Over | Learn the Use of Preposition Over | Difference between Through and Over | Part-4 | Havisha

14,031 views ・ 2023-02-25

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μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Over the chair, over this car, over the city, fell over, over that building, over this
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의자 μœ„λ‘œ, 이 μ°¨ μœ„λ‘œ, λ„μ‹œ μœ„λ‘œ, λ„˜μ–΄μ Έ, μ € 건물 μœ„λ‘œ, 이
00:06
Garden fence, think over your proposal, jumped over the pit, knocked over, through the window, through
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정원 μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬ μœ„λ‘œ, λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ œμ•ˆμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•˜κ³ , ꡬ덩이λ₯Ό λ›°μ–΄ λ„˜κ³ , μ“°λŸ¬μ§€κ³ , 창문을 톡해,
00:13
the glasses, through and over difference, above the chair, flyover bridge, flyover bridge,
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μ•ˆκ²½μ„ 톡해, 차이λ₯Ό 톡해, 의자 μœ„, κ³ κ°€ 닀리, κ³ κ°€ 닀리, 닀리
00:18
foot over Bridge, bending over, tripped over, tripped over, boy over there,
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μœ„ 닀리, ꡬ뢀리고, λ„˜μ–΄μ§€κ³ , λ„˜μ–΄μ§€κ³ , μ €κΈ° μ†Œλ…„,
00:23
over the age of 12. over money, over the phone, over the radio, come over, over the
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12μ„Έ 이상. 돈 λ„ˆλ¨Έ, μ „ν™” λ„ˆλ¨Έ, λΌλ””μ˜€ λ„ˆλ¨Έ, 이리 와,
00:30
mountain, over the wall, over the top of my glasses, over the gate, jumped over
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μ‚° λ„ˆλ¨Έ , λ²½ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ, λ‚΄ μ•ˆκ²½ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ, λ¬Έ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ,
00:36
this gate, through the gangway, walk over the gangway, sitting over there, exams are over,
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이 λ¬Έ μœ„λ‘œ λ›°μ–΄μ˜¬λžμ–΄, ν†΅λ‘œλ₯Ό 톡해, ν†΅λ‘œλ₯Ό λ„˜μ–΄, 거기에 앉아, μ‹œν—˜μ€ 끝났어,
00:41
over here, run over, over the net, over to you.
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μ—¬κΈ°, λ›°μ–΄ λ„˜μ–΄, κ·Έλ¬Ό μœ„λ‘œ, μœ„λ‘œ λ„ˆ.
00:45
Hello, my brothers and sisters, welcome back to this Channel. Today we will be
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, ν˜•μ œμžλ§€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, 이 채널에 λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
00:51
learning the use of the preposition over. So, let's start without wasting further
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ over의 μ‚¬μš©λ²•μ„ 배울 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 더 이상 μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ‚­λΉ„ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  μ‹œμž‘ν•©μ‹œλ‹€
00:56
time. Now, assume this is a real bird and not a toy, and if it flies like this
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. 이제 이것이 μž₯λ‚œκ°μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ‹€μ œ μƒˆλΌκ³  κ°€μ • ν•˜κ³  μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ‚ μ•„κ°„λ‹€λ©΄
01:04
then I would say the bird is flying over the chair. The bird is flying over the
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μƒˆκ°€ 의자 μœ„λ‘œ λ‚ μ•„κ°€κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μƒˆκ°€ 의자 μœ„λ‘œ λ‚ κ³ 
01:10
chair, and now the bird flew over the chair. But
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있고 이제 μƒˆκ°€ 의자 μœ„λ‘œ λ‚ μ•„κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
01:15
if the bird flies like this and makes a circle like this, then I would say the
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μƒˆκ°€ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ‚ μ•„μ„œ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 원을 그리면 의자 μœ„λ₯Ό λ‚ κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν•  수 μžˆκ² λ„€μš”
01:23
bird is flying above the chair. The bird is flying above the chair. Now just pay
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. μƒˆκ°€ 의자 μœ„λ‘œ λ‚ κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제
01:30
attention in one sentence, I used the preposition over and in the other, I used
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ν•œ λ¬Έμž₯에 μ£Όλͺ©ν•΄λ΄, λ‚˜λŠ” μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆκ³  λ‹€λ₯Έ λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œλŠ”
01:38
the preposition above, but what is the difference between over and above
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλŠ”λ°, over와 above의 차이점이 무엇인지
01:43
Let's find out the difference. In the case of over, the object should be going
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차이점을 μ•Œμ•„λ³΄μž. μ˜€λ²„μ˜ 경우 물체가
01:49
from one side to the other side and there should be a height.
