If I Wanted to Speak Fluent English in 2025, This Is What I'd Do [FULL PLAN]

15,725 views

2024-12-26 ・ JForrest English


New videos

If I Wanted to Speak Fluent English in 2025, This Is What I'd Do [FULL PLAN]

15,725 views ・ 2024-12-26

JForrest English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
I've been helping students become fluent,  confident English speakers for over 10 years.
0
80
6040
00:06
Here's my best advice to help  you become fluent in 2025.
1
6120
5520
00:11
Let's start with 9 things I wish  all English learners knew #1 native  
2
11640
6400
00:18
speakers don't care about your grammar mistakes.
3
18040
3760
00:21
I understand that you care  about your grammar mistakes.
4
21800
3760
00:25
I understand that your teacher cares about  your grammar mistakes, and I understand that  
5
25560
4720
00:30
other students care about your grammar  mistakes because as an English learner,  
6
30280
5360
00:35
you're in an English learner environment.
7
35640
3480
00:39
But in the real world, the focus  is not on your English skills.
8
39120
5840
00:44
The focus is on how you communicate  your message, your ideas.
9
44960
5200
00:50
Is that a good idea that you shared?
10
50160
2680
00:52
If it's a great idea but  you made a grammar mistake,  
11
52840
3720
00:56
that doesn't matter as long as your idea is great.
12
56560
3360
01:00
And native speakers in the real  world are not English teachers.
13
60440
5160
01:05
They're not English learners.
14
65600
2080
01:07
They don't know grammar, they've never  learned grammar, they don't care about  
15
67680
5440
01:13
grammar, and quite frankly, they  think grammar is pretty boring.
16
73120
4680
01:17
This is boring, but as long as you're  understood and you're communicating  
17
77800
7440
01:25
great ideas, native speakers don't  care about your grammar mistakes.
18
85240
4320
01:29
And part of the reason that native speakers don't  care about your grammar mistakes is number 2.
19
89560
5880
01:35
Native speakers don't speak perfect English.
20
95440
3840
01:39
I'm an English teacher, so when I'm speaking to  people, students, native speakers, my ear is very  
21
99280
8280
01:47
attuned to noticing grammar mistakes or awkward  sentence structure or incorrect pronunciation.
22
107560
7480
01:55
And let me tell you, I noticed these  three things from native speakers as well.
23
115040
6000
02:01
Of course not to the same degree  or frequency as with students,  
24
121040
4880
02:05
but absolutely, native speakers make mistakes.
25
125920
3000
02:08
And often when a native speaker makes a  mistake, even if someone said to them,  
26
128920
4400
02:13
oh hey you used the wrong verb  tense, they would say I don't care.
27
133320
5680
02:19
Because remember .1 native speakers don't  actually care about grammar mistakes.
28
139000
5080
02:24
As long as they're communicating  an idea, that is all that matters.
29
144080
5120
02:29
So it's OK that you make grammar  mistakes because native speakers,  
30
149200
3840
02:33
even myself as an English teacher,  we don't speak perfect English.
31
153040
5800
02:38
So you don't have to speak perfect English  either #3 you don't need to speak like a native.
32
158840
7440
02:46
The truth is that you can have a thick  accent, you can use direct translations,  
33
166280
6120
02:52
you can use incorrect grammar, and  you can still be a great communicator.
34
172400
4320
02:56
You can still get promoted in your career.
35
176720
3160
02:59
How do I know this?
36
179880
1320
03:01
Because I live in an English speaking country.
37
181200
3680
03:04
I interact with non-native English  speakers all the time who are in  
38
184880
4960
03:09
high level positions or who  are succeeding in their life.
39
189840
5760
03:15
And they do this without sounding like a native.
40
195600
3000
03:18
Yes, I understand that as an English learner,  
41
198600
2400
03:21
of course you want to push yourself and  of course you want to reduce your accent,  
42
201000
5640
03:26
sound more like an American or like a British  speaker, use more natural expressions.
43
206640
6360
03:33
And I certainly encourage you to do that.
44
213000
2880
03:35
But don't let that prevent you from speaking now,  
45
215880
3560
03:39
or from communicating now, or  from applying to that job now.
46
219440
4960
03:44
You can speak confidently, give presentations,  get your dream job with your English skills now,  
47
224400
7040
03:51
even if you don't sound like an American now.
48
231440
3840
03:55
Although you don't need to speak like a native #4  
49
235280
3880
03:59
you do need to learn phrasal  verbs, idioms, and expressions.
50
239880
5080
04:04
You've probably already learned that native  speakers don't speak like textbooks in the  
51
244960
6000
04:10
real world, which is part of the problem  why you've been studying for so long.
52
250960
4320
04:15
And yet you go out into the real world  and you can't understand native speakers.
53
255280
5640
04:20
It's because native speakers  we use phrasal verbs, idioms,  
54
260920
3480
04:24
and expressions that generally students  don't learn or aren't comfortable with.
55
264400
6360
04:30
So in order to confidently communicate  in the real world with native speakers,  
56
270760
6680
04:37
you need to understand us.
57
277440
1640
04:39
You can't have a conversation one way.
58
279080
2840
04:41
Yes, you don't need to speak like a native, but  you do need to understand natives because you  
59
281920
7520
04:49
can't have a conversation successfully if you  don't understand the person you're talking to.
60
289440
6240
04:55
And in order to understand natives,  
61
295680
2280
04:57
you have to expand your vocabulary with  phrasal verbs, idioms, and expressions.
62
297960
5080
05:03
But remember, you don't necessarily  have to use them in your speech,  
63
303040
5240
05:08
you just have to be aware of  them and know what they mean.
64
308280
3240
05:11
So you can understand natives,  but you can use the expressions  
65
311520
4720
05:16
that you're more comfortable with  because you've learned them your  
66
316240
3520
05:19
entire life #5 There's a big difference  between learning and using a language.
67
319760
7400
05:27
One of the things that I  know students struggle with  
68
327160
2600
05:29
the most is that they don't feel confident  speaking or like we just talked about,  
69
329760
5520
05:35
they can't understand native speakers,  but they can understand their teacher.
70
335280
6080
05:41
And the reason why is because students spend  most of their time learning the language,  
71
341360
5680
05:47
absorbing the language,  but not using the language.
72
347040
4800
05:51
Students focus too much on  input, absorbing the language,  
73
351840
4640
05:56
perhaps from watching these videos where I  teach you inspiration and tips like this,  
74
356480
5720
06:02
or where I teach you specific  grammar structures or vocabulary.
75
362200
4080
06:06
That is excellent and you absolutely need input.
76
366280
4080
06:10
You need to know the phrasal  verbs, idioms, and expressions.
77
370360
3480
06:13
You need to know the grammar rules.
78
373840
2080
06:15
You need to know the pronunciation rules as well.
79
375920
4120
06:20
But what's missing often is that output where you  
80
380040
4120
06:24
take that information you just  learned and you practice it.
81
384160
4240
06:28
You practice, practice, practice.
82
388400
2440
06:30
You practice speaking, so you  improve your speaking skills.
83
390840
3960
06:34
You practice listening to real English,  so you improve your listening skills.
84
394800
5880
06:40
And that is the difference  between learning a language,  
85
400680
2840
06:43
which is of course important, but using  a language which is equally important.
86
403520
6680
06:50
I know a lot of students hesitate to speak  in English because they don't feel confident  
87
410200
6120
06:56
they have this fear and it prevents them from  getting that output, from taking their knowledge  
88
416320
7640
07:03
and using it by speaking with native speakers,  giving presentations, going to job interviews.
89
423960
5840
07:09
But that leads us to number six,  feeling nervous when speaking is normal.
90
429800
5400
07:15
Did you know that public speaking  is the greatest fear in the world?
91
435200
5680
07:20
And this isn't for someone  speaking in a foreign language.
92
440880
3240
07:24
This is for someone speaking  in their native language.
93
444120
3000
07:27
Survey after survey show that public  speaking is the number one fear.
94
447120
5440
07:32
It's even a greater fear for  people than the fear of death.
95
452560
5560
07:38
So don't be concerned if you feel shy or  nervous before speaking in a foreign language.
96
458120
6520
07:44
The reality is that if you were to give  a presentation in your native language,  
97
464640
4640
07:49
you would probably feel shy and nervous.
98
469280
3040
07:52
When I first started teaching  students, making YouTube videos,  
99
472320
3680
07:56
giving more presentations, I was terrified.
100
476000
3840
07:59
And I still get nervous to this  day, even after making hundreds,  
101
479840
6480
08:06
thousands of videos and presentations.
102
486320
3480
08:09
Feeling nervous is normal and  feeling nervous is expected.
103
489800
5240
08:15
The thing you need to remember is that you cannot  wait for that feeling of nervousness to disappear.
104
495040
7040
08:22
You have to take action now.
105
502080
2720
08:24
You have to feel that nervousness in your body  and still go to that presentation, go to that  
106
504800
7560
08:32
networking event, go to that job interview,  go to that group with other native speakers.
107
512360
6640
08:39
You can't wait for that fear of nervousness to  disappear because you'll be waiting forever.
108
519000
6080
08:45
The best way to get rid of that feeling  in your body is by doing the action.
109
525080
6720
08:51
The more you do the action,  the more your body will get  
110
531800
3680
08:55
comfortable with that feeling and that  sensation will become less and less,  
111
535480
4600
09:00
even though it might still be there even after  you've been speaking for years and years.
112
540080
6800
09:06
The students feel disadvantaged  because they don't have someone  
113
546880
3560
09:10
to speak with or they live in  a non-english speaking country.
114
550440
4240
09:14
But #7 you can improve your speaking alone.
115
554680
4240
09:18
This is a hard one for students to accept.
116
558920
2440
09:21
It's a hard one for me as a teacher to  convince students to start doing because  
117
561360
5880
09:27
they have this belief that in order to improve  your speaking, someone must hear the conversation.
118
567240
7400
09:34
The conversation must be two ways, but right  now I'm not having a conversation with anyone.
119
574640
7240
09:41
There is nobody in front of me.
120
581880
2880
09:44
I'm speaking to a camera.
121
584760
2160
09:46
Do you think by doing these videos, I'm  improving my public speaking skills?
122
586920
5520
09:52
I'm learning how to articulate more clearly.
123
592440
3960
09:56
I'm improving my confidence.
124
596400
2600
09:59
I'm learning how to improve my body  language, my delivery, my overall speech.
125
599000
7120
10:06
Absolutely I am.
126
606120
1360
10:07
And I know that because if I go back and  watch my very first video and I compare it  
127
607480
5280
10:12
to this video, there is a huge difference in how  I communicate and I am not speaking with anyone.
128
612760
8120
10:20
You have yourself, you can absolutely  open your mouth and start talking,  
129
620880
6360
10:27
but to improve your speaking skills, you have  to open your mouth and have the sounds come out.
130
627240
7040
10:34
You can't think it in your head because yes,  maybe that voice in your head is saying the words,  
131
634280
7240
10:41
but it is very different from actually  opening the mouth and producing the sounds.
132
641520
5360
10:46
You can speak by yourself.
133
646880
3320
10:50
You can record yourself,  you can look in the mirror,  
134
650200
2840
10:53
you can narrate your day as you're doing chores.
135
653040
3840
10:56
You can ask yourself questions and answer.
136
656880
2840
10:59
You can absolutely improve your speaking  skills alone #8 there is no finish line.
137
659720
7280
11:07
The reality is that you're  a lifelong English learner.
138
667000
4240
11:11
You're never going to get to a point  where you say, well, I've learned it all.
139
671240
6240
11:17
I can throw out my dictionaries.
140
677480
2880
11:20
I can cancel all my course subscriptions.
141
680360
3200
11:23
I can unsubscribe from all  English learning channels.
142
683560
3480
11:27
Please don't unsubscribe  because I have learned it all.
143
687040
4360
11:31
You will never get to that point,  and that's a very good thing.
144
691400
6400
11:37
Imagine there was a Doctor Who  went to medical school 10 years  
145
697800
4960
11:42
ago and never learned anything new after that.
146
702760
5600
11:48
Would you want to fly in a plane and you  learned that the pilot graduated from  
147
708360
6720
11:55
pilot school 20 years ago and had never  tried to improve their skill after that?
148
715080
7200
12:02
Of course, not every profession  is constantly learning.
149
722280
5000
12:07
You're constantly improving your  skills in everything that we do.
150
727280
3800
12:11
And this isn't even just with learning,  
151
731080
2160
12:13
it's with your relationships with  people, it's with how you do anything.
152
733240
4680
12:17
You're always trying to improve these areas.
153
737920
3000
12:20
And the same goes for your English.
154
740920
2080
12:23
The reality is if you're at A1  right now, the second you get to A2,  
155
743000
5000
12:28
you're going to push that further  and say, OK, now my goal is B2 or B1.
156
748000
5040
12:33
And then you're going to push  that and say, now my goal is C1.
157
753040
3920
12:36
Now my goal is C2.
158
756960
2400
12:39
OK, I got to the C2 level.
159
759360
2840
12:42
Now what?
160
762200
800
12:43
Well, now my goal is learn  how to present confidently.
161
763000
3440
12:46
Now my goal is to write a book.
162
766440
2560
12:49
Now my goal is to improve my body language.
163
769000
3240
12:52
Now my goal is to give presentations  to large groups of people.
164
772240
4960
12:57
No matter what you achieve, you will  always look towards the next goal.
165
777200
5720
13:02
And that is a very good thing.
166
782920
2720
13:05
You should celebrate that fact  that you are a lifelong learner.
167
785640
4800
13:10
And because you are a lifelong  learner #9 enjoy the process.
168
790440
6360
13:16
Let's say you decided to start a new hobby.
169
796800
4040
13:20
So you choose soccer and then you  play a couple times and you're out.
170
800840
4880
13:25
You realize, you know what?
171
805720
1480
13:27
I don't really like this very much.
172
807200
1920
13:29
Are you going to feel that motivated  to improve your soccer skills,  
173
809120
4440
13:33
to go to soccer practice, to  want and keep playing soccer?
174
813560
4680
13:38
If you don't like the actual sport,  
175
818240
3040
13:41
then of course you're not going to feel  that motivated to practice or improve.
176
821280
6560
13:47
And the same goes with learning English.
177
827840
2400
13:50
There are so many different ways to learn, and  it really depends on your learning style as well.
178
830240
7640
13:57
Maybe you prefer different styles of videos,  
179
837880
3080
14:00
different styles of learning techniques,  different styles of exercises.
180
840960
4680
14:05
But if you're following a specific learning  method or a specific teacher and you don't  
181
845640
7240
14:12
really enjoy the process, well, then you're  not going to feel very motivated to do it.
182
852880
6160
14:19
But if you're in a program and  you love the style of lessons,  
183
859040
4840
14:23
you find them so interesting and  enjoyable, and you look forward  
184
863880
5480
14:29
to learning a new lesson, well, then it's  going to make everything so much easier  
185
869360
5560
14:34
because you're going to be motivated to log  into that course and complete the lesson.
186
874920
5440
14:40
Or if you find a teacher on YouTube, hopefully me,  
187
880360
3200
14:43
then you're going to be motivated to watch  a video from that teacher every single day.
188
883560
6000
14:49
And the more exposure you get to a language,  the faster you'll improve your skills.
189
889560
6160
14:55
But if you aren't excited  about how you're learning,  
190
895720
3920
14:59
just take some time and find a  method that works for you because  
191
899640
3680
15:03
you need to enjoy the process because  remember, you're a lifelong learner.
192
903320
5800
15:09
Are you enjoying this lesson?
193
909120
2040
15:11
If you are, then I want to tell you  about the Finally Fluent Academy.
194
911160
5040
15:16
This is my premium training program where  we study native English speakers from TV,  
195
916200
6400
15:22
movies, YouTube, and the news.
196
922600
2640
15:25
So you can improve your listening  skills of fast English, expand your  
197
925240
4760
15:30
vocabulary with natural expressions,  and learn advanced grammar easily.
198
930000
5120
15:35
Plus, you'll have me as your personal coach.
199
935120
3240
15:38
You can look in the description  for the link to learn more,  
200
938360
2880
15:41
or you can go to my website site  and click on Finally Fluent Academy.
201
941240
4280
15:45
Now let's continue with our lesson.
202
945520
2600
15:48
Now remember those nine things and let's move  
203
948120
2640
15:50
on to how to train your brain  to think and speak in English.
204
950760
5120
15:55
You'll learn 4 proven ways that you can start  
205
955880
3200
15:59
using today and you'll see  results by the end of this week.
206
959080
3440
16:02
And at the end, I'll share some bonus tips  as well #1 think during everyday activities.
207
962520
7480
16:10
Think of all the things that you do in your  everyday life that either are very routine,  
208
970000
5720
16:15
don't require a lot of conscious  thought, or are pretty boring.
209
975720
4480
16:20
For me, it would be getting showered in the  morning, doing my makeup, doing my hair.
210
980200
6600
16:26
And for a lot of people it  might be commuting to work.
211
986800
4120
16:30
And then think of all the chores you  do, doing the dishes, making your bed,  
212
990920
5080
16:36
all those various things that  don't require conscious thought.
213
996000
3800
16:39
Well, why don't you use that  time to think in English?
214
999800
4280
16:44
Now, you might be saying or thinking  in your native language perhaps.
215
1004080
4520
16:48
Well, Jennifer, what should I think about?
216
1008600
3080
16:51
What can I think about?
217
1011680
2200
16:53
And here's the best part.
218
1013880
1960
16:55
In order to practice thinking in English,  
219
1015840
3200
16:59
you just need to make very simple  statements, very simple observations.
220
1019040
6200
17:05
You don't need to make it overly complex.
221
1025240
3200
17:08
You don't need to focus on certain  grammar structures or vocabulary.
222
1028440
5320
17:13
Just look around and observe the room  you're in and make a simple statement.
223
1033760
6680
17:20
Let's say you're brushing your teeth  as you go through that process.
224
1040440
5680
17:26
Now remember, you don't have to say this out loud.
225
1046120
2360
17:28
You can simply think in your head, but think  in English as you pick up the toothpaste.
226
1048480
8640
17:37
Think about that.
227
1057120
1360
17:38
I'm picking up the toothpaste.
