Answer "HOW ARE YOU?" in Advanced English: Use These Phrases! (C1+)

41,731 views ใƒป 2025-04-16

English with Lucy


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Are you bored of answering How are you with theย  same answer every time? It's fine to say fine,ย thanks
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๋งค๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ '์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?'์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? '๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”, ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ,
00:09
but this video is for you if you wantย  to take your English to the next level. Today,ย ย 
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์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋” ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ์˜์ƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:16
you are going to learn how to answer Howย  are you in advanced English? And as always,ย ย 
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด๋กœ How are you?์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด,
00:23
I've created a free PDF to go with this lesson.
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๋„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
You can review everything you learn in this video,ย  and I've also added a section on answering how areย ย 
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณต์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์—์„œ ' ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ์„น์…˜๋„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์€
00:32
you in emails as it is slightly different, as wellย  as regional British slang? There is also a quizย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ , ์ง€์—ญ๋ณ„ ์˜๊ตญ ์†์–ด๋„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PDF์—๋Š” ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
00:39
in the PDF and a link to some secret exercises.ย  If you'd like to download that, just click onย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
00:45
the link in the description box or scan that QRย  code there and your name and your email address.
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์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋‹น QR ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์Šค์บ”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:51
The PDF will arrive directly in yourย  inbox. The link is in the descriptionย ย 
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PDF๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ฐ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ๋„์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
00:55
box or you can scan that QR code there.ย  Now, before we get into answering how areย ย 
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ํ•ด๋‹น QR ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์Šค์บ”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ, '์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
01:00
you, let's talk about some different waysย  to ask this question. There are a lot andย ย 
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, ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์€ ๋งŽ๊ณ , '์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด
01:06
there's nothing wrong with how are you. It'sย  appropriate in pretty much any situation,ย ย 
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์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ ํ•ฉ
01:11
but if you're trying to reach a C1 level inย  English, you need to add some more variety.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜์–ด์—์„œ C1 ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ข€ ๋” ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ๋”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
So let's see more ways to ask thisย  question. You could ask how's itย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
01:21
going? How're you doing or how've youย  been? Did you notice the contractions? Howย ย 
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์ง€๋‚ด๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์š”์ฆ˜ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹œ์ฃ ? ํ˜น์€ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ž˜ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ ๋А๊ผˆ๋‚˜์š”?
01:29
are often becomes how're with the schwaย  at the end? How're you. And how haveย ย 
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์Šˆ์™€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข…์ข… How're๊ฐ€ How're๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  how haveย ย ๋Š”
01:36
becomes how've. How've. You'll also hearย  this pronounced as one syllable. How?
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how've๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋์ง€. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•œ ์Œ์ ˆ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ?
01:44
How have you been? Other common questionsย  you'll often hear are. How's life? Or how'sย ย 
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด์š”? ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
01:50
life treating you? You'll also hear howย  are things? Or how's things. Now, how'sย ย 
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์ธ์ƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ๋˜ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€๋„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์ด์ œ, how's
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things isn't grammatically correct becauseย  things is plural, but we say it a lot. Theseย ย 
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things๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. things๋Š” ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
02:07
phrases just mean how are you or what's beenย  happening in your life? You might also ask
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๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š”์ง€, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ "
02:14
Been up to much? This is more a questionย  about what you've been doing. Notice theย ย 
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๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ์–ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์™”๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์—์š”.
02:19
ellipsis in that sentence. We know whoย  the subject is so we can emit Have you.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ƒ๋žต ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
You'll also hear you've been up too muchย  with just have omitted. You'll hear beenย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๋žตํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . been์€
02:33
pronounced with the long i: sound. And beenย  with the short i sound. Been up to much.
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๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š” i: ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์งง์€ 'i' ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์™”์–ด์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ
02:42
Been up to much. Another informal way toย  ask how are you is All right, all right.ย ย 
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๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์™”์–ด์š”. ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹œ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ' ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
This is very British. We're going to talk aboutย  responding in more detail in a moment. But theย ย 
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์ด๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ์˜๊ตญ์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด์—์š”. ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋Œ€์‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:54
response to all right can simply be all right.ย  It can be a greeting similar to hi. All right,ย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด,
03:02
all right. What's up? Can also be used as anย  informal greeting with people you know well.
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ? ์ž˜ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
And you'll often hear it pronounced.ย  What's up? It can be shortened to 'sup.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ? ์ค„์—ฌ์„œ 'sup'์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
Asking what's up can also be interpretedย  as what's wrong when not used as a greeting.ย 
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด๋ฉด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
For example, What's up? You don't look your usualย  self. Now, on the other end of the spectrum,ย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ‰์†Œ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ณด์ด๋„ค์š” . ์ด์ œ, ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ ๋์—์„œ
03:27
in terms of formality, we have how do you do?ย  Now this is very formal and quite old fashioned.
