10 'TURN' PHRASAL VERBS - turn in, turn on, turn off, turn into, turn up, turn out + Free PDF & Quiz

133,889 views

2018-11-14 ・ English with Lucy


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10 'TURN' PHRASAL VERBS - turn in, turn on, turn off, turn into, turn up, turn out + Free PDF & Quiz

133,889 views ・ 2018-11-14

English with Lucy


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:01
(upbeat music)
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(κ²½μΎŒν•œ μŒμ•…)
00:09
- Hello everyone and welcome back
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- μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
00:11
to English with Lucy.
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Lucy와 ν•¨κ»˜ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λŒμ•„μ˜¨ 것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:12
Today, I'm going to talk to you
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€
00:14
about all the phrasal verbs that go with turn.
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turnκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ κ°€λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  ꡬ동사에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기해보렀고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
So this video is going to be excellent
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λŠ”
00:20
for improving your vocabulary,
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ–΄νœ˜λ ₯을 ν–₯μƒμ‹œν‚€λŠ” 데 탁월할 것이며,
00:22
which, in turn, will help you
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μ°¨λ‘€λ‘œ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 듣기와 λ§ν•˜κΈ°μ— 도움이 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:23
with your listening and your speaking.
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.
00:25
However, if you want to take your listening
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ“£κΈ°
00:27
and your pronunciation to the next level,
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와 λ°œμŒμ„ ν•œ 단계 λŒμ–΄μ˜¬λ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
00:30
I highly recommend listening to audio books.
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μ˜€λ””μ˜€λΆμ„ λ“£λŠ” 것을 κ°•λ ₯히 μΆ”μ²œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
And, in my opinion, the best platform
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제 μƒκ°μ—λŠ”
00:35
for downloading audio books is Audible.
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μ˜€λ””μ˜€λΆμ„ λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ 졜고의 ν”Œλž«νΌμ€ Audibleμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
If you want to improve your pronunciation,
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λ°œμŒμ„ κ°œμ„ ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
00:40
choose a British narrator,
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00:42
for example, Stephen Fry reading Harry Potter,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ Stephen Fryκ°€ Harry Potterλ₯Ό μ½λŠ” 영ꡭ λ‚΄λ ˆμ΄ν„°λ₯Ό 선택
00:45
and read the physical book
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ν•˜κ³ 
00:46
as you're listening to the audio book.
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μ˜€λ””μ˜€ 뢁을 λ“€μœΌλ©΄μ„œ μ‹€μ œ 책을 μ½μœΌμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
00:49
That is the perfect way
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그것은
00:50
to improve your listening and your pronunciation.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ“£κΈ° 와 λ°œμŒμ„ ν–₯μƒμ‹œν‚€λŠ” μ™„λ²½ν•œ λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 30일 무료 ν‰κ°€νŒμΈ
00:52
I can offer you one free audio book,
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무료 μ˜€λ””μ˜€λΆ ν•œ κΆŒμ„ μ œκ³΅ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:55
that's a 30 day free trial.
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.
00:57
All you've got to do is click on the link
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00:58
in the description box and sign up.
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μ„€λͺ… μƒμžμ— μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κ³  κ°€μž…ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:00
Right, let's get on with the phrasal verb lesson.
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자, ꡬ동사 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ κ³„μ†ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
01:04
So the first one, pretty easy,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 첫 λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ” κ½€ μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 전원을 μΌœμ•Ό
01:06
we have to turn on.
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ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
And this means to start a device
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그리고 이것은 μŠ€μœ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό μΌœμ„œ μž₯치λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:10
by switching it on.
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.
01:11
That's a synonym.
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그것은 λ™μ˜μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
For example.
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01:13
Can you turn off the lights
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄. λ– λ‚  λ•Œ
λΆˆμ„ κΊΌμ£Όμ‹€ 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”
01:15
when you leave please?
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?
01:16
Also note that to turn on a person
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λ˜ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ ν₯λΆ„μ‹œν‚¨λ‹€λŠ” 것은 κ·Έ
01:18
means to excite them emotionally.
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μ‚¬λžŒμ„ κ°μ •μ μœΌλ‘œ ν₯λΆ„μ‹œν‚¨λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
(romantic music)
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(λ‘œλ§¨ν‹±ν•œ μŒμ•…)
01:24
And physically.
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그리고 λ¬Όλ¦¬μ μœΌλ‘œμš”.
01:25
(laughs)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
01:27
But I'm sure if you are interested in that
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 당신이 그것에 관심이 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
01:29
then you can google it yourself.
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직접 ꡬ글링을 ν•  수 μžˆμ„ 것이라고 ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:31
I'm not talking about it here.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
Then we have number two, to turn off.
