100 Body Part Words in English with Pictures: Advanced Vocabulary Lesson

164,636 views ใƒป 2024-08-22

English with Lucy


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello, lovely students, and welcome back to English with Lucy.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ•™์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, Lucy์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
I've got quite the lesson for you today, so we're going to get right into it.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
Today, we're going to get up close and personal with the human bodyโ€”and I mean
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
00:14
really personal.
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
We're tackling a lot, we're going to go
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
00:18
into a lot of detail.
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๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
So buckle up, make sure you are all ears
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ฒ„ํด์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ  ์ธ์ฒด
00:24
as we explore the amazing machine that is the human body.
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๋ผ๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ ๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
00:28
To assist your learning, I've put together a massive PDF that you can
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ PDF๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:33
download for free.
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…
00:35
It contains all of the vocabulary from
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์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ดํœ˜์™€
00:38
today's lesson, plus a little more, alongย 
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๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
00:41
with definitions and a quizย  to test your knowledge.
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์ง€์‹์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
If you'd like to download that, all you have to do is click on the link in the
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ 
00:50
description box, enter your name and your email address, then you've joined my PDF club.
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์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด PDF ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
You'll be signed up to my mailing list for free, and the PDF will arrive directly
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๋‚ด ๋ฉ”์ผ๋ง ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋˜๋ฉฐ PDF๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋„์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:01
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01:02
After that, you will automatically
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01:04
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๋‰ด์Šค, ์ฝ”์Šค ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ ์ œ์•ˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ PDF๋ฅผ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
It's a free service, and you can unsubscribe with one click at any time.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ํด๋ฆญ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
Okay, let's start at the very top, shall we?
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋งจ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
01:19
The head.
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ.
01:20
So, you might already know about the 'forehead', right?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด '์ด๋งˆ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ  ?
01:25
'Forehead'.
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'์ด๋งˆ'.
01:26
In my accentโ€”modern received
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๋‚ด ์–ต์–‘(ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€๋Š”
01:28
pronunciationโ€”we don't pronounce the 'r' sound: /หˆfษ”หhed/.
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๋ฐœ์Œ)์—์„œ๋Š” 'r' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : /หˆfษ”หhed/.
01:33
But in some accents, it's actually pronounced 'forehead': /หˆfษ’rษชd/.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์•…์„ผํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ '์ด๋งˆ'๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: /หˆfษ’rษ†d/.
01:39
And what about these?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:41
They are 'the temples',ย  'temples'. They're the flat
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ '์‚ฌ์›', '์‚ฌ์›'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
areas on either side of the 'forehead'.
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'์ด๋งˆ' ์–‘์ชฝ์˜ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—
01:50
That's where your 'temporal bones' are,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ '์ธก๋‘๊ณจ',
01:53
'temporal bones'.
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'์ธก๋‘๊ณจ'์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
Then, moving down, we have this little
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ด ์ž‘์€
01:56
flapโ€”mine's very smallโ€”a little flap of 'cartilage' here.
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๋ฎ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ž‘์€ '์—ฐ๊ณจ' ๋ฎ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
'Cartilage' is flexible connective tissue; it's at the front of the ear. It's the 'tragus'.
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'์—ฐ๊ณจ'์€ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ ์•ž์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋ฐ”๋กœ 'ํŠธ๋ผ๊ฑฐ์Šค'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
'Tragus'. Maybe you know someone who's had it pierced.
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'ํŠธ๋ผ๊ฑฐ์Šค'. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ”ผ์–ด์‹ฑ์„ ํ•ด๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:11
And this soft, fleshy bit at the bottom of the ear is the 'earlobe'. 'Earlobe', or
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ท€ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์‚ด์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ '๊ท“๋ณผ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ท“๋ณผ' ๋˜๋Š”
02:18
sometimes just 'lobe' for short.
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์ค„์—ฌ์„œ '๊ท“๋ณผ'๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
Moving up, we have the 'crown' at the very
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์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์— '์™•๊ด€'์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฆฌ
02:24
top of the head, and covering the wholeย 
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์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ์„
02:26
head, the skin that coversย  the skullโ€”it's the 'scalp'.
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๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ '๋‘ํ”ผ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
'Scalp' where your hair grows from.
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณณ '๋‘ํ”ผ' .
02:34
Now, move your fingers to the back of your head, do you feel a little bump?
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์ด์ œ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋’ค์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์—ฌ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
02:38
That's your 'occipital bone', 'occipital bone'.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ 'ํ›„๋‘๊ณจ', 'ํ›„๋‘๊ณจ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ
02:42
The area around it is called the
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์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ
02:45
'occipital region' and it's where your skull meets your neck.
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'ํ›„๋‘๋ถ€'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
It's a pretty important place if you ask me, as it protects the brain's visual
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๋‡Œ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ
02:55
processing centre.
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์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฝค ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
Okay, now it's time to face some face facts.
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ง์‹œํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
Let's start with the windows of the soul, the 'eyes'.
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์˜ํ˜ผ์˜ ์ฐฝ, ์ฆ‰ '๋ˆˆ'๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
03:04
Now, 'the eyes' are pretty complex, the coloured part is called your 'iris', 'iris'.
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์ด์ œ '๋ˆˆ'์€ ๊ฝค ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์น ๋œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ 'ํ™์ฑ„', 'ํ™์ฑ„'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
The black hole in the middle is just like you, it's a 'pupil', a 'pupil'!
