ING and ED Adjectives - How to use them correctly | British English

281,465 views ・ 2016-08-02

English with Lucy


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00:00
Hello everyone and welcome back to English with Lucy
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大家好,欢迎来到和Lucy学英文。
00:03
Before we get started, I'm sorry but my neighbour has decided to have
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在我们开始今天的课程之前呢,我想说,很抱歉我的邻居们今天决定在他们公寓里,
00:08
some sort of Monday afternoon party in their flat
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举行个什么周一下午派对,
00:12
and if you hear any music, it's not me it's them
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如果你听到音乐了呢,那是他们,不是我哟。
00:15
Little bit awkward, but I'm too British to say anything
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虽然有点尴尬,但是你也知道作为英国人呢,我并不会说出来的,随他们咯,
00:18
so I'm just going to battle on
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我们开始上课。
00:21
Today I've got a very short but very useful little video for you
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今天的课程很短,但是非常有用,
00:26
It's all about adjectives that end in -ing
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它是关于动词形式的运用,
00:29
and adjectives that end in ed
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分词和动名词到底有什么不同,
00:32
and why they're different
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为什么它们会有区别
00:33
and when we use each one
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以及分别该在什么情况下运用
00:35
I hear so many people using these adjectives incorrectly
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我常常听到很多人错误的运用这两个词,
00:38
so....I'm here to help you!
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所以呢,我来帮助你们啦。
00:41
Now, I like to believe that my lessons here on my Youtube channel
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我相信我的youtube频道上的课程
00:44
will help you with your English really rather a lot
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能给你们的英文学习有很大帮助
00:47
however if you want to take your English speaking to the next level
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但是如果你想让你的英国口语水平到一个新的高度呢,
00:50
you're going to need to start talking with natives
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你还是需要与英语为母语的人士交谈。
00:53
Now I know that getting a private tutor or finding native people in your area
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我也知道每个人都去找一个私人教师或者母语人士是不可能的。
00:58
isn't possible for everyone
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所以呢,
00:59
So I'm working with a fantastic company called italki
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我正在与一个很棒的公司合作。
01:03
And they have over 4000 online teachers for all languages
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他们有超过4000名在线老师。
01:08
you can find fantastic qualified teachers
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你可以找到非常优秀的职业教师
01:11
as well as natives that are ready to have conversations with you
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或者是英文母语的人等着与你进行对话,
01:14
and you'll end up paying much less that you would in a normal, private, face-to-face lesson
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相较于传统的面对面的课程,这种方式的花费会少很多哟。
01:19
So if you log on to italki using the link that's in the description box
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如果你用下面这个链接登录italki这个网站呢
01:23
your account will be credited with 100 italki credits which is around $10
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你可得的到100个italki点值,相当于10美元的额度哦。
01:28
ummm...as soon as you make your first purchase
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对了,得在第一次充值之后才会获得哦。
01:30
so...check that out and let me know how your experience is
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所以,赶紧去看看吧,然后跟我分享你的体验。
01:34
Now I'm going to give you 2 phrases
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现在呢,我想给你们两个断句,
01:37
The first one: I am boring
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第一个: I am boring.
01:39
and the second one: I am bored
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第二个: I am bored.
01:43
What do they mean and why are they different?
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那么它们是什么意思呢,到底有什么不同?
01:46
Well!
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其实呢,
01:47
So adjectives that end in ed describe emotions
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形容词ed结尾通常表示情感,
01:52
They tell us how someone feels about something
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它用于表达某人对某物的感受是什么样的,
01:56
OK, so I feel tired...I'm going to go to bed
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好了, 我狠累,我去睡觉了。
02:01
Or I was bored in the maths lesson...I almost fell asleep
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上数学课实在太无聊,我都快睡着了。
02:05
Adjectives ending in ing describe the thing that causes the emotion
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形容词ing结尾通常用于做形容词描述某件事情导致了某种情绪,
02:11
So a boring maths lesson makes you feel bored
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比如:一个无聊的课程让我觉得超无聊。
02:16
The maths lesson is what causes you to feel bored
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数学课让你觉得很无聊。
02:21
so the maths lesson is boring
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数学课太无聊了。
02:23
So you could say...
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再比如说呢
02:25
I could watch Lucy's videos for hours because they are so interesting.
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我看Lucy(英音女神)的视频可以看很久,因为实在太有趣了。
02:31
This means that you are interested by my videos
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这就意味着,这些视频让你兴趣昂然,
02:35
My videos interest you
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我的视频让你感兴趣,
02:37
or I could say that the food was disgusting
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或者比如,这个食物太恶心了。
02:42
I was disgusted by the food
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我被这个食物恶心到了。
02:45
Now I'm going to give you some more adjectives that can be used in both the ED form and the ING form
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下面我要给你更多的例子咯,
02:51
So the first one: amused, amusing
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第一个 欢乐 使欢乐
02:56
Ok...The film was so amusing. it made me really laugh.
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这个电影太有意思了,让我开怀大笑,
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