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그런 λ‹€μŒ κΊΌμ•Ό ν•  두 번째 ν•­λͺ©μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:36
This means to stop a device
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이것은 μž₯치λ₯Ό κΊΌμ„œ μž₯치λ₯Ό μ€‘μ§€ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:38
by switching it off.
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.
01:40
For example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄.
01:41
Turn off the TV and listen to me.
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TVλ₯Ό 끄고 λ‚΄ 말을 듀어라.
01:43
And it can also mean to really not excite somebody
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그리고 그것은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό
01:46
emotionally or physically.
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κ°μ •μ μœΌλ‘œλ‚˜ 윑체적으둜 μ •λ§λ‘œ ν₯λΆ„μ‹œν‚€μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
Now, slightly more difficult, to turn out.
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이제 μ•½κ°„ 더 μ–΄λ €μ›Œμ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
To turn out means to result or to end up.
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out은 κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό λ‚³λ‹€, λλ‚˜λ‹€λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:55
For example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄.
01:56
Oh, I thought my homework
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μ•„, λ‚΄ μˆ™μ œκ°€
01:58
was gonna turn out better than this.
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이것보닀 더 잘 될 쀄 μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄.
02:00
I thought my homework was going
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ‚΄ μˆ™μ œκ°€
02:02
to end up better than this.
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이것보닀 더 잘 끝날 것이라고 μƒκ°ν–ˆλ‹€.
02:04
Number four.
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λ„€ 번째.
02:05
Pretty simple, to turn around.
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μ•„μ£Ό κ°„λ‹¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:10
I almost fell over.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 거의 λ„˜μ–΄μ§ˆ λ»”ν–ˆλ‹€.
02:12
To turn around means to rotate,
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Turn aroundλŠ” νšŒμ „,
02:14
to physically rotate something.
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물리적으둜 무언가λ₯Ό νšŒμ „μ‹œν‚€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:16
For example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄.
02:17
Turn around, you've left the label in your jacket.
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λŒμ•„μ„œμ„Έμš”, μž¬ν‚·μ— 라벨을 λ‚¨κ²ΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
A situation can also turn around.
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상황이 μ—­μ „λ˜κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:23
You can also turn back,
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되돌릴 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλŠ”λ°,
02:25
and this is to return
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이것은
02:27
to a previous state of being.
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μ΄μ „μ˜ μƒνƒœλ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
For example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄.
02:29
Once you move out, there's no turning back.
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일단 λ‚˜κ°€λ©΄ 되돌릴 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
You cannot return to living with me.
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당신은 λ‚˜μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚΄κΈ°λ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°ˆ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:35
Once you move out, you can't turn back.
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ν•œ 번 λ‚˜κ°€λ©΄ 되돌릴 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:38
We also have to turn against,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ λŒμ΄μΌœμ•Ό ν•˜κ³ ,
02:40
and to turn against means to oppose,
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λŒμ΄ν‚¨λ‹€λŠ” 것은
02:43
often suddenly.
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μ’…μ’… κ°‘μžκΈ° λ°˜λŒ€ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
So someone who was your friend
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μΉœκ΅¬μ˜€λ˜ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€
02:46
might turn against you and become your enemy.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 등을 돌리고 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 적이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
For example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄.
02:50
We were great friends and then she turned against me
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 쒋은 친ꡬ μ˜€κ³  κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 등을 돌리고
02:52
and started gossiping about me.
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λ‚˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ ν—˜λ‹΄ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
Then we have to turn in,
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그런 λ‹€μŒ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ œμΆœν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λ©°
02:56
and this means to submit something
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이것은 무언가λ₯Ό μ œμΆœν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
02:59
or to give something.
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무언가λ₯Ό μ£ΌλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:00
For example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄.
03:01
I want you all to turn in your homework
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ›”μš”μΌ 아침에 μˆ™μ œλ₯Ό μ œμΆœν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€
03:03
on Monday morning.
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.
03:04
Next, we have to turn down,
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λ‹€μŒμœΌλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ±°μ ˆν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
and this means to refuse,
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이것은
03:08
decline or reject something.
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μ–΄λ–€ 것을 κ±°λΆ€, κ±°λΆ€ λ˜λŠ” κ±°λΆ€ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:11
For example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄.
03:12
I asked him out but he turned me down,
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λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έμ—κ²Œ 데이트λ₯Ό μš”μ²­ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ κ·ΈλŠ” λ‚˜λ₯Ό κ±°μ ˆν–ˆκ³ 
