8 BRITISH ACCENT Tips to Sound Like a NATIVE Speaker | Easy English 138

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hiya, welcome to Easy English.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Easy English์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:01
So today, I want to giveย  you eight pronunciation tips
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:05
to help you sound like a native speaker.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” 8๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํŒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
Now before we get started,
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
00:09
if you're a regular Easy English viewer
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์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์‰ฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ๋ทฐ์–ด
00:11
and you're not yet a subscriber,ย  then subscribe below.
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์ด๊ณ  ์•„์ง ๊ตฌ๋…์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:15
And if you want to help myself and Isi
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €์™€ Isi๊ฐ€
00:17
continue making Easy English videos and podcasts!
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Easy English ๋น„๋””์˜ค์™€ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด!
00:20
Then become a member with this link here.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด ๋งํฌ๋กœ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š”
00:24
This is eight pronunciation tips
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8๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘
00:26
to help you sound like a native speaker,
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00:28
here we go!
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:29
Now it's worth mentioning, before we start,
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”
00:31
that even if you perfect all eight of these tips
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๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ์ด 8๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋”๋ผ๋„
00:34
to sound like a British native speaker,
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00:35
but you're still using American English words,
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:38
then all your work will be undone
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…์ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜๊ณ 
00:40
and people will spot you from a mile away.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
You firstly need to stop using words such as;
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๋จผ์ € ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
soccer, trash, candy and zucchini
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์ถ•๊ตฌ, ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ, ์‚ฌํƒ•, ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•
00:48
and instead start using words such as;
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๋Œ€์‹  ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
football, rubbish... sweets and courgette.
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์ถ•๊ตฌ, ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ... ์‚ฌํƒ•๊ณผ ์• ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•.
00:56
And then you're going to startย  sounding more like a Brit.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ข€ ๋” ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Yes!
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์˜ˆ!
01:00
Now to help you with this,
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
01:01
we made a video giving youย  50 alternative British words
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01:04
to American words in this link up here,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋งํฌ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋Œ€์‹  ์˜๊ตญ ๋‹จ์–ด 50๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
so watch that first.
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๋จผ์ € ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:08
So the first tip I have for you,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŒ์€
01:10
I'm gonna to call the 'T's and the glottal T's'.
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'T'์™€ ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
Now on a basic level,
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์นจ์„ ๋ฑ‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
01:16
you shouldn't be pronouncing your T's
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T๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:18
like you're imitating someone spitting on someone.
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.
01:21
Happy birthday to you.
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์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”.
01:25
Happy birthday to
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์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”
01:29
you.
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.
01:30
Now in order to pronounce proper T's,
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์ด์ œ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ T๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
01:33
you need to place that end of your tongue
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ํ˜€ ๋์„
01:35
on the roof of your mouth,ย  just behind your front teeth,
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์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ, ์ฆ‰ ์•ž๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์— ๋Œ€๊ณ 
01:38
and apply pressure and release...
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์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ’€์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
01:42
t.
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t.
01:44
Now the glottal T is a very informal way
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์ด์ œ ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T๋Š”
01:47
which us Brits like to pronounce our t's.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ t๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
An example of a glottal a T would be;
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์„ฑ๋ฌธ a T์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
city or pretty or Putney.
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๋„์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์œ ๋˜๋Š” Putney.
01:55
Now to perform a glottal T,
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์ด์ œ glottal T๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
01:57
you have to go along the lines
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01:59
of preparing yourself to do a tiny cough.
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์ž‘์€ ๊ธฐ์นจ์„ ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
You must first, trap airย  in the back of your throat
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๋จผ์ € ๋ชฉ ๋’ค์— ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€
02:06
and then when you release,
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๋†“์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด
02:07
you say the final letters ofย  the word you're pronouncing.
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์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ธ€์ž๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:10
And now a good way to practise this,
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
02:12
is to say the letter E. And then, try to stop it,
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๋ฌธ์ž E๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
02:16
suddenly, without closing your mouth.
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ž…์„ ๋‹ค๋ฌผ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
eeeeee...
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eeeeee...
02:20
that's a glottal T.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
Now once you perfect glottal T,
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์ด์ œ ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ
02:24
you yourself will feel like you're a super-Brit,
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02:27
able to pronounce such Britishย  words and sentences such as;
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๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๊ตญ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šˆํผ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
Oi! I'm British mate, nowย  pass me a bottle of water.
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์–ด์ด! ์ €๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ฌผ ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์„ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
02:36
Next up for you, I have the 'Schwaย  sound' symbolised with this.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์ง•๋˜๋Š” '์Šˆ์™€์Œ'์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
Now, in order to practise the schwa sound,
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์ด์ œ ์Šˆ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
02:43
you have to make a noise a bit like a zombie;
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์ข€๋น„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
/ษ™/
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/ษ™/
02:49
Yeah? Got it?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜? ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”?
