English Addict - 327 (WED) ๐Ÿ”ดLIVE stream / 'Snug as a BUG' / Join the LIVE chat & Learn English

1,302 views ใƒป 2024-12-19

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

03:26
Are you as excited as I am?
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์ €์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
03:29
I wondering if you are.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋„ค์š”. ๋˜
03:31
Here we go again. We are back once more.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘์ด๋„ค์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
Yes, it's time to talk about English.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
03:37
It's time to listen. It's time to learn.
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๋“ค์–ด๋ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
This is English addict coming to you live and direct from the birthplace of the English language.
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ€๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:47
You know where it is. I know where it is.
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์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์š”.
03:49
We all know where it is.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
Of course it is.
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ง€์š”.
03:52
England. And.
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์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ .
04:04
Yes, I am in England.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
04:09
Hello there. Hi, everybody. This is Mr. Duncan in England. How are you today?
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์•ˆ๋…•. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์˜ˆ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋– ์„ธ์š”?
04:15
Are you okay?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
04:16
I hope so.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
Are you feeling happy?
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
04:19
Do you have one of these on your face today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:23
If not, do not worry, because I will try my best to put one there with my little shirt.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์ž‘์€ ์…”์ธ ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
04:30
Coming to you. Life and direct from England.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ „ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ƒ์ƒํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ.
04:35
Isn't it strange?
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์ด์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
04:37
Have you noticed how strange it is that human beings will sometimes laugh at things?
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ์›ƒ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒํ•œ์ง€ ๋Š๊ปด๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
04:46
Laughter is a very strange emotion, don't you think?
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์›ƒ์Œ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์„ธ์š”?
04:51
It is one of those strange emotions?
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๊ฐ์ • ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ฃ ?
04:54
Quite often it is something that you can't control.
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์ข…์ข… ์ด๋Š” ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
Well, it is a kind of reflex.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ์ž‘์šฉ์ด์ฃ .
05:01
You might describe it as a reflex.
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๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ์ž‘์šฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
A reflex to something that you hear, a reflex or reaction to something a person
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ์ž‘์šฉ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘
05:12
says, maybe a joke or something that you find amusing, something you hear, something you see.
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, ๋†๋‹ด์ด๋‚˜ ์žฌ๋ฐŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
05:20
Maybe you are watching a funny movie, something that makes you laugh out loud.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์žฌ๋ฐŒ๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์›ƒ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ™” ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
05:26
But laughter is a very strange thing.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›ƒ์Œ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
I don't think there are any other animals
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์ €๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์™ธ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์›ƒ๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:33
besides human beings that actually laugh.
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.
05:40
I have a feeling that there are at least 1 or 2, I think apes,
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ 1~2๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์›์ˆญ์ด์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
05:46
because of course we are very close to those particular animals and they can laugh as well.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ • ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊น๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค๋„ ์›ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
05:53
But I'm not sure if there are any other animals that can actually show laughter or react in that particular way.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์›ƒ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
I always find that quite interesting. Laughter.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฝค ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ƒ์Œ.
06:07
They say that laughter is the best medicine.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์›ƒ์Œ์ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์•ฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
If you have a smile on your face, then guess what?
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์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฏธ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ๊นŒ์š”?
06:15
You are probably having a very good day.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
So I hope I can put one right here as well for you.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ ์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
My name is Duncan. I talk about the English language.
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋˜์ปจ์ด์—์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
You might say that I am one of these here.
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๋‚˜๋„ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
You see, like it says on my T-shirt, I am an English addict and I have a feeling maybe, perhaps.
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ œ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ์— ์ ํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ, ์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์ด๊ณ , ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์š”.
06:42
I'm not sure you might be one of those as well.
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
06:46
It's great to be with you on Wednesday.
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์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
Of course it is. Just one week before Christmas arrives.
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ง€์š”. ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ธฐ ๋”ฑ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ „์ด์—์š”.
06:54
Are you excited?
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๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
06:56
Christmas is coming one week from today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ํ›„๋ฉด ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
It will be Christmas Day.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
Wow! And guess what?
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์šฐ์™€! ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์„๊นŒ์š”?
07:06
We will be with you on Christmas Day.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
Mr. Steve and myself.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์™€ ์ €.
07:11
We will be spending some of our holiday time with you live on YouTube, so I hope you can join us for that, I really do.
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ํœด์ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ์—์„œ ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—์š”. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์ •๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
It would be lovely to have your company.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜๋ผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
So that is happening next Wednesday.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
07:28
What about this?
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์ด๊ฑด ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
07:29
What is happening today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ๊นŒ์š”?
07:32
Well, we will be talking about the English language. Of course.
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์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก .
07:37
Now it's time for us to get together and enjoy the lovely words and phrases of the English language.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์˜์–ด์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
That is the reason why we are here today.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
To have a look at that lovely express massive language, which of course English is.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
So one week before Christmas you can see
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ „์—
08:00
my studio is really looking festive.
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์ œ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ถ•์ œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ์ธ ๊ฑธ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
08:06
If something is described as being festive,
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ถ•์ œ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:11
it means it looks happy, jolly, celebratory.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ณ , ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
Yes, you are going to celebrate
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๋„ค, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
08:23
some sort of festival, some sort of special event.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ถ•์ œ๋‚˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
It is very festive.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ถ•์ œ์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
Everything looks rather lovely here in the studio.
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์ด ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋„ค์š”.
08:33
So are you going to celebrate Christmas now?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? ์ œ๊ฐ€
08:37
I know I say this every week.
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๋งค์ฃผ ์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•Œ์•„์š”.
08:41
Certainly for the past three weeks I've been saying this.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ง€๋‚œ 3์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
Not everyone celebrates Christmas, it is true, but
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ,
08:52
any any excuse to have a party, to sing songs
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ 
08:59
and to share your time with your friends, any excuse is always very welcome.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•‘๊ณ„๋ผ๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ํ™˜์˜๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
So one week from today it will be Christmas.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ํ›„๋ฉด ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
I am really looking forward to next week.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋„ค์š”.
10:39
We will be with you next Wednesday, Christmas Day.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
10:43
We are going to spend some time with you next Wednesday.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
Don't forget, we will be here on that very special day.
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์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋‚ ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
10:54
I hope you enjoyed the sights of Much Wenlock.
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๋จธ์น˜์›ฌ๋ก์˜ ๋ช…์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:57
That is the place in which I live and the studio now looks very festive,
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ ์ด๊ณ  ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ•์ œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ณ 
11:05
bright, colourful and oh, also on
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๋ฐ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์›Œ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
11:10
Sunday, yes, Sunday we are still here as usual for those who are worried.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
Sunday as well, we are live with you from 2 p.m.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
11:21
UK time.
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
Palmira is here. Hello Palmira.
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ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ.
