Don't Make These Grammar Mistakes Again | Just, Already, Still and Yet!

24,257 views ใƒป 2018-10-16

Eat Sleep Dream English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Eat Sleep Dreamers welcome back to another with me Tom. today we are getting deep with
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Eat Sleep Dreamers ใฏใ€Tom ใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ๆทฑใ
00:05
grammar. We are looking at the difference between just, already, yet and still. How
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ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€ใ™ใงใซใ€ใพใ ใ€ใพใ ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:10
do you use them? We are about to find out.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:28
Hello and welcome to Eat Sleep Dream English. If you haven't met me before my name is Tom
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚คใƒผใƒˆ ใ‚นใƒชใƒผใƒ— ใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใƒ  ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซไผšใ†ๅ‰ใซ็งใซไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒˆใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚็งใฏ
00:32
and I teach fresh modern British English so that you can take your English to the next
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ๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใช็พไปฃใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฌกใฎ
00:36
level and achieve your life goals whatever they may be whether it's to get that new job,
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ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใซๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใ€ไบบ็”Ÿใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œ้”ๆˆ ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:41
whether it's to pass that exam, I'm here to help. Now today we're looking at four words
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ใใฎ่ฉฆ้จ“ใซๅˆๆ ผใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅ
00:46
that are commonly misused or confused and we're going to look at how to use them and
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ใฏใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่ชค็”จใพใŸใฏๆททๅŒใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ 4 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไฝฟ็”จๆ–นๆณ•ใจไฝฟ็”จๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™
00:51
when to use them. This is going to be super useful so let's dive in right now. The first
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ ไพฟๅˆฉใชใฎใงใ€ไปŠใ™ใใซ้ฃ›ใณ่พผใ‚“ใงใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆ
00:54
thing to know is that in British English we use all four of these words with the present
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ใซ็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใในใใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 4 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ™ในใฆใ‚’็พๅœจ
00:59
perfect tense. While we use these words with the present perfect we do use them in other
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ๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชž ใ‚’็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไป–ใฎ
01:04
situations, other times, other phrases and we're going to look at a few of those as well.
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็Šถๆณใ€ไป–ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ€ไป–ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:09
Let's take the word yet. So we use this word to talk about something that hasn't happened
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ใพใ ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃ ใฆใ€ใพใ ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™
01:16
but maybe we expect it to happen in the future. You will mostly find yet in negative sentences
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ใŒใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฐ†ๆฅ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธปใซใ€ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚„็–‘ๅ•ๆ–‡ใฎไธญใงใ€yet ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:22
and also in questions. For example 'Have you called your Grandmother yet?' So as you can
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ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ ใŠใฐใ‚ใ•ใ‚“ใซใฏใ‚‚ใ†้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
01:30
see present perfect 'have you called' and then your Grandmother yet. So maybe it hasn't
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็พๅœจ ๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใฎ 'have you Call' ใจใ€ใŠใฐใ‚ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใพใ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใพใ ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€ง
01:36
happened yet but it's expected to happen in the future. It's also used as a response to
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅ็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒไบˆๆƒณใ•ใ‚Œ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ณชๅ•ใธใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ
01:41
a question. So for example 'Has the post arrived?' 'Not yet'. So up until now it hasn't arrived
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ้ƒตไพฟ็‰ฉใฏๅฑŠใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ 'ใพใ 'ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
01:51
but in the future hopefully it will arrive. So has the post arrived? Not yet. Interestingly
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ใŒใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅ็š„ใซใฏๅˆฐ็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒใ‚นใƒˆใฏๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใพใ ใ€‚ ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ“ใจใซ
01:58
you can use yet in the positive, in the affirmative but it changes the meaning slightly. So for
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ใ€yet ใฏ่‚ฏๅฎš็š„ใซใ‚‚่‚ฏๅฎš็š„ใซใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
example 'has the post arrived?' You might say 'The post has yet to arrive.' This means
