Learn English Vocabulary: Compound Adjectives to describe people

894,314 views ใƒป 2014-08-16

English with Emma


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi, there. My name is Emma, and in today's video, I am going to teach you some new words.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์— ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:07
These words are all compound adjectives. So what is a compound adjective? Well, a compound
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ์š”? ์Œ, ๋ณตํ•ฉ
00:17
adjective is when you have two different words together with a hyphen. English is full of
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:26
compound adjectives. I'm going to teach you maybe eight compound adjectives that all have
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.
00:34
to do with people's personalities. So if you're describing a friend, a roommate, your family,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋ฃธ๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ
00:40
these are the types of words you can use. So let's get started
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:45
The first word I want to teach you is "open-minded", okay? "Open-minded". Students have a lot of
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์Œ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์Œ". ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€
00:54
trouble with the pronunciation of this word. Many students say, "I have" or "I am open-mind";
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด "I have" ๋˜๋Š” "I am open-mind"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
"I am open-mind." No. You need "open-minded", -ED. Students always forget the "-ED" at the
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. "์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์Œ", -ED๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋์— "-ED"๋ฅผ ์žŠ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:10
end. So be aware. Be careful. What does it mean to be "open-minded"? If you are open-minded,
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. "๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ "์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
01:18
it means you like to try new things. When something happens, when you have an opportunity
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์„ ๋•Œ,
01:25
to try something new, you will do it. You're a "yes person". If somebody says, "Do you
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์˜ˆ" ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "
01:33
want to eat a spider?" Well, this might be extreme. But in some cultures, they eat spiders.
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๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ˆ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
They might ask you, "Do you want to eat a spider?" If you're open-minded, you'll say,
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"๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ˆ ?" ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:45
"Sure. Yeah. Let's try it." You know, that's a little extreme. There are other cases of
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"๊ทธ๋ž˜. ๊ทธ๋ž˜. ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์—ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:51
being open-minded. Here's another example. "I try to eat the local food because I'm open-minded."
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜„์ง€ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:59
Okay? So you like to try new things. You are open-minded. Maybe you have never been outside
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ ๋ฐ–์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:10
of your country. If you go to a new country, maybe you'll notice there are differences
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. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋ฌธํ™”์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:16
in the culture. If these differences aren't upsetting to you, if you're willing to meet
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. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
02:22
new people, try new things, learn new ways of living, you are "open-minded".
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ , ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋Š” ์˜์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์Œ"์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
The opposite of "open-minded" -- just like you open a door -- "closed", "closed-minded".
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"์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์Œ"์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ -- ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ -- "๋‹ซํžŒ", "๋‹ซํžŒ ๋งˆ์Œ".
02:37
So be careful with the pronunciation of this. "Closed-minded." So it's not close-ed-minded".
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. "์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๊ฝ‰ ๋ง‰ํ˜”๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋‹ซํ˜€ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
"Closed-minded." If you are "closed-minded", you don't like to try new things. Trying new
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02:54
things is very uncomfortable for you. So for example -- or thinking in new ways. You don't
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
03:01
want to change the way you live. You don't want to think in new ways. You're very traditional,
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์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ด๋ฉฐ
03:07
and you don't like change. You are "closed-minded". "My mother won't try anything new. She is
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๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๋‹ซํžŒ ๋งˆ์Œ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
03:15
closed-minded." Okay? So if somebody doesn't want to change, is very uncomfortable with
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๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋‹ซํ˜€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ,
03:22
other cultures, other ideas, they are "closed-minded".
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "๋‹ซํžŒ ๋งˆ์Œ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
Another "minded" compound adjective, "absent-minded". "Absent" -- you might have heard this word
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ "๋งˆ์Œ" ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, "๋ฉ์ฒญ" "๊ฒฐ์„" -- ์ด์ „์— ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:36
before. If you are not in class, you are "absent"; the teacher will mark you absent. Okay? So
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. ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด "๊ฒฐ์„"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๊ฒฐ์„์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
03:45
when you're absent, you're not there. "Absent-minded" is when your brain is not there. What does
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๊ฒฐ์„ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ฒฐ์„" -๋งˆ์Œ"์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
this mean? Well, it means you are thinking about something different, so you don't see
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
04:00
what's happening. Here's an example to help you understand. I have a friend. My friend,
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ
04:06
her name is Lara. She is very absent-minded. She's always thinking about boys. Always thinking
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์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ผ๋ผ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฉํ•˜๋‹ˆ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚จ์ž ์ƒ๊ฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚จ์ž
04:15
about her boyfriend, boy troubles. So because of that, sometimes, she forgets to do her
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์นœ๊ตฌ ์ƒ๊ฐ, ๋‚จ์ž ๊ณ ๋ฏผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋” ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:22
homework. She's too busy thinking about one thing. She doesn't realize what's happening
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ํ•œ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š๋ผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋น ์š” . ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค
04:28
around her. She is "absent-minded". So, "Lara is absent-minded. She forgot to do her homework."