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์ค‘์•™์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ž™ํ™€์€ ๊ผญ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ '๋™๊ณต'์ด์—์š”, '๋™๊ณต'์ด์—์š”!
03:18
A 'pupil' is another word for student, it's also the black hole in your eye, 'pupil'.
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'pupil'์€ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ˆˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ž™ํ™€, 'pupil'์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น›์ด
03:24
It gets bigger when there's not much light, and it shrinks when there's bright light.
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๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋” ์ปค์ง€๊ณ  , ๋ฐ์€ ๋น›์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์ถ•๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
When I was at university, I used to get rejected from nightclubs because my
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๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋‹ค๋‹ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
03:34
'pupils' were always so big. They're very sensitive to light, or lack of light; the
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ํ•ญ์ƒ '๋™์ƒ'์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋‚˜์ดํŠธํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋น›์ด๋‚˜ ๋น›์˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
bouncers thought I had taken an illegal substance, but really, I was just
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๊ฒฝ๋น„์›๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
03:43
struggling to see in the dark.
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์–ด๋‘  ์†์—์„œ ์•ž์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ์• ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
And what about the white part of the eye?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์˜ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:48
I'm going to be honestโ€”I had to look this one up. It's called the 'sclera', 'sclera'.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์ด๊ฑด ๊ผญ ์ฐพ์•„๋ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. '๊ณต๋ง‰', '๊ณต๋ง‰'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
And if you want to remember it, I came up with a way: you can sayโ€”it's clearer than
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
03:59
the rest of your eye. Okay, 'sclera'.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด, '๊ณต๋ง‰'.
04:02
Now, let's talk about the flap of skin
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์ด์ œ
04:05
that's always moving up and down, the 'eyelid'.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ํŒ, '๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
For some reason, I have crazy control of
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์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ์—์„œ์ธ์ง€ ๋‚˜๋Š”
04:12
my eyelids and my eyes in general.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€๊ณผ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ ๋“ฏ์ด ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
I don't know if you can see this, this is
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
04:15
my party trick. Look at my 'irises'.
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์ œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ํŠธ๋ฆญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด 'ํ™์ฑ„'๋ฅผ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:21
Can anyone else do that?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:23
Yeah, amazing eye control.
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์‘, ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋ˆˆ ์กฐ์ ˆ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด.
04:25
I guess if this career doesn't work out,
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์ด ์ง์—…์ด ์•ˆ ๋˜๋ฉด
04:27
I could just go to the circus.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐ€๋„ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
04:30
Back to 'eyelids'! 'Eyelids' help to keep the
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๋‹ค์‹œ '๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€'๋กœ! '๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€'์€
04:33
eyes moist and protected.
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๋ˆˆ์„ ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
And what about your hairs on your 'eyelids'?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '๋ˆˆ๊บผํ’€'์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ„ธ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:38
They are your 'eyelashes'. Your 'eyelashes'โ€”and
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ '์†๋ˆˆ์น'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์†๋ˆˆ์น'์€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š”
04:41
they act as another line of
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:43
protection for the eyes.
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.
04:45
Just above the eyes, we have the
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๋ˆˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์œ„์—๋Š”
04:47
'eyebrows', 'eyebrows', which also play an important role as they help to keep sweat
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'๋ˆˆ์น', '๋ˆˆ์น'์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ์—ญ์‹œ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋•€์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:53
out of your eyes.
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.
04:55
What about this little dipย  in between the 'eyebrows'?
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'๋ˆˆ์น' ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์‚ด์ง ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:58
This is called the 'glabella', 'glabella', and it's from the Latin word for 'smooth',
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 'glabella', 'glabella'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ '๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
which is ironic because this is often where we get 'frown lines', which are
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์•„์ด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆํ•œ ์ ์€ ์ข…์ข… '11'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '์ฐก๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์„ '์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:10
sometimes called '11's'.
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.
05:12
'Wrinkle' is the more general term for the
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'์ฃผ๋ฆ„'์€
05:15
lines or small folds that appear on your skin as we age or as we express ourselves.
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๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
Okay, here's a fun one.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
You know how some people have the little
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
05:24
indentations in their cheeks when they smile?
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์›ƒ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณผ์— ์ž‘์€ ์ž๊ตญ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
05:27
These are called 'dimples', 'dimples'.
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์ด๋ฅผ '๋ณด์กฐ๊ฐœ', '๋ณด์กฐ๊ฐœ'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
I've always wanted 'dimples'.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ '๋ณด์กฐ๊ฐœ'๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
They're actually caused by a split in the
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์ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋บจ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๊ท ์—ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:35
muscle that runs through the cheek.
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.
05:37
Not everyone has them, but perhaps that's
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
05:39
why so many of us find them so cute.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ท€์—ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
Okay, now for the nose. There are two openings at the bottom called 'nostrils', 'nostrils'.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ ์ฝ”์—์š”. ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์—๋Š” '์ฝง๊ตฌ๋ฉ', '์ฝง๊ตฌ๋ฉ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
The little groove between the nose and
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์ฝ”์™€ ์œ—์ž…์ˆ  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ž‘์€ ํ™ˆ -
05:52
the upper lipโ€”
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05:53
That's a 'philtrum', 'philtrum'.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ '์ธ์ค‘', '์ธ์ค‘'์ด์—์š”.
