A lot, alot, lots, allot

921,022 views ใƒป 2012-11-08

English with Emma


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi. My name is Emma, and today's lesson is on a very, very common grammar and vocabulary
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์•ˆ๋…•. ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์— ๋งˆ์ด๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์–ดํœ˜
00:09
mistake. So this is a mistake that both ESL students and native English speakers make.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ESL ํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
So we are going to look at the words "a lot", "a lot", "a lot", and "lots". And also one
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "a lot", "a lot", "a lot", "lots"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜
00:26
more that's not in the title, "a whole lot". Okay? So I hope you get a whole lot from this
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์— ์—†๋Š” "a whole lot"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:30
lesson. So let's begin.
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. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
So first we're going to cover the word "a lot". And notice that all of these words have
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๋จผ์ € "๋งŽ์ด"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€
00:38
the same pronunciation, just different spelling. So "a lot". "A lot" is the same thing as "a
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๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋ฟ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๋งŽ์ด". "๋งŽ์ด"๋Š” "
00:48
large number of". It can mean "many", "much". So it just means a big number. It can also
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๋งŽ์ด"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋งŽ์€", "๋งŽ์€"์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํฐ ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
mean "often", but we'll get to that in a second.
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"์ข…์ข…"์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
So let's look at the first sentence. "I have furniture." So if I have a large number of
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ฒซ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”? " ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์žˆ์–ด์š”." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด
01:09
furniture, I could write "a lot". "I have a lot of furniture." Is this correct? There's
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"๋งŽ์ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•„์š”." ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ์ง€?
01:18
something I'm missing. "Of". Now this is one of the major mistakes ESL students make. They
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋†“์นœ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜". ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ESL ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
01:26
always forget the "of" with "a lot". So when you have a noun like "furniture" or "books",
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ํ•ญ์ƒ "๋งŽ์ด"์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ "์˜"๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๊ฐ€๊ตฌ" ๋˜๋Š” "์ฑ…"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
01:33
you need this. So remember, "a lot of something". Okay? Now, the word "furniture" is what is
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ "๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ"์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด์ œ "๊ฐ€๊ตฌ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
01:42
called an "uncountable" noun. So this means we never have an "s" at the end of "furniture".
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"์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”" ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "๊ฐ€๊ตฌ" ๋์— "s"๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
It's never "furnitures". It's always "furniture". Whether you have a lot or a little, it's always
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๊ฒฐ์ฝ” "๊ฐ€๊ตฌ"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ "๊ฐ€๊ตฌ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ๋“  ์ ๋“  ํ•ญ์ƒ
01:56
"furniture". So whereas "books" is a "countable" noun. If you look, we have an "s". Anytime
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"๊ฐ€๊ตฌ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "books"๋Š” "์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”" ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋ฉด "s"๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
we use "a lot", we need to pluralize if it's a "countable" noun.
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"a lot"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค "์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”" ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
So we have other videos on non-count and count nouns, which you can watch if this confuses
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:19
you. But the main point is that if you're using a non-count noun, you don't need an
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์š”์ ์€ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "
02:25
"s" with "a lot of". If it's a count noun, you do need an "s". Okay? So, "I have a lot
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a lot of"์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ "s"๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์‚ฐ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด "s"๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๋‚˜๋Š”
02:31
of books", "I have a lot of furniture", "I have a lot of friends", "I have a lot of cats".
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์ฑ…์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค", "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค", "๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค", "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค".
02:36
So it just means a big number. Now, the second way we use "a lot" is after
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํฐ ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "a lot"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋’ค์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:43
a verb. So in this case, we are describing the verb. So I have the sentence, "I swim
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "I swim
02:50
a lot". This just means "I swim often". So in this case, the word "a lot" really just
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a lot"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "๋งŽ์ด"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
02:57
means "often". "I read often", "I drink tea often", "I paint", well not often, but I would
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"์ข…์ข…"์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ฑ…์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์ฝ๋Š”๋‹ค", "์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ๋งˆ์‹ ๋‹ค", "๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค", ๋ญ ์ž์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:05
like to paint more, so "I'd like to paint often", "I'd like to paint a lot".
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๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ " ์ž์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค", "๋งŽ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค" ".
03:11
So one thing that you can also do is we have the word here "a lot", "a whole lot", and
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— "a lot", "a whole lot",
03:17
"lots". How do these words come into our whole equation? Well, let's first start with "a
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"lots"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋จผ์ € "
03:25
lot". Now, in this case, "a lot", it might look like this, but in this case, there's
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๋งŽ์ด"๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "๋งŽ์ด"๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
03:30
a space here, and with this "a lot", there's no space. A lot of people accidentally write
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๊ณต๋ฐฑ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด "๋งŽ์ด"๋Š” ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ
03:38
this, so they write, "I have a lot". This is always wrong. There always has to be a
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์จ์„œ "๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
space here. If you don't see a space, this is definitely incorrect.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
Now, we also have the word "a whole lot". "A whole lot", all we've done is we've taken
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์ด์ œ "a whole lot"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "A whole lot", ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
03:59
"a lot", and in the middle, we've added the word "whole". "A whole lot" just gives a greater
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"a lot"์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— "whole"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "A whole lot"์€
04:05
emphasis to something. So whereas before, I have a lot of furniture, if I say, "I have
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋” ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ "
04:12
a whole lot of furniture", that means even more. So it's just a way to emphasize that
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๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์•„์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:17
you have a lot, a very big emphasis on a lot. "I have a whole lot of books." "I have a whole
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. ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ฑ…์ด ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์•„์š”." "๋‚˜๋Š”
04:27
lot of cats." That's not true, I'm not a cat lady, but, "I have a whole lot of fun at work."