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. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "๋ฉํ•˜๋‹ˆ ์žˆ๋‹ค". ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฉํ•˜๋‹ˆ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ˆ™์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:36
So you're not thinking about something. You're absent-minded. Your mind is elsewhere.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฉํ•˜๋‹ˆ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
Another expression, very common expression, "laid-back". "Laid-back." What does it mean
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„, ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ "๋Š๊ธ‹ํ•œ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋Š๊ธ‹ํ•œ".
04:52
to be "laid-back"? Well, this is a very positive expression. It's a good expression. And it
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"๋Š๊ธ‹ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
04:58
means you're a very relaxed person; you don't get angry; you don't get annoyed; you're very
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™”๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ํ™”๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๋งค์šฐ
05:05
calm, relaxed, you go with the flow. You're a very happy, laid-back person. For example,
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์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ๋ฆ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Š๊ธ‹ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
05:13
I told you my friend Lara, she's very absent-minded. She's always forgetting to do her homework
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์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ Lara๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฉํ•˜๋‹ˆ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ˆ™์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
because she thinks too much about boys. Well, her teacher is a very laid-back teacher. When
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๋‚จ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋Š๊ธ‹ํ•œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
she doesn't do her homework, her teacher does not get angry. He does not yell at her and
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
05:31
say, "Lara, why didn't you do your homework?" No. He's laid-back. He says, "Oh, it's okay.
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"๋ผ๋ผ, ์™œ ์ˆ™์ œํ•˜์„ธ์š”?" ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Š๊ธ‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” "์˜ค, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
05:37
That's fine. It's okay that you didn't do your homework." He doesn't the get angry.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„. ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ." ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
05:41
He is laid-back. So let's look at some more compound adjectives.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Š๊ธ‹ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
05:47
So the next word on our list is "hard-working". Okay? What does it mean to be "hard-working"?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋Š”"์ด๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ? "์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:55
If you are "hard-working", it means when you go to work, you work hard; you keep working;
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"์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณ„์† ์ผํ•˜๊ณ ,
06:04
you try your best; you don't give up, you just keep working, working, working. "Hard-working"
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์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ , ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณ„์† ์ผํ•˜๊ณ , ์ผํ•˜๊ณ , ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋Š”"
06:11
-- the opposite is "lazy". You are not lazy if you are hard-working. Okay. So here is
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-- ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” "๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
06:18
my example. "My boss likes me because I'm hard-working." So it's a very positive thing
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์ œ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ' ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:26
if you are hard-working. It's a good thing. Many times, people will say this in a job
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. ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:32
interview. "Why should I hire you?" "Well, because I'm hard-working." Okay? So it's good
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. "๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด." ์•Œ์•˜์ง€? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
06:40
for a resume, too.
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์ด๋ ฅ์„œ์—๋„ ์ข‹๋„ค.
06:42
"Self-conscious." What does it mean to be "self-conscious"? Well, I'll show you. If
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"์ž๊ธฐ ์˜์‹". "์ž๊ธฐ ์˜์‹"์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
I wear this hat -- I don't think it's a pretty hat. I think it's a silly, funny hat. If I
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ด๋‹ค๋ฉด -- ์˜ˆ์œ ๋ชจ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—‰๋šฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์›ƒ๊ธด ๋ชจ์ž์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
06:59
wore this outside on the street, maybe everyone would look at me. Okay? Everybody would look
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๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ด๊ฑฐ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋…”์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ ๋‹ค๋“ค ne๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:05
at me. They would think, "Why is she wearing that hat? It's not even a hat; it's a shower
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. "์™œ ์ € ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€? ๋ชจ์ž๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ 
07:10
cap for when you take a shower." I would -- my cheeks would turn red; I would feel really
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์ƒค์›Œํ•  ๋•Œ ์“ฐ๋Š” ์ƒค์›Œ์บก์ด์•ผ." ๋‚˜๋Š” -- ๋‚ด ๋บจ์ด ๋ถ‰์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ
07:16
shy. I would be "self-conscious". "When I wore my pink flower hat, I felt self-conscious."