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ้ƒตไพฟ็‰ฉใฏๅฑŠใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ€Œ้ƒตไพฟ็‰ฉใฏใพใ ๅฑŠใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ
02:15
that it still hasn't arrived. So now the meaning of yet is more like still. This is quite a
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ใฏใ€ใพใ ๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใ€ใพใ ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจใพใ ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ
02:21
formal structure certainly in spoken English it sounds very formal and you'd find it more
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใชๆง‹้€ ใงใ™ใ€‚็ขบใ‹ใซ่ฉฑใ—่จ€่‘‰ ใงใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใ€ๆ›ธใ่จ€่‘‰ใงใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆ
02:26
in written English but if you were at a party and you said 'The guests have yet to arrive'
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผ ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€Œใ‚ฒใ‚นใƒˆใŒใพใ ๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ฒใ‚นใƒˆใฏใพใ ๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„
02:30
you are saying the guests still haven't arrived. Interesting structure. We use still to talk
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ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๆง‹้€ ใ€‚
02:37
about a situation that is unchanged, that is continuing maybe surprisingly. For example
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ๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‰ใชใ„็Šถๆณใ€ ้ฉšใใปใฉ็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซ still ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
02:42
'Are Chris and Dave still dating?' So you are asking there are they continuing to date
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ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใจใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒ–ใฏใพใ ไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
02:48
'are they still dating?'. Another example 'What's it like outside? Is it still raining?'
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ใฎใ‹ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใพใ ไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใพใ™. ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ ใ€Œๅค–ใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸ ใพใ ้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ'
02:56
As you can see still there giving us that sense of continuing, is it still this situation?
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ใพใ ใพใ ็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅฎŸๆ„ŸใŒๆนงใ„ใฆใใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ‚„ใฏใ‚Šใ“ใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
03:00
Is it still continuing to be this situation? Let's look at just. Just talks about a very
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ไปŠใ‚‚ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใŒ็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ ใ‘่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ”ใๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘
03:06
recent action. 'I've just been to see Dan in hospital.' So I have just been to see Dan
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅ…ฅ้™ขไธญใฎใƒ€ใƒณใซไผšใ„ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ใ€ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅ…ฅ้™ขไธญใฎใƒ€ใƒณใซไผšใ„ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸ
03:13
in hospital. So very recently I visited Dan and now I'm telling you about it. So a very
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ใ€‚ ใ”ใๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€็งใฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚’่จชใญใพใ—ใŸใŒ ใ€ไปŠใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ”ใ
03:19
recent action 'I've just visited Dan'. 'We've just seen the news' again we very recently
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€Œ็งใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใƒ€ใƒณใ‚’่จชใญใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€ใพใŸใ€ใ”ใๆœ€่ฟ‘
03:28
saw some news so i would say 'We've just seen the news'. There are lots of phrases with
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ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใฎใง ใ€ใ€Œใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:34
just so like you could use just now for example to show just how close to this moment now
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸไปŠใ“ใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘่ฟ‘ใ„ใ‹ใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€just now ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
03:40
something happened. So maybe it was a couple of seconds ago or a minute ago. So 'I saw
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ใ€‚ ๆ•ฐ็ง’ๅ‰ใ‹ๆ•ฐๅˆ†ๅ‰ใ ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ŒไปŠใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒ–ใซไผšใฃใŸ
03:47
Dave just now'. Literally a couple of seconds ago. 'My sister called just after you'. So
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ใ€ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šๆ•ฐ็ง’ ๅ‰ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฎๅฆนใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็›ดๅพŒใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
03:55
there just after you again the just is showing just how close exactly to that moment it was.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็›ดๅพŒใซใ€ ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๆญฃ็ขบใซ่ฟ‘ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:01
It wasn't a long time after, it was a very short time after. So just after you. Finally
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใ็ตŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็›ดๅพŒใซใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒ
04:06
let's look at already. We use this word to talk about something that has happened in
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ใซใ‚‚ใ†่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ ใฏ
04:12
the past before this moment and sometimes with surprise. So for example 'Have you seen