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ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έμͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κ°€λ©΄μ„œ 높이가 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
But in the case of above, the object will not be going from one side to the other
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μœ„μ˜ 경우 물체가 ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έμͺ½μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³ 
02:00
side but there is a height. There should be a height, but the object will not go
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높이가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 높이가 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ°œμ²΄κ°€
02:07
from one side to the other side. Now in the case of the bird flying like this
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ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 μƒˆκ°€ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ‚ μ•„κ°€μ„œ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 원을
02:13
and making a circle like this, in this case, the bird was not going from one
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κ·Έλ¦¬λŠ” 경우, 이 경우 μƒˆλŠ”
02:19
side to the other side of the chair but there was a height between the bird and
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의자의 ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κ°€λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μƒˆμ™€ 의자 사이에 높이가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:24
the chair. So, that's why I used the preposition above and in the case when
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μœ„μ˜ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλŠ”λ°
02:31
the bird was flying like this, the bird was going from one side to the other
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μƒˆκ°€ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ‚ μ•„κ°€λŠ” 경우 μƒˆκ°€ 의자 ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ
02:36
side of the chair and there was a height between the bird and the chair. So, that's
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μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κ°€κ³  있고 μƒˆμ™€ 의자 사이에 높이가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
02:42
why I used the preposition over. Generally, in the case of over, there
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 일반적으둜 μ˜€λ²„μ˜ 경우 이와 같은 μ›€μ§μž„μ—
02:49
should be some kind of projectile path in the movement like this,
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μΌμ’…μ˜ λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄ κ²½λ‘œκ°€ μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:56
like this. I hope you got the difference between over and above. Now, I'm gonna
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. μ˜€λ²„μ™€ μ˜€λ²„μ˜ 차이λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제
03:01
throw this ball over this car. Just wait and watch.
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이 μ°¨ μœ„λ‘œ 곡을 던질 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλƒ₯ κΈ°λ‹€λ € λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
03:07
See, I threw the ball over the car. Now, here, why did I use the preposition over
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봐, λ‚΄κ°€ μ°¨ μœ„λ‘œ 곡을 λ˜μ‘Œμ–΄. 자, μ—¬κΈ°, λ‚΄κ°€ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•œ μ΄μœ λŠ”
03:14
Here, I used the preposition over because the ball went from one side of the car
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곡이 차의 ν•œ μͺ½μ—μ„œ
03:21
to the other side of the car and there was a height between the car
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차의 λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κ°€κ³  차와 곡 사이에 높이가 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 곡
03:25
and the ball and there was also some kind of projectile in the path of the
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의 κ²½λ‘œμ— μžˆλŠ” μΌμ’…μ˜ λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄
03:30
ball. So, that's the reason I used the
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•œ μ΄μœ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:33
preposition over. [Music]
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. [μŒμ•…]
03:41
Wow!
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μ™€μš°!
03:42
From the top of this building, I Can See For Miles over this city. Now, here, why
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이 건물 κΌ­λŒ€κΈ°μ—μ„œ 이 λ„μ‹œμ˜ 수 λ§ˆμΌμ„ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ
03:51
did I use the preposition over? Here, I used the preposition over because my
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ™œ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμ„κΉŒμš”? μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:57
vision, or I would say my eyesight went from this side of the city to the other side
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. 제 μ‹œλ ₯이 λ„μ‹œμ˜ 이 μͺ½μ—μ„œ λ„μ‹œμ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κ°”λ‹€κ³  말할 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:03
of the city. Moreover, there is a height involved between my eyesight and
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. κ²Œλ‹€κ°€ λ‚˜μ˜ μ‹œμ„ κ³Ό λ„μ‹œ μ‚¬μ΄μ—λŠ” 높이가 κ°œμž…λ˜μ–΄ μžˆλ‹€
04:09
the city. So, that's the reason I used the preposition over.
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•œ μ΄μœ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:15
Wow! Isn't it a beautiful view?
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μš°μ™€! μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄ 광경이지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:32
Let's take another example.
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:36
The sun is coming up over the mountain. See, here also I used the preposition
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ν•΄κ°€ μ‚° λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ λ– μ˜€λ₯΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€, μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:43
over. Over the mountain, over the mountain. I hope you know why I used the
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. 산을 λ„˜μ–΄, 산을 λ„˜μ–΄. λ‚΄κ°€ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•œ 이유λ₯Ό μ•„μ…¨μœΌλ©΄ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:51
preposition over. An airplane flew over the city.