02:50
Now you give it a go.
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:58
That's right!
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์ข‹์•„์š”!
03:00
Argh!
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์•„!
03:01
Now the schwa noise features inย  many words, such as; /Lษ™ndษ™n/.
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์ด์ œ ์Šˆ์™€ ์žก์Œ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. /Lษ™ndษ™n/.
03:05
Where non-native speakers might say; /Lon-don/,
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ; /Lon-don/์—์„œ
03:08
the O is replaced with the schwa sound.
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O๋Š” ์Šˆ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
So instead we have London.
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๋Œ€์‹  ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
However, there is a good rule;
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์€ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
the schwa sound can be put in place of any word
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schwa ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:18
that finishes with 'er', or 'or'.
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'er' ๋˜๋Š” 'or'๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
For example;
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด;
03:23
teacher.
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜.
03:25
Author.
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์ž‘๊ฐ€.
03:27
Footballer.
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์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜.
03:30
Carpenter.
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๋ชฉ์ˆ˜.
03:32
Doctor.
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์˜์‚ฌ.
03:34
Butcher.
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ํ‘ธ์ค๊ฐ„.
03:36
Actor.
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ.
03:37
Okay my next tip I've called 'The /o/ sound'.
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๋‹ค์Œ ํŒ์€ '/o/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
Now you probably heard thisย  in the glottal T example
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์ด์ œ
03:44
I gave to you earlier.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด์ „์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
Brits like to pronounce the lettersย  'A' and 'O' as /o/ in certain words,
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์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ 'A'์™€ 'O'๋ฅผ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ /o/๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:52
such as; water or whatever.
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. ๋ฌผ์ด๋“  ๋ญ๋“ .
03:56
Now, this is in contrast to American English,
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
03:58
where Americans like toย  pronounce it with an /a/ sound,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด /a/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์™€ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
such as; water or whatever.
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๋ฌผ์ด๋“  ๋ญ๋“ .
04:06
Now luckily for you, thisย  pronunciation is very easy
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๋‹คํ–‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„
04:09
as we pronounce the /o/ sound byย  making an 'O' shape with our mouth.
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์ž…์œผ๋กœ 'O' ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ /o/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
/o/
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/o/
04:17
Today's episode is sponsored by the letter /o/.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋Š” /o/๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธ€์ž๋กœ ํ›„์›๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
Words such as hot, not, for.
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hot, not, for์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด.
04:25
And now with the glottal T; a bottle of water.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜; ๋ฌผ ํ•œ๋ณ‘.
04:28
If you're an English learner,
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์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:30
or you just want to help myself and Isi
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์ €์™€ Isi๊ฐ€
04:32
to continue making videosย  and our brand new podcast!
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๋™์˜์ƒ ๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด!
04:35
Then you can become anย  official Easy English member
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต์‹ Easy English ํšŒ์›์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:39
with the link up here.
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.
04:40
We offer three types of memberships,
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04:42
offering various perks such as theย  'Podcast Membership', for example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 'ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠน์ „์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
Where you'll get an interactive transcript,
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04:49
to help translate the podcastย  into many different languages.
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ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ˜• ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
Also, we offer our 'Aftershow';
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๋˜ํ•œ 'Aftershow'๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
you'll get to hear behindย  the scenes and extra content
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04:58
of myself and Isi speakingย  in our brand new podcast.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ Isi๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„ํ•˜์ธ๋“œ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
Or perhaps you just want to become a video member?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:03
For just โ‚ฌ5 a month, you'll getย  a transcript, vocabulary list,
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ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋‹จ๋ˆ 5์œ ๋กœ์— ๊ฐ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ณธ, ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ชฉ๋ก,
05:07
worksheet and audio and videoย  downloads for each and every episode.
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์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ, ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ๋ฐ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
So go to easyenglish.video/membershipsย  and learn English with us now.
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easyenglish.video/memberships๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ €ํฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.
05:17
Now back to the episode.
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์ด์ œ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
Next up, a topic I like to callย  'The non-rhotic /r/ sound'.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ '๋กœํ‹ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ /r/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
Now in its simplicity, a non-rhotic 'R',
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์ด์ œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ๋…ผ๋กœํ‹ฑ 'R'์€
05:27
is essentially the /r/ noise that's not rolled,
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๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋กค๋ง๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ /r/ ๋…ธ์ด์ฆˆ์ด๋ฉฐ,
05:29
which is very typical in English.
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์ด๋Š” ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
This is why you'll often see British people
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ข…์ข… 'R'์ด ๊ตด๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:33
struggling to learn Italian or Spanish,
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์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์–ด๋‚˜ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
where the 'R' is often rolled; โŸจrโŸฉ.
