proposal.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:19
It's an adjective, so that's why you don'tย  have an S on 94 or page for the plural.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ 94์— S๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์— ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:27
So this is an adjective.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:29
Otherwise you would say the report is 90ย  pages and then you would put your S on pages.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ 90 ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— S๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:39
The report is 90 not days pages, so here you wouldย  put your S but we submitted a 90 page proposal,ย ย 
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๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” 90์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ 90ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— S๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์œผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ 90ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
15:53
so I guess I could say the proposal is 90 pages.
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90ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:56
So this is an adjective and then here pagesย  is a noun and that's why it has an S on it.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ S๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:03
TikTok said that it submitted aย  90 page proposal in August 2022ย ย 
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TikTok์€ 2022๋…„ 8์›”์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ
16:09
detailing how it planned toย  operate in the United States.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์šด์˜ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ธ์ง€ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” 90ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:14
While addressing national securityย  concerns, detailing is a great choice.
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๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋ณด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:22
You could also use outlining, whichย  sounds very professional as well.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. WH ๋ชฉ๋ก์— How๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ
16:27
And notice here we have that WH becauseย  how is added to that list of WH, how,ย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— WH๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ
16:33
And then we have our subject and then our verb.
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๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:37
So we know this isn't a question.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:39
It's a statement.
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์„ฑ๋ช…์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:42
Despite the administration's concerns,ย ย 
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ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์šฐ๋ ค์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
16:45
Biden made his debut on the appย  during the Super Bowl in January.
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๋ฐ”์ด๋“ ์€ 1์›” ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฑ์— ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:52
OK, so Biden, the current presidentย  of the US, appeared on TikTok.
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์ž, ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ธ Biden์ด TikTok์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:59
So there's a TikTok of the president of theย  United States, Joe Biden, doing something now.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์กฐ ๋ฐ”์ด๋“ ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‹ฑํ†ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:07
the Super Bowl.
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์Šˆํผ๋ณผ.
17:08
This is like the World Cup, but it's for Americanย  football and it happens every single year.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์›”๋“œ์ปต๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ์‹ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งค๋…„ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:17
And it's a big deal.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:19
It's extremely popular in the US.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:24
It is the most watched performanceย  probably of the year in the US.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์˜ฌํ•ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณธ ๊ณต์—ฐ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:30
So the fact that he made his debut, thisย  just means he appeared for the first time.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ฃ .
17:38
So his first ever TikTok reelย  appeared during the Super Bowl.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ TikTok ๋ฆด์ด ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ์ค‘์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:44
He made his debut.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
17:46
But think about what this is saying.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
17:48
The government is currently trying to ban TikTok.
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์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ TikTok์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:54
Yet the president of that countryย  is using TikTok is on TikTok.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ TikTok์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
I guess they probably discussed this andย  they felt like the pros outweighed the cons.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ย ๋‹จ์  ๋ณด๋‹ค ์žฅ์ ์ด ๋” ํฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:10
So they went ahead and created this TikTokย  video and he made his debut on TikTok.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด TikTok ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” TikTok์—์„œ ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:20
Now it says despite the administration's concerns.
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์šฐ๋ ค์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:24
So it sounds like the the administrationย  was concerned about Joe Biden doing this,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์กฐ ๋ฐ”์ด๋“ ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ
18:31
making his debut on TikTok.
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TikTok์— ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐ๋ คํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:34
But he did it anyway because again,ย  the pros outweighed the cons.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์žฅ์ ์ด ๋‹จ์ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ปธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:39
In his opinion, the short but light heartedย  video, light hearted means it wasn't serious.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์งง์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ์˜์ƒ, ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ์˜์ƒ์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜€๋‹ค.
18:48
So he wasn't discussing the global economicย  crisis or he wasn't discussing a war.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „์Ÿ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:56
He wasn't discussing anything serious.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:59
It was light hearted, the opposite of serious.
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์ง„์ง€ํ•จ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋งˆ์Œ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:02
It sounds like it was meant to be fun or funny.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ๋‚˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์˜๋„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:07
Light hearted.
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๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:09
And notice I said the video wasย  supposed to be fun or funny.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
19:14
Because fun and funny are not the same.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์™€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:17
But students often confuse them orย  use them as if they were the same.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:23
Fun means entertaining the party was fun.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ž€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:26
I enjoyed it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
19:28
The party was funny.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
19:30
It made me laugh.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์›ƒ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:32
So they're not the same.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:35
Which saw Biden dodging questionsย  from an off screen inquisitor.
