This Week In Bad English Grammar - All day or All the day? Small or Little?

26,405 views ・ 2017-03-29

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hi there I'm Drew Badger the world's
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first English Fluency Guide and I help
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people develop English fluency and
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speaking confidence in simple easy steps
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to become a successful speaker you must
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develop all seven of the essential
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English fluency habits one of these
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habits is the ability to use correct
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grammar automatically so you eliminate
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embarrassing and dangerous errors from
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your speech so in this video we're going
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to look at this week in bad grammar the
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first one is something that's very
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commonly misused all the day or all the
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week because we do have an expression in
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English all the time so if we're talking
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about time in general people will
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typically say well I read all the time
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or I'm studying all the time but we
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don't talk about that when we're talking
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about a specific time period like we
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don't say all the week for all the year
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or all the day in those examples we
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would talk about I do something all day
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or all week or all minute or all hour or
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all summer so the only time we're
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talking about the when you would put the
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in there is when we're just using the
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expression all the time as maybe
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something that you could use instead of
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always so all the time is a really great
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expression you can use when you're in a
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conversation with people and you don't
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want to say always or even if you're
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just saying it's something you regularly
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do as an example maybe I regularly study
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Japanese on the weekend you can say oh I
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studied Japanese all the time on the
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weekends I'm talking about like a lot of
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the time or always when I'm doing
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something but remember we're only using
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this for all the time we don't use this
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when we're talking about a regular time
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period like all the day or all the week
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we just say all day all week all minute
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all our all whenever number two is
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another thing that's also very commonly
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misused by people and typically this
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depends on the language you're coming
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from so really kind of as a general rule
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for learning grammar you really have to
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kind of get your mind thinking about the
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way a native speaker would do it as
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opposed to what you've been taught which
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is how you translate things in your head
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before you speak so you have to begin
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thinking more like a native speaker and
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that's what gets you actually using
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grammar automatically as well as doing
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cool things like having dreams in
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English anyway the second one is I'm
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exciting vs
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I'm excited now this is for anything
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where we're using an adjective to
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describe something versus how you feel
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about it so if I say I'm exciting it's
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talking about me being the fun thing
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like everybody loves me because I'm an
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exciting person but if you're talking
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about I'm excited by something else to
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remember this you can talk about using
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the word by after that so i can say i'm
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excited by the idea of taking a trip to
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France or I'm excited about doing
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something so in that case you're talking
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about the way you feel about a
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particular thing so you were excited by
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something you are scared by something so
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if you are scary it means you are maybe
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like really like a monster or you are
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ugly you are scaring other people so be
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careful about this when you're talking
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about scared you're talking about a
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thing doing something to you and that's
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why you would use a verb kind of in that
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way if you can think about it that way
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like I'm scared like it sounds like a
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verb like in the past tense or I'm
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excited like it sounds like a verb in
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the past tense so we're talking about
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i'm excited because something did
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something to you and they're making you
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feel or it's making you feel in a
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certain way so instead of i'm excited or
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I'm exciting i should say like I'm
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excited about something or I'm excited
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by something rather than I'm exciting
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the next thing is another one that's
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very common and I saw it again recently
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this week and that is little to talk
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about having a little vocabulary but
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notice how i pronounced it that the T
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becomes more of a d sound little little
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little we can say it very clearly and
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say little but no one pronounces it this
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way in a regular conversation little
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little especially for American English
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you might hear something like a little a
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little when you're listening to British
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English speakers but American English
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it's going to be much more little little
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now little and smaller actually mean
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they're basically the same idea they're
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describing the size of something like
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you could say I have a small dinosaur or
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have a little dinosaur and in that case
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you're using both of those as describing
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the size of something but typically
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small is used when you're comparing
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something because we can't say little
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littler most little people don't say
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that so we do say small smaller small
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list and when you're talking about your
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vocabulary as being small this is
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typically in relationship to where you
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think your vocabulary should be or the
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maybe you know general vocabulary that
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maybe other people might have so if
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you're comparing something okay my
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vocabulary is smaller than something
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else so if it sounds like okay I should
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use little like I can compare the two
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things then you would say small but if
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you can't really compare it if you're
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just talking about the size of something
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then you can describe that so you have a
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small vocabulary or an even better
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expression is a limited vocabulary
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limited limited and finally how great a
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job you're doing how great a job you're
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doing if you want to describe maybe a
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person place or thing and say wow you're
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really fantastic or great you're trying
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to describe how great of a person or how
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great of a thing you need to have that a
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in there you'd say i like how great a
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job you're doing because we're
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describing the job if we're going to
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describe something where maybe you want
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to describe the speed like i love how
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fast you are so how fast i'm describing
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the speed that's the thing i'm talking
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about so we don't need to say up speed
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like I love how fast you are we would
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just say i love how fast you are i love
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how slow you are i love how beautiful
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you are i love how great you are but if
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we're talking about a person place or
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thing i love how great of a job you're
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doing or I love how great a job you're
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doing you're doing a great job this is
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typically a pretty difficult thing to
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say how great a job you're doing how
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great of a job you're doing so the full
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sentence maybe I love how great of a job
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you're doing well that's the end of this
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lesson I hope you have enjoyed it be
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sure to like this video and subscribe to
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of the essential English fluency habits
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or click on the link in this video or on
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