US ELECTIONS 2020 | English Vocabulary | American Election | Go Natural English

23,029 views ใƒป 2016-10-24

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ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello Naturals, how are you? I'm your English teacher
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒŠใƒใƒฅใƒฉใƒซใ‚บใ€ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๆ•™ๅธซใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒ“ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:04
Gabby and today I'm excited to be sharing
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ
00:08
a free English lesson with you from the Oval Office.
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ใ€ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ๅŸทๅ‹™ๅฎคใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใจ็„กๆ–™ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฌ‰ใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:12
This is a special themed lesson to help you to talk about
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆ”ฟๆฒปใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค็‰นๅˆฅใชใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ™
00:16
politics. Now this lesson
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ
00:20
we're going to focus on pronunciation. Individual
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ใงใฏใ€็™บ้Ÿณใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:24
sounds and stress within a word. You know
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ๅ˜่ชžๅ†…ใฎๅ€‹ใ€…ใฎ้Ÿณใจๅผทๅ‹ขใ€‚
00:28
most people think that the individual sounds of English are the
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ€‹ใ€…ใฎ้Ÿณใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
00:32
most challenging but actually the stress of how to
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€
00:36
pronounce English words correctly is just as
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฏ
00:40
challenging, if not more challenging. So in today's
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ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใฏใชใ„ใซใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ™. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ
00:44
lesson that's what we're going to take a look at.
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ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:48
This will really help you to improve your accent and your fluency
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใจๆตๆšขใ•ใจ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™
00:52
and confidence in English. If you're interested in
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ใ€‚
00:56
working on improving your English fluency, visit
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆตๆšขใ•ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€GoNaturalEnglish.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—
01:00
me at GoNaturalEnglish.com and
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ใฆใ€
01:04
learn about my premium English courses like Fluent
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ๆตๆšขใช
01:08
Communication, which can help you to develop your English
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ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใชใฉใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆตๆšขใ•ใ‚’ไผธใฐใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใƒ—ใƒฌใƒŸใ‚ขใƒ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
01:12
fluency with confidence. Now in this free lesson
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ็„กๆ–™ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ
01:16
I'm going to share several vocabulary words with you
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ใงใฏใ€
01:20
that are specific to discussing politics and
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ๆ”ฟๆฒปใซใคใ„ใฆ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ™ใ‚‹้š›ใซ็‰นๆœ‰ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€็‰นใซๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใช
01:24
we'll take a look at the stress and some individual sounds
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚„ๅ€‹ใ€…ใฎ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™
01:28
that we need to be really careful with.
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ใ€‚
01:32
So let's begin. We have the word politics.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๆ”ฟๆฒปใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:36
Of course if we're discussing politics we need to be able to use
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆ”ฟๆฒปใซใคใ„ใฆ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆ”ฟๆฒปใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
01:40
the word politics. Talking about our government
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ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฎๆ”ฟๅบœ
01:44
is talking about politics. But the stress in
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆ”ฟๆฒปใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฏ
01:48
this word can change depending on the word form.
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ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎๅฝขใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:52
In the word POL-i-tics we have three
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POL-i-ticsใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใซใฏใ€3ใคใฎ
01:56
syllables, right? And the first syllable is stressed.
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้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ? ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:00
POL-i-tics. Sounds like music, right?
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ๆ”ฟๆฒปใ€‚ ้Ÿณๆฅฝใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
02:04
Please repeat after me if you'd like to practice while you're watching.
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่ฆ–่ดไธญใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็งใฎๅพŒใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:08
POL-i-tics. Also we hae POL-i-cy.
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ๆ”ฟๆฒปใ€‚ POL-i-cyใ‚‚ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:12
Policy is a rule or a law.
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ใƒใƒชใ‚ทใƒผใฏใƒซใƒผใƒซใพใŸใฏๆณ•ๅพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:16
We have a change when we change this word to the adjective
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉž
02:20
form, pol-I-ti-cal.
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ๅฝขใฎ pol-I-ti-cal ใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:24
Political. Political debates.
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ๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ใ€‚ ๆ”ฟๆฒป่จŽ่ซ–ใ€‚
02:28
These are discussions that the candidates have (or Presidential Debates)
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ๅ€™่ฃœ่€…ใŒ
02:32
to discuss how they feel about different policies.