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, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋А๋ƒ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑด ์•„์ฃผ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฝค ๊ณ ํ’์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด์—์š”.
03:37
It's actually a greeting and we use itย  when we meet someone for the first time.ย ย 
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด๊ฑด ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ด์—์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
03:42
You can respond with the same words. I'm Lucyย  Simpkins, How do you do? How do you do? I'm Mark,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฃจ์‹œ ์‹ฌํ‚จ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ์ €๋Š” ๋งˆํฌ,
03:49
Wright. Note that you're not very likely to hearย  this in everyday conversation anymore. Okay. Now,ย ย 
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๋ผ์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด์ œ, '
03:55
we've covered a lot of ways to ask how are you?
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
Let's talk about how to respond to how are you?ย  First, we need to talk about something that canย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €, ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”
04:04
confuse English learners. Sometimes when we askย  someone how they are or how things are going, weย ย 
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? ๊ฐ€๋” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ผ์˜ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋•Œ,
04:12
don't really want an answer. We call this phaticย  communication. This is language used for socialย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํŒจํ‹ฑ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
04:20
communication, rather than to give informationย  or ask questions that require an answer.
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์—๋Š”
04:26
It can be really difficult to recognize phaticย  communication when you're learning English.ย ย 
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์–ธ์–ด์  ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:32
You need to rely on context to know how toย  respond. For example, if you are at a conferenceย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์— ์˜์กดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•ด์„œ ์ด์ „์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ
04:39
and you meet a business associate you've only metย  once before, they might ask, how's it going? Butย ย 
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๋งŒ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ์—… ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
04:46
they most likely won't expect a detailed answer.ย  An appropriate response would be fine, thanks. You?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ?
04:54
You're not really exchanging any information, butย  if you bump into a close friend and they ask theย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
05:00
same question, they probably really want to know.ย  You might respond with not bad, thanks. Actually,ย ย 
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๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค,
05:07
I just got a bit of good news. Blah blah blahย  blah blah. Usually, we answer fairly positivelyย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์ข€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๋ธ”๋ผ๋ธ”๋ผ๋ธ”๋ผ๋ธ”๋ผ ๋ธ”๋ผ. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
05:12
when someone asks how we are, unless we'reย  sure they want to hear about our troubles.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์œผ๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
Okay, we'll start with three of theย  most common ways to respond. We haveย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‘๋‹ต ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
I'm fine, thanks. I'm well, thanks.ย  And this one is a little more formal,ย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”. ๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑด ์ข€ ๋” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ธ๋ฐ,
05:28
and we often use it to refer to our health rather than giving a general answer. I'mย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
good, thanks. People sometimes say I'm good, isn'tย  correct, but it's very widely used. I use it.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”, ๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
05:44
It's just considered a bit less formal than I'mย  fine. You'll also often hear these sentencesย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ข€ ๋œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์งˆ ๋ฟ์ด์—์š” . ๋˜ํ•œ '
05:49
without I'm fine, thanks. Good, thanks. Thisย  is another example of ellipsis. It's obviousย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”, ๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์—†์ด๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ๋žต ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
who we're referring to. You will also hearย  people answer questions like how's it going?ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
Or how have you been with Yeah, good, thanks. Now these aren't yes or no questions,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด? ์‘, ์ข‹์•„, ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ. ์ด๊ฑด '์˜ˆ' ๋˜๋Š” '์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค'๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, '
06:11
but yeah is a really common filler word andย  it's a way to quickly acknowledge the question.ย ย 
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์˜ˆ'๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•œ ๋ง๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋ฉฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
Finally, you will also hear I'm doing wellย  or I'm doing great and I'm doing good. Now,ย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, '์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”' ๋˜๋Š” 'ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”', '๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ, '
06:26
doing good is not grammatically correct here,ย  but we use it all the time. Technically,ย ย 
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์„ ์„ ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค'๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด,
06:34
if you are doing good, you are doing somethingย  positive like giving to charity or volunteering.