05:56
Below that, just here, is the 'cupid's bow', the 'cupid's bow', and that is the
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๊ทธ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 'ํํ”ผ๋“œ์˜ ํ™œ', 'ํํ”ผ๋“œ์˜ ํ™œ'์ธ๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ
06:02
double curve of the upper lip.
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์œ—์ž…์ˆ ์˜ ์ด์ค‘ ๊ณก์„ ์ด๋‹ค.
06:04
Speaking of mouths, going inside, we've
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์ž… ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ๋ง์ธ๋ฐ, ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด
06:07
got the 'gums' that hold the teeth in place.
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์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” '์ž‡๋ชธ'์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
I don't know why I'm feeling like I have
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์™œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด
06:13
to demonstrate all of this for you.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค˜์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
'Gums'.
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'๊ปŒ'.
06:17
The roof of the mouth is called the 'palate',ย 
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์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์„ '๊ตฌ๊ฐœ'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ชฉ ๋’ค์ชฝ
06:20
and the dangly thing at the back of the throat.
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์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:23
I can actually touch that with my tongue, but it weirds me out every time I do it.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ˜€๋กœ ๋งŒ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ƒํ•ด์š”.
06:27
That's the 'uvula', 'uvula'.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ '๋ชฉ์ –', '๋ชฉ์ –'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
It helps with swallowing and even with
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์‚ผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ
06:33
making sounds in certain languages.
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ํŠน์ • ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
Okay, that was a lot of information about
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด์˜€๊ณ 
06:38
the head and I don't expect you to remember all of it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:41
That's why I've made the PDF for you.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด PDF๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
Make sure you've downloaded that by
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06:44
clicking on the link in the description box.
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์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:46
It has all of this information neatly
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์˜์ƒ
06:48
organised with
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์œผ๋กœ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด
06:49
lovely visuals, the perfect self-study guide.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ž์Šต ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†
06:53
Are you ready to move on?
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์ง„ํ–‰ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
06:54
Let's go to the neck and shoulders.
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๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์–ด๊นจ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
So, with the neck, the back of the neck where the hairline ends is called the 'nape', the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ—ค์–ด๋ผ์ธ์ด ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ '๋ชฉ๋œ๋ฏธ',
07:04
'nape' of the neck.
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๋ชฉ๋œ๋ฏธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
It's a super sensitive area for many people.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ถ€์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
I'm extremely ticklish on my neck.
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๋ชฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ„์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”.
07:11
The lump at the front of the neck is
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๋ชฉ ์•ž์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋Š”
07:14
called the 'Adam's apple', and it's more prominent in some bodies than others.
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'์•„๋‹ด์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
Fun fact, it's not actually an apple.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
Can you believe it?
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07:24
It's cartilage that covers the 'larynx', or 'voice box', which is the top part of the
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๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? '์„ฑ๋Œ€'๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชฉ์˜ ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ
'ํ›„๋‘' ๋˜๋Š” '์„ฑ๋Œ€'๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ณจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:32
throat that contains the 'vocal cords'.
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.
07:36
The 'vocal cords' are what you use to speak
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'์„ฑ๋Œ€'๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:39
and sing.
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.
07:41
Head, shoulders, kneesโ€ฆ
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ, ์–ด๊นจ, ๋ฌด๋ฆŽโ€ฆ
07:43
Ah, we're just sticking with head and shoulders for now.
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์•„, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์–ด๊นจ๋งŒ ๋ถ™์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋œ
07:45
Do you have a version of 'Head, Shoulders, Knees & Toes' in your own language?
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'๋จธ๋ฆฌ, ์–ด๊นจ, ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ' ๋ฒ„์ „์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:49
Does it include the same body parts?
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๋™์ผํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ถ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
07:53
I would really like to know.
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์ •๋ง ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
Please put that in the comments section.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์— ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:56
Okay, so you have probably heard of the 'collarbone', butย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์‡„๊ณจ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ
07:59
did you know
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08:00
its fancy name is the 'clavicle', 'clavicle'.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด '์‡„๊ณจ', '์‡„๊ณจ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ •๋ง
08:04
That's a lovely word!
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ง์ด๊ตฐ์š”!
08:06
And it's actually one of the most commonly
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
08:08
broken bones in the body.
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์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ผˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
Ouch!
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์•„์•ผ!
08:11
Now a big muscle runs from the back of the head down the neck and across the
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์ด์ œ ํฐ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋ชฉ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ๋ป—์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
08:15
shoulders and that's theย  'trapezius', the 'trapezius muscle'ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด '์Šน๋ชจ๊ทผ', '์Šน๋ชจ๊ทผ'
08:21
but most people just call it the 'traps'.
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฅผ '์Šน๋ชจ๊ทผ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
And at the back, there are two large flat bones called the 'shoulder blades',ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋’ค์ชฝ์—๋Š” '๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ',
08:30
'shoulder blades', or 'scapulae', 'scapulae'.
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'๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ' ๋˜๋Š” '๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ', '๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํฌ๊ณ  ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ๋ผˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
If we're being very fancy, and
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ํ™”๋ คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์ œ
08:37
it's time for another party trick.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ํŠธ๋ฆญ์„ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
I have really weird control over my
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๊นจ ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ์–ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:43
shoulder bones.
