English Vocabulary - The difference between "want" & "need"

365,685 views ・ 2010-09-08

English with Ronnie


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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By special request, straight to you, coming from me on www.engvid.com, we have a lesson
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about the differences between "want" and "need".
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Does anyone know the differences?
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One of these words is very much stronger than the other one.
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Does anyone know the stronger word?
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Do you think it's "need"?
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Or "want"?
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The answer is "need".
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If you need something, it is what we call in English a necessity.
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For example, we as humans, I hope everyone is a human out there, we need water.
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If we do not have water, we will die.
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We also need food.
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Once again, if we do not eat any food, we will die.
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We also need shelter, that's a house, a roof over our heads, and sunshine.
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I'm sure if we didn't have sunshine, we'd all be very sad.
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So need is a necessity, like food and water in life.
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It is very important.
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If we do not have this, we will die.
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So we need it.
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It's very urgent.
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Want, you can think of like desire, oh what a lovely word.
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If you want something, you desire it.
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Now I've just told you that as humans, we need water.
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Sometimes we just don't want water though.
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Sometimes we prefer beer, or maybe you have a craving for a big glass of milk.
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We do not need beer, if you can believe it, we don't need beer.
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We do need water.
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We want beer.
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We want milk.
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We will not die if we don't get beer.
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We will not die if we do not get milk.
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Water's a different story.
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The other thing you can think about is food.
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We all need food to eat, but sometimes we have cravings for different food.
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Your friends might say, "Oh, I really want pizza tonight."
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Pizza is of course a food, but it's something that you desire.
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Before I started this lesson, I had a great idea of what I wanted for dinner.
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I said, "I want a Caesar salad."
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I don't need a Caesar salad.
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If I don't have a Caesar salad, I will not die, but it's what I desire, it's what I want.
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The other thing that's kind of fun and will help you sound a little bit more of a natural
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speaker is the pronunciation of these words.
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We usually say "want to" plus a verb.
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So for example, if I say, "I want to eat pizza."
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You will never hear a natural speaker say, "Wow, I want to eat pizza."
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We will change "want to" and say "wanna."
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Most natural speakers will say, "I want to eat some pizza."
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So when we have "want" plus "to," we change it to "wanna" or "want-wanna" is better, not
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"wanna."
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"Want-wanna."
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When we have "need" plus a verb, so some people may say, "I need to go shopping."
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Maybe they lost all their clothes at the airport and they really need to buy some new clothes.
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We don't say, "I need to go shopping."
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Can you guess what we say?
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We say, "I need to go shopping."
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Practice that, "I need to go shopping," "I need to go to the toilet," "I wanna eat pizza,"
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"I wanna drink some beer."
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That's all for right now.
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Bye-bye.
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