Get a better job: Power Verbs for Resume Writing

606,654 views ใƒป 2017-06-17

English with Emma


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hello.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:02
My name is Emma, and in today's video I am going to teach you about power verbs
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็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง ใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉž
00:08
and why you should be using them on your resume.
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ใจ ใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:11
So this video is very, very good if you are looking for a job or even just looking to
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏ ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„
00:16
become a better communicator.
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ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซ้žๅธธใซ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
00:19
So, first of all, what is a power verb?
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ใงใฏใ€ ใพใšใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใจใฏ๏ผŸ
00:22
Well, I have here two examples of a weak verb and a power verb.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ ใซๅผฑๅ‹•่ฉžใจๅผทๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ 2 ใคใฎไพ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:28
So, "did" is an example of a weak verb.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œdidใ€ใฏ ๅผฑใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:31
Okay?
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00:31
And I've put a sad face beside it.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏ ใใฎๆจชใซๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„้ก”ใ‚’็ฝฎใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:34
These are the types of verbs that we don't really want to see on your resume because
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ๅผทใ่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซ่กจ็คบ
00:38
they don't sound strong.
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ใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
00:40
They make you sound like a weak candidate.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ ๅผฑใ„ๅ€™่ฃœ่€…ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:43
Now, compare this to a word like "implemented".
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ ใ€ŒๅฎŸ่ฃ…ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใจๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:46
You'll notice the very happy face here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใใ†ใช้ก”ใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:49
"Implemented" is considered a power verb.
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ใ€ŒๅฎŸ่ฃ…ใ€ใฏ ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:52
When we hear this word, it makes us think of the candidate or the person looking for
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ ใจใ€ๅ€™่ฃœ่€…ใ‚„
00:57
the job as a stronger person.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅผทใ„ไบบใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:00
So, on your resume you want to use power verbs.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใง ใฏใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:04
So I will teach you a whole bunch of different power verbs and we will go over many examples,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ€ ๅคšใใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
01:10
but before I do that I just wanted to give a couple of pieces of advice about when you
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ใ„ใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎๅ‰ใซใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธ ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใจใใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„
01:17
write your resume.
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ใพใ™.
01:18
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:19
So, my first piece of advice, as I've already said: Use power verbs.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏใ€ ใ™ใงใซ่ฟฐในใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:25
Very important.
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้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:27
My second piece of advice: Understand how to use the power verbs.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฎ 2 ใค็›ฎ ใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:32
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:33
You don't want to make a mistake on your resume, and so you need to make sure that if you use
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ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใง้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใฎใงใ€
01:38
a word like "implemented", you use it correctly.
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ใ€ŒๅฎŸ่ฃ…ๆธˆใฟใ€ใชใฉใฎๅ˜่ชž ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:42
It's very important that you use these words correctly and you know when to use it.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ ๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€ใ„ใคไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:48
So make sure you understand the meaning totally before you use the word.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
01:53
Maybe check with a dictionary, or if you have a friend maybe they can look at your resume, too.
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่พžๆ›ธใง่ชฟในใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ‹้”ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:59
This leads to my next point: No mistakes on your resume.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎๆฌกใฎใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใซใคใชใŒใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซ้–“้•ใ„ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:03
Your resume needs to be perfect.
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ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใฏๅฎŒ็’งใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:06
If you have mistakes people will not want to hire you for a job.
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้–“้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’้›‡ใ„ใŸใใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:10
So make sure that you check these power verbs for their spelling.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ‚นใƒšใƒซใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
02:14
Okay? They should be spelt correctly, and make sure you check them for grammar mistakes.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚นใƒšใƒซใฏๆญฃใ—ใใ€ ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใƒŸใ‚นใŒใชใ„ใ‹็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:19
Okay?
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02:19
You should look at it first, and then find a friend or a teacher to look at it after
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ๆœ€ๅˆใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใใฎๅพŒใซ ๅ‹ไบบใ‚„ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซ่ฆ‹ใฆ
02:24
you do to make sure there's no mistakes.