228
1058480
2560
17:41
I'm taking off the cap.
229
1061040
2440
17:43
I'm putting toothpaste on my toothbrush.
230
1063480
3240
17:46
My toothbrush is very old.
231
1066720
3480
17:50
I should buy a new toothbrush.
232
1070200
3200
17:53
The toothpaste smells minty.
233
1073400
4120
17:57
I never noticed the color  of the toothpaste before.
234
1077520
4240
18:01
Now think of how boring this conversation is.
235
1081760
4080
18:05
In your everyday life, you would  never talk so much about toothpaste,  
236
1085840
4560
18:10
your toothbrush, or brushing your teeth, right?
237
1090400
3040
18:13
But you are doing this in your head  to practice thinking in English.
238
1093440
4440
18:17
And that's just one very simple  thing that you do every day,  
239
1097880
5080
18:22
two times a day, maybe three or more times a day.
240
1102960
3640
18:26
Think of all the other things and how you can  simply make observations about that situation or  
241
1106600
7880
18:34
about what you see around you, and you're going to  make those observations in your head in English.
242
1114480
7720
18:42
As a tip, you can start with simple statements,  
243
1122200
3760
18:45
my toothbrush is old, and then take that  statement and try to make it more complex.
244
1125960
6520
18:52
Can you change the verb tense?
245
1132480
2000
18:54
Can you ask a question?
246
1134480
1800
18:56
Can you add an adjective so you  can purposely think of ways to  
247
1136280
5280
19:01
make it more complex as an additional exercise?
248
1141560
3160
19:04
But start simple and then add on.
249
1144720
2680
19:07
So if you're committed to trying  this exercise, put toothpaste.
250
1147400
3320
19:10
Put toothpaste in the comments.
251
1150720
2280
19:13
Why not #2 speak out loud  when you think in your head.
252
1153000
6200
19:19
That is very beneficial to train your  brain to start thinking in English,  
253
1159200
6320
19:25
to start processing sentence structure,  grammar, vocabulary in English.
254
1165520
5080
19:30
But thinking something in your head is not the  same as opening your mouth and saying the words.
255
1170600
7680
19:38
Once you open your mouth and say the  words, it's a different activity.
256
1178280
5040
19:43
You're practicing your speaking skills.
257
1183320
3120
19:46
Now you might be thinking to yourself,  well, Jennifer, of course I want to speak.
258
1186440
4760
19:51
This is the one thing I want to do in English,  but I don't have anyone to speak with.
259
1191200
5120
19:56
I live in a country where  there are no native speakers.
260
1196320
4000
20:00
That's OK because there are easy ways that  you can practice speaking on your own.
261
1200320
6800
20:07
My favorite way and native  speakers use this activity  
262
1207120
4040
20:11
as well to practice their speaking skills.
263
1211160
3160
20:14
My favorite way is a website  called Random Question Generator.
264
1214320
6000
20:20
All you need to Google is Random Question  Generator and there are many different websites.
265
1220320
6480
20:26
I will leave my favorite websites.
266
1226800
1960
20:28
In the description Now what you  can do with these websites is  
267
1228760
4640
20:33
all you do is you click the button  that generates a random question.
268
1233400
5560
20:38
Now what you need to do is as  soon as you see that question,  
269
1238960
5000
20:43
I want you to open your mouth and start speaking.
270
1243960
3520
20:47
Don't think about grammar, don't think about  vocabulary, don't think about pronunciation.
271
1247480
5200
20:52
Open your mouth and start speaking.
272
1252680
2440
20:55
Make it your goal to speak for  one minute on on that topic.
273
1255120
4960
21:00
You can record yourself speaking.
274
1260080
2280
21:02
You can just use the voice  recorder app on your phone.
275
1262360
3760
21:06
You can also set a timer for  one minute if you'd like,  
276
1266120
3880
21:10
so when that timer goes off then you know  you've spoken for that amount of time.
277
1270000
4640
21:14
You don't need to do that.
278
1274640
1520
21:16
It's just an option.
279
1276160
2040
21:18
Now, after you can listen to that recording  and you can think about your pronunciation,  
280
1278200
5560
21:23
grammar, sentence structure, vocabulary,  and you can think of areas to improve.
281
1283760
5720
21:29
However, as you're doing the exercise, you're not  thinking about your English, you're just speaking.
282
1289480
6800
21:36
But here's the best part,  
283
1296280
2520
21:38
because you have already taken the time  to think in English every single day.
284
1298800
6880
21:45
Maybe you get 510, even 20 minutes  of practice where you're thinking,  
285
1305680
6200
21:51
you're observing, you're making  simple observations more complex.
286
1311880
5280
21:57
All of that practice that you just did will  help you open your mouth and get the words out.
287
1317160
6560
22:03
Give this activity one week,  then two weeks, then 30 days.
288
1323720
4800
22:08
I promise you, if you do this three times  a day for just two to three minutes,  
289
1328520
5800
22:14
three times a day in 30 days, you are going  to be be so impressed with your results.
290
1334320
6600
22:20
So if you're committed to trying this exercise,  
291
1340920
2400
22:23
put let's go, put, let's go in  the comments #3 describe images.
292
1343320
7640
22:30
This is a more guided method  because when you describe an image,  
293
1350960
5160
22:36
you can think in your mind,  which is absolutely beneficial.
294
1356120
5840
22:41
I've already mentioned why.
295
1361960
1520
22:43
Or you can practice speaking out  loud and instead of using a random  
296
1363480
5840
22:49
question generator you are going to use an image.
297
1369320
4440
22:53
How are you going to find an image?
298
1373760
2480
22:56
You can simply go to Google images  
299
1376240
2480
22:58
and put a random word in like  cat or dog and choose any image.
300
1378720
6480
23:05
Or you can go to a website that shares  free images like pixels, which I'll put  
301
1385200
8480
23:13
in the description as well, and just choose  one of the first images on the homepage.
302
1393680
5960
23:19
This is an exercise that I do with my  students and they absolutely love it.
303
1399640
6240
23:25
And the conversations that we have, the examples  that they share are so interesting as well.
304
1405880
6480
23:32
Now, this is an activity that I do  with my students for free on YouTube.
305
1412360
5000
23:37
So make sure you subscribe so you know the  next time that I'm hosting a speaking class.
306
1417360
5720
23:43
So here's an image that I used  in my last speaking class,  
307
1423080
4040
23:47
and the students shared such interesting examples.
308
1427120
4240
23:51
Now all you have to do is describe this image.
309
1431360
3760
23:55
You can make observations  about how the people look,  
310
1435120
3320
23:59
their clothing, the background, or you can  make statements about what they're doing.
311
1439040
7880
24:06
So in this image you might say the man  wearing an orange shirt is kneeling or  
312
1446920
8800
24:15
you might say there's an umbrella next to the man.
313
1455720
4560
24:20
And again you can make simple  statements more complex.
314
1460280
3520
24:23
There's a bright multi colored  umbrella next to the man.
315
1463800
5000
24:28
You can even have fun with this and try  to guess what is happening in this image.
316
1468800
5880
24:34
So this is what my students did.
317
1474680
2160
24:36
Some of them said that the  man is proposing to the woman.
318
1476840
4520
24:41
Other people had funny things like the  woman is helping the man because he fell.
319
1481360
6440
24:47
So it was really interesting the  different observations that students made.
320
1487800
5280
24:53
So you can take any image and use  this to both speak in your head.
321
1493080
4880
24:57
Maybe on the way to work.
322
1497960
1560
24:59
If you're on the bus or train, you  can do this activity in your head,  
323
1499520
4440
25:03
think in your head, or you can  practice speaking out loud.
324
1503960
3880
25:07
So are you going to practice  this activity if you are put.
325
1507840
3840
25:11
I'm committed but I'm I'm committed  because I want to know that you're  
326
1511680
3480
25:15
committed to practicing this activity and I  want you to be committed because I know the  
327
1515160
5280
25:20
results that you're going to get are going to  make you so confident so happy and so proud.
328
1520440
6400
25:26
Number 4A daily summary.
329
1526840
3360
25:30
Now this is an activity that you should start  doing regardless because preparing a daily  
330
1530200
6320
25:36
summary is a great way to reflect on the day  and ask yourself, what areas am I very proud of?
331
1536520
6880
25:43
What areas could I improve on?
332
1543400
2160
25:45
And this is just a great thing to do  for your overall personal development.
333
1545560
3960
25:49
But we'll focus on how this activity can help you  train your brain to think and speak in English.
334
1549520
6440
25:55
Well, the same thing that we talked about before.
335
1555960
3280
25:59
You can think these activities in your  head and if you are in a public place,  
336
1559240
6480
26:05
this is a great time to just think the activities.
337
1565720
3320
26:09
If you are in a more private place,  then you can say it out loud.
338
1569040
4680
26:13
And always remember the option is  there to record yourself speaking.
339
1573720
4760
26:18
And with your daily summary, of  course, you can summarize your day.
340
1578480
4080
26:22
You can talk about the best part of your day,  the worst part of your day, three things you're  
341
1582560
5800
26:28
grateful for, three things you're proud  of, three things you want to improve.
342
1588360
5640
26:34
And the best part is you don't need  need to summarize your whole day.
343
1594000
3120
26:37
So you don't need to do this at night.
344
1597120
2480
26:39
Maybe your nights are very  busy getting your kids ready  
345
1599600
4680
26:44
for school or preparing for work the next day.
346
1604280
3440
26:47
So you could do this activity  every day at noon, at lunchtime.
347
1607720
5560
26:53
And you can summarize your morning.
348
1613280
1880
26:55
So the daily summary doesn't  have to be your entire day.
349
1615160
3880
26:59
You could summarize your morning, you  could summarize a meeting at work,  
350
1619040
5680
27:04
you could summarize your evening.
351
1624720
2160
27:06
Or you can do this multiple times a day.
352
1626880
2880
27:09
So you could summarize your morning  and then summarize your evening so  
353
1629760
3640
27:13
you have the opportunity to do this twice a day.
354
1633400
3520
27:16
Whatever works best for you.
355
1636920
2160
27:19
The more you practice, the  faster you'll get results.
356
1639080
4320
27:23
I have two bonus tips for you.
357
1643400
2160
27:25
Bonus tip #1 Surround yourself  in English as much as you can.
358
1645560
6720
27:32
Ask yourself, what can I do to  make my environment more English?
359
1652280
6480
27:38
Can you change the settings on  your phone or your computer?
360
1658760
4280
27:43
Can you start listening to English music?
361
1663040
3120
27:46
Can you start watching English TV shows?
362
1666160
3920
27:50
What can you do that's easy for you to  do to make your environment more English?
363
1670080
6160
27:56
Can you put labels on all the items in a room  or your entire house and their English labels?
364
1676240
9280
28:05
So think about one thing, one thing that you  can do to make your environment more English.
365
1685520
7320
28:12
Because of course, the more you  surround yourself with the language,  
366
1692840
4800
28:17
the more that your brain  will absorb that language.
367
1697640
4840
28:22
And bonus tip #2 the most important is be patient.
368
1702480
5760
28:28
This is not going to dramatically  change your English overnight.
369
1708240
5040
28:33
But in seven days, you will see some results.
370
1713280
4240
28:37
In 14 days, you will see some results.
371
1717520
3680
28:41
In 30 days, you will see some results.
372
1721200
3160
28:44
But if you take those results from the seven  days, 14 days, and 30 days, guess what?
373
1724360
5240
28:49
The result is a lot bigger than you may realize.
374
1729600
3240
28:52
And that's only 30 days.
375
1732840
2080
28:54
Imagine you do these four.
376
1734920
2200
28:57
Very simple, free activities  that only take a few minutes,  
377
1737120
4520
29:01
and you do these activities every day for 90 days.
378
1741640
5200
29:06
Imagine the results that are possible.
379
1746840
2080
29:08
So be patient.
380
1748920
1480
29:10
How to speak English so good  native speakers are impressed.
381
1750400
4760
29:15
I'm impressed.
382
1755160
960
29:16
I'm impressed.
383
1756120
1360
29:17
You'll learn 9 tips #1 master the basics.
384
1757480
5320
29:22
It certainly will not impress anyone.
385
1762800
3240
29:26
Not native speakers, not your  teacher, not other students.
386
1766040
3720
29:29
If you say I go store now,  
387
1769760
3320
29:33
I'm sure you know that the correct way  is to say I'm going to the store now.
388
1773080
7760
29:40
But maybe you forgot that article I'm going store.
389
1780840
4680
29:45
Now, even forgetting one small word, the article,  the store, or using the wrong verb tense,  
390
1785520
7800
29:53
the present simple I go instead of the  present continuous I'm going makes a  
391
1793320
6600
29:59
big difference in how you communicate  and how others receive your message.
392
1799920
5480
30:05
But don't worry, you don't need to master every  single grammar concept in the English language.
393
1805400
7400
30:12
You only need to master the basics.
394
1812800
3200
30:16
There are 12 verb tenses in English, but  only 6 verb tenses make up 96% of speech.
395
1816000
8480
30:24
This is why you should focus  first on mastering the basics.
396
1824480
3680
30:28
Make sure you have correct sentence  structure, basic grammar, and then  
397
1828160
4680
30:32
you can keep improving and keep learning  more advanced concepts #2 use contractions.
398
1832840
7160
30:40
I know what you're thinking,  but contractions are not slang.
399
1840000
5120
30:45
Contractions are grammatically correct.
400
1845120
2680
30:47
Contractions are not unprofessional.
401
1847800
3120
30:50
Contractions are used in  professional and formal English.
402
1850920
4320
30:55
Contractions help your speech sound  more friendly, fluid, and natural.
403
1855240
5800
31:01
Let's take this common greeting.
404
1861040
3280
31:04
If you say it without the contraction, it will be.
405
1864320
3640
31:07
How is it going?
406
1867960
2560
31:10
That doesn't sound impressive  because it doesn't sound natural.
407
1870520
4120
31:14
A native speaker would say, how's it going?
408
1874640
3320
31:17
They would take how is and form a contraction.
409
1877960
3640
31:21
How's how's it going?
410
1881600
2360
31:23
Repeat after me.
411
1883960
1240
31:25
How's it going?
412
1885200
1440
31:26
Now you'll impress a native  speaker #3 connect your words.
413
1886640
5400
31:32
A lot of students will pause between  words, but this does not sound natural.
414
1892040
5840
31:37
It sounds very robotic and it makes your English  levels seem more beginner than it probably is.
415
1897880
6360
31:44
So if you pause between words, it  definitely won't impress native speakers.
416
1904240
5960
31:50
Let's take the expression we used before.
417
1910200
2440
31:52
How's it going?
418
1912640
2560
31:55
So let's say you apply tip to  and you use that contraction.
419
1915200
5080
32:00
How is how's?
420
1920280
2120
32:02
But you pause between those words.
421
1922400
2840
32:05
How's it going?
422
1925240
2320
32:07
This won't impress a native speaker.
423
1927560
2800
32:10
You need to combine those sounds.
424
1930360
3160
32:13
So repeat after me.
425
1933520
1560
32:15
How's it going?
426
1935080
3000
32:18
We have how's and it so we can  combine that together and it  
427
1938080
4400
32:22
sounds like how's it, how's it, How's it going?
428
1942480
6400
32:28
And even though there is no connection between  it and going, I still don't pause between them.
429
1948880
6200
32:35
How's it going?
430
1955080
1240
32:36
Repeat after me.
431
1956320
1160
32:37
How's it going?
432
1957480
1640
32:39
So if you connect your words, you will definitely  impress natives #4 use idioms and expressions.
433
1959120
8040
32:47
Congratulations, you already learned one that  will help you sound natural and impress natives.
434
1967160
6960
32:54
How's it going?
435
1974120
1280
32:55
You can use this instead of asking  how are you or how are you doing?
436
1975400
5920
33:01
How's it going?
437
1981320
1320
33:02
And because you know how to pronounce  it, you will feel confident using it.
438
1982640
5840
33:08
There are some many idioms and expressions  in English and you can just add a few every  
439
1988480
5600
33:14
day or every week to help build your  vocabulary so you impress natives.
440
1994080
5280
33:19
Let's start with some basic ones.
441
1999360
2040
33:21
Instead of I'm tired.
442
2001400
2240
33:23
What could you say that's an  alternative way more of an expression.
443
2003640
4360
33:28
You could say I'm beat, I'm beat  instead of I'm going to bed,  
444
2008000
6840
33:34
I'm hitting the hay or instead of  you did a great job, you rocked it.
445
2014840
6720
33:41
Most of my students already use this one because  I use it with my students almost every video.
446
2021560
7400
33:48
You rocked it.
447
2028960
1440
33:50
You did a great job.
448
2030400
2160
33:52
So if you think I'm doing a  great job with this video,  
449
2032560
2720
33:55
why don't you show your encouragement,  show your support and put rocked it.
450
2035280
4400
33:59
Put rocked it in the comments to practice this so  
451
2039680
4320
34:04
you remember it so the next time you  can use it with natives to impress.
452
2044000
5160
34:09
And if you don't like that  expression find a different 1.
453
2049160
3560
34:12
You can say you rocked it, you killed  it, you crushed it, you nailed it.
454
2052720
4680
34:17
All of those are commonly used and will  impress natives #5 use phrasal verbs.
455
2057400
7040
34:24
Phrasal verbs are not slang.
456
2064440
2200
34:26
Phrasal verbs are grammatically correct.
457
2066640
2400
34:29
Phrasal verbs are not unprofessional.
458
2069040
2960
34:32
Phrasal verbs are professional,  friendly, and natural.
459
2072000
4240
34:36
And sometimes there is no other  way to communicate an idea.
460
2076240
6320
34:42
Sometimes you must use a phrasal verb to  correctly and naturally communicate this idea.
461
2082560
6880
34:49
Let's take a look at this image.
462
2089440
2560
34:52
What are the people doing?
463
2092000
3760
34:55
Hmm, maybe you could say they're leaving the bus.
464
2095760
6080
35:01
That is a direct translation.
465
2101840
3400
35:05
They're exiting the bus.
466
2105240
2880
35:08
Again, a direct translation.
467
2108120
3040
35:11
They're getting off the bus.
468
2111160
2960
35:14
This is the correct and natural  way to communicate this idea.
