Learn English Phonetics - What are Phonetics? English lesson with Mr Duncan

455,905 views ・ 2008-09-11

English Addict with Mr Duncan


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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You know the world of English is a fun
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and exciting place to be I'm so glad you
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could join me for another lesson hi
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everybody this is mr. Duncan in England
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how are you today are you okay I hope so
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are you happy I hope so in our lesson
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today we will take a look at the system
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that is designed to make learning
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English easier or so we are told in this
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lesson we will talk about phonetics
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you
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I have something in my hand do you want
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to see it it's my big dictionary there
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can be no doubt about the popularity of
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English these days and because of this
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many people are taking up the challenge
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of learning and teaching the language
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over the years there have been many new
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ways of overcoming this task one popular
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method is to group all of the english
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sounds into easy-to-read symbols we call
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this system the international phonetic
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alphabet or IPA for short the idea
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behind this is to make words much easier
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to pronounce and therefore improve the
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learners level of English much quicker
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why do we need phonetics the reason why
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we need a phonetic code is because some
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English letters have more than one sound
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and because some letters when joined
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together in a word actually create a new
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sound of their own also there is the
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silent letter that can appear within a
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word but we will leave that one for
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another lesson as you may already know
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the English alphabet is split into two
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groups of letters they are consonants
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and vowels we also use these two groups
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of sounds to build up the phonetic code
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so let's take a look at the first group
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consonants
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good as it get cut as in lock the as in
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this yeah as in yes sure as in chip hmm
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as in ring as in she jus as in jaw as in
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thin Shh as a decision ah as in hat yeah
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as in bed her as in father e as in sit e
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as in cozy ah as in hot o as in run o as
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in put
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ah as in arm air as in chair earth as in
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her e as in c o as in saw who as in too
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i as in my ow as in how a as in day Oh
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as in no ear as in near boy as in boy or
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as in poor higher as in fire our as in
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sour
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all the phonetic sounds useful some
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people do not like the phonetic alphabet
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and believe that it actually makes
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learning English more complicated in
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harder to grasp while others think that
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the code helps to speed up the process
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of learning English especially for those
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using it as a second language many
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students find that having to keep
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referring to the code takes the fun out
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of English and it eventually becomes
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boring and turns into a chore the other
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problem with phonetics is that it does
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not take into account the different
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accents and dialects of all the regions
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that use English a good example of this
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is the varying use of the letter A in
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words such as bath path and draft these
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words are spoken differently depending
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on the local accent and the way in which
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the words were taught to be pronounced
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in the first place
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generally speaking the phonetic alphabet
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is a great way to learn the various
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sounds that exists within English but my
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advice is not to rely on it too much try
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to get used to remembering the
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formulation of letters and how they vary
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from word to word finally be aware of
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how much you rely on phonetics as it can
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slow down your improvement or at the
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very worst make the subject of English
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become boring and dull before I finish
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my lesson today I would like to say a
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special hello to my new friends watching
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in Argentina Brazil China Italy Japan
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Malaysia Mexico Pakistan Poland Spain
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and the United Kingdom this is mr.
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Duncan in England saying thank you for
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joining me today and I will see you all
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again very soon to tell for now
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