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.
08:44
Why am I doing this?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์ด๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
08:45
I can make them dance.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ถค์ถ”๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
08:54
After that, it's time for a quick break.
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๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
08:57
Let's see how much you've learnt so far with a little quiz.
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
09:00
Don't worry, it's just for fun.
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹จ์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
I will read each question and then the answer.
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๊ฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
And you'll have three seconds to answer, but feel free to use the pause button if you
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๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 3์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ํ•„์š” ํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ผ์‹œ ์ •์ง€ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”
09:10
need more time. All rightโ€”
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. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
number 1, what is the name of the
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1๋ฒˆ,
09:14
coloured part of the eye?
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๋ˆˆ์—์„œ ์ƒ‰๊น”์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
09:17
'Pupil', 'iris', or 'sclera'?
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'๋™๊ณต', 'ํ™์ฑ„', ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '๊ณต๋ง‰'?
09:24
It is 'iris'.
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'์•„์ด๋ฆฌ์Šค' ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
It's your 'iris'.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ 'ํ™์ฑ„'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”์™€ ์œ—์ž…์ˆ 
09:30
What's this little groove called between your nose and your upper lip?
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์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ์ž‘์€ ํ™ˆ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ?
09:35
Is it your 'philtrum', 'cupid's bow', or 'uvula'?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ '์ธ์ค‘'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, 'ํํ”ผ๋“œ์˜ ํ™œ'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '๋ชฉ์ –'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
09:43
It is your 'philtrum'.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ '์ธ์ค‘'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
And number 3.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  3๋ฒˆ.
09:47
Which of these is not found in the mouth?
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์ž…์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:51
We have 'palate', we haveย  'gums' and we have 'nape'.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” '๊ตฌ๊ฐœ', '์ž‡๋ชธ', '๋ชฉ๋œ๋ฏธ'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
It is 'nape'.
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'๋ชฉ๋œ๋ฏธ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
That's on your neck.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹  ๋ชฉ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:03
Number 4, what's anotherย  name for your 'collarbone'?
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4๋ฒˆ, '์‡„๊ณจ'์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
10:08
'Scapula', 'clavicle' or 'larynx'?
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'๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ', '์‡„๊ณจ' ๋˜๋Š” 'ํ›„๋‘'?
10:15
It's 'clavicle'.
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'์‡„๊ณจ' ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
'Clavicle' is such a cute word.
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'์‡„๊ณจ' ์ฐธ ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ค์š”.
10:19
And 5, what's the name of the part that covers the 'larynx'?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  5, 'ํ›„๋‘'๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
10:24
Is it 'Adam's apple', 'crown', or 'temple'?
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'์•„๋‹ด์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, '์™•๊ด€'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '์„ฑ์ „'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
10:30
It's your 'Adam's apple'.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ '์•„๋‹ด์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
How did you do?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
10:34
Make sure you keep a note of your score
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10:36
out of 5, as we're going to have another quiz at the end, and I want to
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ 5์  ๋งŒ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ด ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ €๋Š”
10:39
know your total score out of 10.
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10์  ๋งŒ์ ์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
Okay, let's continue our journey through the
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
human body as we move down to the 'torso'.
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'๋ชธํ†ต'์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:47
And this is the body's central part minus the head,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ,
10:51
arms and legs.
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ํŒ”, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ค‘์•™ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
Put your hand on the centre of your chest.
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๊ฐ€์Šด ์ค‘์•™์— ์†์„ ์–น์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:55
Can you feel that long, flat bone?
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๊ธธ๊ณ  ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ๋ผˆ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
10:58
That is your 'sternum', 'sternum',
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ 'ํ‰๊ณจ', 'ํ‰๊ณจ'
11:02
and it's like a shield for your heart and lungs.
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์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๊ณผ ํ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉํŒจ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
Just below that is an area called the 'solar plexus', the 'solar plexus'.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” 'ํƒœ์–‘ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด', 'ํƒœ์–‘ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
It's a network of nerves,ย  and it's super sensitive.
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์ด๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
Okay, now slide your hands down to your sides.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ ์†์„ ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
11:19
These muscles here are called the 'obliques', 'obliques',
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๊ทผ์œก์„ '์‚ฌ๊ทผ', '์‚ฌ๊ทผ'์ด๋ผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”๋ฐ
11:24
and they are what can help you
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11:25
twist and bend from side to side, and right in the centre of the belly is the
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์ขŒ์šฐ๋กœ ๋น„ํ‹€๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์˜ ์ค‘์•™์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ
11:31
'navel', the 'navel', also known as the 'belly button'.
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'๋ฐฐ', '๋ฐฐ๋ฐฐ'๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐฐ๊ผฝ'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
11:36
This is where your 'umbilical cord',ย 
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์ด๊ณณ์€ 'ํƒฏ์ค„',
11:38
'umbilical cord' was attached.
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'ํƒฏ์ค„'์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
Did you know that the way your 'belly button' or 'navel' looks is basically just random?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ' ๋ฐฐ๊ผฝ'์ด๋‚˜ '๋ฐฐ๋Ÿด'์ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด๋Š”
11:46
It's determined by how your 'umbilical cord' heals after you're born.