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ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใ€้–“้•ใ„ใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:27
Okay, the next piece of advice I have for you is: Be specific on your resume.
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚น ใฏใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใ‚’ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซๆ›ธใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:34
So when we are using power verbs, for example, I have here a power verb "increased".
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œincreasedใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:41
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:42
"Increased gross sales by 4%."
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ใ€Œ็ทๅฃฒไธŠ้ซ˜ใŒ 4% ๅข—ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
02:45
So you might see this on a resume.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:47
And now, how is it specific?
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ใงใฏใ€ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
02:49
Well, I say specifically what I've done.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏๅ…ทไฝ“ ็š„ใซ็งใŒใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:53
So imagine I work for a company and I sell some sort of product.
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็งใŒไผš็คพใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎ่ฃฝๅ“ใ‚’่ฒฉๅฃฒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:57
This is what I did, I increased gross sales by 4%.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ‚„ใฃใŸ ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚็ทๅฃฒไธŠ้ซ˜ใ‚’ 4% ๅข—ใ‚„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:03
So if you helped a certain number of people, you can write down that number.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎไบบๆ•ฐใฎไบบใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใใฎไบบๆ•ฐใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:08
If you did something by a certain percentage, you can write that down.
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ไธ€ๅฎšใฎๅ‰ฒๅˆใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
The more specific, the better.
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ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ใ‚‹ใปใฉใ‚ˆใ„ใ€‚
03:14
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธ
03:16
Another thing to know about when you write a resume is in a lot of areas, especially
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ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใจใใซ็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใในใใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎใ“ใจ ใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใงใ€็‰นใซ
03:21
under work summary, you will be using bullet points.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใฎ่ฆ็ด„ใฎไธ‹ใงใ€ ็ฎ‡ๆกๆ›ธใใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.
03:25
Okay?
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03:25
So, what's a bullet?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ใงใฏใ€ๅผพไธธใจใฏ๏ผŸ
03:27
This is a bullet.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅผพไธธใงใ™ใ€‚
03:28
Okay? So these are all bullets.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๅผพไธธใงใ™ใ€‚
03:30
They're just dots, and beside it we write what we did.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅ˜ใชใ‚‹็‚นใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎๆจช ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:35
Another piece of advice is you should be using a lot of variety on your resume, especially
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏ ใ€็‰นใซใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซๅคšใใฎๅคšๆง˜ๆ€งใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™
03:42
with power verbs.
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ใ€‚ ๅŒใ˜ๅ‹•่ฉž
03:43
You don't want to keep using the same verb.
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ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„็ถšใ‘ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
03:46
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:47
So you do not want to write "implemented" 10 times on your resume.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซใ€ŒๅฎŸๆ–ฝๆธˆใฟใ€ใ‚’ 10 ๅ›žใ‚‚ๆ›ธใใŸใใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
03:52
You want to show that you have a lot of different verbs you know how to use, so try to use variety.
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:58
Use: "implemented", "initiated", "developed".
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็”จ้€”: ใ€ŒๅฎŸ่ฃ…ๆธˆใฟใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ้–‹ๅง‹ๆธˆใฟใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้–‹็™บๆธˆใฟใ€ใ€‚
04:02
We're going to look at a lot of different power verbs that you can use, so try to use
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ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใฎใง
04:06
a lot of different ones instead of the same one again and again and again.
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ใ€ ๅŒใ˜ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:11
Okay, and my final tip is about the grammar of power verbs.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:16
Your resume, especially under work summary but also in other areas as well, we often
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใ€็‰นใซไป•ไบ‹ใฎ่ฆ็ด„ใฎไธ‹ใง ใฏใ€ไป–ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใงใ‚‚
04:22
use the past tense.
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้ŽๅŽปๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:24
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:25
So a lot of the times you will see on a resume a bullet point with a verb in the past tense.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅซใ‚€็ฎ‡ๆกๆ›ธใใ‚’็›ฎใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:32
Often that means with "ed".
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œedใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:35
So if you used to work for a company in the past, you might say:
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้ŽๅŽปใซไผš็คพใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใŸๅ ดๅˆ ใ€
04:40
"Increased gross sales by 4%."