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ใ€ใ“ใฎ็žฌ้–“ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ‰ใซ้ŽๅŽปใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ ๆ™‚ใซใฏ้ฉšใใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ
04:16
the new Star Wars film?' 'Yeah I've seen it already.' That means that before speaking
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผ ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚บใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†่ฆ‹ ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ฉฑใ™ๅ‰ใซ
04:22
you watched the film and so now you can say well yeah 'I've seen it already'. It's happened,
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ ่ฆ‹ใŸใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ†่ฆ‹ใŸใ€ใจใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ€
04:27
I've done it. 'have you eaten yet?' 'Yeah, I've already eaten.' So again a past action
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็งใฏใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚ '้ฃŸในใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ' ใ€Œใˆใˆใ€ ็งใฏใ‚‚ใ†้ฃŸในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใŸ้ŽๅŽปใฎ่กŒๅ‹•
04:32
that is complete, you've done it so you would say 'I've eaten already.' Or I've already
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ†้ฃŸในใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใใฏใ‚‚ใ†
04:38
eaten. Now the position of already can go in the middle of the phrase or it could go
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้ฃŸในใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ๆ—ขใซใฎไฝ็ฝฎ ใฏใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎ้€”ไธญใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
04:43
at the end. We usually put it in the middle position of the sentence so 'I've already
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ใ‚‚ใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธ ใ€ๆ–‡ใฎ็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซ็ฝฎใใฎใงใ€'I've already
04:48
eaten'. However maybe if you want to emphasise something you might put it at the end of the
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eated' ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ๆ–‡ๆœซใซ็ฝฎใใ“ใจใŒ
04:52
sentence so 'I've eaten already'. You just want to emphasise that you did this action.
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ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€'I've eat already' ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:58
Another example 'You are here already!' You want to emphasise that they have arrived and
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใงใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™๏ผใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ„ใฎ
05:06
maybe you are a bit surprised so yeah 'you are here already.' Not a great thing to say
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ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฐ‘ใ—้ฉšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใ™ใงใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€. ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎใ‚ฒใ‚นใƒˆใซ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
05:12
to a party guest but yeah anyway. So this is a great word to know and very useful when
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ใจใซใ‹ใ. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใจไพฟๅˆฉใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚Š
05:16
you are using the present perfect. Shall we do a little quiz? I think that would be a
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ใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใ„่€ƒใˆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
05:20
good idea. I know how much you guys have enjoyed previous quizzes in other videos. So I'm going
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ใ€‚ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใŒไป–ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงไปฅๅ‰ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:25
to give you some sentences and I want you to choose the correct word to fit in to the sentence. Good luck!
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ™ ใฎใงใ€ใใฎๆ–‡ใซๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚‹ๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’้ธใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅนธ้‹ใ‚’๏ผ
06:40
How was that guys? How many did you get correct? Let me know in the comments below of course.
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ใ‚ใฎไบบใŸใกใฏใฉใ†ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ„ใใคๆญฃ่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:44
Tell me if it was easy, if it was difficult. If this video helped you to get better marks,
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็ฐกๅ˜ใ ใฃใŸใ‹ใ€้›ฃใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„็‚นๆ•ฐใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆ
06:50
let me know in the comments below. Thank you so much for hanging out with me guys. Remember
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ใฏใ€ไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใจไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
06:52
I've got new videos every Tuesday and every Friday helping you take your English to the
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ๆฏŽ้€ฑ็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใจๆฏŽ้€ฑ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆฌกใฎใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใซๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
06:56
next level. Check me out on Instagram, check me out on Facebook where I put daily English
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ใ€‚ Instagram ใ‚„ Facebook ใงใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใƒณใƒ„ใ‚’ๆฏŽๆ—ฅๆŠ•็จฟใ—ใฆใ„
07:00
content. Thank you so much for hanging out with me again guys. This is Tom the Chief
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใŠไป˜ใๅˆใ„ใ„ใŸใ ใ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฏใƒˆใƒ ใƒปใ‚ถใƒปใƒใƒผใƒ•ใƒป
07:05
Dreamer, saying goodbye.
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ใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใƒžใƒผใงใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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