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ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ›„ 'ํƒฏ์ค„'์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์น˜์œ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
It can be an innie, or an outie, or an in-betweenie as well.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋‹ˆ(innie)์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•„์›ƒํ‹ฐ(outie)์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ค‘๊ฐœ์ž( in-betweenie)์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:55
Okay, let's not forget the 'ribcage'. People
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์ข‹์•„, '๊ฐˆ๋น„๋ผˆ'๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ง์ž. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
11:58
usually have 12 pairs of ribs, and they are not
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 12์Œ ์˜ ๊ฐˆ๋น„๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š”
12:02
just there to protect your organs. The muscles
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:05
attached to the ribs expand and contract,ย ย 
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๊ฐˆ๋น„๋ผˆ์— ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์ด ํŒฝ์ฐฝ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ•˜์—ฌ
12:08
helping us to breathe.
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์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:10
The bottom two pairs are called 'floating ribs', 'floating ribs' because they're
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์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ๋‘ ์Œ์€ 'ํ‰๊ณจ'์— ๋ถ™์–ด์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— '๋– ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ๋น„๋ผˆ', '๋– ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ๋น„๋ผˆ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:17
not attached to your 'sternum'.
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.
12:19
Okay, we'll flip around to the back.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋’ค๋กœ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:21
We've already gone over the 'shoulder
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ '๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
blades', as I'm sure you will never forgetโ€”the 'scapulae'.
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'๊ฒฌ๊ฐ‘๊ณจ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
However, running right down the middle of your back is the 'spine', the 'spine',ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋“ฑ ์ค‘์•™ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด '์ฒ™์ถ”', '์ฒ™์ถ”'
12:33
or sometimes called your 'backbone'.
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์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” '์ฒ™์ถ”'๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
It's not just one long bone, though.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ธด ๋ผˆ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:38
It's usually made up of 33 individual bones called 'vertebrae', /หˆvษœหtษชbreษช/,ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ '์ฒ™์ถ”', /หˆvษœหtหˆbreษ/
12:46
or /หˆvษœหtษชbriห/ too,
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๋˜๋Š” /หˆvษœหtหˆbriห/๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 33๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋ผˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ,
12:49
although some of these usually fuse together, leaving more of us with only 24.
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์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ ์œตํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 24๊ฐœ๋งŒ ๋‚จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:54
The spine is divided into different regions.
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์ฒ™์ถ”๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
We have the 'cervical', /หˆsษœหvษชkl/, or /sษ™หˆvaษชkl/ spine is
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์— '๊ฒฝ์ถ”', /หˆsษœหvหˆkl/, ๋˜๋Š” /sษ™หˆvaหˆkl/ ์ฒ™์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:03
in your neck.
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.
13:04
The โ€˜thoracicโ€™ /ฮธษ™หˆrรฆsษชk/ orย  /ฮธษ”หหˆrรฆsษชk/ spine is in your
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'ํ‰๋ถ€' /ฮธษ™หˆrรฆsหˆk/ ๋˜๋Š” /ฮธษ”หหˆrรฆsหˆk/ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์œ„์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:09
upper back.
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13:10
The 'lumbar spine' is in your lower back,
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'์š”์ถ”'๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๊ณ ,
13:13
and the โ€˜sacrumโ€™ /หˆseษชkrษ™m/ or /หˆsรฆkrษ™m/ is at the bottomย 
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'์ฒœ๊ณจ' /หˆseษ™krษ™m/ ๋˜๋Š” /หˆsรฆkrษ™m/์€ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:17
of your spine.
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.
13:18
Finally, the 'coccyx', 'coccyx'.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ '๋ฏธ๊ณจ', '๋ฏธ๊ณจ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
That's a lot of consonant sounds there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ž์Œ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:24
'Coccyx' or 'tailbone' is at the bottom.
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'๋ฏธ๊ณจ' ๋˜๋Š” '๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ผˆ'๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
Another fun fact: we're born with around
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ
13:30
300 bones, but as we grow, some of them fuse together, and by the time we're
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300๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ์œตํ•ฉ๋˜๊ณ 
13:36
adults, we only have around 206.
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์„ฑ์ธ์ด ๋  ๋•Œ์ฏค์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 206๊ฐœ๋งŒ ๋‚จ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:40
Okay, next the reproductive system.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ƒ์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:43
So, people generally have either 'ovaries', which produce eggs and hormones;ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚œ์ž์™€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” '๋‚œ์†Œ'๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย  ์ž„์‹ 
13:49
a 'uterus', which is whereย  a 'fetus' develops duringย 
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์ค‘์— 'ํƒœ์•„'๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” '์ž๊ถ'
13:53
pregnancy; 'fallopian tubes', which eggs
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๋‚œ์ž๊ฐ€ '
13:57
pass along from the 'ovaries' to reach the 'uterus'; a 'cervix', a narrow opening at the
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๋‚œ์†Œ'์—์„œ '์ž๊ถ'์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” '๋‚˜ํŒ”๊ด€' ; '์ž๊ถ' ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข์€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ธ '์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€'
14:03
lower end of the 'uterus'; a 'vagina', which is a passage that connects the 'cervix' and
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; '์ž๊ถ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€'์™€ ์ฒด์™ธ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ†ต๋กœ์ธ '์งˆ'
14:10
the outside of the body; and a 'vulva', which are the outer parts of the sex organs.
