Have, Had, Has Grammar | Past and Present Perfect | Learn English Grammar | Go Natural English

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2016-11-07 ใƒป Go Natural English


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Have, Had, Has Grammar | Past and Present Perfect | Learn English Grammar | Go Natural English

5,713 views ใƒป 2016-11-07

Go Natural English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello Go Natural English learners, how are you today? I'm your English teacher
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ณ ์ž์—ฐ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์–ด๋– ์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ธ
00:04
Gabby and in this free English lesson
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Gabby์ด๊ณ  ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ
00:08
I'm going to show you some examples of the simple
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
past tense versus present perfect because
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00:16
I know this is a confusing point in English.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ง€์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
These examples will help to clarify the way
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์ด ์˜ˆ๋“ค์€
00:24
that native speakers use these two different
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด
00:28
tenses in natural English conversation
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00:32
the way people really talk, not your textbook English.
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๊ต๊ณผ์„œ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
Now this lesson a sneak preview
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์€
00:40
of what you'll find inside the Go Natural English Premium
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Go Natural English ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„
00:44
Course, Fluent Communication where we talk
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์ฝ”์Šค์ธ Fluent Communication์—์„œ
00:48
a lot about different structures and how to use them naturally.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ด์ง ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
It's not just a grammar course but it's much
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ฝ”์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ›จ์”ฌ
00:56
much more. So you can learn more about that at GoNaturalEnglish.com/PremiumGNE
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด GoNaturalEnglish.com/PremiumGNE GoNaturalEnglish.com/PremiumGNE์—์„œ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:00
GoNaturalEnglish.com/PremiumGNE
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01:04
OK, so let me share these examples with you. I
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. ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
have three different examples behind me.
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๋‚ด ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. had ๋˜๋Š” with have had๋กœ
01:12
We're going to take a look at what happens when I make sentences
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:16
with had or with have had.
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.
01:20
Let's take a look at the first one. Two cups of coffee.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปคํ”ผ ๋‘ ์ž”.
01:24
I'm enjoying my second cup of coffee right now.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
If I told you
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01:32
"I've had two cups of coffee today so far."
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"์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‘ ์ž”์˜ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:36
That would make the most sense because I'm still enjoying my coffee.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ด์น˜์— ๋งž์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
Right now. But after I drink my coffee
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹  ํ›„์—๋Š”
01:44
I could say, "I had two cups of coffee
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"์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ์ž” ๋งˆ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:48
today." For example, in conversation
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์—
01:52
maybe you ask me, "Gabby, would you like to have a cup of coffee?"
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"๊ฐœ๋น„, ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž” ํ• ๋ž˜?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
I might say, "Thank you, but I
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"๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š”
02:00
have already had two cups of coffee today." Why would I
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ์ž” ๋งˆ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™œ
02:04
say that? Even after I'm done drinking I can say that
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹  ํ›„์—๋„
02:08
because my answer is related to your
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๋‚ด ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:12
current present question.
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.
02:16
I'm relating what happened in the past, I drank two cups of coffee, that's a lot,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ปคํ”ผ ๋‘ ์ž”์„ ๋งˆ์…จ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์ด,
02:20
to the present. That's why I'm using the present perfect.
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ํ˜„์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
Now it's OK to say, "No thank you,
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์ด์ œ "๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
I had two cups of coffee." But it's not really natural. I mean
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์ปคํ”ผ ๋‘ ์ž”์„ ๋งˆ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:32
I would understand what you're saying, but it's really not the best option
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:36
out of the two options we have here. Ok next
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„ ๋‹ค์Œ
02:40
allergies! Ok, this is true, I've been struggling with
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์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ! ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
allergies this season, unfortunately. Did you hear what I said?
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์— ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ง ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
02:48
I've been struggling with allergies. So recently
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์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋„,
02:52
and still at this moment, I've been
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์—๋„
02:56
having a problem with allergies or I've been struggling
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์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:00
with allergies. I'm just feeling better
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์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ์ € ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์กŒ์„
03:04
today but the last few days like yesterday
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๋ฟ์ธ๋ฐ ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฉฐ์น ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ด์ œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
03:08
I was almost better, 90%. Today I would say
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๊ฑฐ์˜ 90% ์ •๋„ ์ข‹์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š”
03:12
I'm 99% better but still I'm having a little bit
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99% ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜
03:16
of problems with allergies, you know, stuffy nose, a little
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์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋ง‰ํž˜, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜
03:20
cough. It's not very fun to have allergies.
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๊ธฐ์นจ. ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
Now, when I was traveling last month
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋‹ฌ์— ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ”์„ โ€‹โ€‹๋•Œ
03:28