469
2114120
4840
35:18
In this case, the phrasal verb get on to enter  and get off to exit is the only word used  
470
2118960
8880
35:27
to communicate this idea naturally in English.
471
2127840
4280
35:32
So you must use this phrasal  verb to impress native speakers.
472
2132120
3720
35:35
Otherwise it will sound like you're using awkward  direct translations from your native language.
473
2135840
5440
35:41
Number six, understand syllable stress.
474
2141280
4000
35:45
Since this lesson is on speaking, you  must understand and use the concept of  
475
2145280
6600
35:51
syllable stress, which may not  exist in your native language,  
476
2151880
4680
35:56
in order to speak in a natural way  that impresses native speakers.
477
2156560
5080
36:01
In English, in every word  that's more than one syllable,  
478
2161640
5120
36:06
there is a stressed syllable  and an unstressed syllable.
479
2166760
5280
36:12
Let's take this picture.
480
2172040
2080
36:14
What is this?
481
2174120
1440
36:15
Say it out loud.
482
2175560
2160
36:17
What is this?
483
2177720
1720
36:19
Did you say BA na na or did you say banana Banana?
484
2179440
8440
36:27
Using the correct syllable stress will  instantly make you sound more natural,  
485
2187880
5120
36:33
so whenever you're learning a new word,  you must learn the syllable stress.
486
2193000
6200
36:39
The phonetic alphabet tells you specifically  where the stress is, and you can listen to  
487
2199200
5560
36:44
an audio dictionary and listen for the  syllable that sounds louder and longer.
488
2204760
6080
36:50
Banana.
489
2210840
1400
36:52
Louder and longer Nah is the stress syllable.
490
2212240
4080
36:56
Bah are the unstressed banana.
491
2216320
4920
37:01
That's how you can say this word and  impress native speakers #7 Vary your tone.
492
2221240
6600
37:07
Did you know that only 7% of  communication is the words you say?
493
2227840
6880
37:14
38 percent is your tone, your tone of voice,  
494
2234720
5160
37:19
which represents the rising and  falling of the sound of your voice.
495
2239880
6400
37:26
So you may already understand this concept because  when you ask a question in English, a yes or no  
496
2246280
6120
37:32
question, you have a rising intonation,  which means the tone of your voice rises.
497
2252400
6680
37:39
Would you like a banana?
498
2259080
2560
37:41
Banana.
499
2261640
1240
37:42
So my tone comes up at the end.
500
2262880
3000
37:45
But notice how my tone changes  when I say I hate bananas.
501
2265880
4120
37:50
I hate my tone comes down.
502
2270000
3920
37:53
I love bananas.
503
2273920
1960
37:55
My tone comes up on love.
504
2275880
3640
37:59
Imagine you just said I hate bananas.
505
2279520
2800
38:02
I love bananas.
506
2282320
1560
38:03
Notice how different that sounds?
507
2283880
2560
38:06
The words are exactly the same,  the only difference is my tone.
508
2286440
6160
38:12
In every sentence you say, there should  be a rising and falling of your tone.
509
2292600
5240
38:17
This is something you can practice  by recording yourself and listen  
510
2297840
4360
38:22
back and ask yourself if you  can hear those rises and falls.
511
2302200
4440
38:26
But you also don't want it to be too dramatic  
512
2306640
3160
38:29
because that will not impress  natives #8 Add body language.
513
2309800
5400
38:35
You already know that 7% of communication  is your words, 38 percent is your tone,  
514
2315200
7840
38:43
and that leaves 55% for, you  guessed it, your body language.
515
2323040
6120
38:49
Let's look at this picture.
516
2329160
1840
38:51
Of course, there are no words, so we can't hear  the tone of voice because there are no words.
517
2331000
6800
38:57
But these people are communicating a message.
518
2337800
3960
39:01
What are they communicating?
519
2341760
2360
39:04
I'm sure some emotions  instantly come to your mind.
520
2344120
4440
39:08
Some negative emotions  instantly come to your mind.
521
2348560
3720
39:12
They are communicating even  though there are no words.
522
2352280
4400
39:16
How about now this is the same couple, but notice  they're communicating an entirely different  
523
2356680
7920
39:24
message even though there are still no words,  no tone of voice, because there are no words.
524
2364600
6040
39:30
It is only their body language  that they're using to communicate.
525
2370640
4160
39:34
So when you record yourself to practice your  intonation, why not use the video recorder  
526
2374800
6920
39:41
instead of Justice Audio so you can look at  yourself and look at your body language and  
527
2381720
5440
39:47
ask yourself if any improvements could  be made #9 My personal favorite smile.
528
2387160
7160
39:54
There are so many studies that  show the importance of a smile.
529
2394320
4560
39:58
Did you know that even studies where  people were talking on the phone,  
530
2398880
5160
40:04
salespeople were rated higher when they delivered  their sales script while smiling compared to.
531
2404040
7360
40:11
While not smiling, even though  this was a phone conversation.
532
2411400
4640
40:16
A smile is obvious even when you're talking  on the phone because when you smile,  
533
2416040
6600
40:22
it raises your tone, which  makes you sound more friendly.
534
2422640
4360
40:27
Imagine you go into a job  interview and you say hello.
535
2427000
4480
40:31
Nice to meet you, My name's Jennifer.
536
2431480
3520
40:35
Hi, nice to meet you, My name's Jennifer.
537
2435000
3120
40:38
Simply by adding that smile,  
538
2438120
1720
40:39
imagine I started this video and said  today you're going to learn 9 tips.
539
2439840
5520
40:45
Today you're going to learn 9 tips.
540
2445360
2520
40:47
Of course, a smile is very closely related  to your tone of voice because as I said,  
541
2447880
5040
40:52
it raises your tone and you need the appropriate  body language to go with your smile as well.
542
2452920
6720
40:59
So when you're recording yourself and  you're recording yourself with video,  
543
2459640
5040
41:04
you can look back and watch yourself as you smile.
544
2464680
3280
41:07
Now it is not natural to smile the entire time  you're talking, so definitely don't do that.
545
2467960
6400
41:14
But as a fun exercise, you can review this  video and review it from my tone of voice,  
546
2474360
6080
41:20
my body language, and my smile.
547
2480440
2600
41:23
And why not rate me?
548
2483040
1480
41:24
I'm sure I still have areas to improve as well.
549
2484520
2880
41:27
And I'm constantly trying to improve  how I communicate because I also want  
550
2487400
4680
41:32
to impress native speakers  and non-native speakers.
551
2492080
3320
41:35
I want to impress everyone with  my message, especially you.
552
2495400
4400
41:39
Here are 14 signs that you're  more fluent than you think.
553
2499800
5280
41:45
Number one, you dream in English when you're  studying English, when you're watching a YouTube  
554
2505080
7560
41:52
video like this, or even when you're speaking  or reading English, you're using your conscious  
555
2512640
7240
41:59
mind because you're awake, but when you go to  sleep, you're using your subconscious mind.
556
2519880
7280
42:07
Now, if your subconscious  mind uses English instead  
557
2527160
4200
42:11
of your native language, that is a great sign.
558
2531360
5560
42:16
That means that the information that you're  learning in English is being absorbed.
559
2536920
6080
42:23
Because when we can do things  automatically, it's because  
560
2543000
3560
42:26
our subconscious mind understands  those patterns and those behaviors.
561
2546560
5600
42:32
Think about it.
562
2552160
600
42:32
You don't have to consciously think about  tying your shoe or brushing your teeth.
563
2552760
6640
42:39
You don't think about moving  the toothbrush side to side.
564
2559400
4360
42:43
Your subconscious mind does that  for you because you have done it so  
565
2563760
4760
42:48
much consciously that your subconscious  mind knows how to do it automatically.
566
2568520
5280
42:53
So if you dream in English, it means that your  subconscious mind understands the language.
567
2573800
6760
43:00
This is an amazing sign #2 you know  multiple ways of saying the same thing.
568
2580560
7440
43:08
The reality is that in English,  and probably in every language,  
569
2588000
4520
43:12
there are many different ways  to say the same same thing.
570
2592520
4000
43:16
Of course I can say I'm tired.
571
2596520
4680
43:21
What else can I say?
572
2601200
1520
43:22
Can you think of one other way  that I can say, oh, I'm tired?
573
2602720
6760
43:29
If you know it, put it in the comments.
574
2609480
2280
43:31
And if you can think of one, that's a great  sign that you're more fluent than you think.
575
2611760
5360
43:37
And if you can think of two 3-4 different  ways to say that your English is excellent.
576
2617120
7320
43:44
I'm tired.
577
2624440
1280
43:45
I'm exhausted, I'm beat, I'm spent.
578
2625720
4480
43:50
Did you get any of those?
579
2630200
1600
43:51
Maybe some other ways as well?
580
2631800
2320
43:54
Now of course I'm tired is an easier example.
581
2634120
4400
43:58
Think of some harder ones.
582
2638520
1720
44:00
Can you think of a different way to  communicate same ideas in English?
583
2640240
5880
44:06
Then you're more fluent than you think #3  you understand different styles of English.
584
2646120
7160
44:13
I speak American English, but  I can have a conversation with  
585
2653280
5320
44:18
someone who speaks English from around the world.
586
2658600
4200
44:22
And there may be some things we don't understand  
587
2662800
4720
44:27
with each other style of English,  but overall we can still communicate.
588
2667520
4920
44:32
I know different accents.
589
2672440
1800
44:34
I know different vocabulary in  different parts of the world.
590
2674240
3600
44:37
And even in North America, which  is incredibly large and diverse,  
591
2677840
4680
44:42
I can tell if someone is from California  or New York just based on their accent.
592
2682520
6960
44:49
So if you can speak to many different native  speakers and you can understand different accents,  
593
2689480
8000
44:57
different styles of speech, different vocabulary,  
594
2697480
3400
45:00
that's a great sign that you're  more fluent than you think.
595
2700880
3760
45:04
Now, you don't necessarily have to know that  that speaker is from California or New York.
596
2704640
5360
45:10
That is not required.
597
2710000
1880
45:11
But simply being able to have these  conversations to understand the  
598
2711880
4600
45:16
different speakers, that is a great sign  #4 you understand cultural references.
599
2716480
7720
45:24
When you're learning a language, many idioms,  
600
2724200
4720
45:28
expressions, and phrases are  based on cultural references.
601
2728920
6040
45:34
Now, this one is very place  specific because honestly,  
602
2734960
3600
45:38
I probably don't know a lot of cultural  references from the UK or Australia.
603
2738560
6920
45:45
And if I'm talking to someone  from that part of the world,  
604
2745480
3840
45:49
they would have to explain that expression to me.
605
2749320
3280
45:52
So this one is very place specific.
606
2752600
2960
45:55
Think about the type of language that  you're learning, whether it's British  
607
2755560
4640
46:00
English or American English or Australian English.
608
2760200
4320
46:04
What if you're learning American English  and your American coworker says to you,  
609
2764520
6640
46:11
I'm not having a good week with Uncle Sam?
610
2771880
3680
46:15
Do you know who Uncle Sam is?
611
2775560
3000
46:18
Well, there's a chance it is this  man's uncle and his name is Sam.
612
2778560
6040
46:24
But most likely this is a cultural references and  
613
2784600
3280
46:27
he's talking about the government  which is referred to as Uncle Sam.
614
2787880
5080
46:32
Or what if this coworker asked you what  you're doing for Super Bowl Sunday,  
615
2792960
4600
46:37
Would you know how to reply?
616
2797560
2400
46:39
Or what if this Co worker wanted to have  a discussion with you about Area 51?
617
2799960
5320
46:45
Would you know what that  Co worker is talking about?
618
2805280
3400
46:48
Of course you don't need to  know every cultural reference.
619
2808680
3000
46:51
And to be fair, I don't know  every cultural reference either.
620
2811680
4680
46:56
It also depends on your age  and where you're located.
621
2816360
5320
47:01
But if you understand the  main cultural references,  
622
2821680
4360
47:06
then you're definitely more  fluent than you might think.
623
2826040
3440
47:09
This leads us to #5 you can understand humor.
624
2829480
4040
47:13
A lot of humor is based on cultural references,  
625
2833520
3400
47:16
so knowing those references will  definitely help you understand humor.
626
2836920
4360
47:21
Also, a lot of humor is based on  word play, where you take the meaning  
627
2841280
5560
47:27
of a word, but that word has  different meanings based on context,  
628
2847360
5080
47:32
and the joke is only funny because it's  using that word in a different way.
629
2852440
6040
47:38
This is why you're definitely more  fluent than you might think if you  
630
2858480
5040
47:43
understand these types of puns or word play jokes.
631
2863520
4800
47:48
How about this one?
632
2868320
1280
47:49
Why did the Baker accept the job?
633
2869600
3200
47:52
Because he kneaded the dough.
634
2872800
1760
47:54
Duh.
635
2874560
240
47:54
Duh.
636
2874800
360
47:55
Did you get that one?
637
2875840
1000
47:57
Well, to understand this simple joke, which a  native speaker honestly would not find that funny,  
638
2877360
6600
48:03
you need to understand many different  things about English vocabulary.
639
2883960
4760
48:08
You need to know that the verb  to knead is when you mix dough.
640
2888720
4760
48:13
You need to know that dough is a mixture of flour,  water, eggs, and salt used to make bread or cakes.
641
2893480
9560
48:23
You need to know that need has the exact  same pronunciation as the verb to need.
642
2903040
8160
48:31
And you need to know that dough is a casual way to  refer to money in addition to the bread mixture.
643
2911200
9400
48:40
You need to know all of this in order to  
644
2920600
3120
48:43
understand this very simple  and not really funny joke.
645
2923720
4840
48:48
So if you understood that joke or if  you understand some jokes in English,  
646
2928560
5840
48:54
your English is definitely better than you think.
647
2934400
3880
48:58
That leads us to number six.
648
2938280
1920
49:00
You understand many idioms and expressions.
649
2940200
4760
49:04
Many English jokes are based on  idioms and expressions as well,  
650
2944960
4560
49:09
so that's why this is important.
651
2949520
2040
49:11
Plus native speakers.
652
2951560
1320
49:12
Our vocabulary is filled  with idioms and expressions,  
653
2952880
3960
49:16
but there are over 25,000 idioms and expressions.
654
2956840
4600
49:21
You don't need to know them all.
655
2961440
2840
49:24
But do you know 10203050?
656
2964280
4560
49:28
Then your English is more  fluent than you might think.
657
2968840
3760
49:32
If I said that test was a piece of  cake or you hit the nail on the head,  
658
2972600
6960
49:39
or if I said when pigs fly,  did you understand those three?
659
2979560
5440
49:45
Maybe you understood the 1st  2:00 but not the last one.
660
2985000
3320
49:48
But that's OK because the last one  isn't as common as the first 2.
661
2988320
4640
49:52
So even if you understood two out of three, your  
662
2992960
3880
49:56
English is more fluent than you think #7  you can use many different phrasal verbs.
663
2996840
7000
50:03
Now notice here I said use different phrasal verbs  because a lot of students know phrasal verbs.
664
3003840
6040
50:09
They might recognize them, but being fluent,  
665
3009880
4200
50:14
being more fluent than you might  think requires that you can use them.
666
3014080
4280
50:18
Because using phrasal verbs is complicated.
667
3018360
3120
50:21
This sentence structure changes.
668
3021480
2320
50:23
The meaning really depends on  how you're using it as well.
669
3023800
4280
50:28
Maybe you can say, did you figure it out?
670
3028080
2840
50:30
But you also know that you need  to say, did you get over it?
671
3030920
4200
50:35
So you know that the placement of the pronoun  is different for these two phrasal verbs.
672
3035120
6440
50:41
Or you know that sometimes you  need an additional preposition  
673
3041560
4040
50:45
like don't give up on learning phrasal verbs.
674
3045600
4560
50:50
And did you get that gerund verb?
675
3050160
2760
50:52
So if you can use many phrasal verbs directly,  
676
3052920
4280
50:57
your English is definitely more fluent than you  think #8 you know when you've made a mistake,  
677
3057200
7680
51:04
Making mistakes in English is  normal, and it is going to happen.
678
3064880
6320
51:11
But let's say you're speaking and you  say out loud, I think I figured out it.
679
3071200
7560
51:18
But then the second you said  that, in your mind, you know,  
680
3078760
5320
51:24
Oh, I didn't say that correctly,  so you said it incorrectly.
681
3084080
4760
51:28
You made a mistake, but you  know you made a mistake and  
682
3088840
3400
51:32
you know instantly that you made a mistake.
683
3092240
2760
51:35
That's actually a great sign.
684
3095000
2600
51:37
This means that you're able to self correct  and you know when you make a mistake,  
685
3097600
6160
51:43
this isn't a sign that your English is  bad or that your English isn't fluent.
686
3103760
6240
51:50
This is simply a sign that you  haven't practiced that specific  
687
3110000
4160
51:54
expression enough for your subconscious  mind to know how to use it automatically.
688
3114160
6160
52:00
So you just need more repetition.
689
3120320
2080
52:02
But the fact that you can identify your mistakes.
690
3122400
3200
52:05
Maybe it's a mistake with grammar, sentence  structure, subject, verb agreement.
691
3125600
6400
52:12
Maybe it's a mistake with pronunciation.
692
3132000
2040
52:14
But if you can recognize those mistakes,  
693
3134040
2600
52:16
that's an amazing sign #9 you can  speak or read without translating.
694
3136640
7520
52:24
This is an important one, one  that you probably know about,  
695
3144160
3360
52:27
one that might frustrate you because you  still have to translate in your head.
696
3147520
5680
52:33
But the reason why you have to translate in your  
697
3153200
3120
52:36
head is likely because you haven't  learned enough full expressions.
698
3156320
4160
52:40
So you're thinking about individual words  and trying to translate those individual  
699
3160480
5680
52:46
words rather than taking a full idea and  know how to communicate that in English.
700
3166160
6600
52:52
So again, if you know the phrasal  verbs, the idioms and expressions,  
701
3172760
4080
52:56
then you can likely already speak without  translating because you're using full expressions.
702
3176840
6320
53:03
And of course, if you can't yet, keep practicing,  
703
3183160
3280
53:06
and I know all my videos will help you  with that, so make sure you subscribe  
704
3186440
3800
53:10
if you haven't already #10 You can speak  without long pauses between your words.