11:27
Hello also to Beatrice.
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๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:30
Hello. Also to. Oh, interesting.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋˜ํ•œ. ์˜ค, ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ตฐ์š”.
11:36
Maruse, maruse
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๋งˆ๋ฃจ์„ธ, ๋งˆ๋ฃจ์„ธ
11:39
Soroka, hello to you.
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์†Œ๋กœ์นด, ์•ˆ๋…•.
11:41
Guess what? You are first on today's live chat.
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๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
That almost deserves one of these.
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์ด๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
12:10
That's enough.
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๊ทธ๋งŒํ•ด์š”.
12:12
You can have too much of that very fancy pants.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธˆ๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค.
12:16
Mauruse
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๋ชจ๋ฃจ์Šค
12:17
Nice to see you here first.
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๋จผ์ € ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:18
In second place, it is Vytas.
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2์œ„๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:23
In second place.
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2์œ„.
12:25
Your finger is not so fast today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋น ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋„ค์š”.
12:29
Also, we have.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:31
As I mentioned earlier, we have Beatriz. Hello, Beatriz.
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์•ž์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค.
12:35
Nice to see you back with us as well.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:38
Unique way is asking when will the class start?
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๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์–ธ์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
Guess what...
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์ถ”์ธกํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”...
12:47
It's already started.
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์ด๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ž‘๋์–ด์š”.
12:49
I'm here now. Wife, can you see me? Hello.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์•„๋‚ด, ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:52
Nice to see you there.
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:54
Unique way.
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๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹.
12:56
Thank you for joining me.
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์ฐธ์„ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:59
Also we have.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:01
Who else is here today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์™”๋‚˜์š”?
13:04
Pranab. Hello, Pranab.
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ํ”„๋ผ๋‚˜๋ธŒ. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ํ”„๋ผ๋‚˜๋ธŒ.
13:06
Nice to see you here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
Where are you watching at the moment also we we have h Haseeb please.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹ญ์‡ผ.
13:15
Young man, young man.
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์ Š์€์ด, ์ Š์€์ด.
13:19
Is that for me? Are you calling me young man. Thank you very much. Wow.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ? ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ Š์€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์™€.
13:25
I feel very flattered by that.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:29
I have to say love from Bangladesh. Also we have Ali Ammar.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธ€๋ผ๋ฐ์‹œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋งˆ๋ฅด๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
13:34
Hello, Mr. Duncan, long time no watch.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์ด๋„ค์š”.
13:36
Are you still alive? Yes.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์ง ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ˆ.
13:41
Just about.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:43
I'm trying my best to stay alive.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
13:49
I'm not sure how well I'm doing
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13:52
if I'm actually succeeding, but at least I am here today.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ ์–ด๋„ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:57
Isn't that lovely?
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์ฐธ ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
13:58
We also have. Oh, yes, of course we have.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:02
The one of the only Lewis men dance
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๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ๋‚จ์ž ์ค‘ ์œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
14:08
is here today. Hello, Lewis. Nice to see you back with us as well.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
It is good to have you here with me on the live chat.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋ชจ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ธฐ์˜๋„ค์š”.
14:19
I'm as happy as can be.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์š”.
14:22
Today we are looking at some interesting subjects.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:26
I hope they will be interesting to you.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:29
I think they are rather interesting and I hope you find them interesting as well.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  , ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ์œผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:37
We are looking at loyalty in a few moments and also we are looking at comfort.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋˜ํ•œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ๋„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
The word comfort.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด.
14:49
It is an interesting word.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ค์š”.
14:51
It actually derives from strength,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํž˜, ํž˜์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
14:55
strength, similar to the word fort, which is strength.
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, ์š”์ƒˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํž˜์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:01
It is putting up something to give you strength will give you some sort of security.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํž˜์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋†“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์•ˆ์ •๊ฐ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:10
So the word comfort is a very interesting word indeed.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ '์œ„์•ˆ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ฐธ์œผ๋กœ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:16
We will be looking at that a little bit later on as well.
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์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:20
And of course we have you on the live chat. It's lovely to have you here today.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—๋„ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์™€์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:25
Laughter is the best medicine, apparently.
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์›ƒ์Œ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช… ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์•ฝ์ด๋‹ค.
15:30
If you can smile, if you can laugh, if you laugh at something, apparently it makes your body do some very interesting things.
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๋ฏธ์†Œ ์ง€์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์›ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์›ƒ์œผ๋ฉด, ๋ถ„๋ช… ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชธ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:42
You have some lovely moments of time going on beneath your skin, because everything jumps for joy when you are happy.
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ์จ์œผ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์–ด์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค์ด ํŽผ์ณ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
So that's why laughter is such a good thing, you see, because it really does cleanse the soul.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์›ƒ์Œ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์›ƒ์Œ์€ ์ •๋ง ์˜ํ˜ผ์„ ์ •ํ™”์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
16:01
Hello to H and Seb.
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H์™€ Seb์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:04
This is the first time I are watching your video.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋„ค์š”.
16:08
I hope it will be interesting.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ด์š”.
16:12
I will try my best.
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์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:15
I promise I will try my best to make this interesting.
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์ €๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ฝ์†๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:22
How am I doing so far?
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
16:28
Is it interesting?
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด๊ฐ€์š”?
16:30
I hope so if nothing else,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„
16:34
it is unusual,
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16:37
different,
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ํŠน์ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:40
probably.
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.
16:42
Very nice to see you all here today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:45
So even if you don't celebrate Christmas, please join me.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
16:48
Next Wednesday we will be with you.
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๋‹ค์Œ์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
16:51
I will give you more details about that next Sunday.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:58
As you may know, Steve,
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ,
17:01
Mr. Steve is having a holiday.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
17:06
He's on holiday at the moment. He's taking a break from work.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์ด์—์š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ž ์‹œ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
17:10
I saw him this morning.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ดค์–ด์š”.
17:11
He was outside in the garden cutting his bushes, sweeping up the leaves
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •์›์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ค๋ถˆ์„ ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์„ ์“ธ๊ณ 
17:18
and doing all sorts of things to try and keep the garden looking nice and tidy.
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, ์ •์›์„ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜จ๊ฐ– ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:26
Although it's not easy at the moment because we have some really
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜์œ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‰ฝ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
17:31
bad weather,
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,
17:33
some really strange weather at the moment.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ์˜ˆ์š”.
17:35
Lots of wind.
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๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถˆ์–ด์š”.
17:38
And I'm not talking about Mr. Steve's stomach.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:41
Here is an interesting word.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋„ค์š”.