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. λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°κ°€ λ„μ‹œ 상곡을 λ‚ μ•˜λ‹€ .
05:00
Here, the airplane has a height from the city and it is also going from one side
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λŠ” λ„μ‹œμ—μ„œ 높이가 있고 λ„μ‹œμ˜ ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ„μ‹œμ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œλ„ μ΄λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:07
of the city to the other side of the city. That's why over is used. I need time
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ overκ°€ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:13
to think over your proposal. Now, see here. Here also, I used the preposition over.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ œμ•ˆμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 생각할 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, μ—¬κΈ°λ₯Ό λ³΄μ„Έμš”. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:21
I said think over, think over means I need time to consider the matter
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λ‚˜λŠ” μƒκ°ν•˜λΌ, μƒκ°ν•˜λΌλΌλŠ” 말은 κ·Έ 문제λ₯Ό 주의 깊게 생각할 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:31
carefully. A few minutes ago, that little boy fell over and started to cry. Now, see,
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. λͺ‡ λΆ„ 전에 κ·Έ μ–΄λ¦° μ†Œλ…„μ€ λ„˜μ–΄μ Έμ„œ 울기 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자,
05:39
here also, I used the preposition over. I'm looking at the dog over the top of
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” μ•ˆκ²½ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ 개λ₯Ό 보고 μžˆλ‹€
05:46
my glasses. Now, I'm looking at you over the top of my glasses. Now, here, why did I
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. μ§€κΈˆ λ‚˜λŠ” μ•ˆκ²½ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ 당신을 바라보고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ
05:54
use the preposition over? Here, I used the preposition over because
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ™œ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμ„κΉŒμš”? μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•œ μ΄μœ λŠ”
06:00
my vision or I would say my eyesight went from one side of the glasses to the
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λ‚΄ μ‹œλ ₯이 μ•ˆκ²½μ˜ ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ μ•ˆκ²½μ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ™ν–ˆκ³ 
06:06
other side of my glasses and its movement also shows some kind of
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κ·Έ μ›€μ§μž„λ„ μΌμ’…μ˜
06:13
projectile, and there is a height between my glasses and my eyesight. So, that's the
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λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄λ₯Ό 보여주고 λ‚΄ μ•ˆκ²½κ³Ό λ‚΄ μ‹œλ ₯ 사이에 높이가 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹œλ ₯. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
06:19
reason, I used the preposition over. Now if I wear my glasses like this and look
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 λ‚΄κ°€ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ•ˆκ²½μ„ μ“°κ³ 
06:26
at you then I would say I'm looking at you through my glasses
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당신을 λ³Έλ‹€λ©΄ λ‚˜λŠ” μ•ˆκ²½
06:32
because I am not looking over the glasses. I'm looking at you
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λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ λ³΄λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ•ˆκ²½μ„ 톡해 당신을 보고 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ”
06:39
through the glasses. And why through? If you don't know the usage of the
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μ•ˆκ²½μ„ 톡해 당신을보고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μ™œ 톡해? μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬μ˜ μ‚¬μš©λ²•μ„ λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€λ©΄
06:44
preposition through, the link is in the description box. You can go and watch it.
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λ§ν¬λŠ” μ„€λͺ… μƒμžμ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ°€μ„œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:49
All the doubts about the preposition through will be over. Now, see, here also
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ through에 λŒ€ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  μ˜μ‹¬μ€ 끝날 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€, μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλ„
06:55
I used the preposition over. And here in this situation, it means, finished, means
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μ—¬κΈ° 이 μƒν™©μ—μ„œ 그것은
07:02
all the doubts will be finished. So you can go and watch the video. Just
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λͺ¨λ“  μ˜μ‹¬μ΄ 끝날 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 κ°€μ„œ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:08
now a bird flew over that building. Now, I hope you know why did I use the
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방금 μƒˆκ°€ κ·Έ 건물 μœ„λ‘œ λ‚ μ•„κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, μ œκ°€ μ™œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•„μ…¨μœΌλ©΄ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:15
preposition over here. I hope you know that I don't have to explain it over
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. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ ꡳ이 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„λ„ μ•Œμ•„μ£Όμ…¨μœΌλ©΄ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:20
here. Don't I? Now, see, here also, I used the preposition over. I don't have to explain
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. μ•ˆ 그래? 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ„€λͺ…ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:25
it over here. Over here.
