Tenses in English - Future or Present Continuous?

1,205,933 views ・ 2013-02-03

English with Ronnie


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:01
Hello, how are you?
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你好,你好吗?
00:05
My name is Ronnie, welcome to the video. Today I'm going to teach you about two
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我的名字是罗尼,欢迎观看视频。 今天我要教你两个
00:10
different verb tenses that quite frankly very confusing
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坦率地说,不同的动词时态 很混乱
00:18
The reason why when native English speakers use these two sentences
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当地英语的原因 发言者使用这两句话
00:25
we rarely do it correctly.
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我们很少正确地做到这一点
00:29
We are very bad, bad, bad English speakers Today I'm going to teach you the
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我们非常糟糕,糟糕,说英语不好 今天我要教你
00:34
differences between the future tense "be going to" and present continuous.
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未来时态之间的差异“是 去“并持续呈现。
00:44
First of all let's look at when we use these
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首先让我们来看看我们何时使用 这些
00:48
Obviously the future we use "be going to" to talk about the future, aha?
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显然,我们使用的未来“要走了 “谈谈未来,啊哈?
00:56
Present continuous we use to talk about events that we are doing all right
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目前连续我们用来交谈 关于我们正在做的事情
01:05
now right now I am teaching you English you are listening to me
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现在我正在教你英语 你在听我说
01:13
Yeah? You are having a fantastic time
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是吗?你有一个美好的时光
01:18
You are so the first thing to sort of the second thing we have to examine is
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你是第一个要做的事情 我们要研究的第二件事是
01:25
the actual sentence structure when we look at this
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我们的实际句子结构 看这个
01:29
the future tense we have to use the verb to be
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未来时态我们必须使用动词 成为
01:35
we have to use going to bring down and very very very important
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我们必须使用去降低和 非常非常重要
01:44
we must use the base verb
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我们必须使用基本动词
01:49
so our basic future structure
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所以我们的基本未来结构
01:53
we're going to use be verb going to plus your base for this is my example
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我们将使用be动词加上 你的基础是我的榜样
01:59
sentence
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句子
02:00
I i am going to go to the park
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我要去公园
02:06
so I've got my to be verb
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所以我有我的动词
02:10
I've got going to and I've got my base 4 i'm going to go to the park
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我已经去了,我已经有了我的基地4 我要去公园
02:17
please note this has a base verb
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请注意这有一个基本动词
02:21
Tenten if you look at my present continuous structure
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如果你看看我的礼物,你就可以了 连续结构
02:27
it's a little different when we use present continuous for events that are
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我们使用时有点不同 持续存在的事件
02:33
happening now
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正在发生
02:35
we use the same to be verb and we have a verb within I n G ending
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我们使用相同的动词,我们有一个 I n G结尾的动词
02:44
the difference is this verb can be any verbal all I can say right now I am
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不同的是这个动词可以是任何 我现在只能口口相传
02:51
smelling the marker or i am eating
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闻到标记或我正在吃
03:00
don't eat the marker the marker this verb can change in the future tense
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不要把标记吃掉这个标记 动词可以在将来时改变
03:06
you can never change going to this is where it gets confusing if i'm actually
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你永远不能改变这一点 如果我真的那么它会让人感到困惑
03:12
using the verb go in the ing form going in the continuous form
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使用动词进入形式 以连续的形式
03:20
it almost looks the same look at this i'm going to go to the park vs
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它几乎看起来一样 我要去公园vs
03:26
I'm going to the park the only difference in these sentences is that
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我唯一去公园 这些句子的区别在于
03:32
I've put in a base verb in the future
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我将来会加入一个基本动词
03:37
in the present continuous sentence we do not put in the base verb
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在我们目前的连续句中 没有放入基本动词
03:44
that's it that's the only difference
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就是这就是唯一的区别
03:47
you have to be careful when you are writing this on your grammar tests
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你必须要小心 在你的语法测试中写这个
03:53
now when we speak
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现在我们说话的时候
03:57
english normally naturally we when we want to talk about the future and we're
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英语通常很自然地,当我们 我想谈谈未来,我们是
04:05
using going to we get lazy and we usually use the present continuous with
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使用去我们懒得和我们 通常使用目前的连续
04:13
the verb going to give you an example
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动词会给你一个例子
04:17
I'm going to the mall what kind of sentences this is is future or is this
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我要去商场什么样的 句子这是未来还是这个
04:25
present continuous
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目前连续
04:27
what do you think we have to be verb
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你觉得我们有什么动词呢?
04:31
we have going to and we have the place
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我们要去,我们有这个地方
04:37
there is no base verb in the sentence in this sentence i am going to go because
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句子中没有基本动词 这句话我要去,因为
04:48
we have the extra base verb and then the place
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我们有额外的基础动词,然后是 地点
04:53
this sentence is actually the future tense of be going to
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这句话其实就是未来 时态紧迫
05:01
I'm going to the mall I'm going to go home
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我要去商场,我要去 家
05:04
what native speakers do and I am guilty of this
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母语人士做了什么,我很内疚 这个的
05:09
hello is we say I'm going home
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你好,我们说我要回家了
05:13
but we mean in the future we're going home
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但我们的意思是将来我们要去 家
05:17
i can say i'm going to the mall in five hours we will use the present continuous
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我可以说我五点钟去商场 我们将使用目前的连续时间
05:26
when we talk about the future
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当我们谈论未来时
05:29
the reason and the only reason is because we are too lazy to say the verb
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原因和唯一的原因是 因为我们懒得说动词
05:36
it's very very very important on your grammar test
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这对你来说非常重要 语法测试
05:42
please do not forget your base verb
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请不要忘记你的基本动词
05:46
it's one little verb to put in and it gets you top marks and grammar when
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它是一个小动词放入它 获得最高分和语法
05:51
you're speaking if you forget the base verb
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如果你忘了基地,你会说话 动词
05:56
don't worry but if you forget it on your grammar test worry
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不要担心,但如果你忘了它 语法测试担心
06:01
Oh worry don't worry don't ever worry go to invade . com take a test
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哦担心不要担心,不要担心去 入侵 。 com参加考试
06:08
you're going to have a grammar quiz about the future vs present continuous
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你将要进行语法测验 关于未来与目前的连续性
06:14
can you do it I'm going to go home now
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你能做到吗我现在要回家了
06:17
GOOD BYE
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再见
06:18
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