17:43
So this is a word we often use when we want to show that we are.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:50
I suppose you could say that we are faithful to someone.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
17:55
We are showing that we are faithful to that person.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:01
To be faithful means that you will be near that person, with that person
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์ถฉ์‹คํ•จ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์— ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
18:09
true to that person.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„์‹คํ•จ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:13
And a great way of expressing this feeling is through the word I'm about to show you.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:20
Now on the screen, the word is loyalty.
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์ด์ œ ํ™”๋ฉด์—๋Š” ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:26
An interesting word. Loyalty.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ฃ . ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ.
18:29
This particular word is a noun that means the state or quality of being loyal.
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์ด ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋‚˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:39
There are many ways of showing this particular thing,
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์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
18:43
but quite often it is done through friendship.
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์šฐ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:49
For example, loyalty exists between people or maybe groups of people together.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์ง‘๋‹จ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:00
They all have common loyalty, the state of being true, or by a person's side in a position of trust.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ง„์‹คํ•จ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ, ์ฆ‰ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:11
Now that is another interesting word. The word trust.
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๋˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ค์š”. ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด.
19:16
Trust and loyalty are often used together.
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์‹ ๋ขฐ์™€ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์€ ์ข…์ข… ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:22
They are often put together.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌถ์ธ๋‹ค.
19:25
So we often see trust and loyalty as being connected.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ ๋ขฐ์™€ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:32
They are things that are connected together friendship, loyalty,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ์ •, ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ,
19:39
being with someone, being truthful with them, being friends.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„์‹คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:46
You have loyalty.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:48
The state of being true or by a person's side in a position of trust.
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์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์˜†์— ์ง„์‹คํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ.
19:56
Maybe in your workplace, maybe you are loyal to your boss.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
20:03
Maybe your boss is a great person and you love them so much you would do anything for them.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ญ๋“  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:11
You will work overtime.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ดˆ๊ณผ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
20:14
You will do those extra hours.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:17
You will come in to work on Saturday
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
20:22
because you are so loyal to your boss, or maybe to your company
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์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ , ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—
20:28
to be loyal, to be near and true.
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์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ† ์š”์ผ์— ์ถœ๊ทผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:33
Once again, we have that word true.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '์ง„์‹ค'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:37
You have trust.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:38
You trust another person, or maybe that person trusts you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜๊ณ , ํ˜น์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:43
You have common loyalty
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๋‹น์‹ ๋“ค์€ ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:47
to be faithful.
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.
20:50
I love that word.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
20:51
Quite often in relationships we have a certain type of loyalty,
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์ข…์ข… ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์†์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ,
20:59
trust,
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์‹ ๋ขฐ,
21:01
faithfulness to be together, to have some sort of connection,
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์ถฉ์‹คํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋งบ๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:08
trust
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์‹ ๋ขฐ๋Š”
21:10
is an interesting word.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:13
You show your loyalty or you feel a person's loyalty,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:19
so you can give loyalty, or you can feel loyalty from another person.
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์ฆ‰, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:26
A person can be loyal to you to have loyalty. It is a great word
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ๋ฐ, ์š”์ฆ˜์€
21:33
and one that we might not use as much as we used to.
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์˜ˆ์ „๋งŒํผ ์ž์ฃผ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:38
You can show your loyalty through some sort of action, maybe something you do,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ–‰๋™, ์ฆ‰ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ,
21:47
maybe something you do that shows your loyalty.
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ํ˜น์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:53
You might have to prove your loyalty to someone.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:56
Oh, interesting.
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์˜ค, ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ตฐ์š”.
21:59
Now, that is a very interesting way of putting that word to prove your loyalty.
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์ด๊ฑด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋„ค์š”.
22:06
And there are many ways of doing that in day to day life.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ ์†์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:10
Quite often in business, you might have to sign a contract.
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์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:16
So that is a kind of
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜
22:20
proof of loyalty.
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์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์ธ ์…ˆ์ด์ฃ .
22:23
You are writing it down, you are signing your name.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์„œ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:28
You are saying to that other person, you can trust me and I will trust you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์–ด๋„ ๋˜๊ณ  , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ์–ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:35
It is mutual loyalty,
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์ด๋Š” ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ
22:39
so you might have to prove your loyalty to someone or something through an action.
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์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:47
You might have to show your loyalty by defending your country.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:56
That's all I'm saying about that.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋ง์€ ๊ทธ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:58
Loyalty can be expressed in many different ways
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์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์€
23:03
to only use one certain product or company.
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ํŠน์ • ์ œํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:07
Now, this is a very interesting thing that is that has happened over the past 20, 25 years, maybe 25 years.
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์ด๊ฑด ์ง€๋‚œ 20๋…„, 25๋…„, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด 25๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ด์—์š”.
23:16
Yes, I think so.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:18
So in the late 1990s, a lot of companies,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 1990๋…„๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์— ๋งŽ์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ,
23:24
especially supermarkets, they started producing something called a loyalty card,
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ํŠนํžˆ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ๋Š” ๋กœ์—ดํ‹ฐ ์นด๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:32
loyalty card, something that you took with you to the supermarket.
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๋กœ์—ดํ‹ฐ ์นด๋“œ๋Š” ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด๋“œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:39
And with that you would get extra discount on your shopping.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ• ์ธ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:43
So that was a way of building up a person's loyalty.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
23:49
So they will come into your shop and you will give them a little bit of extra discount
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ์ฐพ์•„์˜ค๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›€์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ• ์ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:56
as a sign of
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24:00
being thankful for their loyalty. It's not lovely.
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
24:05
So, for example, you can be loyal to a suit, to a supermarket, to a certain branch of supermarket.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ •์žฅ์ฐจ๋ฆผ์— ์ถฉ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ์ถฉ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํŠน์ • ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“ ์ง€์ ์— ์ถฉ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:13
You always shop at that place.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‡ผํ•‘์„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
24:15
You are a loyal customer.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:19
You can be described as being loyal.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:22
I am your loyal customer.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:26
Every week I come into your shop and I buy something.
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์ €๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ ๋‹น์‹  ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ์™€์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์š”.
24:30
I buy my weekly shopping from your supermarket because I am very loyal
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์ €๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ๋งค์ฃผ ์‡ผํ•‘์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
24:38
and these days we will often
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24:40
receive some sort of gift or something that will make sure
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24:47
that we stay loyal to that company, especially supermarkets.
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๊ทธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ฆ˜์€ ํŠนํžˆ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์„ ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:52
A lot of supermarkets these days do have some sort of loyalty scheme where if you go into the supermarket
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์š”์ฆ˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ๋„ ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
25:03
and you can prove that you are loyal, you will get some sort of reward, normally in the form of discounts.
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์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณดํ†ต ํ• ์ธ ๋“ฑ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:14
Very nice.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
25:15
And then we have the word loyal, which of course is an adjective.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:19
The adjective form, I suppose, of loyalty.