705
3190240
9920
53:20
If you speak but you add a lot of pauses, this is  a sign that the words aren't coming automatically.
706
3200160
8400
53:28
You have to think too much about sentence  structure, about subject verb agreement,  
707
3208560
4440
53:33
about the right word, or you're just  simply overthinking it and you're being  
708
3213000
5440
53:38
a perfectionist and is preventing  you from getting the words out.
709
3218440
4360
53:42
You do not have to speak as  quickly as I'm speaking now,  
710
3222800
4080
53:46
but if you have pauses, that's  definitely not a good sign.
711
3226880
7040
53:53
So if you're able to speak even in  short sentences but without pauses,  
712
3233920
5600
53:59
you are more fluent than you  think #11 you use contractions.
713
3239520
5360
54:04
Do you say I am good or I'm good?
714
3244880
4200
54:09
I did not go.
715
3249080
1840
54:10
I didn't go.
716
3250920
2200
54:13
I have been well, I've been well.
717
3253120
3960
54:17
If you use contractions in speaking and writing  and you feel comfortable and confident doing that,  
718
3257080
6720
54:23
you know when it's appropriate  and perhaps when you shouldn't,  
719
3263800
3520
54:27
then your English is definitely more fluent than  you think #12 you can use shorthand English.
720
3267320
8040
54:35
Have you ever replied back to  someone and simply said been busy?
721
3275360
3760
54:39
Or maybe you asked someone a question  and you say you coming tonight?
722
3279120
4960
54:44
If you know how to use shorthand English,  where you know informally that you can drop  
723
3284080
6280
54:50
the subject and the auxiliary verb in certain  situations and you know those situations  
724
3290360
5960
54:56
well, then your English is definitely  more fluent than you think.
725
3296840
3720
55:00
Because this is something that native  speakers do as part of our speech.
726
3300560
4360
55:04
We don't even recognize or  know that we're doing it.
727
3304920
3640
55:08
We just say been busy instead of I've been busy.
728
3308560
4520
55:13
So if you know how to do that,  
729
3313080
1880
55:14
congratulations #13 You can change from  informal to formal speech instantly.
730
3314960
6960
55:21
Let's say you're talking to your Co worker.
731
3321920
2200
55:24
Let's say you want to ask your Co worker for help.
732
3324120
2520
55:26
So you go to your Co worker and you  say, do you have a SEC to help me out?
733
3326640
3960
55:30
But then you see the vice president of  the company walk by and you say Jane,  
734
3330600
4720
55:35
if your schedule allows, I'd  love to run an idea by you.
735
3335320
4560
55:39
Notice how you use more informal language with  
736
3339880
2960
55:42
your coworker and more formal but still  casual language with the vice president.
737
3342840
6960
55:49
If you can do this, and you can do this  instantly without having to really think  
738
3349800
5000
55:54
about it, and you know what style of  language to use, what words to use,  
739
3354800
6280
56:01
how to replace a simple word with a more  advanced word depending on the situation,  
740
3361080
5480
56:06
that is an amazing sign #14 you're listening  to this video without closed captions.
741
3366560
8320
56:14
Tell me the truth, that little CC button  at the bottom, Did you turn it on?
742
3374880
7240
56:22
Do you see the text of this video or are you  listening to this without closed captions?
743
3382120
8240
56:30
Now, maybe closed captions are automatically on  for you, but you're not really looking at them.
744
3390360
5840
56:36
You're not relying on them.
745
3396200
1920
56:38
You're really listening to me.
746
3398120
1680
56:39
Maybe you're not even watching the video.
747
3399800
2280
56:42
Maybe you're driving or you're doing your makeup,  you're doing the dishes and you're just listening.
748
3402080
6920
56:49
But if instead you are reading the text and  you can't rely on your listening skills and  
749
3409000
8800
56:57
you rely on closed captions, that is a sign  that your English isn't at that high level yet.
750
3417800
6840
57:04
Because you can't go into a job interview or  
751
3424640
3200
57:07
a presentation and ask someone to give  you the transcript of the conversation.
752
3427840
5440
57:13
That isn't a possibility in the real world.
753
3433280
3440
57:16
But if you're able to listen to this  video or TV shows or the news or any  
754
3436720
5760
57:22
content without subtitles,  then that's a great sign.
755
3442480
3960
57:26
Your English is more fluent than you think.
756
3446440
2600
57:29
Don't worry if you can not do  many of the things on this list  
757
3449040
4320
57:33
because that's why this YouTube channel exists.
758
3453360
2800
57:36
Every single point that I've made on  this list, these are all things that  
759
3456160
4920
57:41
I already have existing videos on or  I'll make a video on it in the future.
760
3461080
6040
57:47
So don't worry, you're in the right place.
761
3467120
2320
57:49
You're going to improve all  of these areas, and for now,  
762
3469440
3360
57:52
you can think of the one area  you want to focus on the most.
763
3472800
4480
57:57
Use my library of videos to help  you improve that area as well.
764
3477280
4920
58:02
Have you ever felt stunk in a conversation because  
765
3482200
3160
58:05
you couldn't think of the right word  or you didn't know how to respond?
766
3485360
7320
58:12
Let's fix that.
767
3492680
960
58:13
Today, you'll learn how to speak  fluently in English about anything.
768
3493640
4800
58:18
Of course, to speak fluently in  English you need a wide range of  
769
3498440
3920
58:22
vocabulary, correct grammar, correct  pronunciation, and listening skills.
770
3502360
6000
58:28
I have hundreds of videos on my channel to  help you improve all of these areas every week.
771
3508360
7000
58:35
In this video, you'll learn how to speak fluently  
772
3515360
2560
58:37
in English about anything with  the language skills you have now.
773
3517920
5480
58:43
Step one, active listening.
774
3523400
2680
58:46
When people speak to you, do you find yourself  
775
3526080
3160
58:49
thinking about what you're going to  say next as the person is speaking?
776
3529240
5200
58:54
Maybe you're thinking about what verb  tense you need as the person is speaking,  
777
3534440
5920
59:00
or maybe you're even thinking about  some task you need to do later on.
778
3540360
5080
59:05
Maybe you're thinking about what to have  for dinner as the person is speaking.
779
3545440
5200
59:10
Does that ever happen to you?
780
3550640
1920
59:12
Be honest, the answer is probably yes, isn't it?
781
3552560
4320
59:16
How can I say this with such certainty?
782
3556880
2800
59:19
Because I'm guilty of this too.
783
3559680
2280
59:21
So if this ever happens to you, put that's me.
784
3561960
2880
59:24
Put that's me in the comments  so I'm not all alone.
785
3564840
3320
59:28
Now when this happens, you can  say that your mind wanders.
786
3568160
4800
59:32
That's the term in English, your  mind wanders or that you zoned out.
787
3572960
5240
59:38
You can say that as well.
788
3578200
1680
59:39
But it's very difficult to speak  confidently in response to what  
789
3579880
5160
59:45
someone said if you weren't even  listening in the 1st place, right?
790
3585040
5360
59:50
To improve your speaking skills, you  need to become an active listener.
791
3590400
6000
59:56
Not only will this help you with your  English fluency, it will also improve all  
792
3596400
5840
60:02
your relationships because listening to someone,  truly listening to someone, is a sign of respect.
793
3602240
7280
60:09
When someone is speaking, pay full  attention to help you do that.
794
3609520
5160
60:14
Focus on their lips, focus on their eyes,  
795
3614680
2840
60:17
focus on their face as a whole,  focus on their body language.
796
3617520
5240
60:22
And when your mind starts  to wander, because it will,  
797
3622760
3640
60:26
you need to instantly bring your  attention back to the person.
798
3626400
4360
60:30
This takes work, as as you're listening you  will naturally think of questions you may  
799
3630760
6320
60:37
want to ask, points you want to clarify,  or details you want more information on.
800
3637080
6760
60:43
So when it's your turn to speak,  you will have so many ideas to  
801
3643840
5480
60:49
prevent those awkward silences and to  help you keep the conversation going.
802
3649320
6360
60:55
Step 2.
803
3655680
1160
60:56
Be interested more than interesting.
804
3656840
5120
61:01
What do I mean by this?
805
3661960
2800
61:04
Have you ever had a conversation with  someone and you can tell that that  
806
3664760
5320
61:10
person is more interested in talking about  themself than they are in talking to you or  
807
3670080
8560
61:18
learning about you or showing interest  in your day, your life, your dreams?
808
3678640
7480
61:26
What if you met someone and when you told  them something, you felt like they truly  
809
3686120
7160
61:33
listened and you felt like they were  truly interested in what you just said?
810
3693280
6840
61:40
I imagine you would think very positively about  
811
3700120
3040
61:43
that person and you would want to spend  more time with that person, am I right?
812
3703160
5440
61:48
When you're having conversations with  people, show that you're interested in them.
813
3708600
6080
61:54
How can you do this?
814
3714680
1160
61:56
Well, the easiest way to do  this is by asking questions.
815
3716520
6920
62:03
Let's say I just got back  from A7 day trip in Texas.
816
3723440
4920
62:08
This is true.
817
3728360
1080
62:09
I did just get back from A7 day trip in Texas.
818
3729440
3880
62:13
I want you to think of one question that you  
819
3733320
4200
62:17
can ask me about my trip to show  me that you're interested in me.
820
3737520
8400
62:25
So pause the video if you need  and think of one question,  
821
3745920
4080
62:30
just one question you can ask me about my trip.
822
3750000
3040
62:33
Do you have it?
823
3753040
960
62:34
Do you have a question?
824
3754000
1560
62:35
Feel free to leave your question in the comments.
825
3755560
3640
62:39
OK, now I want you to think of two  more questions, So for a total of 3.
826
3759200
5920
62:45
Again, pause the video, take  as much time as you need and  
827
3765120
3680
62:48
feel free to leave your questions in the comments.
828
3768800
2600
62:51
I promise I'll answer as many as I can.
829
3771400
3440
62:54
Now let me ask you was thinking of one  question, two questions, three questions.
830
3774840
4520
62:59
Was that easy for you or difficult for you?
831
3779360
3360
63:02
What if I asked you to think of 50 questions  you could ask me about my trip to Texas?
832
3782720
7200
63:09
Could you do that?
833
3789920
1240
63:11
Maybe you think that's not  possible, That's too difficult.
834
3791160
3600
63:14
But I promise you that I could easily come up with  
835
3794760
3040
63:17
50 questions to ask someone about  their seven day trip in Texas.
836
3797800
4400
63:22
And I can do this because I've practiced being  interested in others by asking questions.
837
3802200
7000
63:29
The easiest way to think of  questions is to think of categories.
838
3809200
5720
63:34
So for a trip, the categories  could be transportation, food,  
839
3814920
6280
63:41
weather, entertainment, people, nature, likes,  dislikes, recommendations, future travel plans.
840
3821200
12880
63:54
And for each category, you need  to think of some questions.
841
3834080
5440
63:59
Now you could easily come up with five  questions to ask for each category,  
842
3839520
4680
64:04
and there were 10 categories.
843
3844200
1440
64:05
So that's a total of 50 questions.
844
3845640
2560
64:08
And you could keep a conversation going for hours,  
845
3848200
4760
64:12
for hours and hours and hours  just by asking questions.
846
3852960
5000
64:17
And you'll naturally have  more questions based on the  
847
3857960
3320
64:21
person's answers to your initial questions, right?
848
3861280
3720
64:25
But of course, you can't just ask questions.
849
3865000
2840
64:27
That would be weird.
850
3867840
1680
64:29
You need to share your ideas too, and you  need to do it fluently and confidently.
851
3869520
6960
64:36
So Step 3, structure your ideas.
852
3876480
3760
64:40
The easiest way to sound fluent,  
853
3880240
2800
64:43
confident and professional while  speaking is to structure your ideas.
854
3883040
5720
64:48
Think of this video.
855
3888760
1520
64:50
This video follows a very specific  structure, as do books, movies,  
856
3890280
5360
64:56
meetings, everyday conversations.
857
3896360
2920
64:59
I didn't start this video by saying tip 1, improve  your listening because that would be confusing.
858
3899280
8360
65:07
It would be like starting a new book.
859
3907640
2560
65:10
And the first sentence is she had  to work late to finish the report.
860
3910200
5960
65:16
Who is she?
861
3916160
1480
65:17
Where does she work?
862
3917640
1360
65:19
What report?
863
3919000
1720
65:20
Why is this important?
864
3920720
1720
65:22
What are you talking about?
865
3922440
2320
65:24
Before you start talking, you need an introduction  
866
3924760
4120
65:28
that prepares your listener  for what you're about to say.
867
3928880
4240
65:33
You can have a more formal introduction like today  
868
3933120
3840
65:36
we'll discuss 3 strategies to  improve your listening skills.
869
3936960
5080
65:42
Or you can have a more casual introduction like  I'm so excited for my seven day trip to Texas.
870
3942040
8040
65:50
Now you know I'm going on a trip.
871
3950080
2840
65:52
It's seven days, it's to Texas, and I'm excited.
872
3952920
4800
65:57
Think about everything I communicated  with this simple introduction.
873
3957720
4960
66:02
Now you'll have your body.
874
3962680
2360
66:05
This is where you'll share your main ideas.
875
3965040
2800
66:07
So for the first example, I would share the three  strategies to improve your listening skills.
876
3967840
5720
66:13
And in the second example, I would give you  more information about my trip to Texas.
877
3973560
6200
66:19
The body is where you can include details that  describe The Who, what, when, where, why, and how.
878
3979760
8240
66:28
These are the WHS.
879
3988000
3160
66:31
Now to think about what to say in the body,  I would simply think of the WH questions.
880
3991160
6800
66:37
But answer it.
881
3997960
1960
66:39
Why did you choose Texas?
882
3999920
2440
66:42
Who are you going with?
883
4002360
2560
66:44
Where are you staying in Texas?
884
4004920
3080
66:48
The answer to these questions would form my body.
885
4008000
3680
66:51
So I could say I'm going to Texas  because I've always wanted to visit  
886
4011680
4800
66:56
the Southern US and experience their warm  hospitality and delicious Southern cuisine.
887
4016480
6760
67:03
I also really want to see  Cowboys walking down the street.
888
4023240
4360
67:07
How cool would that be?
889
4027600
1840
67:09
My husband and I are staying in San Antonio where  we found an amazing Airbnb right on the river and  
890
4029440
6800
67:16
then we're heading to Austin for some nightlife  and we found an Airbnb right near downtown.
891
4036240
7120
67:23
Now that's my body.
892
4043360
1320
67:24
So now you just need a conclusion.
893
4044680
4160
67:28
This video can't just end after this sentence.
894
4048840
4400
67:33
That would be awkward.
895
4053240
1480
67:34
What just happened?
896
4054720
1640
67:36
I have to say something to  let you know I'm done talking.
897
4056360
4240
67:40
I could summarize what you just learned and say  now you know how to speak fluently about anything.
898
4060600
6840
67:47
And for my Texas trip, I could say something  like, I know it's going to be a great trip.
899
4067440
6600
67:54
Now if you follow this simple  structure, remember introduction,  
900
4074040
4160
67:58
body with WH answers and conclusion,  you will easily expand on your ideas  
901
4078200
7760
68:05
and realize that you can speak  fluently about basically anything.
902
4085960
4920
68:10
And remember, while the person is talking  and hopefully structuring their ideas,  
903
4090880
6520
68:17
you are actively listening and you're going to  
904
4097400
4800
68:22
keep the conversation going by being  interested and by asking questions.
905
4102200
8840
68:31
What if I told you there are only two  things that you need to become fluent?
906
4111040
6440
68:37
Would that make you feel relieved because it  
907
4117480
3480
68:40
takes some of the complication and  overwhelm out of becoming fluent?
908
4120960
4680
68:45
Well, that's exactly what you'll learn today.
909
4125640
2880
68:48
The first thing you need is of course, input.
910
4128520
3960
68:52
Input, knowledge coming in,  knowledge that you've gained.
911
4132480
5120
68:57
And how do you gain this knowledge?
912
4137600
2520
69:00
Well, by consuming, and there are three  different ways that you can consume that.
913
4140120
6120
69:06
You can get input and they relate to your senses.
914
4146240
3880
69:10
You can read with your eyes,  you can listen with your ears,  
915
4150120
5440
69:15
or you can use your eyes and ears with  watching like you're doing right now.
916
4155560
6520
69:22
Of course, this makes sense.
917
4162080
1560
69:23
You already know this.
918
4163640
1240
69:24
In order to become fluent, you need input,  You need knowledge gained through consumption.
919
4164880
7320
69:32
So this makes sense to you.
920
4172200
1280
69:33
Put input.
921
4173480
1080
69:34
Put input in the comments.
922
4174560
2400
69:36
Now let's make this interactive.
923
4176960
1920
69:38
What are some ways, what are some of your favorite  ways that you can get input through reading?
924
4178880
6280
69:45
Put one favorite way in the comments.
925
4185160
3280
69:48
Well, of course, for reading, you can  read articles, you can read newspapers,  
926
4188440
5800
69:54
you can read blog posts, but even reading the  comments section of a YouTube lesson, this  
927
4194240
8600
70:02
YouTube lesson or any other social media video,  you can learn a lot by reading the comments.
928
4202840
6920
70:09
Keep in mind, you will learn  a lot of slang, English,  
929
4209760
3760
70:13
and inappropriate English, but still, you  can get a lot of input by reading things.
930
4213520
6920
70:20
Even when you're driving in your car  or you're commuting on the train or  
931
4220440
5000
70:25
subway, you're exposed to input.
932
4225440
3480
70:28
You see advertisements that you quickly read,  
933
4228920
4680
70:33
and I'm sharing these examples because  I want you to understand that you get  
934
4233600
4360
70:37
input consumption of the language in so many  natural ways that you probably don't realize.
935
4237960
9640
70:47
And that's why you want to always look for  simple strategies to maximize your input,  
936
4247600
6480
70:54
but without necessarily spending more effort.
937
4254080
3600
70:57
So let's brainstorm one together.
938
4257680
2480
71:00
What could be a simple way that you  can get more input of reading English  
939
4260160
6840
71:07
that would not take you any more time or  would take you a small amount of time?
