English Vocabulary - LOST

208,596 views ・ 2011-04-09

English with Ronnie


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello there. My name's Ronnie, and sorry to be a bit late there. I got lost. I have no
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idea where I am. Oh, no, here I am. Okay, I'm good. Today I'm going to talk to you about,
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or teach you more, about a word that a lot of people misuse, and I'm here to help you
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to use it correctly. The word is "lose," or in the past tense of the verb, "lost." Does
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anyone watch the American TV show "Lost"? Anyone? You do? Good. Yeah, awesome. Okay,
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this is a lesson on how to use these correctly, okay? I hear this said incorrectly about 90%
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of my day, so please listen to this. It'll help you. It'll be wonderful.
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The first one as a verb, and we usually talk about this -- honk, honk -- in the past. We
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usually say, for example -- oh, someone lost. "I lost my wallet." Oh, my God. But it's usually
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like, "Oh, I lost my wallet. What am I going to do?" You're not calm about it. You go,
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"Yeah, I lost my wallet." Doesn't happen, but that's the grammar, okay? "I lost my wallet."
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You can basically put any noun you would like in the sentence. "I lost my wallet." "I lost
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my cat." "I lost my dog." "I lost my train of thought." Means you lost what you were
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going to say. The only one that's different is this.
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I hear a lot of people say this -- "I lost my weight." Now, grammatically, this should
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be all right. We should say, in theory, "I lost my weight." But unfortunately, English
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is never that easy, and for this word "weight," you can never, ever, ever say "my." All you
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say is, "I lost weight." Okay? So that's the only one that's different. Anything else is
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cool with "my." So, "I lost my wallet." "I lost my job." It means you got fired. "I lost
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my wife." "I lost my husband." I have no idea where they are. Okay?
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The next one we're looking at is an adjective. Okay? This is when we talk about yourself,
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and let's say you travel to a new big city, and you take some crazy bus, and you go on
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an adventure, and you come out, and you have no idea where you are. Uh-oh. You're going
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to say, "I am lost." Okay? As an adjective, we need to put "lost" here. People always
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say, "I lost my way." This is more natural to say, "I am lost." "I lost my way" is not
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wrong, but this is what we normally say in English. "I am lost," in the present form.
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Or if you're talking about the past, you're going to say, "I was lost." So after the massive
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train adventure or bus adventure, you finally find your friends again, and you say, "I was
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lost for five hours." And now you're found. Okay.
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And the very, very last one is a noun. It's a noun. It's a bad noun. It's "loser." So,
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if you're trotting around, and you see someone do this to you, that means they think you
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are a loser. "Loser" is a negative way to say that the person is not good, or they haven't
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achieved anything in life. So this is a noun. The other way we use this word is in a game.
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There's always a winner and a loser. Don't be a "loser." Go to www.engvid.com and do
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the quiz. Bye-bye.
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