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์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ ๋“ฏํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:23
Loyalty is the adjective form which is used to express true
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์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์€ ์ง„์‹คํ•˜๊ณ 
25:31
devoted,
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ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ,
25:33
obedient, consistent, and faithful.
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์ˆœ์ข…์ ์ด๊ณ , ์ผ๊ด€์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:40
So a person who is loyal is a person who will be there for you.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ž€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:46
I suppose in a way you could describe a loyal person as a friend.
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:52
So quite often a person who over time becomes your friend is also someone who is loyal.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:01
And as I said earlier, quite often loyalty is two ways,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์—๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:06
two ways I can be loyal to you and you are loyal to me.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:12
It is a very interesting word, loyalty.
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์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ฐธ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋„ค์š”.
26:17
I suppose in a way you might also use the word honour as well.
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” '๋ช…์˜ˆ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
26:23
So honour is something you are giving to a person without question.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋ž€ ์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:29
Loyalty is something that you also do without any question.
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์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์€ ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†์ด ํ–‰ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:36
So that is an interesting word.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ค์š”.
26:38
Two words, in fact, that we will be looking at some more words a little bit later on.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:44
So what about you?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
26:46
Do you have a place, maybe a supermarket or a local shop that you always go to
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์ƒ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
26:55
because you have a certain loyalty to that particular place?
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?
27:03
So I think it does happen quite often.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
27:06
A person can become loyal, you can develop a type of loyalty.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:13
Someone just said, hello, unique way.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:17
I am your loyal student. Thank you very much.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„
27:21
I am always grateful
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27:24
for anyone who comes back, especially if my English lessons are helpful to you.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐพ์•„์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
27:31
If they are useful, if they help you and I am happy and I will be your loyal English teacher, I'm trying my best anyway.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ €๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณต ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์ €๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:43
18 years I've been doing this
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•œ ์ง€ 18๋…„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
27:48
and I'm still here doing it for you.
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, ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:51
So you might say that I have already proved my loyalty because I've been doing this
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” 2006๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ฏธ ์ œ ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ 
27:58
since 2006, so I would say that I am very, very loyal indeed.
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์ถฉ์„ฑ์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:06
We will take a quick break and then I will be back with you.
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์ž ๊น ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:09
And we have words and phrases connected to comfort.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:15
Being comfortable, being in a position where you feel relaxed,
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ, ์—ฌ์œ ๋กœ์›€์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์„ธ,
28:21
maybe something that is making you feel not so worried or stressed by things.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋œ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€.
28:29
All of that coming up right after this.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ด ์ดํ›„์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:32
Keep it right here, please. This is English Addict.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ž‰๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‰ฌ ์–ด๋”•ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:29
I'm a big boy now.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค ์ปธ์–ด์š”.
31:18
We are heading toward the festive season.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถ•์ œ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:21
Oh, Christmas is coming.
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์˜ค, ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋„ค์š”.
31:27
I know
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31:28
not everyone celebrates Christmas, but for those who do, I hope you have a super time.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:33
And for those who don't, guess what, you are also very welcome to join in with everything that is happening next Wednesday.
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์•„์ง ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์…”๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:41
We are live here
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ
31:45
live on YouTube.
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์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ์—์„œ ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋กœ ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:46
Next Wednesday we might be the only people in the world doing a live English live stream on Christmas Day in the world.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ์˜์–ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:58
I would not be surprised if that is the case.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋†€๋ž์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
32:02
English Addict is with you and I am feeling rather festive today.
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English Addict๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ถ•์ œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:10
The live chat is very busy. Let's have a look. Let's see who is on today.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ฃ . ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
32:15
Oh very nice Palmira.
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์˜ค, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”, ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ.
32:17
Hello Palmira.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ.
32:18
Palmira mentions a book by Victor Hugo.
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ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋น…ํ† ๋ฅด ์œ„๊ณ ์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:24
He he would write quite a few things that were not very happy, and.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ์ผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:34
I think that is a very good way of stating that, to be honest.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
32:38
Thank you. Palmira. Hello.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
32:41
Hello. Image.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€.
32:43
Oh. Sorry.
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์˜ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:44
Unique way says image the word.
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๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:48
Do you know its meaning is it an English word?
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๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
32:52
Which I am not sure about that word, to be honest.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:57
Whether it's spelled incorrectly.
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์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋Š”๊ฐ€.
32:59
Or maybe you've written it down in a different way.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ ์–ด๋‘์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
33:03
I'm not sure, but, very interesting.
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์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋„ค์š”.
33:06
A lot of people say, Mr.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜์ฃ ,
33:07
Duncan, sometimes we think maybe, you know, every single word in the English language.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:14
Can I just say now, I don't there are around 1 million words in the English language,
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฑด, ์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 100๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
33:23
so it is impossible for me to know every single one of them, to be honest with you.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ์•„๋Š” ๊ฑด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:34
Palmira says, I am still loyal to my home phone, even though I do not need it.
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ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ•„์š”์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ง‘์ „ํ™”์— ์ถฉ์‹คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
33:40
It costs for euros per month.
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ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ์œ ๋กœ ์ •๋„ ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:45
A lot of people nowadays do not have a phone in their house.
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์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์ง‘์— ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:51
When I say in their house, I mean a landline.
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์ง‘์—์„œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์œ ์„ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
33:54
So a phone that is connected to the outside line.
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์ฆ‰ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํšŒ์„ ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ „ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:59
So there are many people now who do not have a phone connected to their house.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ง‘์— ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:06
They have the internet, they have internet connection, but they don't actually have a phone line
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท๊ณผ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
34:12
because most people these days, of course have their mobile phones, so they don't need one.
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์š”์ฆ˜์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ „ํ™”์„ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „ํ™”์„ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:19
But that is a very interesting point.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ด€์ ์ด๋„ค์š”.
34:22
Very interesting indeed.
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์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ฃ .
34:24
Here we go then. Let's have a look, shall we?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
34:27
At today's big subject, this is what we will be doing between now and the end.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด, ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:33
We are looking at words and phrases connected to
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:37
comfort.
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. ์ฐธ
34:39
It's a lovely word.
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์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ˆ์š”.
34:40
I don't know why the word comfort sounds like a large fluffy pillow that you can rest your head on.
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์™œ 'ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋Š” ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž—๊ณ  ํ‘น์‹ ํ•œ ๋ฒ ๊ฐœ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
34:53
So that's the reason why I've used this lovely
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ฒ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:58
pillow as my background.
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. ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ๋ฒ ๊ฐœ์—
35:01
Because there is nothing more satisfying than putting your head
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–น๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:10
on a nice, comfortable pillow.
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.
35:12
At the end of the day, it is the ultimate comfort I think.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:18
So it is so much comfort.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ •๋ง ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜์ฃ .
35:21
Some people might say it is too much comfort.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:25
Is it possible to have too much comfort?