940
4267000
7240
71:14
Any ideas?
941
4274240
1120
71:15
Share any idea in the comment.
942
4275360
2120
71:17
We're just brainstorming.
943
4277480
2280
71:19
So how about this?
944
4279760
1280
71:21
You could change your cell phone, your device,  
945
4281040
3800
71:24
your computer to English only and then  everything you see is input in English.
946
4284840
7760
71:32
And again, it may seem like a very small  change, and it is a very small change.
947
4292600
5200
71:37
It's certainly not something that takes a long  time to do, but simply by looking at your phone,  
948
4297800
7480
71:45
looking at your computer and seeing  English, you are getting input.
949
4305280
5280
71:50
And that input is helping you become fluent.
950
4310560
4160
71:54
Input, input, input.
951
4314720
2400
71:57
Put that in the comments three times  just to show you how important it is.
952
4317120
5280
72:02
Input, input, input.
953
4322400
2120
72:04
And I want you to look for ways, get creative,  
954
4324520
3440
72:07
find ways to get more input  without putting in a lot of effort.
955
4327960
5440
72:13
So reading.
956
4333400
1120
72:14
How about listening?
957
4334520
1640
72:16
This is an easy one.
958
4336160
1560
72:17
Listening.
959
4337720
960
72:18
Well, you're listening to me right now.
960
4338680
2320
72:21
Maybe you're not actually  watching the video because  
961
4341000
3080
72:24
you're putting on your makeup or preparing lunch.
962
4344080
3720
72:27
So you're just listening.
963
4347800
1120
72:28
You're getting input.
964
4348920
1120
72:30
Podcasts are a great example of listening.
965
4350040
2960
72:33
What else?
966
4353000
920
72:33
How else can you get input through listening?
967
4353920
2560
72:36
Put your examples in the comments.
968
4356480
1640
72:38
I know you know them, and by sharing  these examples in the comments,  
969
4358120
4280
72:42
I want you to be able to look in the  comments, get that input for reading,  
970
4362400
4760
72:47
but also brainstorm many other  ways you can maximize your input.
971
4367160
4840
72:52
Of course you can listen to music.
972
4372000
3120
72:56
You can listen to music as you're preparing lunch,  
973
4376160
3840
73:00
as you're putting on your makeup, as  you're commuting, as long as it's safe.
974
4380000
5240
73:05
Of course, you can listen to anything really.
975
4385240
4840
73:10
So anything that you can listen to is input  music, podcasts, those are great ones.
976
4390080
6440
73:16
Now maybe another way you get input  is listening to native speakers.
977
4396520
6480
73:23
So there is negative habit called eavesdropping.
978
4403000
5960
73:28
When you eavesdrop, it means you listen to someone  
979
4408960
3760
73:32
elses conversation, but you shouldn't  be listening to that conversation.
980
4412720
5600
73:38
But if you are in an English speaking  environment and you're at a cafe,  
981
4418320
6120
73:44
you're just naturally going to hear  the conversations of people around you.
982
4424440
5040
73:49
So you can do that in a very subtle way.
983
4429480
2640
73:52
Now, if you don't live in a in an English  speaking country or a country where there  
984
4432120
6280
73:58
is a lot of exposure to English, well,  you can still be at a cafe and put on a  
985
4438400
6520
74:04
podcast in the background or some music in  the background to get that listening input.
986
4444920
6640
74:11
Now watching, of course, watching my videos.
987
4451560
3320
74:14
So of course, make sure you subscribe  and like this video while you're at it.
988
4454880
5160
74:20
If you're finding value in this,  like this video, subscribe.
989
4460040
3560
74:23
Watching my videos, watching other English  learning videos, of course watching what else?
990
4463600
7320
74:30
How else can you get input through watching?
991
4470920
2600
74:33
Put it in the comments because  again, we're just brainstorming.
992
4473520
3760
74:37
Well, I'm sure you've thought of many others.
993
4477280
2240
74:39
You can watch TV movies, of  course, watching social media.
994
4479520
5240
74:44
You're not just listening,  you're not just reading.
995
4484760
2520
74:47
A lot of the times you're getting  all three of these on social media.
996
4487280
5320
74:52
So all those social media can be  
997
4492600
2400
74:56
something that really takes up a lot of  your time if you use it strategically.
998
4496280
7040
75:03
You can use the time you're on social  media to maximize your input of English.
999
4503320
5840
75:09
So social media, TV, movies,  you can maximize your input.
1000
4509160
5080
75:14
I'm sure there are other ways to get input.
1001
4514240
2680
75:16
So share your favorite way and share some tips on  
1002
4516920
3320
75:20
how you maximize your input in the  comments to inspire everyone else.
1003
4520240
4800
75:25
Because remember, you can go go to that  comment section and get input through reading.
1004
4525040
5080
75:30
And of course, through this input, you're  improving all areas that you need for fluency,  
1005
4530120
6360
75:36
your grammar, your vocabulary, your listening  skills, and your pronunciation as well.
1006
4536480
5960
75:42
But a tip that's very important is that you should  focus as much as possible on comprehensible input.
1007
4542440
8800
75:51
What does that mean?
1008
4551240
1400
75:52
Any idea?
1009
4552640
1200
75:53
Comprehensible input.
1010
4553840
1840
75:55
Well, if something is comprehensible, it  means you comprehend it, you understand it.
1011
4555680
6080
76:01
And this is where you need  to be careful because yes,  
1012
4561760
3120
76:04
you want to push yourself outside of your  capabilities, your current level of English.
1013
4564880
7560
76:12
You do want to push yourself, but you  don't want to push yourself so far  
1014
4572440
4520
76:16
where you're reading a news article  and you don't understand every 3rd  
1015
4576960
8400
76:25
word and you read the first two paragraphs  and you don't understand anything.
1016
4585360
6440
76:31
At that point, you're not getting the  input that will be most valuable to you,  
1017
4591800
6640
76:38
because that isn't comprehensible input.
1018
4598440
3960
76:42
So the best thing to do is spend about 80%  of your time getting comprehensible input.
1019
4602400
7520
76:49
And that doesn't mean you understand every word of  what you're reading or what you're listening to.
1020
4609920
6360
76:56
It means you understand the main idea.
1021
4616280
2920
76:59
So spend about 80% of your time on comprehensible  input and then push yourself outside of your  
1022
4619200
7520
77:06
current level and spend about 20% of your time  exposing yourself to more advanced topics.
1023
4626720
8360
77:15
Before we move on to #2 I want to let you  know you can get this free speaking guide,  
1024
4635080
4720
77:19
How to Speak English Fluently and  Confidently in six easy steps.
1025
4639800
3560
77:23
Just look in the description for the link.
1026
4643360
2560
77:25
Now let's move on to #2 Any idea what this is?
1027
4645920
4560
77:30
Well, if number one is input,  what do you think #2 is?
1028
4650480
5200
77:35
Put it in the comments #2 is of course output.
1029
4655680
4880
77:40
Is that what you put in the comments?
1030
4660560
2760
77:43
And this quote by Tony Robbins perfectly  describes why output is essential for fluency.
1031
4663320
8640
77:51
Because knowledge, which is input.
1032
4671960
4640
77:56
Input is the knowledge gained.
1033
4676600
2120
77:58
Knowledge isn't power.
1034
4678720
3040
78:01
Knowledge is only potential power.
1035
4681760
4200
78:05
Action in your case through output.
1036
4685960
3840
78:09
Action is power.
1037
4689800
2200
78:12
I'm sure you understand the  importance of this quote.
1038
4692000
2880
78:14
Please take a screenshot  right now or pause this video.
1039
4694880
3680
78:18
Write it down.
1040
4698560
880
78:19
Someone please put this in the comments as  well, because this is such a powerful quote.
1041
4699440
6080
78:25
You should put this on a sticky note somewhere.
1042
4705520
3720
78:29
You'll see it every day.
1043
4709240
2040
78:31
That's how powerful it is.
1044
4711280
2040
78:33
Knowledge is only potential power.
1045
4713320
3040
78:36
You might know all the verb tenses in English and  you spent months studying them and learning them.
1046
4716360
9320
78:45
But if you don't do anything with that  knowledge through writing an article  
1047
4725680
7360
78:53
and publishing it somewhere, or going to a job  interview or sharing your ideas in a meeting,  
1048
4733040
7800
79:00
if you don't take that knowledge and use  it, what good is that knowledge to you?
1049
4740840
5440
79:06
It's only potential power.
1050
4746280
2320
79:08
It's by taking that action through output that you  use that knowledge and gain the benefits from it.
1051
4748600
8560
79:17
With output, you use your  input to produce language.
1052
4757160
4960
79:22
And you do this in basically two ways.
1053
4762120
2760
79:24
You're either speaking, you produce  language, or you're writing.
1054
4764880
4600
79:29
That's how you produce language.
1055
4769480
1920
79:31
Here's the mistake that many students make,  
1056
4771400
2960
79:34
and maybe you're making this  mistake, and that's OK if you are.
1057
4774360
3600
79:37
But students get too much  input compared to output.
1058
4777960
6080
79:44
So they get maybe 90 percent, 95%  of the time they're getting input.
1059
4784040
6760
79:50
Maybe it's a little bit less, a little bit more.
1060
4790800
2680
79:53
So that only leaves about 5% of the  time to produce language for output.
1061
4793480
6760
80:00
And students do this on all levels.
1062
4800240
2440
80:02
At the beginner level, they feel, oh, I need  more input before I start producing output.
1063
4802680
7680
80:10
But that's not true, because you can produce.
1064
4810360
3080
80:13
Output at the level you are now.
1065
4813440
3800
80:17
So produce beginner output if you're a beginner.
1066
4817240
4440
80:21
And then when you move up  to intermediate or advanced,  
1067
4821680
2600
80:24
then you can produce more advanced output.
1068
4824280
3400
80:27
But for now it's totally  acceptable to have beginner output.
1069
4827680
4720
80:32
But even as a beginner you still need output.
1070
4832400
3920
80:36
So we need to go from this  side to a more balanced.
1071
4836320
4920
80:41
Now you might be a little surprised  that I'm recommending 7030, not 50.
1072
4841240
6160
80:47
Fifty 70% input, 30% output.
1073
4847400
5000
80:52
This is reflective of how we live our lives.
1074
4852400
3680
80:56
Even myself in English, my native language,  I still spend most of my time getting input.
1075
4856080
8240
81:04
I don't speak or write 50% of the time.
1076
4864320
5720
81:10
I definitely get more input than I do output.
1077
4870040
3680
81:13
And as a language learner, in  order to reach that fluency,  
1078
4873720
4240
81:17
in order to produce the output,  you need a lot of input.
1079
4877960
4880
81:22
So This is why I'm not recommending 5050 and it's  totally acceptable to have more input than output.
1080
4882840
7680
81:30
But we do need more balance than  what I see students getting now.
1081
4890520
4880
81:35
Here's my advice to you.
1082
4895400
2360
81:37
Plan for output when getting input.
1083
4897760
4400
81:42
Let me repeat that, plan for  output when getting input.
1084
4902160
5800
81:47
This will help make sure you have that  correct balance of input and output and  
1085
4907960
6240
81:54
you're getting the two things that  you absolutely need to be fluent.
1086
4914200
5200
81:59
Remember that quote by Tony Robbins?
1087
4919400
3160
82:02
Input knowledge is only potential power.
1088
4922560
4800
82:07
Let's use a video series of mine that students  love my series called Learn English with the News.
1089
4927360
6760
82:14
If you're not familiar with this, I  have a whole playlist on my channel.
1090
4934120
4440
82:18
You can watch them after this video.
1091
4938560
3240
82:21
So when we learn English with the  news, well, it's pretty obvious.
1092
4941800
3960
82:25
We read a news article together.
1093
4945760
3120
82:28
We read, but I read it out loud.
1094
4948880
3960
82:32
So you're actually getting both reading  practice and listening practice for input.
1095
4952840
6480
82:39
So it's very powerful.
1096
4959320
2040
82:41
We read a news article together and I  teach you the vocabulary from that article.
1097
4961360
6760
82:48
I think you might not know.
1098
4968120
1920
82:50
I teach you grammatical structures  and I teach you correct pronunciation.
1099
4970040
4120
82:54
So I try to help you improve all  areas of your fluency at the same  
1100
4974160
4200
82:58
time in a fun and engaging way by  learning English with the news.
1101
4978360
4680
83:03
So let's think about this.
1102
4983040
2760
83:05
How could you plan for output  when you're getting input when  
1103
4985800
6800
83:12
you're watching Learn English with  the news, Let's brainstorm this.
1104
4992600
5120
83:17
Think of one way that you can use this lesson.
1105
4997720
5280
83:23
You're watching one of my lessons.
1106
5003000
1840
83:24
How can you get output?
1107
5004840
3760
83:28
Brainstorm anything, put it in the comments.
1108
5008600
3080
83:31
So to get output, how about when I give you a  new vocabulary word and I share the definition?
1109
5011680
9640
83:41
Why don't you pause the  video and repeat it out loud?
1110
5021320
4880
83:46
So you are getting output, you're producing  language, you're using the input to get output.
1111
5026200
7960
83:54
And this fits with our ratio of 7030  because in this lesson you will be  
1112
5034160
7280
84:01
listening about 70% or more and producing  language getting output, output about 30%.
1113
5041440
8840
84:10
So that would work.
1114
5050280
1080
84:11
So you can pause the video and repeat  the word and the definition out loud.
1115
5051360
6560
84:17
That repetition will be so valuable  to add that to your permanent memory.
1116
5057920
4480
84:22
What else could you do?
1117
5062400
1760
84:24
Well, if the video is already paused, why don't  you write an example sentence with that new word?
1118
5064160
8760
84:32
Or write an example sentence with  that new grammatical structure?
1119
5072920
5040
84:37
Why don't you form your own  sentence out loud and get speech?
1120
5077960
5400
84:43
Why don't you summarize the article?
1121
5083360
3560
84:46
Because in each lesson we  discuss a topic in the news.
1122
5086920
5520
84:52
So at the end, you can summarize  the article or you can ask some  
1123
5092440
6360
84:58
follow up questions about  the topic in that article.
1124
5098800
5320
85:04
You could of course share your  opinion on the topic of the article.
1125
5104120
4840
85:08
You could create your own  quiz about the vocabulary  
1126
5108960
3240
85:12
or grammar that you learned in the article.
1127
5112200
3200
85:15
You could shadow my pronunciation  because at the end of the lesson,  
1128
5115400
4520
85:19
I always read the article in full.
1129
5119920
3280
85:23
But you can listen to one sentence, pause it,  repeat it out loud, and shadow my pronunciation.
1130
5123200
9680
85:32
So you don't have to do all of those things.
1131
5132880
2720
85:35
I'm just giving you options.
1132
5135600
1960
85:37
And please think of some other options.
1133
5137560
1960
85:39
Share them with your fellow  students in the comments as well.
1134
5139520
3520
85:43
And this is how you can plan  for output when you're getting  
1135
5143040
3960
85:47
input to make sure you have more of a  balance of 70% input and 30% output.
1136
5147000
8160
85:55
What if I told you that by the end of this lesson,  
1137
5155160
2960
85:58
your speaking skills will be 10 percent better,  20% better, 50% better, or even 80% better?
1138
5158120
8680
86:06
I promise that by the end of this lesson,  
1139
5166800
2280
86:09
you will have the plan that you need to  dramatically improve your speaking skills.
1140
5169080
5880
86:14
Imagine you told your friend that  you're learning how to play piano,  
1141
5174960
3760
86:18
and you told your friend that you  spend time every day watching videos  
1142
5178720
5680
86:24
on how to play piano, studying piano theory  books, and even listening to piano music.
1143
5184400
7640
86:32
Your friend says, well that sounds great,  but how much time do you spend playing piano?
1144
5192040
7280
86:39
And you reply back and say,  oh, I'm not ready to play yet,  
1145
5199320
4360
86:43
I need to learn more before I start playing.
1146
5203680
4120
86:47
Your friends will of course be  confused because the only way  
1147
5207800
4160
86:51
you learn how to play piano is by playing piano.
1148
5211960
5480
86:57
Of course, learning about piano  theory will help you improve,  
1149
5217440
3960
87:01
but you will not reach your goal  until you sit down and play piano.
1150
5221400
6840
87:08
At first it will feel awkward and uncomfortable.
1151
5228240
4960
87:13
You will sound terrible.
1152
5233200
2400
87:15
You will make a lot of mistakes.
1153
5235600
3040
87:18
And guess what?
1154
5238640
1160
87:19
This is exactly how you learn piano.
1155
5239800
3880
87:23
The same goes for your speaking skills.
1156
5243680
3000
87:26
If you want to improve your speaking skills every  week, you need to practice speaking every week.
1157
5246680
7480
87:34
Yes, it will feel awkward and uncomfortable.
1158
5254160
3920
87:38
Yes, you will make a lot of mistakes.
1159
5258080
3280
87:41
Yes, you will pause and hesitate.
1160
5261360
2600
87:43
This is exactly what needs  to happen for you to improve.
1161
5263960
4720
87:48
The more you practice, the more you'll improve.
1162
5268680
3000
87:51
But let me be clear, You must speak  if you want to improve your speaking.
1163
5271680
5760
87:57
Do you agree with that?
1164
5277440
1400
87:58
Does that make sense to you?
1165
5278840
2120
88:00
If it does, put that's right put  that's right in the comments.
1166
5280960
4240
88:05
Let me ask you a question.
1167
5285200
1600
88:06
Do you think that someone needs  to listen to your friend playing  
1168
5286800
4840
88:11
piano in order for your friend  to improve their piano skills?
1169
5291640
6080
88:17
If your friend is playing piano in  a room alone with nobody listening,  
1170
5297720
5920
88:23
is your friend still practicing?
1171
5303640
3360
88:27
What do you think?
1172
5307000
1320
88:28
Yes or no?
1173
5308320
1520
88:29
Put your choice in the comments.
1174
5309840
2040
88:31
Did you say well yes of course my  friend is still practicing even  
1175
5311880
5920
88:37
if my friend is playing piano in a  room alone with nobody listening.
1176
5317800
6520
88:44
Do you agree with that?
1177
5324320
2080
88:46
Well then, doesn't it make sense that you can also  
1178
5326400
3720
88:50
improve your speaking skills by speaking  in a room alone, without anyone listening?