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ใ€Œ็ทๅฃฒไธŠ้ซ˜ใŒ 4% ๅข—ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:41
So you might use the past...
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ŽๅŽปใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
04:43
The simple past tense.
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... ๅ˜็ด”ใช้ŽๅŽปๆ™‚ๅˆถใงใ™ใ€‚
04:45
You'll also notice I don't write "I" here.
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ใพใŸใ€ ใ“ใ“ใซใ€ŒIใ€ใจๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใ‚‚ๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:48
I did not write: "I increased".
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็งใฏๆ›ธใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ๏ผšใ€Œ็งใฏๅข—ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ€‚
04:51
A lot of the times on our resumes we do not use the subject, we do not use "I", we actually
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงใฏ ไธป่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ›ใšใ€ใ€ŒIใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ›ใšใ€ๅฎŸ้š›
04:57
just write the verb.
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ใซใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ ใ‘ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:58
So you'll see a lot of things like this: "Increased gross sales by 4%."
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ใ€Œ็ทๅฃฒไธŠ้ซ˜ใŒ 4% ๅข—ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใชใฉใ€ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
05:03
Now, if you still work for the same company...
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใพใ  ๅŒใ˜ไผš็คพใงๅƒใ„ใฆ
05:07
So imagine if I still work at a school, then instead of using the past tense I can use
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰... ็งใŒใพใ ๅญฆๆ กใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ ใ€้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ็พๅœจๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
05:15
the present.
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ใ€‚
05:16
So we use the past for previous or past work experience, but if you're still working at
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไปฅๅ‰ใพใŸใฏ้ŽๅŽปใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใฏ้ŽๅŽปใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ— ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅŒใ˜ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใพใ ๅƒใ„ใฆ
05:23
the same place you can use the present tense.
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ใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€็พๅœจๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:27
So this is important, past or present tense, you can use both on your resume.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใพใŸใฏ็พๅœจ ๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงใฏไธกๆ–นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:33
So now let's look at some examples of power verbs and how to use them.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไพ‹ใจใใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:38
Okay, so let's look at the first set of power verbs.
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ใงใฏใ€ ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:42
So we have here the word "did" or "do".
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ใ“ใ“ใซ ใ€Œใ—ใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ—ใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:46
And again, this is a pretty weak verb to use on your resume.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅผฑใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
05:50
I would try to avoid it where possible.
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็งใฏ ๅฏ่ƒฝใช้™ใ‚Šใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:53
And instead, I would use a power verb.
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ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:55
So I have here just some power verbs that can mean the same thing as "did", although
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ ใ€ใ€Œdidใ€ใจๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใŒ
06:01
some of these have maybe additional meanings.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใซใฏ ่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:03
So, again, it's good to check your dictionary, but these are all somewhat synonyms of "did".
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€่พžๆ›ธใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ "did" ใฎๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
06:10
So we have the word "implemented", and again, this is in the past tense.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒๅฎŸ่ฃ…ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚
06:13
I have a bullet point here.
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ใ“ใ“ใซ็ฎ‡ๆกๆ›ธใใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็‰นใซไป•ไบ‹ใฎ่ฆ็ด„ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ
06:17
I don't use the word "I", especially if it's work summary.
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ใ€ใ€Œ็งใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏไฝฟใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
06:21
And I wrote: "I..."
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏๆ›ธใ„ใŸ๏ผšใ€Œ็งใฏ...ใ€
06:22
Or, sorry, I didn't write "I".
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ใพใŸใฏใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใฏใ€Œ็งใ€ใจๆ›ธใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:23
I wrote: "Implemented a new system to better serve customers."
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็งใฏๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ้กงๅฎขใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’ๅฎŸ่ฃ…ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
06:27
So this is an example of something I might write on my resume if it were true.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใชใ‚‰ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซๆ›ธใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใฎไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:33
"Implemented" pretty much has the same meaning as "created" or "put into place".
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ใ€ŒๅฎŸ่ฃ…ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใฏใ€ ใ€Œไฝœๆˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ้…็ฝฎใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:39
So: "I implemented a new system to better serve customers."