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์ด ์ง€๋‚˜์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„
35:29
I suppose so I suppose it is possible to have too much comfort, because then perhaps you might become lazy.
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์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ . ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ผ์ด์—์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅดํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์„œ
35:37
You might not want to do anything
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ 
35:40
because you are so
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35:42
comfortable.
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.
35:44
So here we go.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”.
35:45
Then comfort relates to the relaxed feeling of something, to feel relaxed, to experience comfort.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ, ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:56
And I suppose there are many ways of expressing comfort in that particular way.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์•ˆ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
36:04
Things that give you a sense or feeling of relaxation,
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ˆ์ •๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
36:10
something that is there to to give you comfort.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„์•ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
36:17
So in that particular sense, we are showing that something is there to give you comfort.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„์•ˆ์„ ์ค„ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š”
36:25
The relaxed feeling of something, a situation or event that is not stressful, can be described as comfortable.
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์ƒํ™ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '
36:35
The word comfortable it is the adjective form of the word.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:41
So something is comfortable.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
36:47
That bed looks comfortable.
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์ € ์นจ๋Œ€๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด ๋ณด์—ฌ์š”.
36:52
That chair is
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๊ทธ ์˜์ž๋Š”
36:55
comfortable. We are talking about the quality.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๋„ค์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ’ˆ์งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:00
The thing that that item possesses.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
37:04
Something is very comfortable.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๋„ค์š”.
37:08
Oh, as I mentioned earlier, there is nothing nicer, nothing better than getting into a lovely comfortable bed.
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์•„, ์•ž์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋Š‘ํ•œ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:20
Comfort is what is felt
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์€
37:23
as in a place to sit that feels relaxing.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:29
So comfort is what is felt. You can feel comfort.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์ด๋ž€ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
37:34
You can experience comfort.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:37
You are doing something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
37:38
You are sitting in a certain place.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:40
You are in a certain position.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:45
Maybe you are lying down on your bed and you feel
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ
37:51
that beautiful comfort.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:55
We sat in first class and enjoyed the comfort.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋“ฑ์„์— ์•‰์•„ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:00
If you are lucky enough to fly to a distant place by first class,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผ๋“ฑ์„์œผ๋กœ ๋จผ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐˆ ๋งŒํผ ์šด์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๋ฉด,
38:09
I've never done it because I can't afford it, but I've never.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ด ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:13
I've never travelled by first class ever by plane.
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์ €๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ผ๋“ฑ์„์„ ํƒ„ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:20
I would love to one day, but
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ,
38:23
I don't think it's ever going to happen.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ผ์€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
38:25
To be honest, comfort is what is felt as in a place to sit that feels relaxing.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์ด๋ž€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '
38:32
Comfort can be both a noun and a verb.
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Comfort'๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:36
So in this particular sense, we can use the word comfort as both a noun and a verb.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '์œ„๋กœ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:47
As a noun, the comfort of a nice warm bed, the comfort of that thing.
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ๋Š”, ํ‘น์‹ ํ•œ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์นจ๋Œ€์˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ.
38:54
We are using that as a noun.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:56
It is a statement saying that thing
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด
39:02
has comfort.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ง„์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:04
Perhaps a car, maybe you buy a new car and perhaps the the suspension on the car is very good.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ƒˆ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์…จ์„ ํ…๋ฐ , ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์…˜์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:14
So as you're driving along, the car does not bump along the road.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋œ์ปน๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:22
That is one of Mr.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
39:23
Steve's hates of cars.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:28
He does not like driving a car that is bumpy.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์šธํ‰๋ถˆํ‰ํ•œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:33
He likes to drive in comfort.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
39:39
He likes to drive with no bumps.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ ์—†์ด ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
39:44
So perhaps the comfort of a nice car.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ข‹์€ ์ฐจ์˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:48
Maybe you have a lovely posh car that is very comfortable to drive.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:55
The comfort felt so you can feel the comfort, the comfort as a quality of a certain thing.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์€ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ, ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์€ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์งˆ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:04
Again, a warm bed,
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด, ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์นจ๋Œ€,
40:08
an expensive car, something that gives you that feeling of relaxation is comfort.
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๋น„์‹ผ ์ฐจ, ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:19
Comfort, as I said earlier, can be both a noun and a verb.
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์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, 'Comfort'๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:25
As a verb, the act of comfort you give, comfort.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ์œ„๋กœ์˜ ํ–‰์œ„, ์œ„๋กœ.
40:32
You comfort someone.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„๋กœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:35
So this particular word is being used as a verb.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
40:39
It is the doing word.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:42
The act of comfort.
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์œ„๋กœ์˜ ํ–‰์œ„.
40:45
One person can comfort another.
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„๋กœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
40:50
And of course, there are many ways of doing that.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๋ฅผ ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:52
You might use words of encouragement.
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๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:56
You might say things to make them feel better, to help them, to cheer them up.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋„์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:03
You might give them a hug.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฌ์˜น์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„๋กœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ํฌ์˜นํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์œ„๋กœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค
41:07
Is there anything more comforting
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๋” ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”
41:11
than giving comfort or to comfort another person by giving them
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41:20
a hug?
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?
41:24
So one person can comfort another person.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„๋กœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
41:30
The giving of relief from unhappiness.
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๋ถˆํ–‰์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
41:35
The giving of relief from unhappiness.
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๋ถˆํ–‰์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
41:38
So anything you are doing is an action that gives some sort of comfort.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์œ„์•ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:45
You comfort someone as a verb.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„๋กœํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:49
You give them comfort
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„์•ˆ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:53
as a noun.
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.
41:57
Comfort someone during their moment of grief so you might offer some sort of support.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์Šฌํ””์— ์ž ๊ฒผ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์œ„๋กœํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:06
Words of sympathy, maybe something you do or say that is comforting.
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๋™์ •์˜ ๋ง, ํ˜น์€ ์œ„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
42:14
Another person to comfort someone during their moment of grief, or maybe their moment of sadness.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์Šฌํ””์— ์ž ๊ธด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„, ํ˜น์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์Šฌํ”ˆ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์œ„๋กœํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ .
42:23
Perhaps one of your friends, one of their relatives, or a parent has passed away.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…, ์นœ์ฒ™ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:30
So you comfort that person.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„๋กœํ•ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
42:33
The other person is feeling upset.
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:36
They have grief.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์Šฌํ””์„ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค.
42:39
They are suffering from sadness because of their loss.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์‹ค๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์Šฌํ””์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:42
So you will comfort them.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์œ„๋กœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:45
You will be near them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:47
You will do something to make them feel better,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:51
which is a lovely human thing when you think about it.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ธ๊ฐ„์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜
42:56
Take away a person's pain to ease someone's discomfort.