1179
5330120
6440
88:56
Can you prepare for a job interview by practicing  
1180
5336560
3880
89:00
how you're going to answer  a question in A room alone?
1181
5340440
4480
89:04
If you practice answering job interview  questions in a room alone, will you feel  
1182
5344920
5920
89:10
more confident answering that question in a job  interview while people are listening to you?
1183
5350840
6400
89:17
What do you think?
1184
5357240
1280
89:18
Yes or no?
1185
5358520
2000
89:20
I hope you said yes.
1186
5360520
1640
89:22
I will feel more confident by practicing what  I'm going to say even if I'm practicing alone.
1187
5362160
6720
89:28
And if you answered yes, then it also makes sense  
1188
5368880
3680
89:32
that you can improve all areas of  your speaking by practicing alone.
1189
5372560
5400
89:37
You can practice ordering a cup of coffee alone.
1190
5377960
4240
89:42
You can practice asking for directions alone.
1191
5382200
4240
89:46
You can practice introducing  yourself at a party alone.
1192
5386440
5160
89:51
Not only can you practice these things alone,  you should practice these things alone Even if  
1193
5391600
7120
89:58
you have a teacher or a speaking partner, that  person is only available for a few minutes a  
1194
5398720
7120
90:05
day or week, but you are available to  yourself every second of every day.
1195
5405840
8440
90:14
If you agree with me so far, then you  must also agree that you truly have  
1196
5414280
5760
90:20
no excuse to not practice and  improve your speaking skills.
1197
5420040
5480
90:25
Now I understand that speaking alone can  be boring, so here are three easy and  
1198
5425520
6000
90:31
free strategies to make speaking alone fun  and engaging #1 Random Question Generator.
1199
5431520
8920
90:40
These are free websites that randomly generate  
1200
5440440
3680
90:44
endless questions that you can  answer to practice speaking alone.
1201
5444120
5480
90:49
Once you generate a question, make  it your goal to talk for one minute,  
1202
5449600
5120
90:54
and then you can generate another  question and another question and  
1203
5454720
4640
90:59
another question and practice speaking  for as long as you want #2 ChatGPT.
1204
5459360
7880
91:07
You can ask ChatGPT to start a  dialogue with you to practice speaking.
1205
5467240
5720
91:12
So here's the prompt that you can use.
1206
5472960
2720
91:15
I want to practice speaking English.
1207
5475680
2680
91:18
Write a dialogue where you provide only one part  
1208
5478360
3440
91:21
of the conversation so I can  respond to practice speaking.
1209
5481800
4600
91:26
So as you can see, ChatGPT replied with a  very simple question, Hi, how are you today?
1210
5486400
6760
91:33
And now you can hit the microphone button on  
1211
5493160
3040
91:36
your phone and then vocalize your  reply and submit it to ChatGPT.
1212
5496200
6680
91:42
So let me do that now.
1213
5502880
2960
91:45
I'm great.
1214
5505840
1280
91:47
I'm recording a video to help my  students improve their speaking skills.
1215
5507120
5000
91:52
Now notice that ChatGPT asked  me a follow up question.
1216
5512120
4960
91:57
That sounds like a fantastic idea.
1217
5517080
2200
91:59
What kind of speaking exercises  are you planning for them?
1218
5519280
4040
92:03
So let me reply to this.
1219
5523320
3360
92:06
I'm planning exercises where they  can practice speaking alone and  
1220
5526680
4800
92:11
notice ChatGPT again asks me a follow up  question and this will keep happening.
1221
5531480
7040
92:18
ChatGPT will keep asking me  questions to get me speaking  
1222
5538520
5320
92:24
and I don't know what ChatGPT  is going to ask me next.
1223
5544520
3280
92:27
So this truly is like if you're at a  party and someone asks you a question,  
1224
5547800
4920
92:32
you don't know what they're going to ask you.
1225
5552720
2760
92:35
Now at any point you can change the conversation  and just give ChatGPT a specific topic.
1226
5555480
8760
92:44
Let's discuss movies.
1227
5564240
2280
92:46
So now notice ChatGPT asked me a question  about movies #3 narrate your day.
1228
5566520
7400
92:53
To narrate means to explain what happened.
1229
5573920
3560
92:57
For this activity, you're going to  vocalize your actions throughout the day.
1230
5577480
4880
93:02
You can do this anytime you're alone or anytime  you feel comfortable speaking out loud in public.
1231
5582360
7880
93:10
Let's say I'm at home alone and I'm  working at my computer and I decide  
1232
5590240
4920
93:15
I want to take a break and have a cup of tea.
1233
5595160
3600
93:18
It will take me approximately  5 minutes to make a cup of tea.
1234
5598760
4560
93:23
This gives me 5 minutes to  practice speaking out loud.
1235
5603320
5360
93:28
I can summarize what I've already done today.
1236
5608680
3160
93:31
I can summarize what I still need to do today.
1237
5611840
2920
93:34
I can talk about tea and  discuss my favorite flavors.
1238
5614760
4320
93:39
I can compare tea to coffee.
1239
5619080
2640
93:41
I can share my opinion on beverages.
1240
5621720
3160
93:44
It doesn't matter what you say.
1241
5624880
2320
93:47
It only matters that you  practice speaking out loud.
1242
5627200
4120
93:51
You can easily do these three  activities multiple times per day,  
1243
5631320
5360
93:56
and you can easily get one hour or more  of speaking practice every single day.
1244
5636680
7960
94:04
If you practice speaking in English  every day for an hour a day,  
1245
5644640
4880
94:09
would you not agree that your speaking  skills and confidence will improve?
1246
5649520
5960
94:15
I'm sure that you would agree that yes,  yes, yes my speaking skills will improve.
1247
5655480
5280
94:20
So put yes, yes, yes in the comments below.
1248
5660760
4240
94:25
Remember that this video is on improving  your speaking skills specifically.
1249
5665000
6040
94:31
Of course, you need to expand your  vocabulary, improve your grammar,  
1250
5671040
4120
94:35
improve your listening skills,  and learn correct pronunciation.
1251
5675160
4040
94:39
But knowing the theory of a grammar rule does not  mean you can confidently use it in your speech,  
1252
5679200
8040
94:47
just like knowing the names of piano keys or  
1253
5687240
3480
94:50
knowing piano theory does not mean  you can sit down and play piano.
1254
5690720
6560
94:57
And that's why your daily speaking  should be done as a separate activity.
1255
5697280
4680
95:01
This is a smart strategy that will help you see  
1256
5701960
2720
95:04
greater improvements in your  overall fluency in less time.
1257
5704680
4240
95:08
Did you know that you can speak fluently  in English with a limited vocabulary?
1258
5708920
6520
95:15
I have many videos on my channel to help you  
1259
5715440
3200
95:18
expand your vocabulary because  of course this is a priority.
1260
5718640
4840
95:23
But you don't need to wait to start  speaking until you learn more words.
1261
5723480
5840
95:29
Today, you'll learn how to speak English  fluently with a limited vocabulary.
1262
5729320
5040
95:34
First, let's define what's  speaking fluently is not.
1263
5734360
4800
95:39
It's not speaking perfectly without mistakes.
1264
5739160
4600
95:43
It's not speaking endlessly.
1265
5743760
3000
95:46
It's not speaking like a native.
1266
5746760
3080
95:49
It's not replacing everyday words with  phrasal verbs, idioms, and advanced words.
1267
5749840
6440
95:56
Fluency is communicating  ideas clearly and smoothly.
1268
5756280
6200
96:02
Fluency is the ability to manage  conversations with confidence and ease.
1269
5762480
6280
96:08
Now let's review some tips on how to  speak fluently with a limited vocabulary.
1270
5768760
6640
96:15
Tip #1 Focus on the words you know.
1271
5775400
4160
96:19
I'm sure one of your goals is to expand your  vocabulary, and I'm sure every day or every  
1272
5779560
6720
96:26
week you watch YouTube videos like mine to  help you learn other ways to express yourself.
1273
5786280
7120
96:33
But what about the words you already know?
1274
5793400
3480
96:36
How often do you use those words?
1275
5796880
3600
96:40
This is like filling your closet with new  shirts every day, but never wearing any of them.
1276
5800480
8200
96:48
This is wasted money, right?
1277
5808680
2280
96:50
Wouldn't it make sense to  wear the shirts you already  
1278
5810960
3640
96:54
own and only buy new shirts when you need them?
1279
5814600
4560
96:59
This same is true for your vocabulary.
1280
5819160
2840
97:02
Yes, expanding your vocabulary  is important, but it's equally  
1281
5822000
5080
97:07
important to practice and use the words you  already know but aren't regularly using.
1282
5827080
7840
97:14
Your vocabulary will likely double just by  
1283
5834920
3880
97:18
using the words you've already  learned in your daily speech.
1284
5838800
4760
97:23
For your action step this week, write down  10 words you already know but aren't using.
1285
5843560
7560
97:31
Make it your goal to practice and  use these words in your daily speech.
1286
5851120
5680
97:36
Tip #2 Use frameworks.
1287
5856800
3040
97:39
I know many students lose  their words when they speak.
1288
5859840
4520
97:44
They can only provide very brief answers, or they  can only offer a few words before hesitating.
1289
5864360
9160
97:53
Learning a simple communications framework can  
1290
5873520
3600
97:57
solve all of these problems and help you  communicate fluently and confidently.
1291
5877120
6400
98:03
Let's say you're talking to someone  and they ask you how your weekend was.
1292
5883520
5720
98:09
You can simply say it was great,  but that's a very short answer.
1293
5889240
6520
98:15
Sure you didn't make any grammar mistakes,  but I'm sure you have more you want to say.
1294
5895760
7120
98:22
Maybe you think you lack the words.
1295
5902880
3920
98:26
But what if the problem isn't the lack of words?
1296
5906800
4160
98:30
The problem is you lack a simple framework  you can use to answer any question.
1297
5910960
7440
98:38
One simple framework you can start  using today is the prep framework.
1298
5918400
7280
98:45
Did you know that the word prep is  the short form for the word prepare?
1299
5925680
6440
98:52
Native speakers frequently  use this in everyday speech.
1300
5932120
4200
98:56
For example, I have to prep  for the meeting tomorrow.
1301
5936320
5200
99:01
The prep framework will help you prep  prepare for any conversation you have.
1302
5941520
6880
99:08
Prep stands for point, Reason, expand point.
1303
5948400
6800
99:15
Remember someone started a conversation  with you and said how was your weekend?
1304
5955200
5840
99:21
Now you can answer using the prep framework.
1305
5961040
3440
99:24
Your point is the main answer.
1306
5964480
2920
99:27
It was great.
1307
5967400
2080
99:29
Now you can expand on this  by providing the reason it  
1308
5969480
5120
99:34
was great we relaxed and watched a movie at home.
1309
5974600
5720
99:40
This is already a more fluent answer and it uses  very simple vocabulary that I'm sure you know.
1310
5980320
8200
99:48
Let's keep going and expand on this answer.
1311
5988520
4200
99:52
You can expand by providing  more information or an example.
1312
5992720
4880
99:57
Here you can simply state what movie you watched.
1313
5997600
3520
100:01
Now you can say it was great.
1314
6001120
2840
100:03
We relaxed and watched a movie at home.
1315
6003960
3120
100:07
The movie was called Arthur the King  and it was about a man who found and  
1316
6007080
5640
100:12
rescued a stray dog while  competing in a race abroad.
1317
6012720
4960
100:17
I'm sure you agree that this answer sounds  a lot more fluent than simply saying my  
1318
6017680
6040
100:23
weekend was great and notice that I'm using very  simple vocabulary that you likely already know.
1319
6023720
8800
100:32
The final point in our framework is point.
1320
6032520
4680
100:37
This is your conclusion.
1321
6037200
1560
100:38
It's a final statement.
1322
6038760
1480
100:40
To end your answer here, it makes sense to  
1323
6040240
3560
100:43
provide a final statement either  about the movie or the weekend.
1324
6043800
5800
100:49
Overall, you can say it was an  excellent movie and I recommend it.
1325
6049600
7400
100:57
I'm sure you would feel very  fluent and very confident if  
1326
6057000
4640
101:01
you provided this answer to a simple  question like How was your weekend?
1327
6061640
6360
101:08
And remember, this uses simple B1  vocabulary you likely already know.
1328
6068000
6840
101:14
You can absolutely replace some common  words with more advanced words or even  
1329
6074840
6160
101:21
keep expanding on your answer, but  that isn't required to speak fluently.
1330
6081000
6240
101:27
For your action step this week, practice  answering questions using the RE framework.
1331
6087240
6640
101:33
You can Google random question  generator for a website that will  
1332
6093880
4280
101:38
give you endless questions that you  can use to practice the RE framework.
1333
6098160
5040
101:43
Tip #3 Handling vocabulary gaps When you have  a limited vocabulary, you are going to be in a  
1334
6103200
7840
101:51
situation when you don't know a specific word  or you don't know how to answer a question.
1335
6111040
7480
101:58
But did you know that native speakers  experience these exact situations?
1336
6118520
5160
102:03
My husband is very handy, which means he likes  to fix and repair things around the home.
1337
6123680
6520
102:10
He owns a lot of tools.
1338
6130200
2840
102:13
I don't know the names of  90% of the tools he owns.
1339
6133040
5560
102:18
When he talks about repairing something technical,  I don't understand what he's explaining.
1340
6138600
7000
102:25
Does that mean I'm not fluent in English?
1341
6145600
3320
102:28
Does that mean I should spend my weekends  learning vocabulary related to tools?
1342
6148920
7080
102:36
I have no interest in learning this  vocabulary because I don't need to know it.
1343
6156000
5680
102:41
I can effectively communicate  with my husband without knowing  
1344
6161680
4080
102:45
the vocabulary and without having  in depth knowledge on the topic.
1345
6165760
5520
102:51
Just like you can communicate with your doctor,  plumber or lawyer in your native language without  
1346
6171280
8080
102:59
knowing the same terminology they know or  without having the same expertise they have.
1347
6179360
7480
103:06
When you don't know the name  of something, describe it.
1348
6186840
4720
103:11
Kevin asks me to pass him the green tube  sitting on the toolbox instead of using  
1349
6191560
8320
103:19
the specific name for that green tube, because  he knows that I don't know what it's called.
1350
6199880
7680
103:27
If you're talking to a doctor,  you might ask about the machine  
1351
6207560
4520
103:32
that monitors your heart rate rather  than saying the name of that machine.
1352
6212080
6080
103:38
If you're at a store, you might ask if they  sell something to protect you from the rain.
1353
6218160
7280
103:45
If you can't remember the word for umbrella.
1354
6225440
4480
103:49
If you're ordering a dessert at a  restaurant and you don't know what  
1355
6229920
4640
103:54
it's called, you can say the one with  a strawberry on top on the third shelf.
1356
6234560
7920
104:02
Native speakers do this  regularly, and you can too.
1357
6242480
5000
104:07
For your action step this week, once a day,  look around any room you're in and practice  
1358
6247480
8360
104:15
describing objects using the vocabulary you  know instead of using the name of that object.
1359
6255840
8120
104:23
This will also give you the chance  to practice using words you already  
1360
6263960
4480
104:28
know but don't frequently use, like adjectives.
1361
6268440
3840
104:32
Tip #4 Handling knowledge gaps.
1362
6272280
3680
104:35
When Kevin's not fixing things around the  house, he builds complex computer algorithms.
1363
6275960
7200
104:43
I have no technical knowledge in this area and  I can't discuss the topic at the level he can.
1364
6283160
7640
104:50
But I can have long conversations with Kevin  about his work by using simple strategies.
1365
6290800
8360
104:59
I ask questions instead of sharing information.
1366
6299160
4160
105:03
I'm honest about not understanding something  and I ask him to explain it another way.
1367
6303320
7080
105:10
I change the topic when I've had enough.
1368
6310400
4160
105:14
You can have amazing conversations with people  by asking questions based on the conversation.
1369
6314560
6360
105:20
When Kevin says he made some sort of change to the  code he's working on, I ask him simple questions.
1370
6320920
9320
105:30
Was it a difficult change?
1371
6330240
2480
105:32
How long did it take?
1372
6332720
2000
105:34
Is it working now?
1373
6334720
2080
105:36
Why did you need to make that change?
1374
6336800
3040
105:39
Do you have to make any other changes?
1375
6339840
3640
105:43
Notice that my questions are very basic and don't  require specialized knowledge or vocabulary.
1376
6343480
7640
105:51
Now, Kevin frequently uses very complex  terminology to talk about his work,  
1377
6351120
6040
105:57
and I asked him to explain it another way or  to give me an example to help me understand.
1378
6357160
7560
106:04
He's happy to do this.
1379
6364720
2520
106:07
And remember, you can always change the  
1380
6367240
2800
106:10
conversation to something you  do feel confident discussing.
1381
6370040
3960
106:14
When I've had enough computer talk, I'll make  a final comment and then change the topic.
1382
6374000
6200
106:20
I might say, I'm so glad your code is working now.
1383
6380200
4400
106:24
That's great.
1384
6384600
1360
106:25
Do you want to go for a walk after  dinner for your action step this week?
1385
6385960
6080
106:32
Think about any conversations you  had or heard in any language and  
1386
6392040
7560
106:39
practice asking questions in English  based on that past conversation.
1387
6399600
6600
106:46
And also practice ending the conversation and  changing topics in a polite and natural way.
1388
6406200
8120
106:54
Last week I asked my community what area of  their English they're struggling with the most.
1389
6414320
6000
107:00
Now before I reveal the answer,  what do you think they said?
1390
6420320
4920
107:05
Did you say speaking skills?
1391
6425240
2720
107:07
Well, you're right, 61% said they're  struggling with their speaking skills the most.
1392
6427960
6520
107:14
This was not a surprise to me at all because  I hear this from my students every single day.
1393
6434480
6760
107:21
Now, in another poll, I asked my students why  they're struggling with their speaking skills.
1394
6441240
6920
107:28
The number one reason at 42% was a lack  of vocabulary, 36% said it's feeling shy,  
1395
6448160
8400
107:36
nervous and scared, 11% said incorrect  pronunciation, and 10% said a lack of grammar.