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. μ—¬κΈ°.
07:29
Means I don't have to explain it here itself. Don't I?
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 직접 μ„€λͺ…ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ•ˆ 그래?
07:35
Whoa. I tripped over the stone lying on my
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와. κ°€λŠ” κΈΈ 에 놓인 λŒμ— κ±Έλ € λ„˜μ–΄μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:41
path. Let me move it. Otherwise, someone else may also trip over the stone.
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. μ΄λ™ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그렇지 μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ„ λŒμ— κ±Έλ € λ„˜μ–΄μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:48
Here it would be better.
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μ—¬κΈ°κ°€ 더 쒋을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:52
I hope, I don't trip over again. My mother always loves to chat with our neighbour
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λ‹€μ‹œλŠ” λ„˜μ–΄μ§€μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 우리 μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” 항상 이 정원 μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬ λ„ˆλ¨Έμ—μ„œ 이웃과 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:58
over this garden fence. Now, here, why did I use the preposition over? Here, I used
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. 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ™œ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμ„κΉŒμš”? μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ €λŠ”
08:07
the preposition over because my mother's and the neighbour's voice go from one side
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆ 와 μ΄μ›ƒμ˜ λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€
08:14
of the fence to the other side of the fence and there is a height involved. So,
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μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬μ˜ ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ 이동 ν•˜κ³  κ΄€λ ¨λœ 높이가 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
08:20
that's the reason, I used the preposition over. Right now, I'm on this flyover
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ°”λ‘œ μ§€κΈˆ, μ €λŠ” 이 고가ꡐ μœ„μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:26
bridge, and do you know why we call a flyover Bridge or a foot-over Bridge?
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. μ™œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 고가ꡐ λ˜λŠ” 도보 닀리라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ”지 μ•„μ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
08:32
Let's find out. This flyover bridge is built over that Railway track. I am
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μ•Œμ•„ 보자. 이 κ³ κ°€κ΅λŠ” κ·Έ 철둜 μœ„μ— μ§€μ–΄μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ”
08:39
standing under the bridge. This bridge is called flyover Bridge or overhead Bridge.
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닀리 μ•„λž˜μ— μ„œ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 λ‹€λ¦¬λŠ” ν”ŒλΌμ΄μ˜€λ²„ λΈŒλ¦¬μ§€ λ˜λŠ” μ˜€λ²„ν—€λ“œ λΈŒλ¦¬μ§€λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:45
Why is it called a flyover Bridge or overhead Bridge? Here, the word over is used
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고가ꡐ λ˜λŠ” 고가ꡐ라고 λΆˆλ¦¬λŠ” μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ ? μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ overλΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ”
08:52
because it is going from one side to the other and has a height and it also has
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ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έμͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κ°€λ©° 높이가 있고
08:59
some kind of projectile. So, that's the reason, it is called flyover Bridge or
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μΌμ’…μ˜ λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄λ„ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 고가ꡐ λ˜λŠ”
09:05
overhead Bridge. Friends, do you know what is this kind of bridge called where you
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고가ꡐ라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μΉœκ΅¬λ“€, 당신이 κ±Έμ–΄μ„œ κ±·λŠ” κ³³μ΄λΌλŠ” 이런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 닀리가 무엇인지 μ•„μ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ
09:11
walk on foot? Vehicles cannot go over this bridge.
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? μ°¨λŸ‰μ€ 이 닀리λ₯Ό 건널 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
09:16
This kind of bridge where you walk on foot is called a foot-over bridge. What is
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ„λ³΄λ‘œ 걸을 수 μžˆλŠ” 닀리λ₯Ό 쑱보ꡐ라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 뭐라고 ν•΄μš”
09:23
it called? Yes, foot-over bridge. Harika is sitting over there. Now, here, why did I
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? λ„€, μœ‘κ΅μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 거기에 ν•˜λ¦¬μΉ΄κ°€ 앉아 μžˆλ‹€. 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ
09:30
use the preposition over? Here, I used the preposition over because my vision or I
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ™œ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμ„κΉŒμš”? μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μ €λŠ” μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 제 μ‹œλ ₯이
09:38
would say my eyesight went from here to there in some kind of projectile. So,
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μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄ μ•ˆμ—μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μ €κΈ°λ‘œ μ΄λ™ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
09:44
that's the reason, I used the preposition over. A boy was knocked over by a taxi or
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ†Œλ…„μ΄ νƒμ‹œμ— μΉ˜μ˜€λ‹€κ±°λ‚˜
09:52
I would say a boy was run over by a taxi. Now, see, here also I used the preposition
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μ†Œλ…„μ΄ νƒμ‹œμ— μΉ˜μ˜€λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€, μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:59
over.