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ้กงๅฎขใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’ๅฎŸ่ฃ…ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ใ€ ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใชใฉใง
06:44
You might see something like that on a resume.
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่ฆ‹ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:47
We have another power verb: "handle".
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ๅˆฅใฎใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผ ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œhandleใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:49
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:50
"Executed", "carried out", "processed",
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ใ€ŒๅฎŸ่กŒใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€ใ€ŒๅฎŸๆ–ฝ ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅ‡ฆ็†ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€
06:56
"initiated", "facilitated", "conducted".
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ใ€Œ้–‹ๅง‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œไฟƒ้€ฒใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€ ใ€ŒๅฎŸๆ–ฝใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€‚
07:00
These are all very strong words that are similar to "did" and can, depending on the sentence
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€Œdidใ€ใซไผผใŸ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใชๅ˜่ชžใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ–‡ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏ
07:07
you're writing, can possibly create the word "did".
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ใ€Œdidใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใงใใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:11
Okay? So, again, use a dictionary to make sure that your sentence makes sense for what you're
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€่พžๆ›ธใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ— ใฆใ€ๆ–‡ใŒ่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
07:17
trying to say.
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ใ€‚
07:18
But these are all great power verbs to use on a resume.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ ใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅผทๅŠ›ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
07:22
One other thing I wanted to say, again, is you'll notice most of these have "ed".
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใค่จ€ใ„ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใŒ "ed" ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใ ใ‚ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:27
So we often use the past tense, as I said before, on our resume.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ๅ‰ใซ่ฟฐในใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงใฏ้ŽๅŽปๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:32
But if we are still doing something, it's a part of the job we're doing now, we can
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใพใ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็พๅœจ่กŒใฃใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ไป•ไบ‹ใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
07:38
actually use the present tense, so in this case an "s".
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ็พๅœจ ๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ "s".
07:41
So, for example, imagine if I handle customer complaints.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใŒ้กงๅฎขใฎ่‹ฆๆƒ…ใ‚’ๅ‡ฆ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
07:47
I can write on my resume: "Handles customer complaints" or "Handles refunds".
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ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซใ€Œ ้กงๅฎขใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ่‹ฆๆƒ…ใ‚’ๅ‡ฆ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ่ฟ”้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ‡ฆ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจๆ›ธใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:52
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
07:53
So these are all great power verbs to use.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅผทๅŠ›ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
07:55
Now let's look at some other ones that are great for your resume.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซๆœ€้ฉใชไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
08:00
Okay, so we have another weak verb: "made" or "make" that many students might want to
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคๅผฑใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”ŸใŒๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงไฝฟใ„ใŸใŒใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ "made" ใพใŸใฏ "make" ใงใ™
08:06
use on a resume.
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ใ€‚
08:07
This is not a good verb to use on a resume.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้ฉใ—ใŸๅ‹•่ฉžใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
08:10
Instead, we have a lot of different synonyms or things that mean similar to "make" or are
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ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ ใ€Œmakeใ€ใซไผผใŸๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใ‚„ใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒ
08:16
very close in meaning that are power verbs and better to use.
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้žๅธธใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ๅŠ›ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šไฝฟใ„ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:20
So we have: "developed", we have "produced", "devised", "formulated",
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ้–‹็™บใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ็”Ÿ็”ฃใ€ใ€ใ€Œ่€ƒๆกˆใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็ญ–ๅฎšใ€ใ€
08:26
"established", "created", "fostered", and this one "designed".
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ใ€Œ็ขบ็ซ‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œไฝœๆˆใ€ใ€ใ€Œ่‚ฒๆˆใ€ใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œ่จญ่จˆใ€ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:33
Here I actually have an example of how we would use a power verb on our resume.
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ใ“ใ“ใซ ใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:38
So we might say something like:
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
08:40
"Designed PowerPoint presentations on best customer service practices.",
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ใ€ใ€Œ้กงๅฎขใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใฎใƒ™ใ‚นใƒˆ ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ PowerPoint ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใ‚คใƒณใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ€
08:46
"Designed PowerPoint presentations for our weekly meeting."