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๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์—†์• ์„œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋œ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
43:03
So again, this is not actually through an action.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:08
This is actually through the quality of something having that effect on you.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
43:15
So the chair
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์ž๋Š”
43:18
gives you comfort.
436
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:20
The chair will comfort you when you sit down in a comfortable chair.
437
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์˜์ž์— ์•‰์œผ๋ฉด ์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:27
It comforts you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:30
It takes away your stress.
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ•ด์†Œํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:33
It takes away the pain of that moment.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์—†์• ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:40
The word discomfort means the feeling of not being comfortable.
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๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์ด๋ž€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:46
So I missed that out.
442
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋†“์ณค์ฃ .
43:47
I will show you again.
443
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜
43:49
Take away a person's pain to ease someone's discomfort.
444
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๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์—†์• ์„œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋œ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
43:54
Discomfort.
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๋ถˆํŽธ๊ฐ.
43:56
The word discomfort means the feeling of not being comfortable.
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๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์ด๋ž€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:02
So maybe if you are in bed at night and you can't get to sleep, maybe the pillow is all hard.
447
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐค์— ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ž ์ด ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฒ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
44:11
Maybe the bed is damp
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์นจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€
44:16
for some reason, especially when you are sleeping in a strange bed.
449
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์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ์—์„œ์ธ์ง€ ์ถ•์ถ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ž”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:21
Now this is something I am going to confess to.
450
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์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋ฐฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:25
I. I do not like sleeping in a strange bed.
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I. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ฏ์„  ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
44:31
If it is a bed that I'm unsure of,
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์นจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋”˜์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
44:35
perhaps a hotel, or maybe if I'm visiting someone.
453
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ํ˜ธํ…”์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
44:39
I am quite fussy about the bed.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฝค ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๋‹ค.
44:43
It has to be comfortable.
455
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:45
It has to have a nice pillow, not too soft, not too hard,
456
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๋ฒ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๊ผญ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ์ง€๋„, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ๋ฒ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด
44:51
or else I find it very difficult to get to sleep.
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์ž ๋“ค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์š”.
44:55
To be honest, I find it really difficult to actually get to sleep, so I don't normally like being in a in a strange bed.
458
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ์ €๋Š” ์ž ๋“ค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์„œ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์นจ๋Œ€์— ์ž๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:06
There's no answer to that, really. Is there?
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๊ฐ€์š”?
45:09
So there is nothing nicer.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒŒ ์—†์ฃ .
45:11
There is nothing better than getting into your own bed because you are familiar with it.
461
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
45:17
It has all of the things you know you will enjoy the soft
462
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๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฒ ๊ฐœ, ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ์นจ๋Œ€์‹œํŠธ ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ–์ถฐ์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
45:22
pillow, the clean sheets, everything is lovely and comfortable.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:31
It gives you comfort.
464
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:33
So the word discomfort is the opposite.
465
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:37
It means you are not comfortable. You don't feel comfortable,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
45:43
you might feel pain.
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ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:45
You might have an ache in your neck.
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๋ชฉ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:48
The next morning.
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๋‹ค์Œ๋‚  ์•„์นจ.
45:51
You have discomfort.
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๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:53
You are uncomfortable.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ด์š”.
45:56
It is an uncomfortable feeling that you have or a feeling of unease.
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์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:03
So of course, comfort is not just about how you feel physically, but also how you feel up here in your mind.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์€ ์œก์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:13
Discomfort can also be a feeling of being upset or unsure.
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๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์€ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:21
Nervous, afraid, worried.
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๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‘๋ ต๊ณ , ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
46:25
You have a certain discomfort.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:29
Maybe a person gives you a feeling of discomfort.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:35
You don't like being near that person.
478
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:38
They give you a feeling of discomfort.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:42
So comfort can be physical or it can be emotional.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์€ ์œก์ฒด์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:49
We might say that something is a comfort if it makes us feel happy.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:57
A certain thing can be a comfort.
482
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
47:02
Anything.
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ.
47:04
Maybe you have a pet.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:06
Maybe you have a pet cat or a pet dog,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์• ์™„ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋‚˜ ์• ์™„๊ฒฌ,
47:11
or a pet snake.
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์• ์™„ ๋ฑ€์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:17
It gives you comfort.
487
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:20
It makes you feel happy when it is around.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:24
So a lot of people do enjoy having a pet cat or dog.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์• ์™„์œผ๋กœ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:28
They like to have it nearby.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:31
Quite often they will get affection from the dog, or maybe they will give the dog a little bit of affection.
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์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐœ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์• ์ •์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฐœ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์• ์ •์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:40
It is a feeling of comfort and of course it can make you feel happy as well.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ–‰๋ณต๊ฐ๋„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:48
Food can be a comfort.
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์Œ์‹์€ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
47:53
Now you are talking to the right person here.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ†ตํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:57
Definitely I love food.
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์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์Œ์‹์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
48:00
You may have noticed if you've been watching.
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์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:03
If you've been watching me over the past few years, you will know I like
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:08
very, very, very, very much.
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.
48:12
I like food a lot.
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์ €๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
48:16
Food can be a comfort.
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์Œ์‹์€ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
48:18
A friend can be a comfort.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
48:22
It is lovely having someone in your life to whom you can speak.
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์ธ์ƒ์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด์ฃ .
48:26
You can share your feelings, your problems, your worries.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •, ๋ฌธ์ œ, ๊ฑฑ์ •์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:31
You can be happy with them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:33
You can be sad with them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์Šฌํผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
48:34
You can tell them your deepest fears without worry of being judged in any way.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ํŒ๋‹จ๋ฐ›์„๊นŒ ๋ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นŠ์€ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:44
So a friend can also be a comfort.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:47
And as I said earlier, a big hug.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ํฐ ํฌ์˜น์„์š”.
48:51
Oh can also be
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์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ตฐ์š”
48:55
a comfort.
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.
48:57
Maybe there is a moment of time where you need another person near you.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹  ๊ณ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:02
And yes, it is true.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:04
It is definitely a comfort.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“ 
49:07
A person can be welcome.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ™˜์˜๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
49:11
They are a comfort.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:16
Something that gives comfort is a comforter.
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์œ„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„๋กœ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:22
So anything
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49:22
that provides comfort can be described as a comforter.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์œ„๋กœ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:28
That is the thing that gives comfort.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ„์•ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
49:32
It can be your bed, maybe a lovely chair near the fire,
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์นจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ถˆ ์˜†์— ๋†“์ธ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
49:40
and you can just sit there at night and watch the fire crackling away in front of you.