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.
10:02
I jumped over the pit. Now, here, why did I use the preposition over? Here, I used the
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λ‚˜λŠ” ꡬ덩이λ₯Ό λ›°μ–΄ λ„˜μ—ˆλ‹€. 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ™œ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμ„κΉŒμš”? μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” ꡬ덩이의
10:10
preposition over because I went from one side of the pit to the other side of
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ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κ°”κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ”
10:15
the pit means there was some kind of projectile in my path, and moreover, there
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λ‚΄ κ²½λ‘œμ— μΌμ’…μ˜ λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄κ°€ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜κ³ , κ²Œλ‹€κ°€
10:22
was a height between the pit and me. So, that is the reason, I used the
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ꡬ덩이와 λ‚˜ 사이에 높이가 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
10:28
preposition over, not above. Let me try to jump over the pit once again.
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overκ°€ μ•„λ‹Œ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 ꡬ덩이λ₯Ό λ›°μ–΄λ„˜μ–΄ 보도둝 ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:42
It's really scary.
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정말 λ¬΄μ„­μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:52
Oh, I cannot do it from here. I can do it from here rather, let me try again.
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μ•„, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλΆ€ν„° ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였히렀 μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ‹€μ‹œ μ‹œλ„ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:01
I'm really scared. Uh, once again, let me try
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정말 λ¬΄μ„œμ›Œμš”. μ–΄, λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번,
11:12
it from here again although I'm scared a little bit.
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쑰금 λ‘λ ΅μ§€λ§Œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλΆ€ν„° λ‹€μ‹œ ν•΄λ³΄μž .
11:18
Some chances more, I think.
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더 λ§Žμ€ κΈ°νšŒκ°€ μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:24
I jumped over the pit. I jumped over the pit. Did I really do that? My exams are
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λ‚˜λŠ” ꡬ덩이λ₯Ό λ›°μ–΄ λ„˜μ—ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” ꡬ덩이λ₯Ό λ›°μ–΄ λ„˜μ—ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄κ°€ 정말 κ·Έλž¬μ–΄? μ‹œν—˜μ΄
11:30
over, and I'm relaxing on this capital letter 'A' and you know this capital
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끝났고 λŒ€λ¬Έμž 'A'둜 νœ΄μ‹μ„ μ·¨ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. '
11:35
letter 'A' is very nice because 'A' for apple and an apple a day keeps the
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A'λŠ” 사과와 ν•˜λ£¨μ— 사과λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λŒ€λ¬Έμž 'A'κ°€ 맀우 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:41
doctor away, and now see I used the preposition over. My exams are over. Over.
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ 끝. μ‹œν—˜μ΄ λλ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μœ„μ—.
11:48
See, here, I used the preposition over and I hope you know why I used the
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μ—¬κΈ°, μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλŠ”λ° μ™œ
11:56
preposition over. My mother hurt her back bending over to pick up my brother. And
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•„μ…¨μœΌλ©΄ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” ν—ˆλ¦¬λ₯Ό 닀쳐 동생을 데리러 λͺΈμ„ κ΅¬λΆ€λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고
12:03
you know, yesterday night, a cat jumped over this gate. Let's take another
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μ–΄μ œ 밀에 고양이가 이 문을 λ›°μ–΄ λ„˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ
12:09
example. Children over the age of 12 pay the full price. Now, see, here also, I used
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 12μ„Έ μ΄μƒμ˜ μ–΄λ¦°μ΄λŠ” 전앑을 μ§€λΆˆν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
12:17
the preposition over. I said over the age of 12. over the age of 12.
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. 12μ„Έ 이상이라고 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 12μ„Έ
12:24
It means older than the age of 12. I value the
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이상. 12μ„Έ μ΄μƒμ΄λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
12:29
quality of life over money. See, here also, I used the preposition over. My uncle spoke
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. λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€, μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‚Όμ΄Œμ€
12:38
to his lawyer over the phone and came to know that the legal battle is over. Now,
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λ³€ν˜Έμ‚¬μ™€ μ „ν™” 톡화λ₯Ό ν–ˆκ³  법적 λ‹€νˆΌμ΄ λλ‚¬λ‹€λŠ” 사싀을 μ•Œκ²Œ 됐닀. 자,
12:45
see here, I used the preposition over two times. The first one is "the legal battle
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μ—¬κΈ° λ³΄μ„Έμš”, μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό 두 번 이상 μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 첫 λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ” "법적 싸움은
12:53
is over", and the second one is "spoke over the phone". "Over the phone".