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ใ€Œ ๆฏŽ้€ฑใฎใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐ็”จใซ PowerPoint ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใ‚คใƒณใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใชใฉใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:50
Okay? So there's many things you can use with all of these things...
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™...
08:53
Or with all of these verbs, but again, try to use power verbs wherever you can.
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ใพใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใง ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใงใใ‚‹้™ใ‚Šใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
08:59
Okay, so our next verb is "help".
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€Œhelpใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:01
"Help" is okay to use on a resume, but you know, again you want variety on your resume
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ใ€Œใƒ˜ใƒซใƒ—ใ€ใฏๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‹ใพใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซ ๅคšๆง˜ๆ€งใ‚’ๆŒใŸใ›ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค
09:07
so there are some power verbs that can really help you with this.
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ๅผทๅŠ›ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ„ใใค ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:10
"Assisted" is great.
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ใ€ŒๅŠฉใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
09:12
So a lot of the times at work you assist people in different jobs or projects.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่ทๅ ดใงใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใงไบบใ€…ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
09:18
In this case I've given the example: "Assisted veterinarians in the care of animals."
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€Œ ๅ‹•็‰ฉใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹็ฃๅŒปๅธซใฎๆ”ฏๆดใ€ใ‚’ไพ‹ใซๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:25
"Aided", "demonstrated", "provided".
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ใ€ŒๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็คบใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€ ใ€Œๆไพ›ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€‚
09:29
And again, there are many more.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไป–ใซใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:30
These are just an example of some of the power verbs you can use.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใปใ‚“ใฎไธ€ไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:35
Okay, next up we have "led".
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฏใ€Œใƒชใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:37
So, again, "led" is also okay to use on a resume, but if you're looking for variety
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงใ€Œledใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใƒใƒฉใ‚จใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ
09:41
and you want something more than just "led"...
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ใ€ ใ€Œledใ€ไปฅไธŠใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆ
09:44
And "led" is pretty much "lead", it's the past tense of "lead", so this is for anyone
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ใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ...ใใ—ใฆใ€Œledใ€ใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ€Œใƒชใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒชใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใชใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
09:50
who is a leader in their place of work or a boss, or they have people who work for them.
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่ทๅ ดใฎใƒชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใพใŸใฏ ไธŠๅธใงใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅƒใไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™.
09:57
You can use these verbs.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:59
So we have: "managed", "coordinated".
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œ็ฎก็†ใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ่ชฟๆ•ดใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:02
I really like "coordinated". You...
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็งใฏใ€Œใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒใƒผใƒˆใ€ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ...
10:04
This is a very, very common one to use on resumes.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
10:07
"Supervised", "oversaw".
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ใ€Œ็›ฃ็ฃใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็›ฃ็ฃใ€ใ€‚
10:11
In this case I have the example:
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€
10:13
"Oversaw the daily operations of a nuclear power plant."
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ใ€ŒๅŽŸๅญๅŠ›็™บ้›ปๆ‰€ใฎๆ—ฅๅธธๆฅญๅ‹™ใ‚’็›ฃ็ฃใ—ใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ไพ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:18
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
10:20
We have: "spearheaded" and "directed".
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ใ€Œๅ…ˆ้™ฃใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ€ ใจใ€Œ็›ฃ็ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:25
So just some examples of power verbs that look great on your resume.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใง่ฆ‹ๆ „ใˆใฎใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ใ”็ดนไป‹ ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:28
Now let's look at some more.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:31
So, "researched" is a great word and there are a lot of power verbs that also are similar to "research".
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œresearchedใ€ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ใ€Œresearchใ€ใซไผผใŸใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:38
We have "analyzed".
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ใ€Œๅˆ†ๆžใ€ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:39
In this case I've given an example:
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆ ใ€
10:42
"Analyzed trends and reported on opportunities for growth."
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ใ€Œๅ‚พๅ‘ใ‚’ๅˆ†ๆžใ— ใ€ๆˆ้•ทใฎๆฉŸไผšใซใคใ„ใฆๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:46
A lot of what we do at work is analyzing, so "analyzed" is a great one for your resume.