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ญฐ่ซ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่ญฐ่ซ– (ใพใŸใฏๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜่จŽ่ซ–ไผš) ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:36
And we have pol-i-TI-cian, a candidate
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ใใ—ใฆ
02:40
is a politician or a person who works in
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ใ€ๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใพใŸใฏๆ”ฟๆฒปใซๆบใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบ็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ€™่ฃœ่€…ใจๅ‘ผใณ
02:44
politics. We have a
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใจไป•ไบ‹ใ€่ผธๅ…ฅใ€่ผธๅ‡บใ€ๅŠดๅƒใซ
02:48
very important topic within politics surrounded by
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ๅ›ฒใพใ‚ŒใŸๆ”ฟๆฒปใฎไธญใง้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„
02:52
money and jobs and imports, exports,
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02:56
labor. This is e-CON-o-my.
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ใพใ™. e-CON-o-myใงใ™ใ€‚
03:00
E-CON-o-my. If we change this to the adjective
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็ตŒๆธˆใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹
03:04
form it becomes e-con-OM-ics.
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ใจe-con-OM-icsใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:08
Economics. You see where we put the stress? It changed, right?
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็ตŒๆธˆใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ใฉใ“ใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅค‰ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:12
Now, candidate is a word that I mentioned
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅ€™่ฃœใจใฏๅ‰ใซใ‚‚่จ€ใฃใŸ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅ…ฌ่ทใซ็ซ‹ๅ€™่ฃœใ—ใฆ
03:16
before, a person who is running for political
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ใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใง
03:20
office and finally we want to know
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ใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ
03:24
who will become PRES-i-dent.
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่ชฐใŒ PRES-i-dent ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:28
President, emphasis on the first syllable.
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ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:32
If we change this word to an adjective we would say pres-i-DENT-ial.
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใจใ€pre-i-DENT-ial ใจใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:36
A presidential debate is when
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ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜่จŽ่ซ–ไผšใฏ
03:40
the presidential candidates discuss
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ใ€ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ๅ€™่ฃœใŒ
03:44
their ideas about policies. And
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ๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’่ญฐ่ซ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
03:48
we elect a president through our
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ใ€้ธๆŒ™ใ‚ณใƒฉใƒผใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใ‚’้ธๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™
03:52
electoral collage. This is a concept that I'll
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
03:56
explain in another video lesson. This one we're focusing
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ๅˆฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๆฆ‚ๅฟตใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ
04:00
on pronunciation. E-LEC-tor-al COL-lege.
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ใฏ็™บ้Ÿณใซ้‡็‚นใ‚’็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ E-LEC-tor-al COL-legeใ€‚
04:04
So now that we've talked about the stress a bit, I want to
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉฑใ—ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€
04:08
focus in on one or two sounds actually.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ 1 ใคใ‹ 2 ใคใฎ้Ÿณใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:12
We have to be careful with the L and the R sound.
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LใจRใฎ้Ÿณใซใฏๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:16
Especially when we're talking about elections.
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็‰นใซ้ธๆŒ™ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚
04:20
To make the L sound, you see I put my tongue behind my
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L ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใซใฏใ€ไธŠใฎๅ‰ๆญฏใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซ่ˆŒใ‚’็ฝฎใ„ใฆ
04:24
top front teeth, "luh," and to make the R
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ใ€Œใƒซใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€R ใฎ
04:28
sound, I round my lips and my tongue is not touching anything
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้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใซใฏใ€ๅ”‡ใ‚’ไธธใ‚ใฆใ€่ˆŒใฏ
04:32
in my mouth it's simply in the middle, "err."
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ๅฃใฎไธญใงไฝ•ใ‚‚่งฆใ‚Œใšใซใ€ๅ˜ใซ็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ ใ‚จใƒฉใƒผใ€
04:36
Now, listen to a word like "president"
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
04:40
we have two consonants back-to-back.
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ใ€‚ๅญ้ŸณใŒ2ใค่ƒŒไธญๅˆใ‚ใ›ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:44
So, the mistake would be to say
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
04:48
Pu-res-ident. We want to combine these
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Pu-res-ident ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ
04:52
two sounds to put them smoothly together.
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2 ใคใฎใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใ€ใ‚นใƒ ใƒผใ‚บใซ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:56
President.
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ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใ€‚
05:00
Presidential election. Excellent!
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ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜้ธๆŒ™ใ€‚ ๅ„ช็ง€ใช๏ผ
05:04
I'm so glad that you're improving your
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05:08
pronunciation and your fluency with me so I'm very
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใจๆตๆšขใ•ใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚
05:12
proud of you for watching. Thank you for watching.
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่ช‡ใ‚Šใซๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
05:16
I appreciate it and if you enjoyed this, please share this video
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ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆ
05:20
with your friends so that you can discuss the presidential election
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ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใŠๅ‹้”ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ€ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜้ธๆŒ™ใซใคใ„ใฆไธ€็ท’ใซ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
05:24
together. Thank you so much and I hope to see you
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ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
05:28
soon! Bye for now.
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๏ผ ใพใŸใญใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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