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๋ฐค์— ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์•‰์•„์„œ ๋ˆˆ์•ž์—์„œ ๋ถˆ์ด ํƒ€์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:48
Perhaps you have a nice hot drink with you at the same time.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์Œ๋ฃŒ ํ•œ ์ž”์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
49:51
It is lovely and comfortable. It is your comforter.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์œ„๋กœ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:56
It gives you comfort to relieve pain, sorrow, sadness, worry,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ํ†ต, ์Šฌํ””, ๊ทผ์‹ฌ, ๊ฑฑ์ •, ๊ดด๋กœ์›€์„ ๋œ์–ด์ฃผ๊ณ 
50:04
anguish, to take away the aches and pains.
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, ์•„ํ””๊ณผ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์—†์• ์ฃผ๋Š” ์œ„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:11
Something is a comforter.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:14
It gives you some sort of comfort.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์œ„์•ˆ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:19
A lot of young children, especially infants, might have something called a comforter.
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๋งŽ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์•„์ด, ํŠนํžˆ ์œ ์•„๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ถˆ์ด๋ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:26
It can be anything, maybe a towel or a toy or a certain thing that that child always likes to have with them.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:36
It makes them feel safe and secure when they have a nearby.
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๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:40
We can describe that thing as a comforter.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„์•ˆ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
50:45
When it is nearby,
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๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
50:48
the child will be happy and comfortable.
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์•„์ด๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์—์„œ '์œ„์•ˆ'์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ
50:54
There are some phrases that we can use in English referring to comfort.
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์“ฐ์ด๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:02
For example, here's the first one.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:04
Cold comfort, something that is described as cold comfort is a small attempt
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์œ„์•ˆ, ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์œ„์•ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„์•ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋ ค๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์‹œ๋„์ด๋ฉฐ
51:14
at giving comfort, something that is offered as comfort, but really,
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, ์œ„์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
51:23
it doesn't actually provide any comfort.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ์œ„์•ˆ๋„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:27
And if it does, it's only a very small amount of comfort.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์œ„์•ˆ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:31
So when we talk about cold comfort, cold comfort is something that is given to make you feel better.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์œ„์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์œ„์•ˆ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:40
But really it doesn't. It doesn't do anything.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:44
It is only slightly comforting,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋  ๋ฟ
51:51
negligible, a negligible degree of comfort.
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, ๋ฌด์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ์˜ ์œ„์•ˆ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:56
So comfort is being given, but it doesn't really do much.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์œ„๋กœ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ณ„ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:01
We describe that as cold comfort.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์œ„์•ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:05
A person might say something to you to try and make you feel better, but really it doesn't.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:12
It doesn't really do anything. It doesn't make you feel better.
547
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
52:16
You don't feel any better.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์ข‹์•„์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
52:18
You might say that that thing is cold comfort.
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์œ„์•ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:25
Negligible is just very
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๋ฌด์‹œํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ž€ ๋งค์šฐ
52:28
small or almost insignificant.
551
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์ž‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:34
A very small amount or quantity is negligible.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ ์€ ์–‘์ด๋‚˜ ์–‘์€ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•  ๋งŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:41
Next,
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ,
52:43
another phrase connected to comfort.
554
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:47
You might have your creature comforts, so this is always stated as a plural.
555
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:55
Quite often we will talk about your creature comforts.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ƒํ™œ ํŽธ์˜ ์‹œ์„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:01
These are the things that give one comfort and relaxation.
557
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ๊ณผ ํœด์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด๋‹ค.
53:05
For example, warmth,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ,
53:08
your bed, food, electricity, hot water.
559
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์นจ๋Œ€, ์Œ์‹, ์ „๊ธฐ, ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:14
All of these things can be described as creature comforts.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ƒํ™œ ํŽธ์˜ ์‹œ์„ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:20
These are the things that make your day to day life
561
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ๋งŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
53:24
bearable.
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. ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ
53:27
Your creature comforts are the things that you have nearby that give you comfort, security.
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์ƒํ™œ์šฉํ’ˆ์ด๋ž€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ๊ณผ ์•ˆ์ •๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:36
You might say that having warmth in your house
564
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์ง‘์•ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
53:42
is part of your creature comforts.
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.
53:47
All the things that you have in your house, all the things you have around you that make life
566
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์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ, ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ, ์‚ถ์„
53:55
better,
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๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ,
53:56
more comfortable.
568
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๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ.
53:58
They are your creature comforts.
569
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:02
Here's another one.
570
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918
๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:03
Another phrase.
571
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1301
๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ.
54:04
Something was too close for comfort.
572
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4889
๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์„œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:09
Something that is or was too close for comfort.
573
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6590
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์„œ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํŽธํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ.
54:17
We might describe it as a close call or an event that almost caused harm or damage.
574
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์Šฌ์•„์Šฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํž ๋ป”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:25
We describe it as being.
575
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กด์žฌ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:30
Too close for comfort.
576
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5806
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์„œ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ด์š”.
54:39
Hmhmm.
577
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5489
์Œ,์Œ.
54:45
Where is it gone?
578
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5806
์–ด๋””๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๋‚˜์š”?
54:54
I'm trying
579
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2702
54:57
not to cough.
580
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2904
๊ธฐ์นจ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
55:00
Am I going to cough?
581
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๊ธฐ์นจ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ๊นŒ์š”?
55:02
Just a moment.
582
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์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”.
55:16
Well, that was fun.
583
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3804
์Œ, ์žฌ๋ฐŒ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
55:20
I'm back. Don't worry.
584
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1802
๋Œ์•„์™”์–ด์š”. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
55:21
I had a little tickle in my throat.
585
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๋ชฉ์ด ์‚ด์ง ๊ฐ„์ง€๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:24
One of the things about doing this is being in this hot studio
586
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋‹จ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋”์šด ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
55:30
can make your throat become very dry indeed.
587
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๋ชฉ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:34
Like, just.
588
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ์š”. '
55:39
Too close for comfort is something
589
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์„œ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋ง์€
55:40
that was very close and almost caused harm or damage.
590
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6024
๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํž ๋ป”ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:47
For example, that explosion was too close for comfort.
591
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ ํญ๋ฐœ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์„œ ๋ถˆํŽธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:52
Something bad occurred nearby, but not directly, but it was very close.
592
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๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:02
You might say that that thing was too close for comfort.
593
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5806
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์„œ ๋ถˆํŽธํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
56:08
It was a near miss.
594
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์•„์Šฌ์•„์Šฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:12
Uses of comfort.
595
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์˜ ํ™œ์šฉ.
56:15
Comfort can be given and comfort can be felt.
596
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์œ„๋กœ๋Š” ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์œ„๋กœ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
56:19
It can be the quality of something that eases worry or pain.
597
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6023
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋œ์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:25
So comfort is something that is given.
598
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:29
It is felt and it can be the quality of something as well
599
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
56:35
that is able to take away your worry and pain.
600
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๊ฑฑ์ •๊ณผ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์—†์•จ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:43
A person can be a comfort during a bad time.