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; ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ฑ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ '์™ธ์Œ๋ถ€'.
14:17
So, these are typically found in female bodies, but not always, or people tend to
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:24
have, among other things. These body parts typically found in male bodies, but
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. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ถ€์œ„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
14:31
not always:
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:32
we have 'testicles', 'testicles', which produce sperm and testosterone;
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ •์ž์™€ ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” '๊ณ ํ™˜', '๊ณ ํ™˜'์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
a 'scrotum', 'scrotum', which holds and protects the 'testicles'; and a 'penis',
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'๊ณ ํ™˜'์„ ์žก๊ณ  ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” '์Œ๋‚ญ', '์Œ๋‚ญ'; ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์„ฑ๊ธฐ์ธ '์Œ๊ฒฝ',
14:45
'penis', which is the external male sex organ.
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'์Œ๊ฒฝ' .
14:49
Now, note:
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์ž, ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”:
14:50
some people will have both of these; some people
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
14:53
will have none of these.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:55
It's not a clear divide!
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
14:57
I'm simply happy to equip you with the vocabulary.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:01
Okay, time for arms and hands.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ ํŒ”๊ณผ ์†์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:04
We have the 'biceps', which are at the top
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŒ” ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” '์ด๋‘๊ทผ'์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
15:06
of your upper arm, and they are the muscles that move when you flex.
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:11
At the back, we have the 'triceps' here, and as we move down further,
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๋’ค์ชฝ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ '์‚ผ๋‘๊ทผ'์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋” ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก
15:16
we have the 'forearm', 'forearm'.
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'ํŒ”๋š', 'ํŒ”๋š'์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:19
At the end of that is the 'wrist', which is really flexible, thanks to the small
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๊ทธ ๋์—๋Š” '์†๋ชฉ'์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ
15:25
bones in there called the 'carpals', 'carpals'.
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์•ˆ์— '์ˆ˜๊ทผ๊ณจ', '์ˆ˜๊ทผ๊ณจ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋ผˆ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ •๋ง ์œ ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:29
Then, we've got the hand with the inner flat part called the 'palm', 'palm'.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ '์†๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ', '์†๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์†์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:34
We don't tend to pronounce 'l' there, just /pษ‘หm/, /pษ‘หm/.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” 'l'์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  /pษ‘หm/, /pษ‘หm/๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:38
The bendy joints on each finger are called
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๊ฐ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๊ด€์ ˆ์„
15:40
'knuckles', 'knuckles', the 'k' is silent.
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'๋„ˆํด', '๋„ˆํด'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 'k'๋Š” ๋ฌต์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:44
Let's zoom in on the fingers.
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์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:46
At the end of each finger, we have a
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๊ฐ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ ๋์—๋Š”
15:48
'fingertip', 'fingertip',ย  and they're generally superย 
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'์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ ๋', '์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ ๋'์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ
15:51
sensitive, great for touching and feeling things.
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๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŒ์ง€๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:54
The 'fingernail' grows from the 'nail bed', and around the edges, we have the
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'์†ํ†ฑ'์€ '์†ํ†ฑ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ'์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—๋Š”
16:00
'cuticle', keeping the nail in place.
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์†ํ†ฑ์„ ์ œ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” 'ํํ‹ฐํด'์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:02
Mine are not naturally pink.
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๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:04
I may have had some assistance with these.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:06
Okay, let's tackle the legs and feet.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์˜ ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ
16:09
At the front of the 'thigh', the 'thigh' which is the top part of the leg,
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'ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€'์ธ 'ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€'์˜ ์•ž์ชฝ ,
16:15
just above the knee,
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๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์œ„์—๋Š” '
16:16
there are a group of muscles, a group of 4 muscles, called the 'quadriceps', 'quadriceps'.
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์‚ฌ๋‘๊ทผ', '๋Œ€ํ‡ด์‚ฌ๋‘๊ทผ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 4๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทผ์œก๊ตฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:23
Sometimes we shorten it to 'quads'.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ '์ฟผ๋“œ'๋กœ ์ค„์—ฌ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:26
If we head down further, we find the 'knee', which is pretty damn complex.
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๋” ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ฝค ๋ณต์žกํ•œ '๋ฌด๋ฆŽ'์ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:31
Behind the 'knee', we have the 'hamstring', and the 'hamstring' is made of the
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'๋ฌด๋ฆŽ' ๋’ค์—๋Š” 'ํ–„์ŠคํŠธ๋ง'์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , 'ํ–„์ŠคํŠธ๋ง'์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๋’ค์ชฝ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ
16:36
muscles and 'tendons', which run along the back of the leg.
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์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ 'ํž˜์ค„'๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:40
'Tendons' are the tissues that join muscles to bones.
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'ํž˜์ค„'์€ ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:44
We have the 'kneecap', 'kneecap' or 'patella', 'patella'.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '์Šฌ๊ฐœ๊ณจ', '์Šฌ๊ฐœ๊ณจ' ๋˜๋Š” '์Šฌ๊ฐœ๊ณจ', '์Šฌ๊ฐœ๊ณจ'์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ
16:50
That's the round bone at the front of
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์•ž์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ฅ๊ทผ ๋ผˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:53
your knee.
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.
16:54
And did you know that there's also a
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
16:55
little fluid-filled sack called a 'bursa', 'bursa' that helps your knee move smoothly?