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끝났닀"κ³ , 두 λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ” "μ „ν™”λ‘œ 슀포크"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ „ν™”λ‘œ".
13:00
I hope you know why I used the preposition over. We heard the news over
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λ‚΄κ°€ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•œ 이유λ₯Ό μ•„μ…¨μœΌλ©΄ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λΌλ””μ˜€λ₯Ό 톡해 κ·Έ μ†Œμ‹μ„ λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:07
the radio. See, here also, the preposition over is used. The lamp
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. μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overκ°€ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λž¨ν”„κ°€
13:14
fell over and broke. See, here also, I used the preposition over. Why don't you come
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λ„˜μ–΄μ Έ κΉ¨μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€, μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
13:23
over for dinner on Sunday? Now, see, here also, I used the preposition over. Come
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μΌμš”μΌμ— 저녁 먹으러 μ˜€μ§€ μ•Šμ„λž˜? 자, μ—¬κΈ° μ—μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:30
over. Come over means why don't you come to my house for dinner on Sunday. Who's
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이리와. Come overλŠ” μΌμš”μΌμ— 우리 집에 저녁을 먹으러 μ˜€μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 이유λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:37
that boy over there riding on a cycle. Here also, I used the preposition over.
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μ €κΈ° μžμ „κ±° νƒ€λŠ” μ• λŠ” λˆ„κ΅¬μ•Ό? μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:45
Over there. Who is that boy over there? Now, what is in my hand? It is a stone. Now,
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μ €κΈ°. μ €κΈ° μ € μ†Œλ…„μ€ λˆ„κ΅¬μ•Ό? 자, λ‚΄ 손에 무엇이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 그것은 λŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제
13:53
let me throw this Stone over the wall. Let me try, whether I can do it.
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이 λŒμ„ λ²½ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ λ˜μ§€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄κ°€ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ‹œλ„ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:02
I threw the stone over the wall. Now, why is the preposition "over" used here?
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λ‚˜λŠ” 벽에 λŒμ„ λ˜μ‘Œλ‹€. 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ "over"κ°€ μ‚¬μš©λœ μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
14:09
Because there was a distance or I would say a height between the stone and the
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돌과 λ²½ 사이에 거리가 μžˆκ±°λ‚˜ 높이가 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 있고
14:15
wall and the stone had some kind of projectile path in the movement and it
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λŒμ€ 이동 쀑에 μΌμ’…μ˜ λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄ 경둜λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμ—ˆκ³  λ²½
14:22
went from one side to the other side of the wall. So, that's why the preposition
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의 ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ™ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
14:28
over is used here. Now, let me throw all these stones
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overκ°€ μ‚¬μš©λœ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 이 λͺ¨λ“  λŒμ„
14:34
over the wall. Let's see whether I can do it.
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λ²½ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ λ˜μ§€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄κ°€ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ 보자 .
14:41
I threw Stone over the wall.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λŒμ„ 벽에 λ˜μ‘Œλ‹€.
14:47
Oh, I could not throw this Stone over the wall. Let me try again.
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μ•„, λ‚˜λŠ” 이 λŒμ„ λ²½ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ 던질 수 μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€ . λ‹€μ‹œ μ‹œλ„ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:54
Wow! I threw another stone over the wall. Now, here, why didn't I use above? Because
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μš°μ™€! λ‚˜λŠ” 벽에 λŒμ„ ν•˜λ‚˜ 더 λ˜μ‘Œλ‹€. 자, μ—¬κΈ°, μœ„μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
15:01
there was a distance or I would say a height between the wall and the stone,
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거리가 μžˆκ±°λ‚˜ λ²½κ³Ό 돌 사이에 높이가 있고
15:07
and the stone was going from one side to the other side of the wall means there
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돌이 벽의 ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κ°€κ³  μžˆμ—ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이동
15:13
was some kind of projectile path in the movement. That's why I used over, not
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에 μΌμ’…μ˜ λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄ κ²½λ‘œκ°€ μžˆμŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μœ„κ°€ μ•„λ‹Œ μ˜€λ²„λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
15:20
above. I would like to throw another Stone over the wall. Now, where will I
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. λ²½ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ λ‹€λ₯Έ λŒμ„ λ˜μ§€κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제
15:26
find another Stone? I think all the stones are over. Now, here, why did I use
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λ‹€λ₯Έ λŒμ€ μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œ 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λͺ¨λ“  돌이 끝났닀고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ
15:31
the preposition over because when something is totally finished then also
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•œ μ΄μœ λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 것이 μ™„μ „νžˆ 끝났을 λ•Œ
15:37
we use the preposition over. All the stones are over.