I was in Brazil. I traveled to Brazil and I
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์ €๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
03:32
had allergies in Brazil, too.
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—์„œ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
This is the past. I'm talking about a trip that occured
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:40
in the past. I'm talking about last month, so I can say I
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. ์ €๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
03:44
had allergies. Now if you ask me
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์•Œ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ์ด์ œ
03:48
"Gabby, do you usually have allergies?" I could say
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"๊ฐœ๋น„์•ผ, ํ‰์†Œ์— ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"
03:52
"Yeah, I've had allergies" in the past. Because
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” "์˜ˆ, ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
03:56
I'm relating my experience in the past to your present
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‚ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ด€์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:00
question. (I can also simply say "Yes I generally have problems with allergies" using the present simple). Now, finally
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. (๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ "์˜ˆ, ์ €๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ์ด์ œ ๋“œ๋””์–ด
04:04
a good idea. I've had so many good ideas over
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์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ด์•„์˜ค๋ฉด์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ๋‹ค
04:08
my lifetime. I
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.
04:12
could say "I've had so many good ideas."
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"์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
Recently I've been feeling very inspired.
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
When you're in a conversation
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์—
04:24
and you want to interrupt or interject an idea
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
04:28
you could say, "I had an idea!
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"์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”!
04:32
We could... go get some more coffee."
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์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
Or, "I had an idea. Why don't we...
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๋˜๋Š” "์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด. ์™œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ...
04:40
blah blah blah blah." Ok so to
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blah blah blah blah." ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
enter a conversation it's natural
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๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ
04:48
to say, "I had an idea." Or
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"์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
04:52
it's very natural also to say "I have an idea!" in the
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"I have a idea!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
present tense but in this video we're talking about the past
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ
05:00
tense versus the present perfect. So you could say
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์‹œ์ œ์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
05:04
"I had an idea!" or "I have an idea." to enter a conversation.
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"์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
If I was talking about my past I
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๋‚ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:12
could say, "I had a good idea" or
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"์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋‚ฌ์–ด" ๋˜๋Š” "
05:16
"I had what I thought was a good idea"
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์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋‚ฌ์–ด"
05:20
"I thought it would be a good idea
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"์ƒ‰์„ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ
05:24
to not use sunscreen
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์ž์™ธ์„  ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
because I wanted to get some color on my skin but
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ํƒ”
05:32
then I got a sunburn" so I put that idea
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๋Š”๋ฐ ํ–‡๋ณ•์— ํƒ”์–ด์š”"๋ผ๊ณ 
05:36
in the past tense. "I had what I thought
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. "์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:40
was a good idea." It changed. It
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." ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
I thought it was a good idea in the past, but
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:48
I realized it wasn't. That's why I used the past tense.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
OK. I hope that these examples are helpful. I think the best
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด ์˜ˆ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
thing that you can do is 1, of course join the Fluent
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๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ 1, ๋ฌผ๋ก 
06:00
Communication course at GoNaturalEnglish.com under the
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GoNaturalEnglish.com์˜
06:04
Premium Courses area, but 2, really
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Premium Courses ์˜์—ญ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” Fluent Communication ๊ณผ์ •์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, 2, ์ •๋ง
06:08
flood yourself with examples. Look
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๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
at examples of all different tenses in
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06:16
English, especially from native speakers, especially from real
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ํŠนํžˆ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ, ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹œ์ œ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
06:20
conversations. That's what we do at Go Natural English in our Premium Courses.
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ Go Natural English์˜ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์ฝ”์Šค์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
I show you examples in conversations, not only from me
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์ €๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:28
but also with other native English speakers. So it's really
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
06:32
important to observe and through observing
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๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
through lots of examples and focusing on the differences
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๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋ฉด
06:40
then you'll have a much clearer
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06:44
understanding of how to use these two tenses
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์ด ๋‘ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:48
differently. So if you enjoyed this lesson then
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:52
like it, leave a comment, share it, subscribe
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์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด
06:56
do all these good things and I hope to see you
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:00
soon inside our course, Fluent Communication. Alright
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Fluent Communication ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๊ณง ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
bye for now!
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์ด์ œ ์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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