03:15
he rejected me.
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κ·ΈλŠ” λ‚˜λ₯Ό κ±°λΆ€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:16
We also have to turn into,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ ~둜 λ³€ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
and this means to transform into something.
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이것은 λ¬΄μ–Έκ°€λ‘œ λ³€ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:22
For example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄.
03:23
She clicked her fingers
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” κ·Έλ…€μ˜ 손가락을 ν΄λ¦­ν–ˆκ³ 
03:24
and he turned into a frog.
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κ·ΈλŠ” 개ꡬ리둜 λ³€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
Finally, we have to turn up,
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”λ°
03:29
and this means to appear suddenly
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이것은 κ°‘μžκΈ° λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜
03:31
or to attend an event.
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κ±°λ‚˜ 행사에 μ°Έμ„ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:33
For example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄.
03:34
Oh, look who just turned up!
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였, 방금 λˆ„κ°€ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬λŠ”μ§€ λ³΄μ„Έμš”!
03:36
And this means, Oh, look who just appeared!
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그리고 이것은, 였, λˆ„κ°€ 방금 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬λŠ”μ§€ λ³΄μ„Έμš”!
03:39
Oh, look who is attending the event!
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였, λˆ„κ°€ μ΄λ²€νŠΈμ— μ°Έμ„ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ λ³΄μ„Έμš”!
03:42
Right, that's it for today's lesson.
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λ§žμ•„μš” 였늘 κ°•μ˜λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:44
I hope you learned something
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λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 무언가λ₯Ό λ°°μ› κΈ°λ₯Ό 바라며
03:45
and I hope you enjoyed it.
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그것을 즐겼기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
Please give me some recommendations
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03:49
for more phrasal verb videos
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더
03:50
that you would like to see.
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보고 싢은 ꡬ동사 λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μΆ”μ²œν•΄ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
03:51
I'd love to do lots of work on phrasal verbs
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03:54
as I'm noticing a lot of errors in the comments.
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λŒ“κΈ€μ—μ„œ λ§Žμ€ 였λ₯˜λ₯Ό λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ꡬ동사에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ§Žμ€ μž‘μ—…μ„ ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:57
Your homework for today is to pick
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였늘 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μˆ™μ œλŠ”
03:58
three phrasal verbs that you saw in this video
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이 μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ³Έ ꡬ동사 3개λ₯Ό 골라 λŒ“κΈ€λž€μ—
04:01
and write funny sentences in the comment section.
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μž¬λ―ΈμžˆλŠ” λ¬Έμž₯을 μ“°λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:05
Let's see if you can make me laugh.
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당신이 λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ›ƒκ²Œ λ§Œλ“€ 수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ 보자.
04:06
It's not very hard.
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λ³„λ‘œ 어렡지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:08
Don't forget to check out Audible.
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Audible을 ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:09
The link is in the description box.
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λ§ν¬λŠ” μ„€λͺ…λž€μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:11
You can get your free audio book.
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무료 μ˜€λ””μ˜€λΆμ„ 받을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:13
And don't forget to connect with me
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그리고
04:14
on all of my social media.
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λ‚΄ λͺ¨λ“  μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ™€ μ—°κ²°ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
04:16
I've got my Facebook,
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νŽ˜μ΄μŠ€λΆλ„ 있고,
04:17
I've got my Instagram,
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μΈμŠ€νƒ€κ·Έλž¨λ„ 있고,
04:18
and I've got my Twitter.
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νŠΈμœ„ν„°λ„ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
04:21
And I shall see you soon for another lesson.
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그리고 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μœ„ν•΄ 곧 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:24
So this video is going to be
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λŠ”
04:25
so good for impuving,
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μž„ν‘ΈλΉ™,
04:27
eh, impuving.
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에, μž„ν‘ΈλΉ™μ— 맀우 μœ μš©ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:29
Impuving.
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좩격.
04:30
(beep)
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(삐)
04:31
(upbeat music)
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(κ²½μΎŒν•œ μŒμ•…)
04:35
(beep)
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04:36
(upbeat music)
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(κ²½μΎŒν•œ μŒμ•…)
04:37
Then we have to turn in,
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그런 λ‹€μŒ μ œμΆœν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:39
and this means,
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이것은
04:40
what does it mean?
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무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:42
(upbeat music)
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(κ²½μΎŒν•œ μŒμ•…)
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7