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๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” "์ž๊ธฐ ์˜์‹"์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ๊ฝƒ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์ผ์„ ๋•Œ ์ž์˜์‹์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:25
It's similar to being embarrassed, okay? It means you feel a little bit embarrassed and
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๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ณ 
07:32
uncomfortable, and you feel that everyone is noticing what you are doing, everyone is
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๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€
07:38
watching you. I feel self-conscious now, so I will take off my hat. Okay.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ž์˜์‹์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
07:47
"Cool-headed." All right. So what's your head? This is your head. Remember, "cool-headed"
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"๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค." ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ"
07:56
-- "-ED". Don't forget this part. If you're cool-headed, it means you are a relaxed person;
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-- "-ED"๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
you're a calm person; you think well during emergency situations. Okay? So for example,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋น„์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
08:13
"In an emergency, I'm cool-headed." It means, "I can think. I can think clearly. I don't
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"๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค
08:20
panic. I think clearly." If you think about police officers, firemen, paramedics, you
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค."๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€, ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€, ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰๋Œ€์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด
08:27
probably want them to be cool-headed because you want them to be calm during an emergency.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋น„์ƒ์‹œ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
The opposite -- well, not the opposite, but another word similar to "cool-headed": "hot-headed".
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๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ -- ์Œ, ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ "๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•œ"๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ".
08:42
So we said "cool"; now we're saying "hot". What does it mean to be "hot- headed"? If
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์ฟจ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ™”๋ˆํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:48
you are hot-headed, it means -- when you get angry very quickly, you are hot-headed. So
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ฑ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์„ฑ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
08:57
a person who is hot-headed gets angry so quickly. Okay? You say something to them; they get
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์„ฑ์งˆ ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
09:03
angry. Their face turns red. It looks like they're hot, but they're really angry. "I
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ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š”
09:11
get angry quickly because I'm hot-headed. I'm hot-headed. I get angry very quick." Maybe
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์„ฑ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ธ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ธ๋‹ค." ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
09:18
you know someone who is hot-headed. Do you think it would be nice to have a boss who
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™”๋ˆํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‚˜์š”
09:24
is hot-headed? No. You don't want your boss to be hot-headed. That's a terrible situation.
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? ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
You also don't want your boss to be "two-faced". Can you guess what the word "two-faced" means?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ "๋‘ ์–ผ๊ตด"์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‘ ์–ผ๊ตด"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:38
If this is your face and you have two, what do you think that means that expression? If
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ํ‘œ์ •์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:45
you are two-faced, it means some of the time you seem nice to people, but then when those
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์ค‘์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ผ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ
09:52
people aren't around, you will be very mean. So for example, if I have a friend and I'm
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์—ดํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
09:58
two-faced, maybe I will say to my friend, "oh, you have a beautiful dress. I love the
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๋‘ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ
10:04
way you dress. I love what you wear. You look so pretty." If I'm two-faced, when she's not
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์œ." ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ
10:10
here, I'll turn to my other friends and say, "Oh, yeah. Did you see what she was wearing?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ "์˜ค, ์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ดค์–ด?
10:16
Ugh! What an ugly dress. It's the worst dress I've ever seen. She looks terrible in that
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์œผ! ์ •๋ง ๋ชป์ƒ๊ธด ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค์•ผ. ์ตœ์•…์˜ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค์•ผ. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž…์€ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋”์ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:21
dress." So it's where you act very nice when the person you're talking to is there, but
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." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ,
10:29
when they're not there, you talk to other people and say bad things about this person.
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์—†์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
"She's two-faced. You can't trust her." Okay? Sometimes, people we work with -- unfortunately,
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"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‘ ์–ผ๊ตด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ -- ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„
10:43
sometimes they're very, very nice to us when we talk to them in conversation -- as soon
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
10:48
as you leave, maybe they will say something to another coworker. "Oh, she's lazy. She's
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋– ๋‚˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
10:54
not hard-working. He's stupid. He's hot-headed." So if someone talks badly about you behind
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์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค." ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
11:04
your back, they are "two-faced".
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "๋‘ ์–ผ๊ตด"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
Okay. So I've taught you many compound adjectives. What I want you to do is practice these by
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณตํ•ฉํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
11:15
visiting our website at www.engvid.com. There, you can do a quiz, and you can see how many
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์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:22
of these you remember. You can practice the definitions, see how we use them. So come
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. ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
11:29
visit our website. Hopefully you will be hard-working when you come visit our website; you will
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์ €ํฌ ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ค ๋•Œ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
11:37
work hard and you will do our quiz. So until next time, take care.
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์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชธ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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