1396
6456560
7400
107:43
And many students added their own  comments and said it's a lack of practice.
1397
6463960
6400
107:50
So if it's all right with you, I'd like to  give you some advice, My honest advice, my  
1398
6470360
6720
107:57
brutally honest advice about why you're struggling  with your speaking skills and how to fix that.
1399
6477080
6560
108:03
First, let's talk about a lack of vocabulary,  because this was the number one choice at 42%.
1400
6483640
6560
108:10
Now, on the one hand, I agree with  this statement because if you don't  
1401
6490200
4400
108:14
have the words, you're not able to form sentences.
1402
6494600
4440
108:19
You can't open your mouth and share  ideas because that takes words.
1403
6499040
4960
108:24
So I do agree with this.
1404
6504000
1720
108:25
But on the other hand, I think you have  
1405
6505720
3520
108:29
a lot of vocabulary and you just  don't realize how much you have.
1406
6509240
4880
108:34
For example, think of how many  words I'm using in this video.
1407
6514120
4560
108:38
If you can understand these words, even if  you only understand 50% and you count how  
1408
6518680
6400
108:45
many words I used in this video, you would be  quite surprised by how much you actually know.
1409
6525080
6320
108:51
Or just open up the first page of a textbook  or a children's story in a language that you  
1410
6531400
8920
109:00
don't know and see how unfamiliar it  looks to you compared to anything you  
1411
6540320
7160
109:07
would look at in English and how many  words you actually know in English.
1412
6547480
5360
109:12
The reality is that most native  speakers are Daily speech is  
1413
6552840
4200
109:17
formed by a small number of words, maybe  1 to 2000 words in an average daily use.
1414
6557040
9760
109:26
So if you learned three to six  new words per day in one year,  
1415
6566800
4880
109:31
you would have the vocabulary that you  needed to have basic conversations.
1416
6571680
4920
109:36
Now more realistically, you probably  need about 20,000 or 35,000 words to  
1417
6576600
5960
109:42
fully communicate your ideas  on a wide variety of topics.
1418
6582560
5000
109:47
But think of how many you already know.
1419
6587560
2200
109:49
So if you divide that by two, the  number of words you already know,  
1420
6589760
4200
109:53
you only need to know about 25 new words per  day for one year to reach that full vocabulary.
1421
6593960
7600
110:01
Another part of the problem,  if I'm being brutally honest,  
1422
6601560
3120
110:04
and perhaps I'm even part of this  problem, is that teachers like myself,  
1423
6604680
5720
110:10
we release these videos saying you must know these  and see one expressions to speak confidently.
1424
6610400
8600
110:19
But the reality is, if I'm being  brutally honest, that's just not true.
1425
6619000
4920
110:23
Sure, you can absolutely add  these words to your vocabulary.
1426
6623920
5720
110:29
All the words that we claim are must  know, need to know learn these now.
1427
6629640
7720
110:37
But it isn't actually true.
1428
6637360
3320
110:40
You don't actually need to know these words.
1429
6640680
3040
110:43
They're useful to know.
1430
6643720
1840
110:45
But are they must know?
1431
6645560
1760
110:47
If I'm being brutally honest, most likely not.
1432
6647320
4280
110:51
And another problem, probably why  you think it's a lack of vocabulary,  
1433
6651600
5760
110:57
is you're too focused on forming more  advanced sentences, C1 sentences.
1434
6657360
6960
111:04
Now I make these lessons for you on C1  vocabulary because you need them for your ILS.
1435
6664320
5680
111:10
You need them for a job interview.
1436
6670000
2640
111:12
You need them if you're writing an academic  paper or you're giving a formal presentation.
1437
6672640
6280
111:18
But in your day-to-day speech.
1438
6678920
2520
111:21
The reality is, if I'm being  brutally honest, you don't need them.
1439
6681440
4120
111:25
I don't use the word utilize in my daily speech.
1440
6685560
5120
111:30
I might use the word utilize  three to five times a year,  
1441
6690680
6200
111:36
a year, whereas I use the  word use every single day.
1442
6696880
5240
111:42
I probably use it 20 times in this video.
1443
6702120
4480
111:46
So on the one hand, although I agree that it's  absolutely important to expand your vocabulary,  
1444
6706600
7640
111:54
I also feel like you probably have enough  vocabulary right now to start forming sentences  
1445
6714240
6800
112:01
and to start speaking, and you can just add  on more words as you go every single day.
1446
6721040
7640
112:08
Now, a tip for you is to actually not learn words,  
1447
6728680
4480
112:13
to learn entire phrases, because we  don't communicate with individual words.
1448
6733160
5840
112:19
You need to know how to use that  word in an entire sentence, a phrase.
1449
6739000
5240
112:24
So focus on learning phrases that you can learn  one phrase and you can instantly use it in your  
1450
6744240
6080
112:30
vocabulary, in your speech, and you'll  already feel more confident communicating.
1451
6750320
5800
112:36
Now let's talk about feeling shy, nervous,  or scared because 36% of students said this.
1452
6756120
8920
112:45
In my honest opinion, I feel like  this is probably the biggest barrier,  
1453
6765040
5120
112:50
mainly because this isn't an area  that's focused on in language learning.
1454
6770160
5240
112:55
The focus is on learning vocabulary, learning  grammar, learning correct pronunciation.
1455
6775400
5120
113:00
But it's not about managing your  emotions, understanding your mindset,  
1456
6780520
5760
113:06
understanding what it's like to speak in  public, and providing strategies to fix that.
1457
6786280
5600
113:11
My brutally honest advice to you is that it's  totally normal to feel shy, nervous, and scared.
1458
6791880
7800
113:19
Those feelings most likely aren't  going to go away in the near future.
1459
6799680
4800
113:24
They're going to be with you, and you need  to learn how to open your mouth and speak.
1460
6804480
6360
113:30
Even with that feeling in your stomach, even  with that nervousness, you can't let that  
1461
6810840
7320
113:38
feeling in you, in your body or in your mind,  You can't let that prevent you from speaking.
1462
6818160
6120
113:44
You need to take action now.
1463
6824280
2320
113:46
And the more you practice, the more you speak,  
1464
6826600
3400
113:50
the smaller and smaller that feeling will  become, but it will likely still be with you.
1465
6830000
5880
113:55
If I'm being brutally honest, even after  you've been practicing your speaking for  
1466
6835880
4560
114:00
months or years, I still get  that feeling of nervousness.
1467
6840440
4280
114:04
Even when I sit down to record a YouTube  video and there is no one around me,  
1468
6844720
5720
114:10
I'm not even in public, I still feel nervous.
1469
6850440
3560
114:14
And I think that's a good thing because it shows  that I care about making a quality video for you.
1470
6854000
7120
114:21
I care about your feedback and  your reaction to this video.
1471
6861120
4360
114:25
So just know that it is totally  normal to have that feeling.
1472
6865480
5040
114:30
And honestly, the best way to fight  that feeling is just by practicing.
1473
6870520
6520
114:37
Practice, practice, practice now, and  that feeling will get less and less.
1474
6877040
5600
114:42
Let's talk about a lack of grammar because  
1475
6882640
2320
114:44
10% of students say it's the  reason why they're struggling.
1476
6884960
4240
114:49
The thing you need to remember  is that when you're speaking,  
1477
6889200
3120
114:52
when you're speaking in the real world,  you are no longer a language learner.
1478
6892840
6440
114:59
In a classroom environment,  you are a language learner.
1479
6899280
4640
115:03
If you open your mouth to speak, the teacher will  
1480
6903920
3360
115:07
stop you in the middle of speaking  to tell you about a grammar mistake.
1481
6907280
5760
115:13
This makes you focus on your grammar a lot,  which I understand is important when you are  
1482
6913040
7320
115:20
in a classroom environment because you're  there to improve these specific areas.
1483
6920360
5760
115:26
But the problem arises when that same student goes  
1484
6926120
3840
115:29
out into the real world and still focuses  on their grammar when they're speaking.
1485
6929960
7240
115:37
When you're speaking in the real world, you  need to focus on the ideas you're sharing.
1486
6937200
5720
115:42
You can make a grammar mistake.
1487
6942920
2160
115:45
That's OK Native speakers make mistakes.
1488
6945080
3040
115:48
If you were to watch this video very  critically and look at every single sentence,  
1489
6948120
7560
115:55
I'm sure you would find grammar mistakes  because I'm speaking without nodes.
1490
6955680
5280
116:00
I'm opening my mouth and speaking and it's  just normal for human beings to make mistakes.
1491
6960960
7160
116:08
Native speakers make mistakes,  and you can make mistakes too.
1492
6968120
4360
116:12
Now of course, you do want to work on  improving these areas, reducing those mistakes.
1493
6972480
6760
116:19
But again, you can't let that prevent you.
1494
6979240
3000
116:22
You have to start speaking  with the skills you have now.
1495
6982920
4000
116:26
And the best way to really know what  areas of your English, your grammar,  
1496
6986920
5400
116:32
your sentence structure you need  to improve is to record yourself.
1497
6992320
4480
116:36
And just like I suggested, if you watch every  part of this video, you would find mistakes.
1498
6996800
6560
116:43
So you can do the same thing for yourself.
1499
7003360
1920
116:45
You can record yourself telling yourself about  your daily routine and you can watch that video  
1500
7005280
8480
116:53
and you can listen line for line and try to  understand what mistakes you commonly make.
1501
7013760
5520
116:59
Choose one the mistake that keeps coming up.
1502
7019280
3400
117:02
Maybe you forget to add that as on **  *** it verb conjugations in the present.
1503
7022680
4640
117:07
Simple.
1504
7027320
680
117:08
And this is your area to improve for the  entire week or how long it takes you.
1505
7028000
6560
117:14
So get out there, start speaking.
1506
7034560
2840
117:17
Just know that native speakers  aren't listening for your mistakes.
1507
7037400
4280
117:21
Your English teacher absolutely is.
1508
7041680
2560
117:24
But in the real world, native speakers are not.
1509
7044240
3720
117:27
Now let's talk about incorrect pronunciation  
1510
7047960
2240
117:30
because 11% of students said this was  the reason why they're struggling.
1511
7050200
6880
117:37
This is an important one, and I find it's often  neglected both by teachers and by students.
1512
7057080
7920
117:45
So when you learn, let's say 10 phrasal verbs,  but if you don't learn how to pronounce them  
1513
7065000
6400
117:51
correctly in different sentence structures,  different verb tenses, then when you go to  
1514
7071400
5840
117:57
speak and use that phrasal verb, if the person  replies back and says sorry, what did you say?
1515
7077240
7360
118:04
I didn't catch that.
1516
7084600
1320
118:05
Can you repeat that?
1517
7085920
1840
118:07
Well then honestly, you didn't communicate  successfully and it will really feel like  
1518
7087760
6240
118:14
you're struggling if the person you're  talking to doesn't understand you.
1519
7094000
5280
118:19
So this is an important area and  one that you should spend time on.
1520
7099280
5400
118:24
And again, if you're already  recording yourself for speaking,  
1521
7104680
4080
118:28
practice one to focus on what areas  of your grammar you need to improve.
1522
7108760
5400
118:34
Well then just add on 1/3 and  listen for your pronunciation.
1523
7114160
5160
118:39
This could be very difficult  for you because you might not  
1524
7119320
4360
118:43
know if you're pronouncing a sound incorrectly.
1525
7123680
2960
118:46
So the best thing you can do is  listen to audio dictionaries or  
1526
7126640
4560
118:51
listen to a native speaker actually  say a specific word or phrasal verb  
1527
7131200
5320
118:56
and then doing shadowing practice  so repeating after that speaker.
1528
7136520
5040
119:01
That will help you improve that area  of your speech that you need to,  
1529
7141560
4760
119:06
to learn correct pronunciation.
1530
7146320
2520
119:08
So this is something that you do need  to focus on, but you'll get feedback.
1531
7148840
4520
119:13
How do you know if you need to  improve this area of your English?
1532
7153360
4120
119:17
Because people will say two things to you.
1533
7157480
3160
119:20
They'll say, can you repeat that?
1534
7160640
2440
119:23
I didn't understand you, something like that.
1535
7163080
3000
119:26
So, you know, if you get that a lot, you  know, this is an area you need to improve.
1536
7166080
6000
119:32
Another way you'll know is if you're talking  and the person says, oh, where are you from?
1537
7172080
6520
119:38
If your accent is so recognizable that  they know you're not a native speaker.
1538
7178600
5520
119:44
So they either ask you where you're from  or they say, I bet you're from Mexico,  
1539
7184120
6400
119:50
I bet you're from France because  they hear such a distinct accent  
1540
7190520
5600
119:56
that they know you're speaking English with  a Mexican accent or with a French accent.
1541
7196120
6440
120:02
So if you hear those two things, it might be a  sign that you need to improve your pronunciation.
1542
7202560
5920
120:08
If you don't hear those two things, then maybe  your pronunciation is great as it is now.
1543
7208480
6360
120:14
Remember I said in the comments section a  lot of students said it's a lack of practice?
1544
7214840
6560
120:21
Definitely.
1545
7221400
640
120:22
If I'm being brutally honest with you, this is  true and this is where I hear a lot of excuses.
1546
7222040
8000
120:30
Do you know what the most common  excuses are for a lack of practice?
1547
7230040
4760
120:34
Well, I live in a non-english speaking country.
1548
7234800
4400
120:39
I don't have anyone to speak to.
1549
7239200
3520
120:42
I don't have time.
1550
7242720
2720
120:45
These are the three most common excuses.
1551
7245440
2600
120:48
I'm sure you know some other  excuses that you've either said  
1552
7248040
4000
120:52
yourself or you've heard other students say.
1553
7252040
3120
120:55
Well, just recognize them for what they are.
1554
7255160
2880
120:58
They are excuses.
1555
7258040
2120
121:00
And how do I know this?
1556
7260160
1440
121:01
Because there are so many students  who do improve their speaking skills,  
1557
7261600
5200
121:06
who learn to speak confidently in non-english  speaking countries without a study partner,  
1558
7266800
9040
121:15
without speaking to anyone else.
1559
7275840
3320
121:19
So if students are doing this all the time,  then it's absolutely possible for you as well.
1560
7279160
6720
121:25
So maybe the first thing you need to do  is just recognize that they are excuses.
1561
7285880
5760
121:31
They're not the truth.
1562
7291640
1920
121:33
Because if you feel in your mind that it is true  that you can't improve your English speaking  
1563
7293560
6960
121:40
skills alone, then you won't even try because  you've already determined that it's not possible.
1564
7300520
6720
121:47
So for right now, I want you to to accept  that yes, I can improve my English speaking  
1565
7307240
6800
121:54
skills alone and then commit to practicing  speaking, opening your mouth and speaking in  
1566
7314040
6600
122:00
front of a mirror or by recording yourself and  doing this every single day for two minutes.
1567
7320640
7240
122:07
That is absolutely something you can achieve.
1568
7327880
3160
122:11
Now let's talk about a lack of time.
1569
7331040
2560
122:13
This is an excuse I hear from  students, but the reality is,  
1570
7333600
5240
122:18
if I'm being brutally honest,  we all have 24 hours a day.
1571
7338840
4720
122:23
Much of that time we spend sleeping.
1572
7343560
2440
122:26
But regardless, we all have  the same waking hours per day.
1573
7346000
4360
122:30
It's not a lack of time.
1574
7350360
2000
122:32
It's not right now.
1575
7352360
1920
122:34
Improving your speaking skills isn't a priority  for you, and there's nothing wrong with that.
1576
7354280
6800
122:41
If you want to prioritize spending time with  your family over improving your speaking skills,  
1577
7361080
7120
122:48
that is absolutely fine and that's your decision.
1578
7368200
3840
122:52
But don't pretend like you don't have time.
1579
7372040
3840
122:55
Just say right now it isn't a priority.
1580
7375880
4240
123:00
I want to focus on being the best mother I can  be, being the best father I can be, or I want  
1581
7380120
7080
123:07
to focus on learning me how to play guitar, or I  want to focus on spending more time with my cats.
1582
7387200
7480
123:14
Something I definitely prioritize, but that's OK.
1583
7394680
3160
123:17
But just be honest with yourself.
1584
7397840
2400
123:20
Don't sit here and say I'm struggling to  find the time because the time exists.
1585
7400240
6920
123:27
You're just not allocating the  time because it's not a priority.
1586
7407160
4680
123:31
And there's nothing wrong with that.
1587
7411840
2080
123:33
But if you are listening to this and you  think to yourself, but it is a priority,  
1588
7413920
6880
123:40
I need to improve my English speaking  skills so I can send my kids to a good  
1589
7420800
6200
123:47
school or so I can get a better job,  well then you need to reflect on that.
1590
7427000
4480
123:51
And you need to adjust your  schedule to allocate the time  
1591
7431480
6000
123:57
to your speaking skills if it truly is a priority.
1592
7437480
4200
124:01
There is a lot of advice online  for free to help you become fluent.
1593
7441680
6680
124:08
But what if that advice isn't helping you?
1594
7448360
4240
124:12
What if that advice is actually  preventing you from becoming fluent?
1595
7452600
5680
124:18
A lot of students come to me because  they're struggling with their fluency.
1596
7458280
5120
124:23
They can't speak confidently, they  can't understand native speakers,  
1597
7463400
4760
124:28
They're frustrated and they're stuck.
1598
7468160
2600
124:30
They spend a lot of time trying to  become fluent, but it's just not working.
1599
7470760
6160
124:36
In this video, I'm going to share  some horrible advice that I see  
1600
7476920
5400
124:42
online that's preventing you from becoming fluent.
1601
7482320
4120
124:46
First, let's talk about grammar.
1602
7486440
2080
124:48
Of course you need correct grammar, correct  sentence structure in order to form sentences.
1603
7488520
6720
124:55
But I see a lot of advice online that tells  
1604
7495240
3400
124:58
students that they need to  memorize all verb tenses.
1605
7498640
4680
125:03
Or I see videos where you need to learn all verb  tenses and use them in a specific period of time.
1606
7503320
8360
125:11
But did you know that native  speakers don't communicate  
1607
7511680
3800
125:15
with many of the verb tenses that exist?