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๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์ด ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” '๋ถ€๋ฅด์‚ฌ', '๋ถ€๋ฅด์‚ฌ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์•ก์ฒด๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์–ด๊นจ๋‚˜ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€
17:02
You can find 'bursas' next to lots of large joints, like the shoulders and the hips.
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๋งŽ์€ ํฐ ๊ด€์ ˆ ์˜†์—์„œ '์œคํ™œ๋‚ญ'์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:07
Moving down to the lower leg, we have the 'calf', the 'calf' at the back.
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๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋’ค์ชฝ์— '์ข…์•„๋ฆฌ', '์ข…์•„๋ฆฌ'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:12
That's the same as the word we use for a baby cow, a 'calf'.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋ผ ์†Œ, ์ฆ‰ '์†ก์•„์ง€'์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:16
It's the bulgy muscle that helps people stand on 'tiptoes'.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด '๋ฐœ๋'์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฃฉํ•œ ๊ทผ์œก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:20
At the front, there is the 'shin',ย 
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์•ž์—๋Š” '์ •๊ฐ•์ด',
17:23
'the shin', and the bone there is called the 'tibia', the 'tibia'
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'์ •๊ฐ•์ด'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผˆ๋ฅผ '๊ฒฝ๊ณจ', '๊ฒฝ๊ณจ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
17:27
That's the one that it's really painful to knock on a coffee table.
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์ปคํ”ผ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์•„ํ”ˆ ๋ผˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:30
And the 'tibia' is the second-largest bone in your body after your 'femur',
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '๊ฒฝ๊ณจ'์€ ' ๋Œ€ํ‡ด๊ณจ',
17:35
'femur', which is your thigh bone.
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์ฆ‰ ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€ ๋ผˆ์ธ '๋Œ€ํ‡ด๊ณจ'์— ์ด์–ด ๋ชธ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๋ผˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:38
At the back of the ankle, you have your 'Achilles tendon'.
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๋ฐœ๋ชฉ ๋’ค์ชฝ์—๋Š” '์•„ํ‚ฌ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฑด'์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:42
'Achilles tendon', and it was named after the Greek hero who was invulnerable
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'์•„ํ‚ฌ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฑด',
17:47
everywhere except his heel.
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๋ฐœ๋’ค๊ฟˆ์น˜๋งŒ ๋นผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋””๋“  ๋ฌด์ ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์˜์›…์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ ๋ช…๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:48
It's the strongest tendon in your body,
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์ด๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํž˜์ค„์ด์ง€๋งŒ
17:50
but it's also one of the most commonly injured.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํžˆ ์†์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ํž˜์ค„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:53
Now, for your feet, the 'heel' is the bone at the back of the foot,
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์ด์ œ ๋ฐœ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ '๋’ค๊ฟˆ์น˜'๋Š” ๋ฐœ ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผˆ๋กœ
17:57
and is called the 'calcaneus', 'calcaneus'. It's the largest bone in the foot, and
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'์ข…๊ณจ', '์ข…๊ณจ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ผˆ๋กœ
18:02
it takes a lot of impact when walking or running.
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๊ฑท๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:06
The bottom of the foot is called the 'sole', the 'sole', and there's an arch in
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๋ฐœ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์€ 'sole', 'sole'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ,
18:11
the middle that helps with balance.
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์ค‘์•™์—๋Š” ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์žก๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:14
The 'ball' of the foot is that padded round
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๋ฐœ์˜ '๊ณต'์€
18:18
part just behind the toes.
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๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์— ํŒจ๋”ฉ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋‘ฅ๊ทผ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๋์œผ๋กœ
18:20
It helps distribute weight when standing
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์„œ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ๋ถ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:22
on tiptoes.
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.
18:23
And speaking of toes, did you know that the scientific name for the big toeย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ๋ง์ธ๋ฐ, ์—„์ง€๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์˜ ํ•™๋ช…์ด
18:28
is the 'hallux', the 'hallux'.
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'hallux', 'hallux'๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
18:32
And the rest of them, well, the smallest
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€, ์Œ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€
18:33
one is called the 'pinky toe', the 'pinky toe', and that's not its scientific name,
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๊ฒƒ์€ '์ƒˆ๋ผ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ', ์ฆ‰ '์ƒˆ๋ผ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•™๋ช…์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
18:38
but everyone will know what you mean.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:39
Before we wrap up, let's talk about some
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๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
18:41
features of skin and hair.
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€์™€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์ง•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:44
You've probably heard of 'pores', they're
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ '๋ชจ๊ณต'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ณต์€
18:46
tiny openings typically found here for me.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:49
They can sometimes get clogged, but did
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๋ง‰ํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
18:51
you know about 'sebaceous glands'?
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'ํ”ผ์ง€์„ '์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
18:53
'Sebaceous glands'. They're the little
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'ํ”ผ์ง€์„ '. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
18:55
glands in the skin that produce oil or 'sebum', 'sebum'.
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๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ด๋‚˜ 'ํ”ผ์ง€', 'ํ”ผ์ง€'๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ƒ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:00
And what about the brown
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
19:01
spots that some people have on their skin? If it's flat, it's called a 'freckle'.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด '์ฃผ๊ทผ๊นจ'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:08
I have one very persistent 'freckle' here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ˆ์งˆ๊ธด '์ฃผ๊ทผ๊นจ'๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:10
If it's raised, it's called a 'mole', a 'mole'.