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Biden์ด ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฐ–์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฌธ๊ด€์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:41
An inquisitor is someone who ask you questions,ย ย 
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์ธํ€ด์ง€ํ„ฐ๋Š”
19:45
like a reporter or justย  someone asking you questions.
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๊ธฐ์ž๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:49
And if that inquisitor was off screen,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ์‹ฌ๋ฌธ๊ด€์ด ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
19:53
it means you couldn't see the personย  asking the questions on the Tick Tock.
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Tick Tock์—์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:58
So on the Tick Tock that you're watching is justย  Joe Biden, but you can't see the Inquisitor.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” Tick Tock์—๋Š” ์กฐ ๋ฐ”์ด๋“ ๋งŒ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ ์ธํ€ด์ง€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:03
The Inquisitor.
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์ธํ€ด์ง€ํ„ฐ.
20:04
You just hear the voice, butย  you don't see the person.
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:08
Now, in this TikTok, Biden was dodging questions.
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์ด์ œ ์ด TikTok์—์„œ Biden์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:12
Oh, this is a great one.
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์•„, ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€๋ฐ์š”.
20:13
Because when you dodge a question,ย  you purposely avoid answering it.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํšŒํ”ผํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ํšŒํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:19
So maybe the inquisitor askedย  Biden, are you going to ban TikTok?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ฌ๋ฌธ๊ด€์ด Biden์—๊ฒŒ TikTok์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
20:27
But Biden dodged the question.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋“ ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํšŒํ”ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
20:30
He purposely avoided answering it.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ”ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
20:34
So he said, that's a good question.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:37
Let's talk about the Super Bowl.
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์Šˆํผ๋ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด๋ณด์ž. ์ •๋ง
20:40
Isn't it a great game?
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๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
20:42
So he tries to change the topic or heย  just doesn't answer it and he ignores it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฌด์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:49
So that would be to dodge a question.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:51
Politicians do this all the time and it's a greatย  skill to have to be able to dodge questions.
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์ •์น˜์ธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:58
So let's review this again.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
21:00
The short but light hearted video.
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์งง์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋‹ด์€ ์˜์ƒ.
21:02
So now I have this, and then another,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์ •๋ณด์™€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:06
So I can ignore all of this informationย  because it's just additional information.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:12
But grammatically I can say the shortย  but light hearted video underscoredย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์งง์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ์˜์ƒ์ด
21:18
his attempts to rebuild hisย  support among young voters.
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์ Š์€ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ์žฌ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:23
So if it underscored his attempts,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
21:27
it means it supported it, supported hisย  attempts, it strengthened his attempts.
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์ง€์ง€ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ–ˆ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:35
Now notice it says here to rebuildย  his support among young voters.
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์ด์ œ ์ Š์€ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
21:41
This is interesting because ifย  he wants to rebuild his support,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์›์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
21:45
it means he previously had the support,ย  Now he does not have the support and heย ย 
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์ด์ „์— ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์ง€์›์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
21:53
wants to gain the support againย  because that's what Ree means.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด Ree๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:59
It means to do it again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•˜์ž๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:02
So he already built it once,ย  but then somehow he lost it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:06
He lost that support.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ง€์›์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:08
So he thinks that making his debut on TikTokย  because TikTok is popular among young people,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ‹ฑํ†ก์— ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ‹ฑํ†ก์ด ์ Š์€ ์ธต์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
22:17
that it will help with his support.
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์ง€์›์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค.
22:20
He wants to rebuild his support.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง€์›์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:23
Let's continue our last paragraph.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:25
The exact mechanism for banning an appย  on privately owned phones is unclear.
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๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ์œ  ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”์—์„œ ์•ฑ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:33
So the exact mechanism,ย  This means the exact method,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜ ์€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:38
the exact way because you have aย  phone, it's your phone, it's private.
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํœด๋Œ€ ์ „ํ™”์ด๊ณ  ๋น„๊ณต๊ฐœ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:44
How are they going to getย  TikTok off of your phone?
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ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”์—์„œ TikTok์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
22:48
How are they going to do that?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
22:50
So that's the exact mechanism for banningย  an app on privately owned phones is unclear.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ์œ  ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”์—์„œ ์•ฑ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:57
So even if they pass this bill whereย  they say they ban TikTok on your phone,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”์—์„œ TikTok์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œํ‚ค๋”๋ผ๋„,
23:03
it's unclear how they are actually going toย  enforce that crackdown on that And that's it.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹จ์†์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ• ์ง€๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:12
Now you know all about the new proposed ban andย  if they are going to weigh those pros and cons.