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็งใŸใกใŒไป•ไบ‹ใง่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎๅคšใใฏๅˆ†ๆžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ ใ€Œๅˆ†ๆžๆธˆใฟใ€ใฏๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใ€‚
10:52
"Diagnosed", "measured".
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ใ€Œ่จบๆ–ญใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆธฌๅฎšใ€ใ€‚
10:55
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
10:57
So, again, there are tons of power verbs.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:59
These are just a couple of examples.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใปใ‚“ใฎไธ€ ไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:02
For "organized".
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ใ€Œๆ•ด็†ๆ•ด้ “ใ€ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
11:03
A lot of the times on resumes we're talking about how we organize something, so we can say: "maintained".
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ็ถญๆŒใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
11:10
In this case: "Maintained a database for over two thousand customers."
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆ: ใ€Œ 2,000 ใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใ‚‹้กงๅฎขใฎใƒ‡ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒ™ใƒผใ‚นใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
11:14
And, again, notice how specific I am being.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใŒใ„ใ‹ใซๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:17
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
11:18
"Arranged", another word that has to do with organization.
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ใ€Œๆ‰‹้…ใ€ใ€ ็ต„็น”ใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ€‚
11:23
"Communicated" is also a great verb to use, and there are a lot of ways to say "communicated".
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"Communicated" ใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅ‹•่ฉž ใงใ™ใ€‚"communicated" ใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:30
The problem is on a resume we often use the word "communicate", so it's good to have a
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ๅ•้กŒใฏใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงใ‚ˆใ ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใงใ€
11:34
lot of power verbs that have similar meanings.
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ไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:38
I have "collaborated":
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็งใฏใ€Œๅ”ๅŠ›ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€:
11:40
"Collaborated with other departments on special projects.",
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ใ€Œ็‰นๅˆฅใชใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใงไป–ใฎ้ƒจ้–€ใจๅ”ๅŠ›ใ— ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ใ€
11:44
"Collaborated with a team of, you know, 20 people on this project for my company."
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ใ€Œ็งใฎไผš็คพใฎใ“ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใง 20 ไบบใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใจๅ”ๅŠ›ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ใ€
11:51
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
11:52
So, "collaborate" is a very good verb to use.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œๅ”ๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใฏ ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
11:54
"Reported", "highlighted".
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ใ€Œๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ€ใ€‚
11:58
So these all have to do with communication and there are many more.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใ—ใฆ ใŠใ‚Šใ€ไป–ใซใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:02
Now let's look at some power verbs that have to do with getting results.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ ็ตๆžœใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:07
Okay, so if you have done something at your work where you've gotten results, where you've
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไป•ไบ‹ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ ๆˆใ—้‚ใ’
12:13
improved the company in some way, or where you've increased sales, or you've done something
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฝขใงไผš็คพใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ ๅฃฒใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚’ไผธใฐใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏไฝ•ใ‹
12:19
and you've accomplished something, this is very good to mention in your resume.
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ใ‚’ใ—ใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้”ๆˆใ—ใŸใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซ่จ˜่ผ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้žๅธธใซ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:24
So next we're going to look at some English for that.
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ๆฌกใซ ใ€ใใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:28
So we have: "Got results".
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ็ตๆžœใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:29
This isn't really a good way to phrase what we're talking about.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:34
It's better to use a power verb.
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ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:36
Okay? So if you increased business, you can say that:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ๆ‹กๅคงใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆ ใ€
12:41
"Increased gross sales by 4%.", "generated":
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ใ€Œ็ทๅฃฒไธŠ้ซ˜ ใŒ 4% ๅข—ๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็”Ÿๆˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€:
12:46
"Generated some new business for the company.",
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ใ€Œ ไผš็คพใซๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใŒ็”Ÿๆˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€
12:49
"Identified new markets",
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ใ€Œๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅธ‚ๅ ดใŒ็‰นๅฎšใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€
12:51
"strengthened".