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ over도 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨λ“  돌이 λλ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:42
Now, I think, I should throw my ball over the wall, but I will not throw it over
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이제 곡을 λ²½ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ λ˜μ Έμ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  생각 ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 λ²½ μœ„λ‘œ λ˜μ§€μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:48
this wall because then I will lose my ball. So, rather, I throw,
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그러면 곡을 μžƒμ„ 것이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 였히렀 μ €λŠ”,
15:55
um, I'll, rather, throw the ball over the gate. Over the gate. This gate is really
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음, μ €λŠ”, 차라리 곡을 게이트 λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ 던질 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ¬Έ λ„ˆλ¨Έ. 이 문은 정말
16:01
heavy. I can't move it. Let me try.
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λ¬΄κ²μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 움직일 수 μ—†λ‹€. λ‚˜ ν•΄λ³΄μž.
16:07
It is heavier than I thought. No problem, I will throw it from here itself.
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생각보닀 λ¬΄κ²μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 문제 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ 직접 던질 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:19
I think, I should go there and throw it.
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κ±°κΈ° κ°€μ„œ 버렀야 ν•  것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
16:25
I threw the ball over the gate. Now, here, why did I use the preposition over? Here,
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ¬Έ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ 곡을 λ˜μ‘Œλ‹€. 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ™œ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμ„κΉŒμš”? μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ
16:33
I used the preposition over because the ball went from one side of the gate to
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λ‚˜λŠ” 곡이 게이트의 ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ 게이트의
16:39
the other side of the gate and there was some kind of projectile path in the
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•˜κ³  κ·Έ μ›€μ§μž„μ— μΌμ’…μ˜ λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄ κ²½λ‘œκ°€ 있고
16:45
movement, and there was a height between the
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16:49
between the ball and the gate. So, that's the reason, I use the preposition over.
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곡과 게이트 사이에 높이가 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ” μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:57
I think I love this ball. Now, you see I will be throwing this ball over the net.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 이 곡을 μ‚¬λž‘ν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•œλ‹€. 이제 λ‚΄κ°€ 이 곡을 λ„€νŠΈ μœ„λ‘œ 던질 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:04
Let me see if I can do that. I threw the ball over the net.
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λ‚΄κ°€ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ 보자. λ‚˜λŠ” λ„€νŠΈ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ 곡을 λ˜μ‘Œλ‹€.
17:11
Now, here, why did I use the preposition over? Why not above?
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자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ™œ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμ„κΉŒμš” ? μ™œ μœ„μ— μžˆμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
17:17
Because there was some kind of projectile movement,
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μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄ μ›€μ§μž„μ΄ μžˆμ—ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
17:22
when the ball was going from one side of the net to the other side of the net, and
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곡이 λ„€νŠΈμ˜ ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ 갈 λ•Œ
17:27
there was a height between the net and the ball. So, that is the reason the
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λ„€νŠΈμ™€ 곡 사이에 높이가 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
17:33
preposition over is used, not above. Let me try again if I can throw the ball
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overκ°€ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” μ΄μœ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ„€νŠΈ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ 곡을 λ˜μ Έμ„œ λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦΄ 수 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ λ‹€μ‹œ μ‹œλ„ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
17:39
over the net and show it to you. I threw the ball over the net.
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. λ‚˜λŠ” λ„€νŠΈ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ‘œ 곡을 λ˜μ‘Œλ‹€.
17:46
Let me catch it again.
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λ‹€μ‹œ μž‘μ•„λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:51
Whoa, I tripped over. Now, here, why did I use the preposition
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와, λ„˜μ–΄μ‘Œμ–΄. 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ™œ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμ„κΉŒμš”
17:57
over? Here, I used the preposition over, because
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? μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλŠ”λ°, μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄
18:01
when I was falling, there was some kind of projectile. So, that's the
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ„˜μ–΄μ§ˆ λ•Œ μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄κ°€ μžˆμ—ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
18:07
reason, I used the preposition over. Although, I tripped over, at least
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” λ„˜μ–΄μ‘Œμ§€λ§Œ 적어도
18:13
I got my ball. That is a gangway. See, it will be attached. Now, it will be attached
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λ‚΄ 곡은 μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 ν†΅λ‘œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 봐, 뢙일거야. 이제
18:17
to our plane when I will be going through the gangway. Through the gangway. So,
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λ‚΄κ°€ ν†΅λ‘œλ₯Ό 톡과할 λ•Œ 우리 비행기에 뢀착될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . ν†΅λ‘œλ₯Ό 톡해. 그럼
18:21
let's walk through the gangway. Through? Why is the preposition through used here?