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์ด์ œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ๊ธˆ์ง€ ์กฐ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์žฅ๋‹จ์ ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:21
So now what I'll do is I'll readย  the article from start to finish,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฝ์–ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
23:24
and this time you can focus on my pronunciation.
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:29
Why the US is weighing whether to ban Tiktok.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ํ‹ฑํ†ก ๊ธˆ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋†“๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ .
23:33
Lawmakers in numerous countriesย  have expressed concerns at TikTok,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ตญํšŒ์˜์›๋“ค์€
23:37
which is owned by the Chinese company Biteย  Dance, may endanger sensitive user data.
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์ค‘๊ตญ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ Bite Dance๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ TikTok์—์„œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:44
The US House of Representatives overwhelminglyย  passed a bill on March 13th that would give tickย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•˜์›์€ 3์›” 13์ผ
23:50
tocks Chinese owner Bite Dance about six monthsย  to divest the US assets of the short video appย ย 
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์ค‘๊ตญ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ์ธ Bite Dance๊ฐ€ ์งง์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์•ฑ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋งค๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€ ์ดํ›„
23:58
or face a ban in the greatest threat toย  the app since the Trump administration.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์œ„ํ˜‘์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ์•ฑ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ 6๊ฐœ์›”์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ์••๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:04
The bill passed 352 to 65 in a bipartisan vote.
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์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ ์ดˆ๋‹น์  ํˆฌํ‘œ์—์„œ 352๋Œ€ 65๋กœ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:11
But it faces a more uncertain pathย  in the Senate, where some favour aย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์›์—์„œ๋Š”
24:16
different approach to regulating foreignย  owned apps posing security concerns.
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๋ณด์•ˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ ์†Œ์œ  ์•ฑ์„ ๊ทœ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋”์šฑ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ธธ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:22
India banned the platform in midย  2020, costing Bite Dance one ofย ย 
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์ธ๋„๋Š” 2020๋…„ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์— ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ Bite Dance์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํฌ์ƒ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:27
its biggest markets, as the governmentย  cracked down on 59 Chinese owned apps,ย ย 
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์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ์•ฑ 59๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์†ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์•ฑ์ด
24:32
claiming that they were secretly transmittingย  users data to servers outside India.
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์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ธ๋„ ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ์„œ๋ฒ„๋กœ ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์— ์ „์†กํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:39
Other countries and government bodies,ย  including Britain, Australia, Canada,ย ย 
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์˜๊ตญ, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค,
24:44
France and New Zealand have bannedย  the app from official devices.
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค, โ€‹โ€‹๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๊ณต์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์•ฑ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:49
Tick Tock said that it submitted a 90ย  page proposal in August 2022 detailingย ย 
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Tick โ€‹โ€‹Tock์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋ณด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์šด์˜ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ธ์ง€ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” 90ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋ฅผ 2022๋…„ 8์›”์— ์ œ์ถœํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:55
how it planned to operate in the United Statesย  while addressing national security concerns.
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25:02
Despite the administrations concerns,ย ย 
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ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์šฐ๋ ค์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
25:04
Biden made his debut on the appย  during the Super Bowl in January.
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Biden์€ 1์›” ์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฑ์— ๋ฐ๋ท”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:09
The short but lighthearted video, which saw Bidenย  dodging questions from an off screen inquisitor,ย ย 
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๋ฐ”์ด๋“ ์ด ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ฐ–์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฌธ๊ด€์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋‹ด์€ ์งง์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์€
25:15
underscored his attempts to rebuildย  his support among young voters.
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์ Š์€ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ์žฌ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:20
The exact mechanism for banning an appย  on privately owned phones is unclear.
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๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ์œ  ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”์—์„œ ์•ฑ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:26
So did you like this lesson?
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
25:27
Do you want me to createย  more lessons just like this?
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”?
25:30
If you do them, put yes, yes, yes,ย  yes, yes, yes in the comments below.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
25:36
And of course, make sure you like thisย  video, share it with your friends,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
25:39
and subscribe so you're notifiedย  every time I post a new lesson.
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:43
And you can get this free speakingย  guide where I share 6 tips on howย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:46
to speak English fluently and confidently.
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25:48
You can click here to download it orย  look for the link in the description.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
25:52
And you can keep expanding yourย  vocabulary with this lesson right now.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณ„์† ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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