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ใ€ŒๅผทๅŒ–ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
12:53
Maybe you strengthened the relationship between your store and another store.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅบ—ใจไป–ใฎๅบ—ใจใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๅผทๅŒ–ใ—ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:59
"Improved", "accomplished".
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ใ€Œๆ”นๅ–„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้”ๆˆใ€ใ€‚
13:03
So these are very, like, great power verbs to use on your resume.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
13:08
For some of you, maybe you used some sort of machinery at work.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธญใซใฏใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎๆฉŸๆขฐใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใŸไบบ ใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:13
So, "used" is a weak verb, just like "did" and "make".
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œusedใ€ใฏ ใ€Œdidใ€ใ‚„ใ€Œmakeใ€ใจๅŒๆง˜ใซๅผฑใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
13:17
There are way better power verbs to use.
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:19
And the one I'm going to leave you with today is "operated".
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใŠๅฑŠใ‘ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€Œๆ‰‹่ก“ๆธˆใฟใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:23
A lot of the times when we're talking about machines we use the word "operated".
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆฉŸๆขฐใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ ใ€Œๆ“ไฝœใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:28
So maybe you operate a forklift, or maybe you operate heavy machinery or some other
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใƒชใƒ•ใƒˆใ‚’ๆ“ไฝœใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ ้‡ๆฉŸใ‚„ใใฎไป–ใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆ“ไฝœใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
13:34
type of, you know, device.
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ใ€‚
13:38
So I can say: "Operated forklifts following best safety practices."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ€ใ€Œๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅฎ‰ๅ…จๆ…ฃ่กŒใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใƒชใƒ•ใƒˆใ‚’ๆ“ไฝœใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:42
So this is an example of what maybe a construction worker would use on their resume.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๅปบ่จญไฝœๆฅญๅ“กใŒๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:48
So we've gone over some power verbs, but there are a lot.
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ใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ไป–ใซใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:52
I invite you to check out our website at www.engvid.com.
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ๅฝ“็คพใฎ ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:57
There, you can actually find a resource where you can look at more power verbs
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ใใ“ใงใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎใƒ‘ใƒฏใƒผๅ‹•่ฉž
14:02
and how to use them.
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ใจใใฎไฝฟ็”จๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใใ‚‹ใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
14:04
And that's very important.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
14:06
What you...
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14:07
What you should do is you should be very comfortable using these verbs before you put them on your
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ในใใ“ใจใฏ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซ่ผ‰ใ›ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’้žๅธธใซๅฟซ้ฉใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹
14:12
resume because you don't want to make a mistake, you don't want to maybe have a confusion or
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:19
be confused when it comes to the meaning of something, so it's very important you make
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ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใซ ใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซ่ผ‰ใ›ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€
14:24
sure you know how to use these power verbs before you put them on your resume.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅŠ›ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ .
14:30
But again, they're very good on your resume, so I highly recommend you use these
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซ้žๅธธใซ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆŽขใ™ใจใใซ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™
14:36
when you're searching for a job.
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.
14:38
I also want to invite you to come check out our quiz at www.engvid.com.
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ใพใŸ ใ€www.engvid.com ใงใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:44
There, you can actually practice what you learned today, and you can make sure you understood
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ใใ“ใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎ้‡่ฆใชใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ ็ขบๅฎŸใซ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
14:48
some of the key ideas of this video.
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ใ€‚
14:51
You can also subscribe to my channel.
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็งใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:53
There, you can find other resources, including things on pronunciation, videos on conversation,
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ใใ“ใงใฏใ€ ็™บ้Ÿณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ไผš่ฉฑใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ€
15:00
vocabulary, grammar, IELTS, business, and many more things.
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่ชžๅฝ™ใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€IELTSใ€ ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใชใฉใ€ใใฎไป–ใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:05
Also, if you come to our website at www.engvid.com, we have a lot of other resources that can
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ใพใŸใ€็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›ใซๅคงใ„ใซ ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒไป–ใซใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Š
15:12
greatly benefit your English.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:14
So I hope you check all of those out.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:16
Until next time, thank you for watching and take care.
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ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใ€ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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