Improve your vocabulary! 18 ways to say something is broken in English

78,613 views ・ 2019-12-21

English with Alex


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Sorry, I think my phone's busted.
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Hey, everyone.
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I'm Alex.
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Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on how to talk about things that are broken
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in English.
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So, this specifically refers to machines, electronics, things like printers, computers,
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phones, photocopiers, televisions, radios, okay?
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Machines and electronics.
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There are other contexts where you can use some of today's vocabulary, but I'm specifically
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going to talk about them in the context of electronics and machines that are giving you
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problems.
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All right?
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So, we have three levels, here.
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We have it's not working properly, it needs to be replaced soon, or it's dead.
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We need to replace it, like, now, pretty much.
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Or something needs to be replaced in the machine.
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All right.
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So, let's start here.
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So, of course, you can say that something is not working properly, right, or it's not
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functioning properly, or you can say - we have some slang terminology, here - it's messed
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up.
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Okay?
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So, repeat after me.
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It's messed up.
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The printer's messed up.
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Okay?
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You can also say it's screwed up.
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Right?
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So, you can say the computer is screwed up, or the mouse is screwed up, the keyboard is
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all screwed up, like the keys are putting in the wrong letters when I type, for example.
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Okay?
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So, you have messed up, screwed up, you can put those together.
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This one, not as common today, but you can still hear it sometimes in films and TV shows.
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Sometimes on the fritz, this means that it's not working properly, like it hasn't been
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working properly for a while.
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Something is inside the machine that's causing it to be messed up, be screwed up, be on the
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fritz.
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Okay?
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Next, very common, it's having issues, it's having problems.
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You can say I'm having problems with my phone, I'm having problems with my keyboard, like
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it's having issues, it's having problems.
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Okay?
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All right, it's acting up.
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So, if something is acting up, it's not working properly.
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You can also use this to talk about people and kids, specifically, like oh, he's acting
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up, like he's not working properly, not acting properly or in the expected way.
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So, my phone is acting up, my computer is acting up, whatever, the printer is acting
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up, the photocopier is acting up, the internet, the wifi is acting up, it's not working properly.
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Sometimes it works, sometimes it doesn't.
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Next, it's being temperamental or finicky.
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Let's start with temperamental.
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So, you see the word "temper", right?
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So, imagine, you know, your phone, it has like a personality.
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It can be angry, it can be happy, so when it's working, it's happy, but sometimes it
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doesn't want to load your browser or it doesn't want to load your apps properly or it freezes.
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So, it's like it has a temper, so if you can say like it's being temperamental, it's just...
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You can use this for people as well.
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And it's being finicky, like there are little details that are annoying you, like you're
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trying to scroll on your phone, but sometimes it scrolls, sometimes it doesn't scroll, like
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it's being really weird with little details.
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It's being finicky.
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And it's being buggy, so a bug, like a virus, basically, inside a computer, so if you say
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something is buggy, that means that something is wrong inside that machine, something is
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wrong inside that program.
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Video games can also be buggy, like the controls can be buggy, like in level three, when I
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get near the river and I just push the controller this way, the character doesn't jump in, he
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goes this way instead, like the controls are buggy, they're weird.
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Something is not 100% right.
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And defective, basically you get something and it's already not working properly, so
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it is...
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You can also say a lemon, so if you get a lemon, it's something that you buy that doesn't
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work properly the moment you open the box.
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Right?
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So, "car" is the most common context where you can say "lemon".
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I didn't add "lemon" here, but I just thought of it, so bonus English for you guys.
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All right?
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So, a lemon is something that is defective.
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It's not working properly.
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Next, something that needs to be replaced soon.
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So, you can say something is on its last legs, so think of your machines as, you know, having
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energy and they're running well, okay?
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But just like you, if you run for a long time, your legs get weaker.
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Just like a machine, you can say, "Okay, my car is on its last legs."
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Yes, cars have wheels, but you can use the metaphor that the car is on its last legs.
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Or very simple, it's dying.
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It's dying a very slow death, okay?
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So, very simple here, it's dying.
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It's on life support, so if it's like your machine is in a hospital and there are other
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machines trying to keep it alive, like you can tell, okay, it works still, but not super
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well.
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Just make sure you don't click this button, because if you click this button, everything
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gets messed up, okay?
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So it's... it's on life support, it needs to be replaced soon, and it's in disrepair.
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Okay?
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So, it's disorganized, pieces of it aren't functioning properly, and it doesn't matter.
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Like, imagine pieces of the machine inside it being everywhere, out of order, not working
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properly.
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All right, and finally, we have... we went from "it's dying" to "it's dead", okay?
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It needs to be replaced now, or something inside the machine needs to be replaced.
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So, you can say, "It's busted.
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My phone is busted.
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Can you fix my phone?
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My keyboard is busted, I need a new keyboard.
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It's toast."
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So, think of bread in a toaster, it comes up, it's burned.
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Okay?
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So, think of your machine almost, like, being burned, like toast, so it's not working properly,
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it's dead, it's toast.
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It's fried.
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So, imagine putting your phone in the oven, or in a microwave, and turning that on, and
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frying your phone, or your keyboard, or your whatever else, other electronic device, your
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Nintendo 3DS, for example.
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Okay?
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So, it's...
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It's fried.
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Imagine, like, smoke coming from it.
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All right?
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It's out of order.
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This is not as bad, like, you think of a vending machine, a vending machine is a machine where
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you can get snacks, so you can buy drinks, or crackers, or chips, if you put money in
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the machine, and the chips come out, or the drinks come out.
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But often you see the sign "out of order".
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This means the machine is not working, we need to get a mechanic to come and replace
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something in the machine, or fix the machine in some way.
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This also works for toilets.
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Right?
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So, sometimes you go to a public bathroom and you'll see the sign "out of order".
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It is not working properly.
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It is dead right now, it will be fixed later, but for now it's gone.
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It's kaput.
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So, "kaput" is like a German-Yiddish kind of word, so maybe you have it in your own
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language.
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It's kaput, it's dead, it's gone, it's done.
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It's done, which is exactly what I just said.
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Alright.
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So, we have "it's not working properly", "it needs to be replaced soon", "it's dead", tons
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of words.
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So, to make sure that you got this, let's repeat them one more time.
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So, guys, repeat after me.
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It's messed up.
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It's screwed up.
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It's on the fritz.
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It's having issues.
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It's having problems.
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It's acting up.
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It's being temperamental.
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It's being finicky.
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It's buggy.
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It's defective.
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It's on its last legs.
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It's dying.
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It's on life support.
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It's in disrepair.
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It's dead.
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It's busted.
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It's toast.
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It's fried.
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It's out of order.
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It's kaput.
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It's done.
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And now, this video is done.
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So, guys, if you want to test your understanding of this vocabulary, and, you know, you can
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always do that on www.engvid.com, check out the quiz there, and don't forget to use this
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in your daily life because we all experience, you know, headaches with technology.
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We all experience headaches with our phones and computers and other devices in our houses
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that are driving us crazy, but making us slaves at the same time.
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It's sad.
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So, if you want to check out more videos like this, if you enjoyed this, if you want to
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learn more vocabulary, check me out on engVid.
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Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel, and if you want to see, you know, some other
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things that I'm doing, I'm also on Facebook, I'm also on Twitter.
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The links are attached to this video, so hopefully I'll see you there.
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And let me know your most frustrating technological disaster story in the comments.
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I want to know.
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Tell me, and I'll respond.
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So, until next time, thanks for clicking.
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