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ν†΅λ‘œλ₯Ό κ±Έμ–΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. 을 톡해? μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ throughκ°€ μ‚¬μš©λœ μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
18:25
The preposition through is used when something goes from one side to the other side of something enclosed.
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ throughλŠ” 무언가가 λ‘˜λŸ¬μ‹ΈμΈ κ²ƒμ˜ ν•œ μͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ 갈 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:42
In the case of the gangway, it is enclosed, and we will be going from one side to the other side of the gangway. Hence, through will be used.
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ν†΅λ‘œμ˜ κ²½μš°λŠ” λ§‰ν˜€μžˆκ³  μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν†΅λ‘œμ˜ ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ°˜λŒ€μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ through κ°€ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:48
Similarly, for this window, we will use the preposition through, not over. We look through the window, not over the window.
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λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ, 이 μ°½μ—μ„œλŠ” overκ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ throughλ₯Ό μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ°½λ¬Έ λ„ˆλ¨Έκ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 창문을 톡해 λ³Έλ‹€.
18:56
Over will be used when an object goes from one side to the other side of something in a projectile path and there should be a height involved.
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μ˜€λ²„λŠ” 물체가 λ°œμ‚¬μ²΄ κ²½λ‘œμ—μ„œ λ¬΄μ–Έκ°€μ˜ ν•œμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•˜κ³  κ΄€λ ¨λœ 높이가 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:26
For this window, we say look through the window. We don't say look over the window. I hope you got the difference between over and through.
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이 창의 경우 창을 톡해 λ³Έλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ°½λ¬Έ λ„ˆλ¨Έλ₯Ό 보라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. over와 through의 차이점을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ…¨κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:45
Right now, I'm sitting on this capital letter 'B' and you know just right now a
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μ§€κΈˆ μ €λŠ” 이 λŒ€λ¬Έμž 'B'에 앉아 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ°”λ‘œ μ§€κΈˆ
19:52
plane flew over the city or I would say over this park.
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λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°κ°€ λ„μ‹œ 상곡을 λΉ„ν–‰ν–ˆκ±°λ‚˜ 이 곡원 상곡을 λΉ„ν–‰ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:58
You know, I also make paper airplanes and I'm sure this time, when I make a paper
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저도 쒅이비행기λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ³  μ΄λ²ˆμ—λŠ” 쒅이
20:05
airplane it will fly over this park. See, here also, I used the preposition over,
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λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€λ©΄ 이 곡원 μœ„λ₯Ό λ‚ μ•„κ°ˆ 거라고 ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ³΄μ„Έμš”, μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλ„ μ €λŠ” μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:10
and I hope, you know why I used the preposition over. I have done everything
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μ œκ°€ μ™œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•„μ…¨μœΌλ©΄ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬μ˜ μš©λ²•μ„ 이해할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ μ΅œμ„ μ„ λ‹€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
20:17
I can to make you understand the usage of the prepositions. Now, it's over to you.
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. 이제 λλ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:23
Now, here, just pay attention, I used the preposition over. I said, "Now, it's over to
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자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ„Έμš”. μ €λŠ” μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ overλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” "이제 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 달렀 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
20:30
you," means now it's your turn to take action. Thank you so much for watching
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"라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 당신이 행동을 μ·¨ν•  μ°¨λ‘€λΌλŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
20:36
this video. If you learned just a little bit more English through this
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. 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό 톡해 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 쑰금 더 λ°°μ› λ‹€
20:41
video then don't forget to like, share, and subscribe to this channel. Bye-bye!
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λ©΄ 이 채널을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ³  κ³΅μœ ν•˜κ³  κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. μ•ˆλ…•!
20:47
See you in the next video!
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λ‹€μŒ μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ§Œλ‚˜μš”!
20:52
[Music]
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[μŒμ•…]
21:03
a little conversation
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μž‘μ€ λŒ€ν™”
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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