1608
7515480
3000
125:18
So if you spend all your time studying these verb  tenses, but then you go to speak and you don't  
1609
7518480
6040
125:24
actually need these verb tenses in your speech,  that time you spend studying isn't helping you.
1610
7524520
6760
125:31
The reality is that the majority of our speech,  
1611
7531280
3840
125:35
90% of native speakers speech, comes  from about 5 different verb tenses.
1612
7535120
6440
125:41
You would be a lot better off mastering these five  verb tenses and learning how to use them fluently  
1613
7541560
7520
125:49
and confidently rather than overwhelming yourself  by trying to master every verb tense in English.
1614
7549080
7440
125:56
Now let's talk about vocabulary again.
1615
7556520
2480
125:59
Of course you need words.
1616
7559000
1920
126:00
You can't communicate without words.
1617
7560920
2280
126:03
You need a wide range of vocabulary,  
1618
7563200
3080
126:06
but do you need to memorize a list  of words that all start with a?
1619
7566280
6880
126:13
Do you need to memorize all the  phrasal verbs with the word down?
1620
7573160
5880
126:19
And this is where I see a lot  of students make mistakes.
1621
7579040
3880
126:22
They get overwhelmed by downloading a list  of 20 phrasal verbs with down or 50 or 100  
1622
7582920
9000
126:31
phrasal verbs with down, and they think  they need to memorize them all at once.
1623
7591920
6720
126:38
And somehow knowing all these phrasal  verbs with down will help you communicate.
1624
7598640
5480
126:44
But when you're in a meeting, when you're in your  IELTS, when you're having a natural conversation,  
1625
7604120
5920
126:50
how likely is it that you're going to  use all those phrasal verbs with down?
1626
7610040
6560
126:56
And that's the mistake is memorizing random  lists of words rather than focusing on full  
1627
7616600
7680
127:04
expressions, full phrases that you  can use to communicate in the most  
1628
7624280
5480
127:09
common situations that you need to communicate in.
1629
7629760
3920
127:13
Let's keep talking about vocabulary  because a lot of advice I see online  
1630
7633680
5120
127:18
tells you that you need to replace an  everyday word with an advanced C1 word.
1631
7638800
7760
127:26
Again, this is creating a lot  of overwhelm and frustration  
1632
7646560
5000
127:31
for students and they think that they  aren't fluent, they can't communicate  
1633
7651560
5920
127:37
because their vocabulary is filled with more  everyday words rather than advanced C1 words.
1634
7657480
7320
127:44
Now, the reality is that yes, C1 words,  advanced vocabulary can be very helpful to you.
1635
7664800
7280
127:52
But in extremely specific situations, like when  you're in a job interview, which happens maybe a  
1636
7672080
7920
128:00
few times a year and then you don't go to another  job interview again for five years or longer.
1637
7680000
6800
128:06
Or when you're taking your IELTS or  language exam, or if you're giving  
1638
7686800
4200
128:11
a very formal presentation, yes,  this vocabulary can be helpful.
1639
7691000
4880
128:15
But you have to remember that 99% of the  time you are communicating in the real world,  
1640
7695880
7240
128:23
and 99% of the time you don't  need to use these C1 words.
1641
7703120
5560
128:28
So don't overwhelm yourself by thinking you need  
1642
7708680
3720
128:32
to replace the vocabulary you have  now with more advanced vocabulary.
1643
7712400
5200
128:37
That simply isn't true.
1644
7717600
2000
128:39
Now let's talk about your  expectations because online  
1645
7719600
3960
128:43
I see a lot that suggests you can't  make mistakes when you're speaking.
1646
7723560
5640
128:49
If you make ground mistakes or if you have an  accent that you won't be able to pass your I LS,  
1647
7729200
6000
128:55
you won't be able to get a job  in an English speaking country.
1648
7735200
4360
128:59
You won't be taken seriously by native speakers.
1649
7739560
3240
129:02
But that is creating stress and overwhelm because  it's simply is not true and it's not helping you.
1650
7742800
7320
129:10
You absolutely can make mistakes,  
1651
7750120
3040
129:13
and not only can you make mistakes,  you absolutely will make mistakes.
1652
7753160
5160
129:18
It's guaranteed that you will make mistakes  
1653
7758320
3040
129:22
when speaking English because  it's not your first language.
1654
7762080
4320
129:26
And the reality is you make mistakes  in your first language as well.
1655
7766400
4880
129:31
So of course you'll also make mistakes in  additional languages that you've learned.
1656
7771280
5000
129:36
That's OK, but a lot of the  time students think that they  
1657
7776280
5400
129:41
can't make mistakes or if they're  making mistakes, they're not ready.
1658
7781680
4440
129:46
They're not ready to apply for that job.
1659
7786120
2880
129:49
They're not ready to take the IELTS.
1660
7789000
3200
129:52
And there's this advice out there  suggesting that you need to wait.
1661
7792200
4840
129:57
You need to wait to take your IELTS  to apply for a job, to try to move  
1662
7797040
5240
130:02
to an English speaking country, to just  use your English and social situations.
1663
7802280
5400
130:07
You need to wait until you've  learned all the verb tenses,  
1664
7807680
5080
130:12
until you've learned C1 vocabulary,  until you've replaced all your regular  
1665
7812760
5560
130:18
verbs with phrasal verbs, until  you've eliminated your accent.
1666
7818320
4800
130:23
But that just simply is not true.
1667
7823120
2840
130:25
And what this advice does, and if students accept  this as the truth, what it does is it creates a  
1668
7825960
6360
130:32
situation where students are just focusing on  input and they're getting input, input, input.
1669
7832320
6120
130:38
They're consuming the language,  but they're not using the language.
1670
7838440
4280
130:42
They're not getting output because  they feel they're not ready.
1671
7842720
4240
130:46
They feel their English isn't good enough.
1672
7846960
2920
130:49
But this is a mistake.
1673
7849880
1760
130:51
You need to start getting output.
1674
7851640
2000
130:53
Start using your English through speaking,  writing from day one, right from a beginner.
1675
7853640
6840
131:00
And if you're not a beginner,  
1676
7860480
1280
131:01
if you've already been learning English  for many years, well then start today.
1677
7861760
4560
131:06
Don't even wait until tomorrow.
1678
7866320
2040
131:08
The 2nd you finish this video, you can  start changing that by using your English.
1679
7868360
6240
131:14
And I see a lot of advice online  that suggests that you're going to  
1680
7874600
4120
131:18
get to some point in the future where  you'll be finished learning English.
1681
7878720
5760
131:24
But that is also just not true.
1682
7884480
2800
131:27
And it sets this expectation that again,  
1683
7887280
3360
131:30
you need to wait now because your  English isn't good enough now.
1684
7890640
3920
131:34
When you get to this undetermined point in the  future, then your English will be good enough.
1685
7894560
6440
131:41
Then you can start speaking, applying  for jobs, or pass your IELTS.
1686
7901000
5520
131:46
But The thing is, there is no point in the future.
1687
7906520
3640
131:50
You will always be trying to improve your English.
1688
7910160
3440
131:53
You're a lifelong learner.
1689
7913600
1920
131:55
So you need to accept that where you are today  is where you are today is what your level is now.
1690
7915520
7080
132:02
And you need to start communicating  with the language you have and just  
1691
7922600
4400
132:07
make effort every day, small effort every  day to improve and improve and improve.
1692
7927000
6880
132:13
And as you go on, your level  will get higher and higher,  
1693
7933880
4480
132:18
but you'll be communicating the entire time.
1694
7938360
3040
132:21
Now I'm going to share 5 easy habits  to follow every day to become fluent.
1695
7941400
6520
132:27
Daily habit #1 listen to native speakers.
1696
7947920
4920
132:32
This may seem like an obvious daily  habit, but let me tell you more about it.
1697
7952840
5440
132:38
I want you to listen to native  speakers in a natural context.
1698
7958280
5560
132:43
Yes, right now you're listening to a native  speaker, but this isn't a natural context.
1699
7963840
6080
132:49
I'm not having a conversation with  my friends or with my coworkers.
1700
7969920
4120
132:54
I'm not out in the real world.
1701
7974040
2520
132:56
I'm teaching you something.
1702
7976560
1960
132:58
So to improve your listening skills, to learn  vocabulary, to learn sentence structure, to  
1703
7978520
6920
133:05
improve your pronunciation, you can do all of that  by listening to native speakers in a real context.
1704
7985440
7000
133:12
So this is native speakers on TV, movies,  
1705
7992440
3960
133:16
the news, podcast, and YouTube videos  that aren't teaching you English.
1706
7996400
6080
133:22
Now with this daily habit, know that there's  
1707
8002480
2360
133:24
a big difference between active  practice and passive practice.
1708
8004840
7400
133:32
And this daily habit is  more of a passive practice.
1709
8012240
4520
133:36
You won't be actively studying the conversation.
1710
8016760
3880
133:40
You're going to listen to the  native speakers passively.
1711
8020640
3600
133:44
So you can do this when you're making breakfast,  
1712
8024240
3600
133:47
getting ready, doing your hair,  makeup or when you're commuting.
1713
8027840
5720
133:53
Those are perfect times to put in your earphones.
1714
8033560
5200
133:58
Listen to native speakers passively.
1715
8038760
2880
134:01
Now don't worry, even though this is  passive, you are still learning so much.
1716
8041640
5560
134:07
You're of course going to improve  your listening skills of real English,  
1717
8047200
4440
134:11
fast speaking native speakers.
1718
8051640
2280
134:13
Your brain is processing all of that advanced  sentence structure and you're also learning new  
1719
8053920
6680
134:20
words and you're learning them in context so you  understand how that word is used in real speech.
1720
8060600
7480
134:28
And as a bonus tip, make sure you find  content that you enjoy listening to,  
1721
8068080
5920
134:34
because if you enjoy the process,  you're more likely to do it daily.
1722
8074000
4360
134:38
Habit #2 speak for 5 minutes.
1723
8078360
4560
134:42
Most students are language absorbers, language  learners, but they're not language users.
1724
8082920
9360
134:52
When you open your mouth and speak,  
1725
8092280
3040
134:55
you are using your grammar, sentence  structure, vocabulary, pronunciation.
1726
8095320
6280
135:01
You're using everything that you're learning.
1727
8101600
3840
135:05
It is mandatory that you speak  in English every single day.
1728
8105440
6160
135:11
Daily habits every single  day for at least 5 minutes.
1729
8111600
5240
135:16
And let me stop you right there because  you do not need a speaking partner.
1730
8116840
5480
135:22
You can absolutely do this on your own  in your room without anyone around.
1731
8122320
6280
135:28
You don't need someone to hear  the words out of your mouth.
1732
8128600
4840
135:33
In order for you to practice, all you need  to do is open your mouth and speak, and you  
1733
8133440
7480
135:40
can do that anytime, any day, no matter where  you live and no matter what your situation is.
1734
8140920
8080
135:49
To make this fun and easy for you to do, I  have a free resource that I know you'll love.
1735
8149000
6680
135:55
It's called a random question generator.
1736
8155680
3720
135:59
Simply Google that and you will find lots  
1737
8159400
2680
136:02
of results and I'll share one of  my favorites in the description.
1738
8162080
5160
136:07
Now all you need to do is go on to this website.
1739
8167240
4240
136:11
You click a button and it generates a question.
1740
8171480
4720
136:16
You can answer that question out loud and  then when you're ready for the next one,  
1741
8176200
5600
136:21
you just click the button again  and you get another question.
1742
8181800
4440
136:26
And you can keep clicking that button, getting  random questions, answering these questions.
1743
8186240
7041
136:33
To get active.
1744
8193280
1399
136:34
Speaking practice.
1745
8194680
1680
136:36
Make it your goal to answer 3 questions a day.
1746
8196359
4561
136:40
But remember, your goal isn't perfection.
1747
8200920
4080
136:45
Your goal is simply to practice.
1748
8205000
2760
136:47
To open your mouth and start speaking daily.
1749
8207760
3640
136:51
Habit #3 shadowing practice.
1750
8211399
3521
136:54
Do you know what this is?
1751
8214920
1680
136:56
When you shadow, it means you imitate someone  and you try to match their speech exactly.
1752
8216600
9280
137:05
So here's how you can complete this exercise.
1753
8225880
3200
137:09
Choose any audio or video, listen to one sentence,  hit pause, and then repeat the sentence aloud.
1754
8229080
10800
137:19
So let's try this right now.
1755
8239880
2160
137:22
I'll say one sentence.
1756
8242040
2680
137:24
What do you want to do tonight?
1757
8244720
2521
137:27
Now remember, you should pause  the video and repeat it out loud,  
1758
8247240
5479
137:32
which means you're opening  your mouth and speaking.
1759
8252720
2840
137:35
And your goal is to match what  I said as closely as possible.
1760
8255560
5360
137:40
So I'll say it again.
1761
8260920
1640
137:42
What do you wanna do tonight?
1762
8262560
3641
137:46
Now, I said it very slowly.
1763
8266200
2000
137:48
There are controllers on every platform where you  
1764
8268200
4600
137:52
can reduce the speed so you  can really hear those sounds.
1765
8272800
3840
137:56
Because notice I said, what do  you, what do you want to wanna?
1766
8276640
7480
138:04
What do you wanna do tonight?
1767
8284120
3040
138:07
So you can start it slow, half the speed,  
1768
8287160
3560
138:10
and when you're comfortable with  it, you can play it at full speed.
1769
8290720
3840
138:14
What do you want to do tonight?
1770
8294560
1840
138:16
But remember, you're not just listening,  you're opening your mouth and you're shadowing.
1771
8296399
4561
138:20
You're trying to match it as closely as possible.
1772
8300960
2800
138:23
So now I'll say it at a natural pace, and I  want you to open your mouth and shadow me.
1773
8303760
6960
138:30
Try to say it exactly what  do you want to do tonight?
1774
8310720
3960
138:34
So do that for five to 10 minutes a  day and you will greatly improve your  
1775
8314680
3840
138:38
listening skills and you'll  improve your pronunciation.
1776
8318520
3641
138:42
And you're also practicing your speaking  daily habit #4 read for 10 minutes.
1777
8322160
7199
138:49
Reading is one of the best ways  to improve your overall fluency  
1778
8329359
4240
138:53
because you are learning so many  different skills at the same time.
1779
8333600
4800
138:58
When you read, you learn advanced grammar,  
1780
8338399
3561
139:01
you learn sentence structure, you learn  vocabulary, and you learn in context.
1781
8341960
6320
139:08
So you're not just studying  one word and the definition.
1782
8348280
3119
139:11
You see how that word is used in a context, the  grammar that's needed, the sentence structure.
1783
8351399
6641
139:18
So you learn.
1784
8358040
840
139:18
So with this one activity now remember that  your listening practice, your daily habit,  
1785
8358880
6960
139:25
Number one, listening was  more of a passive activity.
1786
8365840
4479
139:30
When you read, this is more of an active activity.
1787
8370319
4040
139:34
So you can focus on what you're reading.
1788
8374359
2761
139:37
If you don't know a word, you can  look it up and learn that word.
1789
8377120
4800
139:41
You can notice what verb tense  is being used in a sentence.
1790
8381920
5720
139:47
So you can turn this into more active practice.
1791
8387640
3320
139:50
But just like with reading, make  sure you learn with content you enjoy  
1792
8390960
5920
139:56
and also read content that's  relevant to your daily life.
1793
8396880
5000
140:01
This will make sure that  you're learning vocabulary  
1794
8401880
3080
140:04
that you need for your career or your daily life.
1795
8404960
4160
140:09
So if your goal is to advance your  career and you work in marketing,  
1796
8409120
6439
140:15
well then you can Google market.
1797
8415560
2561
140:18
Blogs and you can find a blog to read for  your daily habit and that way you're learning  
1798
8418120
7479
140:25
all vocabulary related to marketing  that you can use for your daily life.
1799
8425600
6280
140:31
Daily habit #5 Write a daily summary.
1800
8431880
4880
140:36
This is another great habit  to get active practice.
1801
8436760
4800
140:41
Now you're writing a daily summary,  but you don't have to show anyone.
1802
8441560
4840
140:46
This is completely private.
1803
8446399
2761
140:49
And when you're writing, really take the time  
1804
8449160
2760
140:51
to make sure that your writing is both  grammatically correct and professional.
1805
8451920
5640
140:57
So you're formatting your  punctuation, everything is correct.
1806
8457560
3721
141:01
So this is truly an act of practice and you're  really thinking about everything you're writing.
1807
8461280
6640
141:07
So when you write, focus  on your sentence structure.
1808
8467920
2960
141:10
Focus on your verb conjugation and  focus on your word choices as well.
1809
8470880
6080
141:16
And try to improve it.
1810
8476960
1200
141:18
Try to make it more advanced.
1811
8478160
2159
141:20
Now maybe you don't know what to write about.
1812
8480319
3080
141:23
Don't worry.
1813
8483399
601
141:24
Let me give you many suggestions.
1814
8484000
2479
141:26
And you can choose one, or you can rotate between  these and choose a different one every day.
1815
8486479
6880
141:33
You can summarize your day.
1816
8493359
2160
141:35
You can write about the best part of your  day, write about one thing you learned today,  
1817
8495520
6080
141:41
3 unusual things you saw or heard today, you  can discuss a problem and focus on the solution,  
1818
8501600
8561
141:50
or you can write about your  favorite meal of the day.
1819
8510160
3720
141:53
It doesn't matter what you write about,  the point is that you're writing every day.
1820
8513880
5880
141:59
Amazing job.
1821
8519760
720
142:00
Think of everything you  learned in this master class.
1822
8520479
2761
142:03
Do you want me to keep sharing  tips and advice with you?
1823
8523240
3000
142:06
If you do put let's go, let's go,  Put, let's go in the comments.
1824
8526240
4239
142:10
And of course, make sure you like this lesson,  
1825
8530479
1840
142:12
share it with your friends and subscribe so  you're notified every time I post a new lesson.
1826
8532319
4801
142:17
And you can get this free speaking  guide where I share 6 tips on how  
1827
8537120
3040
142:20
to speak English fluently and confidently.
1828
8540160
2479
142:22
You can click here to download it or  look for the link in the description.
1829
8542640
3641
142:26
And here's another lesson I know you'll love.
1830
8546280
2359
142:28
Make sure you watch it now.
1831
8548640
5360
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7