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๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์•„๊ฐ€์”จ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ "์ €๋Š” ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:36
So these are just some examples for "a whole lot".
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ "a whole lot"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
We can also use it with a verb. "I swim a lot" means, "I swim often." "I swim a whole
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๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "I swim a lot"์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "I swim a whole
04:47
lot" means, "I swim very often." So again, it's just used for emphasis.
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lot"์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ž์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
And finally, "lots". So on a lot of the engVid comments I get, I'm asked about when to use
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "๋งŽ์ด"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ engVid ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ
05:02
"lots" and when to use "a lot". So the truth is, these words mean the same thing. It's
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"๋งŽ์ด"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ "๋งŽ์ด"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง„์‹ค์€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
just "lots" is informal, whereas "a lot" is a little bit more formal. So you can use either,
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๋‹จ์ง€ "lots"๋Š” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด "a lot"์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜
05:15
but "lots" is, again, informal. So in this example, "I have a lot of furniture." It's
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ "lots"๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” "๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:23
also okay if I say, "lots". Again, I need, "I have a lot of furniture" or "I have lots
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"๋งŽ์€"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "
05:33
of furniture." They mean the same thing. "I have a lot of books." "I have lots of books."
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๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค"๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค." "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค."
05:43
So again, it means the exact same thing, just a little bit informal. And remember, just
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ง€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
05:47
like "a lot", if you have a noun following it, you need "of". So this is something, do
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"a lot"๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด "of"๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
05:54
not forget. I better not see this mistake in your comments. Keep this in mind, "lots
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์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์—์„œ ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค, "
05:59
of".
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๋งŽ์ด".
06:00
Okay, so next we are going to explain the word "a lot". So this is our verb "a lot".
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ "๋งŽ์ด"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ "a lot"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
So it's pronounced the exact same way again as what we've just looked at, but notice the
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:15
spelling. This is one word, so there's no space, and we have two "l"s instead of one.
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์ฒ ์ž์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์ด ์—†๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ "l"์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
So "to a lot", again, it's a verb, and it means "to assign, divide, or distribute".
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "to a lot"์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  "ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‹ค, ๋ถ„๋ฐฐํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
So what do I mean by "assign, divide, or distribute"? Well, let's go through some examples to make
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด "ํ• ๋‹น, ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐํฌ"๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ข€ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:35
this a little clearer. So my first example, "She allotted five pieces of chocolate to
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. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ 5๊ฐœ,
06:43
me and two to you." So again, it's past tense. I've doubled up the "t"s, and this means I
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ 2๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ• ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” "t"๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€
06:53
have seven pieces of candy, or seven pieces of chocolate. How do I divide it up? Or, sorry,
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์‚ฌํƒ• 7๊ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ 7๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‚˜์š”? ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
she has seven pieces of chocolate. How does she divide it up? Well, she gives five pieces
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ 7๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‚˜์š”? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ 
07:05
of chocolate to you, and she gives two pieces of chocolate to me. So think about dividing.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋‘ ์กฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:11
How do you split things up? How do you distribute things? Who gets what? This is what we mean
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„๋ฐฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
07:18
by "a lot".
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"๋งŽ์ด"๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
In my second example, "I allot most of my time to teaching English." So in a day, there
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š”
07:28
are 24 hours. How do you allot your time? Maybe you allot eight hours to sleep. A lot
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24์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ• ๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 8์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ž๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€
07:36
of people do that. Maybe you only allot five hours. Maybe you allot eight hours to working.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ํ• ์• ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 8์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
In some countries, they allot maybe 10 hours to working. So in this case, we're talking
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์–ด๋–ค ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 10์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ํ• ๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„
07:49
about the way we divide, or assign, or distribute our time. So that's what the word "a lot"
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๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "a lot"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
07:57
means in this case, with double "l".
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์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ค‘ "l"์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
So now what we're going to do is we're going to do some practice questions to see if you
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€
08:05
really notice the difference between "a lot", "a lot", "a lot", "lots", and "a whole lot".
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"๋งŽ์€", "๋งŽ์€", "๋งŽ์€", "๋งŽ์€", "๋กœํŠธ", "A์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ฐ์Šต ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์ด".