601
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ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
56:48
As I mentioned earlier, maybe one person can give comfort to another or they can be a comfort during a bad time.
602
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10077
์•ž์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ๋“ฏ์ด, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  , ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์œ„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:59
A chair can be a comfort if you have a painful neck or a painful back sitting down can be very welcome.
603
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๋ชฉ์ด๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™˜์˜๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:09
It is a welcome comfort.
604
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™˜์˜ํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:13
Synonyms of comfort include amenity,
605
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ํŽธ์˜ ์‹œ์„ค,
57:19
contentment, convenience.
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๋งŒ์กฑ, ํŽธ์˜์„ฑ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:23
Enjoyment.
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€.
57:25
Happiness. Luxury.
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ํ–‰๋ณต. ์‚ฌ์น˜.
57:28
Oh very nice.
609
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1802
์˜ค, ์ •๋ง ์ข‹๋„ค์š”.
57:30
So your comfort can be something that has a sense of luxury.
610
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์€ ์‚ฌ์น˜์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›€์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:36
As I said earlier, maybe you are flying to a distant place and you want to be comfortable.
611
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์•ž์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ๋“ฏ์ด, ๋จผ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:43
During the flight, you will often go first class.
612
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๋น„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ์ผ๋“ฑ์„์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:48
If you can afford it.
613
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2552
๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
57:50
I've never been first class on an aeroplane.
614
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3070
์ €๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ผ๋“ฑ์„์— ํƒ„ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:53
Maybe one day it will happen.
615
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1669
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š”.
57:55
Maybe.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„.
57:56
Maybe one day I will get to feel.
617
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5272
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š”.
58:01
Feel the pleasure of being in first class, but not yet.
618
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์ผ๋“ฑ์„์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ๋Š๊ปด๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:08
You can have happiness, luxury, pleasure, relaxation, relief,
619
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ–‰๋ณต, ์‚ฌ์น˜, ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€, ํœด์‹, ์•ˆ๋„๊ฐ,
58:14
satisfaction, warmth and also well-being as well.
620
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๋งŒ์กฑ, ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›ฐ๋น™์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:21
A person can feel good to have your well-being is also to have comfort.
621
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์›ฐ๋น™์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:28
You feel well.
622
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง€๋„ค์š”.
58:31
You might give support, advice, encouragement.
623
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€์›, ์กฐ์–ธ, ๊ฒฉ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:36
Love, Yes.
624
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:39
Is there anything more comfortable? Is there anything more comforting
625
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์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„๊นŒ? ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”
58:45
than the love of another person?
626
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3737
?
58:49
You can have warm
627
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2169
๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์•ˆ๋„๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
58:51
relief as well, so something might give you comfort and it might take away
628
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, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„์•ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ 
59:00
the pain that you have.
629
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋œ์–ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:02
That is the reason why the word is so descriptive.
630
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธํ† ๋ก ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:07
Comfort literally does mean to take away the the pain,
631
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์€ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต,
59:14
the feeling of worry and generally the feeling of being uneasy.
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๊ฑฑ์ •, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์„ ์—†์• ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:24
To be in a comfortable, warm place might be described as being
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
59:29
as snug as a bug in a rug.
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์–‘ํƒ„์ž ์†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋งŒํผ ์•„๋Š‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
59:35
Have you heard of that phrase?
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์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
59:37
It is a well-known phrase.
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์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ฃ .
59:39
We often use it at night when we are going to bed.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:43
We want to go to bed and I want to get in bed. I want to be as snug as a bug in a rug.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–‘ํƒ„์ž ์†์˜ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•„๋Š‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค.
59:49
It is a phrase that we do use in English.
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์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:53
You might even have a version of that in your own language.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ๋„ ๊ทธ ๋ฒ„์ „์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:57
So to be as snug as a bug in a rug is to be very comfortable.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์–‘ํƒ„์ž ์†์˜ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ผญ ๊ปด์•ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
60:05
The feeling of being comfortable or having comfort, of course.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ˆ๋ฝํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
60:14
That, as they say, is almost that we are coming up to 3:00.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ์ด์ œ ์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋˜์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:21
That hour went very quickly.
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๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:23
I hope you've enjoyed today's live stream, and I hope all of the words
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ,
60:28
that you've seen and heard have been useful as well.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜์„œ ๋ณด์‹  ๋ง์”€๊ณผ ๋“ค์€ ๋ง์”€ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ตํ–ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:35
I am back with you on Sunday.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:39
I'm with you on Sunday from 2 p.m. UK time.
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์ €๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:43
Steve will be here as well.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
60:45
We will be getting excited on Sunday because Christmas is coming.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์„ค๋ ˜์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
60:50
And of course we will be with you on Christmas Day as well
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์—๋„ ์ž ์‹œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
60:56
for a short time.
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.
60:57
Spending a little bit of our Christmas Day with you, so I hope you can join us for that as well.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์˜ˆ์ • ์ด๋‹ˆ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:04
Thank you for your company.
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๊ท€์‚ฌ์˜ ๋™ํ–‰์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:05
I hope you've enjoyed everything today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:08
I hope it has been useful to you.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:12
Thank you for your company.
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๊ท€์‚ฌ์˜ ๋™ํ–‰์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:13
Thank you to the live chat as well.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—๋„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:20
Very busy day on the live chat it would appear.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:23
Thank you very much for joining me.
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์ฐธ์„ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:25
I will see you on Sunday and I am back with Mr.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
61:29
Steve as I just mentioned.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:32
Take care of yourselves. Enjoy the rest of your day.
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์ž์‹ ์„ ์ž˜ ๋Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‚จ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋„ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
61:35
Keep yourself comfortable.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
61:39
Stay comfortable
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
61:42
because let's face it,
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61:45
to be comfortable can make you feel very happy indeed.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:51
I am going to have a little bit of comfort in a moment with a cup of tea.
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์ž ์‹œ ์ฐจ ํ•œ ์ž”์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์•ˆ์„ ์‚ผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:56
Hopefully Mr. Steve will be making one for me.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:00
Catch you on Sunday.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
62:01
See you later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ด์š”.
62:02
And don't forget, you can watch this again with captions later on.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
62:07
You can watch this as many times as you want.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:10
Also, don't forget to check out my new lessons as well.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ˆ˜์—…๋„ ๊ผญ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
62:14
They are all new lessons on my YouTube channel.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด์—์š”.
62:18
And of course, until the next time we meet here, which hopefully will be Sunday 2 p.m.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:25
UK time.
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:26
This is Mr. Duncan in England saying thanks for watching.
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:31
See you later. And of course...
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก ...
62:40
It's been fun.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
62:42
It's been comforting.
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์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋์–ด์š”.
62:46
Ta ta for now.
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์ด์ œ ๋์–ด์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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