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ํ‚ค์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด '๋‘๋”์ง€', '๋‘๋”์ง€'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
19:14
Both are caused by clusters of 'pigment' producing cells in your skin, which willย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” '์ƒ‰์†Œ' ์ƒ์„ฑ ์„ธํฌ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ , ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
19:18
give your skin colour.
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ƒ‰์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:20
Some people also have 'birthmarks',
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ '๋ชจ๋ฐ˜',
19:22
'birthmarks', which are just coloured marks on a person's skin that they've normally
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'๋ชจ๋ฐ˜'์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ถœ์ƒ ์ดํ›„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์ฐฉ์ƒ‰๋œ ํ‘œ์‹œ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:27
had since birth.
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.
19:29
As for hair, each strand grows from a
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฐ ๊ฐ€๋‹ฅ์€
19:32
'follicle', 'follicle'.
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'๋ชจ๋‚ญ', '๋ชจ๋‚ญ'์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:34
Did you know that a 'cowlick' is a piece of hair that sticks out and grows in a
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'์นด์šธ๋ฆญ'์ด ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์™€
19:39
different direction from the rest of your hair?
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๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
19:42
I have one right here.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
19:43
It will never lie flat.
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๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:45
It's caused by a spiral pattern in the
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์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‚ญ' ์„ฑ์žฅ์˜ ๋‚˜์„ ํ˜• ํŒจํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:48
growth of hair 'follicles'.
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.
19:50
You can blame your genes for it or just
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์œ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ๋น„๋‚œํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
19:51
embrace it.
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๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:52
It's extra volume.
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:54
All right, we've covered a lot.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:55
Let's see how much you remember with one last quiz.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์˜
19:59
What do we call the bendy parts of the fingers?
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
20:03
Are they 'cuticles', 'knuckles', or the 'hallux'?
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'ํํ‹ฐํด'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, '๋„ˆํด'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '๋ฌด๋ฐ˜'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
20:10
They are 'knuckles'.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ '๋„ˆํด'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:14
Okay, the bottom of the foot is called
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๋„ค, ๋ฐœ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„
20:17
the 'heel', 'arch', or 'sole'.
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'heel', 'arch', 'sole'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:25
It is the 'sole' of your foot, spelled
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์˜ '๋ฐœ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ'์ด๋ฉฐ,
20:29
differently to your soul as a person, the sole of your foot, s-o-l-e. Number
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜ํ˜ผ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋˜๋Š”, ๋ฐœ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ, s-o-l-e์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:34
3, what's the name of the coloured spots some people have on their skin?
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์œ ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ˜์ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
20:40
We're talking about the flat ones here.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:42
We have 'freckles', 'follicles', 'pores'.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒ '์ฃผ๊ทผ๊นจ', '๋ชจ๋‚ญ', '๋ชจ๊ณต'์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:51
'Freckles'.
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'์ฃผ๊ทผ๊นจ'.
20:52
Number 4, what is the largest bone in the body?
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๋„ท์งธ, ๋ชธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ผˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
20:56
Is it the 'femur', the 'tibia' or the 'calcaneus'?
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'๋Œ€ํ‡ด๊ณจ'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, '๊ฒฝ๊ณจ'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '์ข…๊ณจ'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ฐ”๋กœ
21:04
It's the 'femur'.
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'๋Œ€ํ‡ด๊ณจ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:06
And the last one, what is the scientific name for the big toe?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์—„์ง€ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์˜ ํ•™๋ช…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
21:10
Is it the 'phalanx', the 'hallux', or the 'tibia'?
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'์ง€๊ณจ'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, 'ํ• ๋ก์Šค'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '๊ฒฝ๊ณจ'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ฐ”๋กœ
21:18
It is the 'hallux'.
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'ํ• ๋ฃฉ์Šค'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:21
Amazing work!
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
21:22
How many did you get out of 5?
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5๊ฐœ ์ค‘์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์™”๋‚˜์š”?
21:24
Put it together with your last score and tell me your score out of 10 in the
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ ์ˆ˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋ž€ ์— 10์  ๋งŒ์ ์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
21:29
comment section below.
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.
21:31
Well, what a journey we've been on today.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:33
We've covered so much from the top of your head
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
21:35
to the tips of your toes.
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๋ฐœ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ค˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:37
But it's important to remember that knowing about these
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ
21:40
terms isn't just about sounding smart, although that's a really nice bonus.
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์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:45
It can be incredibly useful if you need to describe a health issue to a doctor or
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์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
21:50
discuss fitness with a personal trainer or someone in the gym.
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๊ฐœ์ธ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋„ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒด์œก๊ด€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:54
Plus, it gives you a whole new appreciation for how complex and
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€
21:57
fascinating our bodies really are. Don't forget to downloadย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งคํ˜น์ ์ธ์ง€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ธ์‹์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น PDF๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
22:00
that PDF.
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.
22:01
There's lots more information there, and there's a quiz, and until next time:
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€:
22:06
take care of your clavicles, mind your patellas,
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์‡„๊ณจ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šฌ๊ฐœ๊ณจ์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
22:09
and I will see you in the next video!
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๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
22:12
Bye!
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์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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