08:12
So I have here beside me a list of questions. Now, you'll notice that each question has
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์˜†์—๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:18
a blank. So what I want us to do together is to solve these questions. So take a moment
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋“ค์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
08:25
after each question, after I read it, to try to solve it yourself. Now, the answer is either
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๊ฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฝ์€ ํ›„ ์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด์ œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€
08:31
going to be "a lot", "a lot", "a lot", "lots", and if you want, "a whole lot". For some of
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"๋งŽ์ด", "๋งŽ์ด", "๋งŽ์ด", "๋งŽ์ด"๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
these questions, there are multiple answers, which means maybe you can use "a lot" and
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, "๋งŽ์ด"์™€
08:46
"lots". There are different ways to be correct with the question. So let's get started.
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"๋งŽ์ด"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
So number one, "I have _______ of things to do today." Take a second. Do you think it's
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, "์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•  ์ผ์ด _______๊ฐœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ์š”.
08:59
"a lot", "a lot", "a lot", "lots"? The answer is "a lot". "I have a lot of things to do
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"๋งŽ์ด", "๋งŽ์ด", "๋งŽ์ด", "๋งŽ์ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ "๋งŽ์ด"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”
09:09
today." For those of you who said "lots", that's also correct. And we could have also
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." "๋งŽ์ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค ๋„ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
09:17
said "a whole lot". Notice there's no "s" here. So three possible answers for this question.
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"์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” "s"๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
"I have a lot", "lots", "a whole lot". Main thing to remember as well, regardless of which
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์–ด", "๋งŽ์•„", "๋งŽ์•„". ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์–ด๋–ค
09:36
one you choose, we need "of".
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๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋“  "of"๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
Okay, number two. Sorry, for number one, it was not "a lot" or "a lot" with no space.
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์ž, 2๋ฒˆ. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์ด ์—†๋Š” "๋งŽ์ด" ๋˜๋Š” "๋งŽ์ด"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
Number two, "I need to _______ more money to my bills." Which one do you think it is?
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, "์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— _______ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
09:58
"I need to _______ more money to my bills." So in this case, there's only one correct
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"๋‚ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— _______ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ •๋‹ต์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:05
answer. "A lot". In this case, it's the verb. "I need to _______ a lot more money to my
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. "๋งŽ์ด". ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ _______ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:14
bills." Meaning, I have a lot of money, or maybe not a lot, but I have some money, and
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." ์ฆ‰, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
10:20
some of my money has to be divided towards my bills, while other money I use for other
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๋‚ด ๋ˆ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ˆ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:25
things. So it's dividing your money up. You need to put more money towards your bills.
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
Okay, number three. "Each speaker was _______ 10 minutes." So what do you think it is? "Each
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์ข‹์•„, 3๋ฒˆ. "๊ฐ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค๋Š” _______ 10๋ถ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๊ฐ
10:52
speaker was allotted 10 minutes." So again, the verb "a lot". So "each speaker was allotted
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์—ฐ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ 10๋ถ„์ด ํ• ๋‹น๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, "a lot"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๊ฐ ์—ฐ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ
11:02
10 minutes" means out of all the time they had for maybe a presentation or event, they
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10๋ถ„์ด ํ• ๋‹น๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ด๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘์—์„œ
11:07
distributed the time up among all the speakers, so each speaker got 10 minutes. So it's a
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๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ถ„๋ฐฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ ์—ฐ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ 10๋ถ„์„ ํ• ๋‹นํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
11:13
way to divide the time. Okay, number four. "He writes poetry." "He writes poetry." Which
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, 4๋ฒˆ. "๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์“ด๋‹ค." "๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์“ด๋‹ค." ์–ด๋Š
11:23
one do you think it is? Well, of course you know it's "a lot". Which "a lot"? They're
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์ชฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด "๋งŽ์ด"๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค "๋งŽ์€"?
11:31
all pronounced the same. It's "a lot" with a space. Now, when it comes after a verb,
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์ด์žˆ๋Š” "๋งŽ์€"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋’ค์— ์˜ค๋ฉด
11:38
you don't need the "of". We only use the "of" if there is a noun. So there's no noun, we
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"of"๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ "of"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ 
11:45
just have the verb "a lot", and in this case, it means "often". "He writes poetry often.
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"a lot"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” "์ข…์ข…"์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์“ด๋‹ค.
11:52
He writes poetry a lot." Now, for those male viewers who are watching, women love this.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ด๋‹ค." ์ž, ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
So "write poetry a lot", I recommend that.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:02
Okay, so we've gone through "a lot", "a lot", "a lot", "lots". The main one to remember,
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋งŽ์ด", "๋งŽ์ด", "๋งŽ์ด", "๋งŽ์ด"๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€
12:08
this is "always wrong". And so for more practice for -- I know I've said "a lot" a lot today
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"ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž˜๋ชป"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด -- ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ "๋งŽ์ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:16
-- for more practice for these, I welcome you to visit our website at www.engvid.com.
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-- ์ด๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:23
We have a test to practice these and to make sure you have a full grasp on these words.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:29
So until next time, take care.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชธ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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