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โŸจ์•„๋ฅด ์žํ˜•โŸฉ.
05:40
Now a good way to practise this,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
05:41
is with the word 'murderer' or 'murder',
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'์‚ด์ธ์ž' ๋˜๋Š” '์‚ด์ธ์ž'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:44
where you simply just pout your lips out.
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.
05:47
Murder.
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05:47
Murderer.
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์‚ด์ธ.
์‚ด์ธ์ž.
05:49
Now there is, as there alwaysย  is, an exception to this.
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์ด์ œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
If you go to Scotland,ย  you'll hear complete opposite
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์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์žฅ
05:56
to the non-rhotic 'R'.
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ 'R'์˜ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
It appears thereโ€™s been a murder.
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์‚ด์ธ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
Aye, I don't know. But the murdererย  was driving a purple Ferrari
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์˜ˆ, ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ด์ธ์ž๋Š” ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
Now the next segment I likeย  to call 'The ed word endings'.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ 'The ed word endings'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
Now this isn't specific to British English,
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—๋งŒ ๊ตญํ•œ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
06:25
this also works for American English,
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06:27
where most words finishing withย  'ed' aren't pronounced /ed/.
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'ed'๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ /ed/๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—๋„ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
For example, you wouldn't say excited,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์‹ ๋‚œ๋‹ค,
06:36
chopped or used.
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๋‹ค์กŒ๋‹ค, ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
You'd say; excited, chopped, used.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ํฅ๋ถ„, ๋‹ค์ง„, ์‚ฌ์šฉ.
06:42
Now the pronunciations can be separated
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์ด์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„
06:45
into three different categories;
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
'id', 't' and 'd'.
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'id', 't' ๋ฐ 'd'.
06:52
Some examples of 'id' wouldย  be; excited, waited, lifted.
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'id'์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๊ณ , ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
Examples of 't' would be; chopped.ย  tripped, laughed... or laughed.
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't'์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ง„ ๊ฒƒ. ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์›ƒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜... ํ˜น์€ ์›ƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
And examples of 'd' would be; used, banged, loved.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  'd'์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
Now the next topic I like toย  call 'The /w/ and /wh/ sounds.
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์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” '/w/ ๋ฐ /wh/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
Now as you just saw and heard,ย  these two are spelt differently
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋“ค์œผ์‹  ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
07:21
but are pronounced the same.
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๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1900๋…„๋Œ€ ์˜๊ตญ์„ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ Netflix์˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
07:22
Now you might be caught outย  by this pronunciation error,
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์ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜์— ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žกํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:26
because maybe, you've watchedย  an old movie on Netflix
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07:29
set in 1900s Britain, where peopleย  would be saying which or where.
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.
07:35
This pronunciation is very outdated.
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์ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
Nowadays, which is the same as witch
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์š”์ฆˆ์Œ์€ ๋งˆ๋…€์™€ ๊ฐ™๊ณ 
07:41
and where is the same as wear.
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์–ด๋””๋Š” ์›จ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
07:44
Other examples of this are;
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
wine and whine.
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์™€์ธ๊ณผ ์šฐ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
07:48
Weather and whether.
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๋‚ ์”จ์™€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€.
07:50
And Wales and whales.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ์™€ ๊ณ ๋ž˜.
07:54
And finally, my last tip toย  sound like a native speaker
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํŒ์€
07:57
I like to call 'Don't ring the ing'.
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'Don't ring the ing'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
Now you'll find that most Southerners
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์ด์ œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์ธ์€ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
08:03
will not even pronounce the 'G'ย  when they're speaking informally.
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'G'์กฐ์ฐจ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:06
For example; thinking.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด; ์ƒ๊ฐ.
08:08
However, if you want to speakย  ''proper'' British English,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ''์ ์ ˆํ•œ'' ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:12
then the 'G' has to be present,ย  but just 'don't ring the ing'.
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'G'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 'don't ring the ing'๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
Now it's quite common for non-natives
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ๋น„์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
08:18
to over enunciate thet 'ing'ย  sound to the following words;
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'ing' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
listening, speaking, reading, thinking.
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ, ์ฝ๊ธฐ, ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ.
08:27
It's fine just to cut the 'g' short.
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'g'๋ฅผ ์งง๊ฒŒ ์ž˜๋ผ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
For example;
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด;
08:31
Listening.
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์ฒญ์ทจ.
08:32
Thinking.
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์ƒ๊ฐ.
08:38
Reading.
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๋…์„œ.
08:39
Speaking.
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ.
08:41
So there you go,
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์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ
08:44
there's eight tips to helpย  you sound like a native Brit.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” 8๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:48
Let us know how you get on,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€
08:49
or if you can think of anyย  more in the comments below.
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๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋” ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
08:52
And we'll see you next week, te-ra.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ํ…Œ๋ผ.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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