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์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์„  ๋‹จ์ฒด์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
I volunteer at the shelter because I enjoyย  doing good. Now, you might be aware thatย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
06:47
British people tend to be quite understated, soย  slightly more nuanced responses include Prettyย ย 
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์˜๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ณผ์†Œํ‰๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ' ๊ฝค
06:54
good, not bad or not too bad. Yet another veryย  common response is can't complain. This is theย ย 
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์ข‹๋‹ค', '๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค', '๋ณ„๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค'์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑด
07:04
same as I'm alrght. In the UK, particularly inย  the North. You might also hear mustn't grumble.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์•„. ์˜๊ตญ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ. ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง๋„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
Grumble means complain. An example, How areย  things? Yeah. Mustn't grumble. You'll alsoย ย 
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Grumble์€ ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์‘. ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ผ. ๋˜ํ•œ
07:19
hear people say hanging in there and gettingย  by. These phrases mean that you're survivingย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒ„ํ…จ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ ,
07:25
and so you're fine. And they are obviouslyย  used humorously. How's it going? I'm hangingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์œ ๋จธ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”? ์ €๋Š” ๊ฒฌ๋ŽŒ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”
07:30
in there. You can also use them more seriouslyย  if you're going through a challenging timeย ย 
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. ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋” ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
07:36
and you want to answer honestly, butย  your tone of voice will be different.
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์–ด์กฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜
07:41
Hanging in there. Another classic, understatedย  response is same old or same old, same old,ย ย 
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๋ฒ„ํ‹ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ ˆ์ œ๋œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋Š˜ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋Š˜ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™๊ณ , ๋Š˜ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ
07:50
meaning that nothing or not much has changedย  in your life since the last time you spokeย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ†ตํ™”ํ•œ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:55
with that person. This is a great responseย  to how's life or been up to much. Now,ย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š”์ง€, ํ˜น์€ ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ,
08:01
after you've responded, you'll probablyย  ask the other person how they are, and weย ย 
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๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ํ•œ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌป๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:06
very often simply ask you or yourself. For example, Ah same old. You? Or Not bad,
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์ข…์ข… ์ž์‹ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์•„, ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋„ˆ? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„ค์š”,
08:16
thanks. Yourself? Now, using yourself likeย  this isn't entirely grammatically correct,ย ย 
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๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ? ์ด์ œ, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ,
08:22
but again, it's very common. You mightย  also ask, how are things on your end?ย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์–ด๋– ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
Or how are things at your end? This isย  more informal. Now for our final section,ย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹  ์ชฝ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž˜
08:33
we're going to talk about how to give aย  more honest answer when you're not doingย ย 
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๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์ •์งํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:38
too well. A common response is beenย  better or been better, to be honest.
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. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ '๋” ๋‚˜์•˜์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ' ๋˜๋Š” '๋” ๋‚˜์•˜์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
These sentences also contain an example ofย  ellipsis. I've is omitted. We can also simply say,ย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—๋Š” ์ƒ๋žต ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . I've๋Š” ์ƒ๋žต๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ '
08:53
Oh, you know, and then continue with moreย  details. For example, How's it going? Oh, you know,ย ย 
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์•„, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์–ด์„œ ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด? ์•„, ์•Œ๋ž€
09:00
Alan's not well again. You might also say itย  hasn't been the easiest week or month. It hasn'tย ย 
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์ด ๋˜ ๋ชธ์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„์กŒ์–ด์š”. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ฃผ๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ
09:07
been the easiest is a bit softer than sayingย  it's been the hardest or worst week or month.
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์‰ฌ์› ๋˜ ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํž˜๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ตœ์•…์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ข€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํž˜๋“ 
09:14
You can also say it's been some day, andย  this means I've had a rough day. And finally,ย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ,
09:22
when you're not feeling well, you mightย  say a bit under the weather or an informal,ย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ' ๋ชธ์ด ์ข€ ์•ˆ ์ข‹๋‹ค' ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์‹์˜ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:28
very British one. Not too clever. Okay, let'sย  actually end on a positive note. One of theย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด ๋ณด์ฃ . '์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?'์—
09:34
most positive ways to answer how are youย  is never been better or just never better.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋Œ€๋‹ต ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” '์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ข‹์„ ์ˆœ ์—†์—ˆ์–ด' ๋˜๋Š” '๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ข‹์„ ์ˆœ ์—†์—ˆ์–ด'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
So I now have a question for you : Howย are you? Choose one of the phrases in thisย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด ์˜์ƒ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๋ผ
09:48
video and respond in the comments, givingย  context if you wish. Remember to downloadย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋งฅ๋ฝ๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์˜์ƒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜
09:54
the PDF and exercise pack that goesย  with this video. Click on the linkย ย 
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์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” PDF์™€ ์—ฐ์Šต ํŒฉ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
09:58
in the description box or scan that QR codeย  there. I really hope you enjoyed this lesson.
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์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋‹น QR ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์Šค์บ”ํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
I hope you learnt something andย  I will see you in the next one.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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